Artemisia absinthium
Artemisia
Thirteen-week repeated dose toxicity study of wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) extract in rats. (1/7)
Wormwood, Artemisia absinthium, is a very bitter plant, and its extract has been used as food additives such as seasonings for food and drinks. A 13-week repeated dose toxicity study of wormwood extract was performed in both sexes of Wistar Hannover (GALAS) rats. Rats were divided into 4 groups consisting of 10 males and 10 females each, and were given water containing 0, 0.125, 0.5, or 2% wormwood extract. All rats had survived at the end of the study, and no changes indicating obvious toxicities that are attributable to the treatment of wormwood extract were observed in the body weights, hematological and serum biochemical examinations, organ weights, and histopathological examinations. Based on the results of the present study, the NOAEL (no-observed-adverse-effect-level) of wormwood extract of Wistar Hannover rats was estimated to be 2% (equivalent to 1.27 g/kg/day in males and 2.06 g/kg/day in females) or more. (+info)In vitro anti-microbial activity of the Cuban medicinal plants Simarouba glauca DC, Melaleuca leucadendron L and Artemisia absinthium L. (2/7)
(+info)Antimicrobial and efflux pump inhibitory activity of caffeoylquinic acids from Artemisia absinthium against gram-positive pathogenic bacteria. (3/7)
(+info)Antiparasitic efficiency of Artemisia absinthium on Toxocara cati in naturally infected cats. (4/7)
(+info)Comparative functional analysis of CYP71AV1 natural variants reveals an important residue for the successive oxidation of amorpha-4,11-diene. (5/7)
(+info)Inhibitory effect of herbal remedy PERVIVO and anti-inflammatory drug sulindac on L-1 sarcoma tumor growth and tumor angiogenesis in Balb/c mice. (6/7)
(+info)Induction of clinical response and remission of inflammatory bowel disease by use of herbal medicines: a meta-analysis. (7/7)
(+info)Artemisia absinthium, also known as wormwood, is a species of plant in the daisy family (Asteraceae). It is native to temperate regions of Europe, Asia, and northern Africa. The plant has been used for medicinal purposes for centuries, including as a treatment for intestinal worms, fevers, and various other ailments.
Wormwood contains a number of active compounds, including thujone, which is believed to be responsible for its bitter taste and some of its medicinal properties. However, thujone can also be toxic in large amounts, and wormwood has been associated with a number of adverse health effects, particularly when it is used as an ingredient in alcoholic beverages, such as absinthe.
In addition to its use in medicine, wormwood has also been used as a flavoring agent in food and drink, as a source of natural pesticides, and as a component of traditional herbal remedies. It is important to note that the use of wormwood and other Artemisia species should be undertaken with caution, as they can have both therapeutic and toxic effects depending on the dose and the individual's health status.
Artemisia is a genus of plants in the Asteraceae family, also known as the daisy family. It includes several species that are commonly known as mugworts, wormwoods, and sagebrushes. Some Artemisia species have been used in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. For example, Artemisia annua, or sweet wormwood, contains artemisinin, a compound that has been found to be effective against the malaria parasite. However, it's important to note that some Artemisia species can be toxic and should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Simarouba" is not a medical term that has a specific definition in the field of medicine. It is actually the name of a genus of trees that are native to the Americas. The bark and seeds of some species of Simarouba have been used in traditional medicine systems, such as in South America and India, for various purposes including as a treatment for diarrhea, fever, and skin conditions. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses, and more research is needed before any definitive medical claims can be made about the therapeutic benefits of Simarouba.
Artemisia annua, also known as sweet wormwood or annual mugwort, is a plant species in the daisy family (Asteraceae). It is native to temperate Asia but has been naturalized in many parts of the world. The plant can grow up to 2 meters tall and has narrow, aromatic leaves with small yellow or white flowers.
Artemisia annua has been used in traditional medicine for centuries, particularly in China where it is known as Qing Hao. It contains a compound called artemisinin, which has been found to have antimalarial properties. Artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) are now widely used as first-line treatments for malaria caused by the Plasmodium falciparum parasite.
It is important to note that while artemisinin has been shown to be effective in treating malaria, it should only be taken under the supervision of a healthcare professional, as improper use can lead to drug resistance and other adverse effects. Additionally, Artemisia annua should not be used as a substitute for proven malarial treatments recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO).
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Wormwood10
- Artemisia absinthium, otherwise known as common wormwood, is a species of Artemisia native to North Africa and temperate regions of Eurasia, and widely naturalized in Canada and the northern United States. (wikipedia.org)
- Artemisia Absinthium is the scientific name of Common Wormwood, but this depiction makes the plant seem far from common. (finnstyle.com)
- Wormwood, scientifically called Artemisia absinthium L., is one of the largest and most widespread species in the genus Artemisia. (journal-of-agroalimentary.ro)
- On wormwood (Artemisia absinthium , etc. (biblehub.com)
- Must contain Artemisia absinthium wormwood as a main ingredient. (wormwoodsociety.org)
- Wormwood, according to a 1984 Merriam-Webster Dictionary is Artemisia, esp. (alamongordo.com)
- Polyn in Ukrainian or in Russian) is the primary term in Russian for artemisia absinthium or wormwood. (alamongordo.com)
- Pelyn is the Czech name for artemisia vulgaris (i.e., mugwort) and translates literally as wormwood vulgaris, thus helping to explain the relationship between and origins of both polyn' and chernobyl. (alamongordo.com)
- Although often used to describe artemisia absinthia, "wormwood" is not an exact literal translation. (alamongordo.com)
- The common name of wormwood or mugwort may refer to other species of ARTEMISIA. (bvsalud.org)
Absinthe1
- Artemisia absinthium provides the flavoring as well as the psychoactive ingredient for absinthe liquor, a beverage that is illegal in some markets. (intermountainbiota.org)
Vulgaris3
- The Artemisia Abrotanum (southernwood) A. Santonica, and A. Vulgaris, (mugwort) possess similar properties. (henriettes-herb.com)
- Mugwort (Artemisia Vulgaris) is closely related to artemisia absinthium, both genetically and in physical appearance. (alamongordo.com)
- Scientific name: Artemisia vulgaris. (bvsalud.org)
Species8
- The botanical classification of this genus, of some 200 species, was derived from Artemisia, the sister and wife of the Greek/Persian King Mausolus, and ruled after his death in 353 BCE. (naturalhealingroom.com)
- In Mexican neighbourhoods, species of Artemisia are called by names dependant on the area of origin. (naturalhealingroom.com)
- Some may contain some species of Artemisia , but not absinthium . (wormwoodsociety.org)
- The de-worming ability extends throughout various artemisia species. (alamongordo.com)
- In the Macaronesian region, three closely related species of Artemisia (i.e. (bvsalud.org)
- By analysing plastid and nuclear DNA sequences, as well as nuclear DNA amount data, generated from a comprehensive sampling in all the islands and archipelagos where these species are currently distributed, we intend to find common evolutionary patterns that help us explain the limited taxonomic diversification experienced by endemic Macaronesian Artemisia. (bvsalud.org)
- Investigators have demonstrated activity of different Artemisia species, effective against malaria, on Trichinella in animal models. (medscape.com)
- A species of ARTEMISIA that contains judaicin (eudesmane type sesquiterpene lactone). (bvsalud.org)
Herb2
- Artemisia absinthium L., herb with flower cut, controlled organic cultivation. (herbathek.com)
- Absinthine, the bitter principle of A. Absinthium, may be obtained as follows : Exhaust the dry herb, with alcohol of 0.863, and distil the clear liquid to the consistence of a syrup, transfer the residue into a glass-stoppered bottle, and shake it well with ether. (henriettes-herb.com)
Herbs1
- Some herbs develop woody stems, such as lemon verbena, and are grown primarily today as landscaping plants-salvia and artemisia, for example. (uga.edu)
Perennial2
- A. absinthium is a herbaceous perennial plant with fibrous roots. (wikipedia.org)
- Artemisia Absinthium is a perennial suffruticose plant, with a woody root branched at the crown, and having numerous fibers below. (henriettes-herb.com)
Ajenjo1
- Throughout Mexico, there are a number of plants referred to as "ajenjo", "artemisia", or "estafiate" and used interchangeably, both in name and medicinally. (naturalhealingroom.com)
Shrub1
- Artemisia filifolia is a deciduous Shrub growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). (pfaf.org)
Varieties1
- The definition explicitly encompasses all varieties of Artemisia. (alamongordo.com)
Plant1
- Cultivar "Silver Ghost" is a taller, silver plant, which flowers much later (August-September) than typical absinthium (June-July) in Britain, so holds its silver appearance for longer. (wikipedia.org)
Type1
- We hypothesize that the limited speciation experienced by the endemic Artemisia in Madeira, Canary Islands and Cape Verde archipelagos could be related to their recent parallel evolutionary histories as independent lineages, combined with certain shared characteristics of seed dispersal, pollen transport and type of habitat. (bvsalud.org)
Europe1
- These two short cultivars are very similar and more silver than typical British absinthium material and probably derive from southern Europe. (wikipedia.org)
Term1
- a broadly encompassing term meaning "of the nature of absinthia. (alamongordo.com)
Mugwort1
- Artemisia absinthium , a species of the genus Artemisia (Mugwort) in the family Asteraceae. (flowermedia.com)
Wormwood artemisia3
- After shave eau de toilette with wormwood artemisia fragrance. (sbarba.it)
- I personally think wormwood, Artemisia absinthium, is a beautiful plant with its fine grey-green mass of leaves, but many would not put this plant in their garden because it does not bloom very abundantly. (hagetisse.com)
- Botanical description Wormwood, Artemisia absinthium L. (hagetisse.com)
Asteraceae2
- Asteraceae Artemisia absinthium L. (bas-net.by)
- The Artemisia absinthium (AA), belongs to the Asteraceae family, is used as a therapeutic agent in traditional medicine in Iran. (bvsalud.org)
Extract14
- Study on the alelopatic action of the watery extract of Artemisia absinthium L. upon the germination of the caryopses and of the growth of the plantlets of Triticum aestivum L., Lolium perenne L. and of Bromus inermis L. (studiauniversitatis.ro)
- Karami E, Goodarzi Z, Chahardoli R, Ghazi Khansari M, Kiani M, Shahtaheri S J. Investigating the protective effects of aqueous extract of the wormwood plant (Artemisia absinthium) on alumina nanoparticle-induced pulmonary toxicity in male Wistar rats. (ac.ir)
- 3. Spectral analysis and antibacterial effect of cold methanolic extract of Artemisia absinthium L. (nih.gov)
- 4. Evaluation of anticancer, antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds of Artemisia absinthium L. Extract. (nih.gov)
- 5. Antibacterial activity of some Artemisia species extract. (nih.gov)
- 6. Methanolic extract of Artemisia absinthium prompts apoptosis, enhancing expression of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio, cell cycle arrest, caspase-3 activation and mitochondrial membrane potential destruction in human colorectal cancer HCT-116 cells. (nih.gov)
- 13. Antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and wound healing effects of Artemisia campestris aqueous extract in rat. (nih.gov)
- 20. Cytotoxic potential of Artemisia absinthium extract loaded polymeric nanoparticles against breast cancer cells: Insight into the protein targets. (nih.gov)
- This study aims to assess the anticancer activity of the methanolic extract of A. absinthium (MEAA) against human colorectal cancer HCT-116 cell line. (bvsalud.org)
- OBJECTIVES: The present study was conducted to examine antidiabetic effects of Artemisia absinthium ethanolic extract [A. absinthium] and to investigate its effects on oxidative stress markers and the expression of TLR4, S100A4, Bax and Bcl-2 genes in the kidney of STZ-induced diabetic rats. (bvsalud.org)
- At the end of treatment with A. absinthium extract, these parameters were close to the normal range. (bvsalud.org)
- The results showed that the A. absinthium extract significantly decreased the kidney expression of TLR4, S100A4, Bax and increased the expression of Bcl-2 and improved oxidative stress markers (SOD and MDA) in the kidney tissues of treated rats. (bvsalud.org)
- CONCLUSIONS: The extract of A. absinthium possesses antidiabetic effects. (bvsalud.org)
- METHODS: The bioactive compounds present in Hot Methanolic Extract of the Leaves (HMEL) of Artemisia absinthium L. was explored by GC-MS analysis. (bvsalud.org)
Seeds1
- A. absinthium also self-seeds generously. (wikipedia.org)
Herbaceous2
- A. absinthium is a herbaceous perennial plant with fibrous roots. (wikipedia.org)
- Artemisia absinthium is a herbaceous, perennial plant that grows to a maximum height of approximately 4 feet. (ndgbotanicals.com)
Dracunculus2
- Effects of Artemisia dracunculus L. Water Extracts on Selected Pests and Aphid Predator Coccinella septempunctata L. (mdpi.com)
- The aim of this study was to determine the effects of water extracts of tarragon ( Artemisia dracunculus L.) on the feeding intensity, mortality, and weight gain of selected pests, i.e., adult pea leaf weevils ( Sitona lineatus L.), nymphs, wingless females of black bean aphids ( Aphis fabae Scop. (mdpi.com)
Grand Wormwood1
- Artemisia absinthium or Grand Wormwood is a species native to temperate regions of Eurasia and northern Africa. (luminescents.net)
Artemisa1
- Wormwood, Artemisa absinthium L. (hagetisse.com)
Anticancer activity1
- 7. Extraction, fractionation and re-fractionation of Artemisia nilagirica for anticancer activity and HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS/MS determination. (nih.gov)
Medicinal1
- Artemisia are grown for their silvery-green foliage and for their aromatic, culinary, and medicinal properties. (finegardening.com)
Temperate regions2
- Artemisia absinthium, otherwise known as common wormwood, is a species of Artemisia native to North Africa and temperate regions of Eurasia, and widely naturalized in Canada and the northern United States. (wikipedia.org)
- This species of Artemisia can commonly be found in temperate regions of Eurasia, Northern Africa, Canada, and the northern United States. (ndgbotanicals.com)
Extracts1
- 12. Antioxidant and antibacterial activities of Artemisia absinthium and Citrus paradisi extracts repress viability of aggressive liver cancer cell line. (nih.gov)
Antimicrobial1
- 8. Volatile composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Artemisia absinthium growing in Western Ghats region of North West Karnataka, India. (nih.gov)
Grows1
- A. absinthium grows naturally on uncultivated arid ground, on rocky slopes, and at the edge of footpaths and fields. (wikipedia.org)
Aerial1
- Dried Artemesia absinthium flowering aerial, cut and sifted. (reveriefarmllc.com)
Effects1
- Also, all of these beneficial effects of the A. absinthium were dose-dependent. (bvsalud.org)
English1
- The next citation is from the Promptorium Parvulorum , a Middle English-Latin dictionary from around 1440: "Wyrmwode, herbe, absinthium . (grammarphobia.com)
Common Name1
- The common name Wormwood comes from Artemisia absinthium's anti-parasitic properties and its history of use as a vermifuge. (ndgbotanicals.com)
Essential1
- Variation on yields, chemical composition and biological activities of essential oils of Artemisia absinthium L. collected from four different bioclimatic areas ranging from Humid to Arid stage of Tunisia was investigated. (hal.science)