A plant family of the order Lamiales. It is characterized by simple leaves in opposite pairs, cystoliths (enlarged cells containing crystals of calcium carbonate), and bilaterally symmetrical and bisexual flowers that are usually crowded together. The common name for Ruellia of wild petunia is easily confused with PETUNIA.
Those nucleic acid sequences that function as units of heredity which are located within the CHLOROPLAST DNA.
Concentrated pharmaceutical preparations of plants obtained by removing active constituents with a suitable solvent, which is evaporated away, and adjusting the residue to a prescribed standard.

Two new 2'-oxygenated flavones from Andrographis elongata. (1/68)

Two new 2'-oxygenated flavones, 5,2',6'-trihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone (3) and skullcapflavone I 2'-O-beta-D-(4"-E-cinnamyl) glucopyranoside (5), together with three known flavones, 7-O-methylwogonin (1), skullcapflavone I (2) and skullcapflavone I 2'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (4) were isolated from the whole plant of Andrographis elongata, and the structures were elucidated by FAB-MS and one- and two-dimensional (1D- and 2D)-NMR spectral studies including 1H-1H correlation spectroscopy (COSY), heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC), heteronuclear multiple bond connectivity (HMBC) and rotating frame Overhauser enhancement spectroscopy (ROESY) experiments, and chemical studies.  (+info)

Elenoside, a new cytotoxic drug, with cardiac and extracardiac activity. (2/68)

This paper deals with the effects of elenoside, (3-hidroxymethyl-1-methoxy-5,6-methylene-dioxy-4-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-naf toic acid lactone-beta-D-glucoside) an arylnaphthalene lignan with broad spectrum cytotoxicity in a human tumor cell line panel, isolated from Justicia hyssopifolia (Acanthaceae) grown in the Canary Islands (Spain), on isolated cardiac auricle of rabbits, urinary excretion of rats, and on isolated rat ileum. These effects, using a vehicle (propylene glycol-ethanol-plant oil-Tween 80 (40:10:50:2) as a standard, are presented. Elenoside at concentrations of 3.2x10(-4), 6.4 x 10(-4), and 1.2 x 10(-3) M produced an increase in the contraction force of auricles in a concentration-dependent way. At doses of 25 and 50 mg/kg, an antidiuretic effect and a decrease in sodium excretion were observed. Elenoside at concentrations of 3.2 x 10(-4), 6.4 x 10(-4) and 1.2 x 10(-3) M produced an increase in the contraction force of ileum in a concentration-dependent manner. Elenoside produced the concentration dependent inhibition of 86Rb uptake. These results indicate that elenoside has digitalis-like activity similar to mammalian lignans. Moreover, this lignan has an irritant effect on the gastrointestinal tract.  (+info)

Biotransformation of 2-benzoxazolinone and 2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one by endophytic fungi isolated from Aphelandra tetragona. (3/68)

The biotransformation of the phytoanticipins 2-benzoxazolinone (BOA) and 2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (HBOA) by four endophytic fungi isolated from Aphelandra tetragona was studied. Using high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, several new products of acylation, oxidation, reduction, hydrolysis, and nitration were identified. Fusarium sambucinum detoxified BOA and HBOA to N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)malonamic acid. Plectosporium tabacinum, Gliocladium cibotii, and Chaetosphaeria sp. transformed HBOA to 2-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide, N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetamide, N-(2-hydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)acetamide, N-(2-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetamide, 2-amino-3H-phenoxazin-3-one, 2-acetylamino-3H-phenoxazin-3-one, and 2-(N-hydroxy)acetylamino-3H-phenoxazin-3-one. BOA was not degraded by these three fungal isolates. Using 2-hydroxy-N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)[(13)C(2)]acetamide, it was shown that the metabolic pathway for HBOA and BOA degradation leads to o-aminophenol as a key intermediate.  (+info)

Activity of the amidoamine myristamidopropyl dimethylamine against keratitis pathogens. (4/68)

OBJECTIVES: Microbial keratitis accounts for up to 30% of blindness in some less developed societies. The development of a single broad-spectrum topical antimicrobial effective against bacteria, fungi and Acanthamoeba would have a major impact on reducing the morbidity and simplifying the treatment of microbial keratitis. To this end, the activity of the amidoamine myristamidopropyl dimethylamine (MAPD) was investigated against common causes of microbial keratitis. METHODS: Challenge test assays were used to study the efficacy of 50 mg/L MAPD against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Candida albicans, Fusarium solani and Acanthamoeba polyphaga. RESULTS: MAPD gave a 3.7 log kill of P. aeruginosa after 60 min, 5.4 log for S. aureus by 45 min and 5 log for C. albicans and F. solani within 15 min. A. polyphaga cysts were reduced by 4 log within 120 min. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this study confirm that MAPD is an effective Acanthamoeba cysticidal agent and extend the observation to demonstrate that it also possesses excellent antifungal and antibacterial activity. MAPD may represent a broad-spectrum therapeutic antimicrobial for keratitis and surgical prophylaxis and deserves further evaluation in these roles.  (+info)

New aliphatic alcohol and (Z)-4-coumaric acid glycosides from Acanthus ilicifolius. (5/68)

From the aerial parts of Acanthus ilicifolius, a new aliphatic alcohol glycoside (ilicifolioside C) and two new (Z)-4-coumaric acid glycosides, (Z)-4-coumaric acid 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside and (Z)-4-coumaric acid 4-O-beta-D-apiofuranosyl-(1"-->2')-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside were isolated. The structural elucidations were based on the analyses of spectroscopic data. Z-Form 4-coumaric acid glycosides were first isolated from plant.  (+info)

Sulfur-containing compounds from Clinacanthus siamensis. (6/68)

Two new sulfur-containing compounds, trans-3-methylsulfonyl-2-propenol (1) and trans-3-methylsulfinyl-2-propenol (2) were isolated together with trans-3-methylthioacrylamide (3), entadamide A (4) and entadamide C (5) from the leaves of Clinacanthus siamensis. The structures were established on the basis of the spectroscopic data. The compounds were tested for antimalarial and antimycobacterial activity.  (+info)

Cerebrosides and a monoacylmonogalactosylglycerol from Clinacanthus nutans. (7/68)

A mixture of nine cerebrosides and a monoacylmonogalactosylglycerol were separated from the leaves of Clinacanthus nutans. The structures of the cerebrosides were characterized as 1-O-beta-D-glucosides of phytosphingosines, which comprised a common long-chain base, (2S,3S,4R,8Z)-2-amino-8(Z)-octadecene-1,3,4-triol with nine 2-hydroxy fatty acids of varying chain lengths (C(16), C(18), C(20-26)) linked to the amino group. The glycosylglyceride was characterized as (2S)-1-O-linolenoyl-3-O-beta-D-galactopyranosylglycerol. The structures were established on the basis of the spectroscopic data and chemical reactions.  (+info)

Justicidone, a novel p-quinone-lignan derivative from Justicia hyssopifolia. (8/68)

An uncommon, previously unreported p-quinone-lignan compound called justicidone (4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-6-methoxynaphtho[2,3-c]furan-1,5,8(3H)-trione) (2), along with the known savinin (1) were isolated from Justicia hyssopifolia (Acanthaceae). Their structures were determined by spectroscopic methods.  (+info)

Acanthaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes around 2,500 species distributed across 220-400 genera. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions, with some extending into temperate zones. The family is characterized by the presence of stiff, spiny bracts, which are often colorful and modified to attract pollinators.

The plants in Acanthaceae can vary widely in form, from herbaceous annuals and perennials to shrubs and trees. They have simple or opposite leaves that may be entire or lobed. The flowers are typically bisexual, with a two-lipped calyx and corolla, and four stamens.

Some well-known members of Acanthaceae include the garden plants Shrimp Plant (Justicia brandegeeana) and Whorled Tubelet (Lepidagathis formosa), as well as the medicinal plant Indian Snakeroot (Rauvolfia serpentina).

In a medical context, some species of Acanthaceae have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes, such as treating skin conditions, fevers, and gastrointestinal disorders. However, it is important to note that the use of these plants should be done with caution and under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional, as they can also contain toxic compounds.

Chloroplast genes refer to the genetic material present within chloroplasts, which are specialized organelles in plant and algal cells that conduct photosynthesis. Chloroplasts have their own DNA, separate from the nuclear DNA of the cell, and can replicate independently. The chloroplast genome is relatively small and contains codes for some of the essential proteins required for photosynthesis and chloroplast function.

The chloroplast genome typically includes genes for components of the photosystems, such as Psa and Psb genes that encode for subunits of Photosystem I and II respectively, as well as genes for the large and small ribosomal RNAs (rRNA) and transfer RNAs (tRNA) required for protein synthesis within the chloroplast. However, many chloroplast proteins are actually encoded by nuclear genes and are imported into the chloroplast after their synthesis in the cytoplasm.

It is believed that chloroplasts originated from ancient photosynthetic bacteria through endosymbiosis, where the bacterial cells were engulfed by a eukaryotic cell and eventually became permanent organelles within the host cell. Over time, much of the bacterial genome was either lost or transferred to the host cell's nucleus, resulting in the modern-day chloroplast genome.

A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.

Wikispecies has information related to Acanthaceae. Tree of Life Acanthaceae Family Acanthaceae Flowers in Israel. Acanthaceae ... "Acanthaceae GRIN-Global". npgsweb.ars-grin.gov. Retrieved 2 December 2021. "Acanthaceae Juss. , Plants of the World Online , ... In the current understanding of Acanthaceae, Acanthaceae s.s. includes only those clades with retinaculate fruits (that is, ... Bremekamp, in 1965, presented a classification of Acanthaceae that differed from that of Lindau, for his Acanthaceae excluded ...
Acanthaceae is a family of dicotyledonous flowering plants in the order Lamiales. The acanthus family includes almost 250 ...
This is a list of diseases of foliage plants belonging to the Acanthaceae. Common Names of Diseases, The American ...
Acanthaceae, Acanthaceae genera, Taxa named by Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck, All stub articles, Acanthaceae ... Nees von Esenbeck; C. G. (1846). "Acanthaceae". In G. Bentham (ed.). The botany of the voyage of H.M.S. Sulphur. London: Smith ... Tetramerium is a genus of plants belonging to the family Acanthaceae. It is found mainly in the Americas, especially in ... Daniel, T. F. (1986). "Systematics of Tetramerium (Acanthaceae)". Systematic Botany Monographs: 1-134. doi:10.2307/25027630. ...
Acanthaceae, Acanthaceae genera, All stub articles, Acanthaceae stubs). ... Acanthaceae). Candollea 58: 101-128. Schmidt-Lebuhn, A.N., M. Kessler & J. Müller (2005). Evolution of Suessenguthia ( ... Suessenguthia is a genus of the Acanthaceae plant family comprising six species of shrubs with showy, tubular flowers arranged ... Acanthaceae) inferred from morphology, AFLP data, and ITS rDNA sequences. Organisms, Diversity & Evolution 5: 1-13. Tree of ...
... , the blue eranthemum or blue sage, is a species of flowering plant in the acanthus family Acanthaceae, ... "Acanthaceae". www.floraofnepal.org. floraofnepal.org. Retrieved 12 August 2020. "Eranthemum pulchellum Andrews". Kew Science, ... Acanthaceae, Taxa named by Henry Cranke Andrews). ...
Acanthaceae)". Phytotaxa. 500 (2): 147-148. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.500.2.8. S2CID 236585198. Singh, H.; Judd, W. S.; Samant, B ...
Volume 2. Pteridophytes, Spermatophytes; Acanthaceae-Araceae. Edinburgh Journal of Botany 55(2): 317-318. doi:10.1017/ ... Volume 2, Pteridophytes, Spermatophytes, Acanthaceae-Araceae (1995). ISBN 9780915279746. 706 pp., 1285 species treated, 618 ...
Acanthaceae Juss., nom. cons. Bignoniaceae Juss., nom. cons. Lentibulariaceae Rich., nom. cons. Schlegeliaceae Reveal ...
IPNI, Acanthaceae, Type. POWO, Acanthaceae. POWO, Flora of Tropical East Africa. Christenhusz, Fay & Chase 2017, pp. 596-597. ... p. 4. ISBN 978-3-540-31051-8. Linder, H. P. (2004). "Stilbaceae". In Kadereit, Joachim W. (ed.). Lamiales (except Acanthaceae ... ISBN 978-3-540-40593-1. Green, P. S. (2004). "Oleaceae". In Kadereit, Joachim W. (ed.). Lamiales (except Acanthaceae including ... ISBN 978-3-540-40593-1. Weber, A. (2004). "Gesneriaceae". In Kadereit, Joachim W. (ed.). Lamiales (except Acanthaceae including ...
Acanthaceae); Lepinia, Rhazya (Apocynaceae); Vancouveria (with C.Morren) (Berberidaceae); Ostryopsis (Betulaceae); Dipterygium ...
Acanthaceae Juss. Ed. UNAM. 102 pp. ISBN 9683670695 online 1986. Systematics of Tetramerium (Acanthaceae) . Volume 12 of ... Carlowrightia (Acanthaceae) . No. 34 of Neotropical Flora. Ed. New York Botanical Garden. 116 pp. ISBN 0893272469 1980. A ... He is a specialist of the botanical family Acanthaceae. In 1975 he obtained his undergraduate from Duke University. In 1980, he ... Thomas F. Daniel; Kevin Balkwill; Mandy-Jane Balkwill (2000). Chromosome Numbers of South African Acanthaceae. Ed. California ...
Acanthaceae, Acanthaceae genera, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Acanthaceae stubs). ... Acanthaceae, Vol 5. In: Flora of Tropical Africa (ed. W. T. Thiselton-Dyer). Lovell Reeve & Co., London. Tripp, E. A. ... Acanthopale is a plant genus in the Acanthaceae plant family. The genus name is based on the classic Greek words for thorn ... Evolutionary relationships within the species-rich genus Ruellia (Acanthaceae). Systematic Botany, in press. Darbyshire, I. ...
". "Phaulopsis imbricata (Forssk.) Sweet [family ACANTHACEAE]". "Phaulopsis dorsiflora (Retz.) Santapau - Encyclopedia of Life ...
I. Acanthaceae-Asteraceae". Bishop Museum Occasional Papers. Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum. 26-27: 102-122. Conant, Sheila; Carl ...
Bremekamp, C.E.B. (1969). "An annotated list of the Acanthaceae collected by Miss W. M. A. Brooke on her travels in Bolivia". ... Bremekamp, C.E.B. (1960). "New Bornean Acanthaceae". Blumea. 10 (1): 151-175. ISSN 0006-5196 - via Naturalis Biodiversity ...
Acanthaceae family 19. Lentibulariaceae family 20. Verbenaceae family 21. Phrymaceae family 22. Cyclocheilaceae family 23. ...
It is a member of the family Acanthaceae. It is known as pokok pecah kaca or pokok pecah beling in Malaysia, and pecah beling, ... Quattrocchi, Umberto (2016). "Strobilanthes Blume Acanthaceae". CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common ...
... is a flowering plant from the family Acanthaceae. It is a native to the mountains of tropical Africa. It is ... solmsii [family ACANTHACEAE]". African Plants. Ithaka Harbors, Inc. Retrieved 2008-05-07.[permanent dead link] Nkurunungi, John ...
ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4. Daniel, Thomas F. (2011). "Justicia (Acanthaceae) in Texas". Journal of the Botanical Research ...
fruit, Acanthaceae Iodes sp. seed, Icacinaceae Mastixia sp. seed, Nyssaceae Nypa sp. fruit, Arecaceae Seed capsules of the ...
Acanthaceae, Flora of Tamaulipas, Endemic flora of Mexico, Plants described in 1983, All stub articles, Acanthaceae stubs). ... "Carlowrightia henricksonii; Acanthaceae - Original type specimen". University of Michigan Herbarium Vascular Plant Type ...
Justicia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae. It is the largest genus within the family, encompassing ... Daniel, Thomas F. (2011). "JUSTICIA (ACANTHACEAE) IN TEXAS". Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 5 (2): 595- ...
Prionitis (Acanthaceae) from Somalia. Kew Bull 65, 443-447 (2010). doi:10.1007/s12225-010-9226-z Thulin M., Johansson A.N.B. ( ...
Two plant genera have been named in his honour: Drejerella, Lindau in Acanthaceae. Drejera, Nees in Acanthaceae. Flora ...
Ruellia forsskaolii Thulin, Acanthaceae. His name is one of those with most variants, as botanists are free to choose their ...
"Strobilanthes luridus (ACANTHACEAE) : Muttakannikurinji". keralaplants.in. Retrieved 2023-01-31. v t e (Articles with short ...
Part I (Acanthaceae - Burseraceae). National Science Council of Sri Lanka, Colombo. Che Husna Azhari (2011). Artifak Sains Dan ...
Then in 1913, botanist Gustav Lindau published Afrofittonia which is a genus of plants from Africa in the family Acanthaceae. ... Bercu, R.; Popoviciu, D.R. (2015). "Anatomy of Fittonia verschaffeltii (Lem.) Van Houtte (Acanthaceae)" (PDF). Annals of RSCB. ...
Lamiales Bromhead §Acanthaceae Juss. Bignoniaceae Juss. Byblidaceae Domin Calceolariaceae Olmstead Carlemanniaceae Airy Shaw ...
Wikispecies has information related to Acanthaceae. Tree of Life Acanthaceae Family Acanthaceae Flowers in Israel. Acanthaceae ... "Acanthaceae GRIN-Global". npgsweb.ars-grin.gov. Retrieved 2 December 2021. "Acanthaceae Juss. , Plants of the World Online , ... In the current understanding of Acanthaceae, Acanthaceae s.s. includes only those clades with retinaculate fruits (that is, ... Bremekamp, in 1965, presented a classification of Acanthaceae that differed from that of Lindau, for his Acanthaceae excluded ...
Herbs, sometimes vines, shrubs or trees, with opposite leaves, simple, pinnate venation, exstipulate. Variable inflorescences, with bilateral flowers, often with large, colorful bracts and bracteoles; 5 connate sepals/5 connate petals, 4 didynamous stamens, with filaments adnate to corolla. Superior ovary, 2 fused carpels, with axile placentation. Fruit an explosively dehiscent capsule with a funicle that is modified into a retinacula (a hook-shaped stalk that flings seed out ...
Hemp (Acanthaceae), from submontane moist forest at Mwala in the South Pare Mountains of northeastern Tanzania,... , Find, read ... Hemp (Acanthaceae), from submontane moist forest at Mwala in the South Pare Mountains of northeastern Tanzania, is described ... Hemp (Acanthaceae), from submontane moist forest at Mwala in the South Pare Mountains of northeastern Tanzania, is described ... Acanthaceae) is apparently restricted to the submontane forests of southeastern Mt Mulanje in Malawi, and is assessed as ...
Family: Acanthaceae Juss.. *Country of Origin: Brazil *Habitat: tropical rainforest *Description: Showy tropical shrub to 3m ... Family: Acanthaceae *SubFamily: Acanthoideae *Tribe: Justicieae *SubTribe: Flowering Data:. This accession has been observed in ... Current Accessions in the Acanthaceae. Subfamily Acanthoideae Tribe Acantheae *Acanthus montanus. *Aphelandra aurantiaca * ...
Todas las especies de la familia Acanthaceae de la Península Ibérica. Incluye el Género Acanthus. ... Todas las Especies de la Familia Acanthaceae de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. ... Todas las Especies de la Familia Acanthaceae de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares. ...
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Species within checklist: PIER species (Galápagos Islands) ...
Herbs, sometimes vines, shrubs or trees, with opposite leaves, simple, pinnate venation, exstipulate. Variable inflorescences, with bilateral flowers, often with large, colorful bracts and bracteoles; 5 connate sepals/5 connate petals, 4 didynamous stamens, with filaments adnate to corolla. Superior ovary, 2 fused carpels, with axile placentation. Fruit an explosively dehiscent capsule with a funicle that is modified into a retinacula (a hook-shaped stalk that flings seed out ...
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Siti Munirah, M.Y. (2021). Chroesthes (Acanthaceae) in Peninsular Malaysia, including a new species from Kelantan and a new ...
Peristrophe bicalyculata (Acanthaceae) is up to 60-180 cm in height and established almost throughout Sidhi district (M.P.). ... Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of Peristrophe bicalyculata nees of family acanthaceae. Author(s). Sudhir Singh Chandel, ... Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of Peristrophe bicalyculata nees of family acanthaceae. Int J Appl Res 2023;9(4):05-07. ... Phytochemical and antimicrobial study of Peristrophe bicalyculata nees of family acanthaceae. ...
Family: Acanthaceae Juss.. *Country of Origin: Mexico, C. America *USDA Zone: 8a-11 Accession Data:. *Accession # 198500125 * ... Family: Acanthaceae *SubFamily: Acanthoideae *Tribe: Justicieae *SubTribe: Flowering Data:. This accession has been observed in ... Current Accessions in the Acanthaceae. Subfamily Acanthoideae Tribe Acantheae *Acanthus montanus. *Aphelandra aurantiaca * ...
Herbs, shrubs, or vines, often twining. Leaves simple, opposite and decussate, often with cystoliths that appear as streaks on the blade, margins usually entire but sometimes toothed or lobed, stipules absent. Flowers perfect, zygomorphic to nearly actinomorphic, in spicate, racemose, or cymose inflorescences, each flower subtended by often large and brightly colored bracts; calyx usually 4-5-lobed, in Thunbergia 5-16-lobed or the lobes suppressed; corolla tubular, 2-lipped or 5-lobed; stamens 2 or 4 in pairs, inserted on the corolla alternate with the lobes, sometimes 1 or more reduced to staminodes; anthers dithecal, opening by longitudinal slits; ovary superior, 2-carpellate, placentation axile. Fruit a 2-celled capsule, usually dehiscing explosively. Seeds on small hooked stalks (modi-fied funiculus) that ejects the seeds from the capsule (exc. Thunbergia), embryos usually large, endosperm absent.. A family comprising 250 genera and 2,500 species, widespread in tropical regions, with only a ...
imgs/meredith/r/Acanthaceae_Ruellia_diversifolia_43636.html. Acanthaceae : Ruellia diversifolia LINK TO THIS IMAGE. Image at ... Fit to Window Naked Image - Image of Acanthaceae Ruellia diversifolia TERMS OF USE IMAGES VIEWED AT FULL SIZE: 26543389 (). ...
imgs/dws/re/Acanthaceae_Strobilanthes_sp_17570.html. Acanthaceae : Strobilanthes LINK TO THIS IMAGE. Image at Follow us on ... Fit to Window Naked Image - Image of Acanthaceae Strobilanthes TERMS OF USE IMAGES VIEWED AT FULL SIZE: 26037565 (). ...
Family: Acanthaceae Juss.. *Country of Origin: India *Culture: Bright, warm conditions, moist soil. *USDA Zone: 10b-11 ... Family: Acanthaceae *SubFamily: Acanthoideae *Tribe: Ruellieae *SubTribe: Flowering Data:. This accession has been observed in ... Current Accessions in the Acanthaceae. Subfamily Acanthoideae Tribe Acantheae *Acanthus montanus. *Aphelandra aurantiaca * ...
by Lisa Steinkopf , May 25, 2022 , BLOG, Foliage Houseplants, Houseplant Help. Oh, no! What are those tiny opaque dots on the back of my Cissus amazonica? Does it have bugs?! First Reaction My first reaction was bugs of course until I looked closer. I was immediately angry, thinking this newer plant had bugs from the greenhouse. You may think ...
Acanthaceae (Acanthus Family). USDA Symbol: RUOC4. Image Information. Photographer: Mathews, Ray. City: Austin. County: Travis ...
Acanthaceae (Acanthus Family). Synonym(s): Diapedium brachiatum, Dicliptera brachiata var. attenuata, Dicliptera brachiata var ...
These data undermine previous higher level classifications of Acanthaceae. Copyright © 1994, Wiley Blackwell. All rights ... Corolla ontogeny has been investigated in 33 species of 23 genera of Acanthaceae. These data are supported by less informative ... Corolla ontogeny has been investigated in 33 species of 23 genera of Acanthaceae. These data are supported by less informative ... These data undermine previous higher level classifications of Acanthaceae. Copyright © 1994, Wiley Blackwell. All rights ...
Acanthaceae - Acanthus Family Plants in the mainly tropical Acanthus Family (Acanthaceae) are annual or perennial herbs and ...
A new species of Acanthaceae, Strobilanthes namkadingensis Soulad. & Tagane from Nam Kading National Protected Area, ... insight into chloroplast genome evolutionary divergence and its comparison with related species from family Acanthaceae. ...
Three new records of Acanthaceae from Laos,Member Register,Thai Journal of Botany is a journal which presents all research ... Three new records of Acanthaceae from Laos are reported, namely Justicia patentiflora Hemsl., Rungia oligoneura (J. B. Imlay) B ...
  • Avicennia, a genus of mangrove trees, usually placed in Verbenaceae or in its own family, Avicenniaceae, is included in Acanthaceae by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group on the basis of molecular phylogenetic studies that show it to be associated with this family. (wikipedia.org)
  • This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Andrographis (family Acanthaceae ). (theplantlist.org)
  • A plant genus of the family ACANTHACEAE. (bvsalud.org)
  • Out of those 221 genera, they placed 201 of them into seven infrafamilial taxa of Acanthaceae, leaving only 20 unplaced. (wikipedia.org)
  • Acanthaceae (/ækænˈθeɪsiːˌaɪ, -siˌi/) is a family (the acanthus family) of dicotyledonous flowering plants containing almost 250 genera and about 2500 species. (wikipedia.org)
  • Corolla ontogeny has been investigated in 33 species of 23 genera of Acanthaceae. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Acanthaceae Justicia brandegeeana Wassh. (bas-net.by)
  • He placed Nelsonioideae within Scrophulariaceae, classified Thunbergiaceae and Mendonciaceae as distinct families and divided his Acanthaceae into two groups (Acanthoideae and Ruelloideae) based on the presence or absence of cystoliths, articulate stems, monothecate anthers, and colpate pollen. (wikipedia.org)
  • In Scotland and Vollesen's 2000 study, they accepted 221 genera and detailed five major groups within Acanthaceae s.s. (that is, those possessing retinaculate fruits), which is equivalent to Acanthoideae Link sensu Lindau 1895. (wikipedia.org)
  • Since the first comprehensive classification of Acanthaceae in 1847 by Nees, there have been a few major revisions presented since for the whole family. (wikipedia.org)
  • Critically, Mendoncioideae, Thunbergioideae, and Nelsonioideae do not possess retinaculate fruits-and it is this distinction, between classifying Acanthaceae into a family that includes those clades with non-retinaculate fruits and one that excludes them, that still persists to the modern day. (wikipedia.org)
  • Plants belonging to Acanthaceae family are medicinally as well as pharmacologically relevant. (nanomedicine-rj.com)
  • Acanthaceae Thunbergia alata Bojer ex Sims cv. (bas-net.by)
  • Bremekamp, in 1965, presented a classification of Acanthaceae that differed from that of Lindau, for his Acanthaceae excluded genera that lack retinaculate fruits. (wikipedia.org)
  • Plate 44 from The flora of South Africa (vol. 3, part 2) featuring Acanthaceae. (sun.ac.za)
  • Peristrophe bicalyculata (Acanthaceae) is up to 60-180 cm in height and established almost throughout Sidhi district (M.P.). Peristrophe bicalyculata is commonly known as kakajhanga in Sanskrit and kali aghedi in Hindi. (allresearchjournal.com)
  • These data undermine previous higher level classifications of Acanthaceae. (ox.ac.uk)
  • A 1995 study of seed expulsion in Acanthaceae used high speed video pictures to show that retinacula propel seeds away from the parent plant when the fruits dehisce, thereby helping the plant gain maximum seed dispersal range. (wikipedia.org)
  • In 1991, I went on postdoc to Mark Chase's lab in Chapel Hill, NC to learn more about the systematics of the Acanthaceae by using restriction site mapping and gene sequencing. (lu.se)
  • Avicennia, a genus of mangrove trees, usually placed in Verbenaceae or in its own family, Avicenniaceae, is included in Acanthaceae by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group on the basis of molecular phylogenetic studies that show it to be associated with this family. (wikipedia.org)
  • A plant genus of the family ACANTHACEAE. (bvsalud.org)
  • HN - 2022 BX - Anammox MH - Andrographis paniculata UI - D000089002 MN - B1.875.800.575.912.250.583.40.44.500 MS - A plant species in the genus Andrographis, family Acanthaceae. (nih.gov)
  • Bremekamp, in 1965, presented a classification of Acanthaceae that differed from that of Lindau, for his Acanthaceae excluded genera that lack retinaculate fruits. (wikipedia.org)
  • SHOOT MERISTEMLESS participates in the heterophylly of Hygrophila difformis (Acanthaceae). (cngb.org)
  • A 1995 study of seed expulsion in Acanthaceae used high speed video pictures to show that retinacula propel seeds away from the parent plant when the fruits dehisce, thereby helping the plant gain maximum seed dispersal range. (wikipedia.org)
  • To address this, Kew has built up expertise in the African Acanthaceae over the past three decades together with a large collections-base in order to advance our knowledge of this important and diverse group. (kew.org)
  • Contributing morphological expertise to phylogenetic studies within the Old World Acanthaceae in order to better understand evolutionary relationships between and within important groups, including the tribes Barlerieae, Justicieae and Ruellieae. (kew.org)
  • Traditionally the most important part use in Acanthaceae is the leaves and they are used externally for wounds. (wikipedia.org)
  • Ethnomedicinal value and pharmacognosy of the member of Acanthaceae: Adhatoda vasica (Linn. (apjhs.com)