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Saline Solution, HypertonicSolutionsSodium ChlorideIsotonic SolutionsPlasma SubstitutesRandom AllocationRats, WistarTherapeutic IrrigationOrgan Preservation SolutionsFluid TherapyTime FactorsHypertonic SolutionsPovidone-IodineDisease Models, AnimalGallium IsotopesRabbitsSodium HypochloriteWaterRats, Sprague-DawleyInjectionsInfusions, IntravenousCapillary Leak SyndromeDogsOsmolar ConcentrationPharmaceutical SolutionsHydroxyethyl Starch DerivativesDextransHypovolemiaSwineDose-Response Relationship, DrugHysterosalpingographyPlasma VolumeFallopian Tube Patency TestsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHysteroscopesPotassiumCarboxymethylcellulose SodiumElectrolytesRoot Canal IrrigantsDouble-Blind MethodAnti-Infective Agents, LocalModels, AnimalTissue AdhesionsMethylcelluloseChloridesSodiumHyponatremiaHemodynamicsFurosemideMucociliary ClearanceDialysis SolutionsAnalysis of VarianceReperfusion InjuryXylazineAnesthesia, LocalAnesthetics, LocalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningLidocaineCattleCalciumShock, HemorrhagicContrast MediaBlood PressureTensile StrengthPerfusionWound HealingWater-Electrolyte BalanceDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalPotassium ChlorideLungBupivacainePressureInjections, IntravenousMembrane PotentialsInfusions, Intra-ArterialJejunumKineticsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyIschemiaDiureticsTreatment OutcomeHypotonic SolutionsHeart RateAdministration, TopicalHyperplasiaRehydration SolutionsRegional Blood FlowGuinea PigsVascular ResistanceSheepStatistics, NonparametricProspective StudiesInjections, IntraperitonealGlucoseEquipment DesignPancreasBody WeightModels, MolecularOphthalmic SolutionsAnastomosis, Surgical
Natural salineResuscitationLactated Ringer solutionAcuteInhalation SolutionDextranIntravenousXylitol Nasal SprayMannitolTraumatic brainSterile1000BronchiolitisInhibitsNasal spraysSodium chlorideRinger'sNebulisersMucoClearIsotonic solutionDEXTROSENormalFluidsMucusReductionClinicalPatientsConcentrationEvidenceAerosolVeinAirwaysWaterNaturallyRespiratorySinusesGenerallyEffectiveDrugAsthmaTreatmentSalt solutionHoursDropsStrengthRemovalShownRemoveProducts
Natural saline2
  • Xlear's secret is the patented, natural saline spray containing xylitol-an ingredient which cleanses and moisturizes. (betterlife.com)
  • A+ Ocean is the world's first hypertonic all natural saline removal system and contains no carcinogens and is all natural and naturally preserved. (aplusocean.com)
Resuscitation3
  • BACKGROUND: Hypertonic saline (HTS) has been proposed as a resuscitation strategy following trauma based on its ability to prevent organ dysfunction by exerting immunosuppressive effects on inflammatory cells, including neutrophils. (mcmaster.ca)
  • Compared to our previous experience with isotonic saline solution we concluded that better results were achieved with hypertonic crystalloids during the resuscitation period. (medbc.com)
  • Hypertonic resuscitation - a concentrated intravenous (IV) dose of saline and dextran, a sugar solution - has the potential to help survivors of blunt trauma by improving blood flow and delivery of oxygen to the injured brain while decreasing high pressure in the brain, a common problem for patients with brain injury. (atlantainjurylawblog.com)
Lactated Ringer solution1
  • METHODS: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to hemorrhagic shock and resuscitated with either lactated Ringer solution (RL) or HTS. (mcmaster.ca)
Acute7
  • In patients with essential hypertension and healthy controls, plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), angiotensin II (Ang II), aldosterone (Aldo), arginine vasopressin (AVP) and urinary excretion of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) were measured under basal conditions, and before and after acute volume expansion with a 2.5% hypertonic sodium chloride solution. (nih.gov)
  • Both groups responded to hypertonic acute volume expansion with comparable decreases in Ang II and Aldo, and an increase in AVP. (nih.gov)
  • To evaluate if the increase in chloride intake during a continuous infusion of 20% hypertonic saline solution (HSS) is associated with an increase in the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) compared to standard of care in traumatic brain injury patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We assessed the effects of hypertonic saline solution (HSS) plus furosemide versus furosemide alone in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). (wustl.edu)
  • Nebulized hypertonic saline solution for acute bronchiolitis in infants. (thieme-connect.de)
  • A recent small study in outpatients with COVID-19 without acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) suggests substantial symptom resolution with hypertonic saline [ 15 , 16 ]. (springer.com)
  • The experimental hypertonic saline/dextran (HSD) solution is more concentrated than the current treatment and may offer potential benefits to victims of blunt trauma, Bulger says, including more rapid improvement of blood pressure, improved blood flow to the injured brain while decreasing the high pressure in the brain, and an altered immune system response which may decrease the risk of infection and acute respiratory distress syndrome. (atlantainjurylawblog.com)
Inhalation Solution1
  • PARI NaCl Inhalation Solution) and therefore have the same salt concentration as human blood. (pari.com)
Dextran3
  • The authors infused 25 ml/kg of Ringer acetate solution, 5 ml/kg of 6% dextran 70 in 0.9% NaCl, and 3 ml/kg of 7.5% NaCl over 30 min in 8 male volunteers aged from 25 to 36 years (mean, 31 years) and measured the changes in total hemoglobin, serum albumin, and total blood water over time. (silverchair.com)
  • The changes in blood water concentration indicated a mean size of V of 5.9 1 (+/- 0.8, SEM) for Ringer's solution, 2.6 (+/- 0.3) 1 for dextran, and 1.2 (+/- 0.1) 1 for hypertonic saline. (silverchair.com)
  • In the present study, volunteers were given Ringer's solution, dextran, and hypertonic saline, and three markers of blood dilution were followed. (silverchair.com)
Intravenous2
  • One example is the preparation of amphotericin B eye drops from intravenous solution. (cehjournal.org)
  • I created this mini case study from a story about a patient given sterile water instead of saline in an intravenous drip solution. (biologycorner.com)
Xylitol Nasal Spray1
  • 3. Clear the nasal passages by gently blowing your nose prior to using Xlear Saline and Xylitol Nasal Spray. (betterlife.com)
Mannitol3
  • Although mannitol has historically been the most frequently administered, hypertonic saline solutions are increasingly being used. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The Sugar or Salt Trial is a UK randomised, allocation concealed open label multicentre pragmatic trial designed to determine the clinical and cost-effectiveness of hypertonic saline compared with mannitol in the management of patients with severe traumatic brain injury. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Patients requiring intensive care unit admission and intracranial pressure monitoring post-traumatic brain injury will be allocated at random to receive equi-osmolar boluses of either mannitol or hypertonic saline following failure of routine first-line measures to control intracranial pressure. (ox.ac.uk)
Traumatic brain1
Sterile4
  • The procedure involves injection of a sterile solution (called a sclerosing solution) into the small veins using a very fine, thin needle. (veindirectory.org)
  • Dissolving the active pharmaceutical ingredient/ preservative (in powder form) in a suitable vehicle (either sterile water or a buffer solution). (cehjournal.org)
  • Diluting a concentrated solution of the active pharmaceutical ingredient using sterile water or buffer solution. (cehjournal.org)
  • If the drug is not stable at high temperatures, eye drops in solution form can be sterilised by filtration through a 0.22 μm filter into a sterile final container. (cehjournal.org)
10001
  • The Practi-Half Normal Saline 1000 mL I.V. Solution Bag I.V. Solution Bag for clinical training contains distilled water Simulates 1000 mL I.V. bag of bag of half normal saline. (anatomywarehouse.com)
Bronchiolitis1
  • 1 The putative effect of hypertonic saline (HTS) in bronchiolitis is to absorb mucosal water, hydrate the airway-surface liquid in the bronchioles and enhance mucociliary clearance. (bmj.com)
Inhibits1
  • Researchers at the University of São Paulo (USP) in Brazil have shown that a hypertonic saline solution inhibits replication of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, and have elucidated the biochemical mechanism involved. (fapesp.br)
Nasal sprays1
  • Normal saline nasal sprays can dry out the nasal passage, actually leaving it more irritated and susceptible to external contaminants. (betterlife.com)
Sodium chloride1
  • Hypertonic saline solution is a medical solution that contains a higher concentration of salt (sodium chloride) than what is typically found in the. (drask.in)
Ringer's1
  • normal saline or ringer's lactate. (ox.ac.uk)
Nebulisers2
  • Nebulisers turn saline solutions or prescribed medication into an aerosol. (pari.com)
  • Our saline solutions for nebulisers are available with a range of salt contents from 0.9%, up to 3% or 6% - depending on the desired effect of the therapy. (pari.com)
MucoClear1
  • MucoClear is a preservative-free and additive-free saline solution that helps to break down and remove excessive mucus from your sinuses and lungs, allowing you to breathe more easily. (pillsorted.com)
Isotonic solution2
  • Generally speaking, the normal saline solution is a mixture of water and salt and its salt concentration resembles that of tears, blood and other body fluids (0.9% saline) and it is also referred to as an isotonic solution. (scirp.org)
  • To evaluate the cytotoxicity of several storage media (coconut water, whole milk, isotonic solution, Hank´s Balanced Salt Solution and tap water) using a multiparametric cytotoxicity analysis employing 3T3 cells. (bvsalud.org)
DEXTROSE1
  • Practi-Dextrose 10% 250 mL IV Solution Bag for clinical training, simulates a 250 mL IV bag of 10% dextrose in normal saline. (anatomywarehouse.com)
Normal7
  • They excluded children with significant comorbidity, and compared the effect of nebulised 3% HTS with normal saline (NS) controls. (bmj.com)
  • The experts also stressed the poor level of proof to prefer buffered solution to normal saline solution (0.9% of NaCl) in brain-injured patients [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • However, normal (0.9%) and hypertonic (3% or 20%) saline solutions are not devoid of side effects as saline solutions contain a "supra physiological" concentration of chloride that may induce metabolic disturbances [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Practi-Heparin Normal Saline I.V. Solution Bag for clinical training contains distilled water Simulates 250 mL I.V. bag of Heparin Normal Saline 25,000 USP units/250 mL, an anticoagulant given. (anatomywarehouse.com)
  • The authors propose a novel technique to generate accelerated-waved particles built from saline solution to enable the unblocking of partially-blocked healthy-walled veins, and to restore normal operations of these veins. (scirp.org)
  • Therefore, a normal saline solution is considered soothing and friendly to the human body [1]. (scirp.org)
  • Our objective was to study the ability of the lung clearance index (LCI), a measure of ventilation inhomogeneity, to detect a treatment response to hypertonic saline inhalation in paediatric patients with CF with normal spirometry. (bmj.com)
Fluids2
  • Sound-waved fluids or solutions with pH similar to blood or saline solution will be injected/cathetered into the bloodstream to create ripples or waves for unblocking blood vessels. (scirp.org)
  • Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) includes rehydration and maintenance fluids with oral rehydration solutions (ORS), combined with continued age-appropriate nutrition. (cdc.gov)
Mucus2
Reduction1
  • Preliminary data suggest symptom reduction in symptomatic COVID-19 patients if saline is initiated within 48 h of symptom onset. (springer.com)
Clinical1
  • Practi-3% Hypertonic Saline 250 mL I.V. Solution Bag for clinical training, simulates a 3% Hypertonic Saline 250 mL I.V. Solution Bag, often used in Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC. (anatomywarehouse.com)
Patients3
  • These reports raised the question of the impact of hypertonic solutions on kidney function in neuro-intensive care patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Methods In a crossover trial, 20 patients with CF received 4 weeks of hypertonic saline (HS) and isotonic saline (IS) in a randomised sequence separated by a 4 week washout period. (bmj.com)
  • bed into the left ventricle, from where or intramyocardial, However, when a Most patients with calcification of it could reach any part of the body cyst is located in subendocardial en- the cyst wall remain asymptomatic for through systemic circulation [1-3]. (who.int)
Concentration1
  • Current pre-hospital treatment includes two liters of an IV saline solution having a similar concentration to human plasma. (atlantainjurylawblog.com)
Evidence1
  • Tentative evidence supports nebulized hypertonic saline. (wikipedia.org)
Aerosol3
  • Nasal irrigation or nebulizing aerosol of isotonic or hypertonic saline is a traditional method for respiratory or nasal care. (springer.com)
  • Saline interacts at various levels relevant to nasal or respiratory hygiene (nasal irrigation, gargling or aerosol). (springer.com)
  • We therefore investigated the mechanisms by which saline nasal spray/irrigation or aerosol may limit SARS-CoV-2 infectivity and spread. (springer.com)
Vein3
  • This solution irritates the vein lining causing it to undergo fibrosis and eventually disappear. (veindirectory.org)
  • The novel technique encompasses a pump that accelerates saline solutions into the blood stream of the vein and these oscillated waves break down the fats or deposits inside the veins in order to help the blood to flow freely without any obstruction. (scirp.org)
  • The speed of the overall blood flow after the injection of the accelerated saline droplet solution was determined as well as the depth of penetration of the accelerated particles in order to cleanse the inside of the vein. (scirp.org)
Airways1
Water2
  • Make a mild saline solution by dissolving 1/2 teaspoon of sea salt in 1/2 cup of lukewarm water. (growyouthful.com)
  • When you are used to it, you can double the strength of the solution (to 1 teaspoon sea salt in 1/2 cup water). (growyouthful.com)
Naturally1
  • Now you can naturally promote upper respiratory health while alleviating congestion with Xlear Saline Nasal Spray with xylitol! (betterlife.com)
Respiratory1
  • Clinically, nasal or respiratory airway care with saline reduces symptoms of seasonal coronaviruses and other common cold viruses. (springer.com)
Sinuses2
  • The most effective way to get a solution right into the sinuses is to stand and bend forward, so the back of your head is parallel to the floor. (growyouthful.com)
  • If you have a sinus problem along with the drip, the best way to get the solution into the sinuses is to use a small spray bottle. (growyouthful.com)
Generally1
  • Nebulized racemic epinephrine, hypertonic saline and corticosteroids are generally not effective. (benthamscience.com)
Effective2
  • Hypertonic solution is more effective than saline alone at rinsing, cleansing, and moisturizing. (betterlife.com)
  • This method is so effective that it is best to first try one of the other methods above, to see if you have a pain-reaction to the solution. (growyouthful.com)
Drug1
  • A diluent is a solution used to dilute or reconstitute a drug from a powder or liquid form. (dmepdac.com)
Asthma1
  • The Casematix 8 Inch Insulated Asthma Inhaler Medicine Travel Bag Case is a convenient and practical solution for individuals who need to carry asthma inhalers and other breathing equipment. (just-a-taste.com)
Treatment1
  • The method included the processing of freshly expectorated sputum separated from saliva, treatment with a fixed proportion of dithiothreitol 0.1% followed by Dulbecco's phosphate-buffered saline, making cytospins, and collecting the supernatant. (nih.gov)
Salt solution1
  • I bit the bullet a year ago and used a neti-pot with sea salt solution. (growyouthful.com)
Hours2
  • They were treated in the first 48 hours post-bum with alkaline hypertonic saline solution. (medbc.com)
  • 7. Inhaling a nebulised 3% hypertonic saline solution within 12 hours before enrolment. (who.int)
Drops1
  • Lie down, or tip your head back, and put 3 - 4 drops of the solution into each nostril with a dropper. (growyouthful.com)
Strength1
  • The strength of hypertonic saline you are prescribed will be decided carefully by your healthcare professional. (pari.com)
Removal1
Shown1
  • Due to its wetting properties, saline achieves an improved spreading of alveolar lining fluid and has been shown to reduce bio-aerosols and viral load. (springer.com)
Remove1
  • All the compounded eye drop solutions should be filtered using a 5-μm filter to remove any visible particulate matter. (cehjournal.org)
Products1