Carthamus tinctorius
Chalcone
Seeds
Kaempferol derivatives prevent oxidative stress-induced cell death in a DJ-1-dependent manner. (1/7)
DJ-1, a causative gene product of a familial form of Parkinson's disease (PD), PARK7, plays a role in anti-oxidative stress, and loss of its function is thought to result in the onset of PD. Superfluous oxidation of cysteine at amino acid 106 (C106) of DJ-1 renders DJ-1 inactive, and such oxidized DJ-1 was observed in patients with the sporadic form of PD. In this study, we examined the relationship between DJ-1 and compounds extracted from traditional Chinese medicines possessing anti-oxidant activity. Of the 12 compounds tested, 5 were found to specifically bind to the C106 region by using a quartz crystal microbalance. Although 4 compounds prevented rat PC12 and primary neuronal cells from undergoing H2O2-induced cell death, the protective activity of 2 compounds, kaempferol 3-O-beta-rutinoside and 6-hydroxykaempferol 3,6-di-O-beta-D-glucoside, was diminished in cells transfected with siRNA targeting DJ-1, indicating DJ-1-dependent reaction of these compounds. Furthermore, these compounds reduced the level of reactive oxygen species and restored tyrosine hydroxylase activity that had been induced and compromised, respectively, by treatment of cells with H2O2. The results suggest that these compounds are useful lead compounds for PD therapy. (+info)Genetic characterization of a novel Phomopsis sp., a putative biocontrol agent for Carthamus lanatus. (2/7)
A large number of isolates of Phomopsis sp. have been collected from the weed Carthamus lanatus (saffron thistle) in Australia, and their potential as biological control agents for weeds of the Asteraceae has been demonstrated. An analysis of their genetic diversity and a multigene phylogenetic analysis were undertaken to ascertain whether these isolates were distinct from other species of Phomopsis that commonly attack crop species in Australia. Minimal variation was found between the Phomopsis spp. isolated from saffron thistle, except two isolates that appeared to share identity with Diaporthe helianthii and P. viticola. Analysis of the selected isolates from saffron thistle with the nucleotide sequence of the partial ITS and tefl-alpha regions demonstrated that the sequences were distinct from all other species of Phomopsis so far described from crops in Australia. These findings provide strong support for the recognition of these isolates as a separate species of Phomopsis. The implications of these findings are discussed in relation to biological control of saffron thistle. (+info)Hydroxysafflor yellow A alleviates early inflammatory response of bleomycin-induced mice lung injury. (3/7)
Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) is an effective ingredient of Chinese herb Carthamus tinctorius L. The aim of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of HSYA on inflammatory phase of bleomycin-induced pulmonary injury in mice. Three doses of HSYA (26.7, 40, 60 mg/kg/d) were intraperitoneally injected to mice consecutively for 1 week after bleomycin administration. It was found that HSYA attenuated the loss in body weight, the increase of myeloperoxidase activity and pathologic changes of pulmonary inflammation caused by bleomycin. Treatment with HSYA also alleviated bleomycin-induced increase of mRNA level of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta and transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 in lung homogenates. Moreover HSYA inhibited the increased activation of nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB and phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) in lung tissue. These findings demonstrated that HSYA had protective effect on bleomycin-induced lung inflammatory response. (+info)The central analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the methanolic extract of Carthamus oxycantha. (4/7)
The plant extract and fractions of Carthamus oxycantha (Compositae) were assessed for analgesic and antiinflammatory activities. Acetic acid and formalin-induced nociception, hot plate and carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema tests were employed to evaluate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory potential of the plant extract. The intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of the methanolic extract (25-30 mg/kg), hexane (10-50 mg/kg, i.p.) and ethylacetate (50 and 100 mg/kg i.p.) fractions produced significant inhibition (P<0.01) of the acetic acid-induced writhing in mice and suppressed formalin-induced licking response of animals in both phases of the test. In the hot plate assay the plant extract (100 mg/kg i.p.) increased pain threshold of mice. Pre-treatment of animals with naloxone (5 mg/kg i.p.) abolished the analgesic effect of the C. oxycantha in formalin and hot plate tests. C. oxycantha (50-200 mg/kg i.p.) produced marked anti-inflammatory effect in carrageenan-induced rat paw edema assay comparable to diclofenac. These findings suggest that C. oxycantha possesses central analgesic and peripheral anti-inflammatory properties, with analgesic effects associated with the opioid system. (+info)A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study of Cappra(R) for the treatment of mild or mild to moderate erectile dysfunction in Thai male. (5/7)
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the major health concerns affects the quality of life among Thai male. The treatment of ED by the first-line drugs is limited to a certain group of patients due to their side effects and costs. Alternative medicine can be beneficial for the treatment of ED. This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of Cappra((R)), a traditional herbal medicine which was used in Thailand for decades, for the treatment of mild and mild to moderate ED in Thai patients. A total of 63 patients with mild or mild to moderate ED were randomized to receive Cappra((R)) or placebo for two weeks in the first period, followed by one week washout period. The patients were switched to the alternative treatment in the second period. The efficacy was assessed by the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaire and adverse events. Sixty one patients completed the study. There was an improvement of IIEF score for all domains in Cappra((R)) group compared with placebo group. The mean change of IIEF score from baseline for erectile function domain of Cappra((R)) was significantly higher than placebo (4.87 vs 3.44, p = 0.032). The most common adverse events were dizziness (13.3% Cappra((R)), 9.6% placebo), face numbness (1.6% Cappra((R)), 0% placebo), and tachycardia (1.6% Cappra((R)), 0% placebo). The results from this study demonstrated that Cappra((R)) is effective and well-tolerated and can be used as alternative therapy for mild and mild to moderate ED. (+info)Chemotherapeutic activities of Carthami Flos and its reversal effect on multidrug resistance in cancer cells. (6/7)
Multidrug-resistance (MDR) represents a major cause of failure in cancer chemotherapy. The need for a reduction in MDR by natural-product-based drugs of low toxicity led to the current investigation of applying medicinal herbs in future cancer adjuvant therapy. Carthami Flos (CF), the dried flower of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), is one of the most popular traditional Chinese medicinal herbs used to alleviate pain, increase circulation, and reduce blood-stasis syndrome. The drug resistance index of the total extract of CF in MDR KB-V1 cells and its synergistic effects with other chemotherapeutic agents were studied. SRB cell viability assays were used to quantify growth inhibition after exposure to single drug and in combinations with other chemotherapeutic agents using the median effect principle. The combination indexes were then calculated according to the classic isobologram equation. The results revealed that CF showed a drug resistance index of 0.096. In combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, it enhanced their chemo-sensitivities by 2.8 to 4.0 folds and gave a general synergism in cytotoxic effect. These results indicate that CF could be a potential alternative adjuvant antitumour herbal medicine representing a promising approach to the treatment of some malignant and MDR cancers in the future. (+info)Effect of honghua (Flos Carthami) on nitric oxide production in RAW 264.7 cells and alpha-glucosidase activity. (7/7)
OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of extracts from Honghua (Flos Carthami) on lipopolysaccharide induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW 264.7 cells and the influence of the extracts on yeast a-glucosidase activity. The total flavonoid content of the extracts was also determined. METHODS: Cytotoxicity of the extracts to RAW 264.7 cells was evaluated by the ATPlite method. Inhibitory effects of the extracts on NO production were evaluated by Griess assay. Curcumin was used as a positive control. Screening of extracts for potential a-glucosidase inhibitors was done by a fluorometric assay. The assay was based on the hydrolysis of 4-methylumbelliferyl-a-D-glucopyranoside to form the fluorescent product, 4-methylumbelliferone. Acarbose was used as a positive control. The total flavonoid content was tested using kaempferol as the standard. RESULTS: There were significant inhibitory effects on NO production when the extracts were 25-100 microg/ mL (P < 0.05) and curcumin was 2-4 microg/mL (P < 0.001). The extracts showed an inhibitory effect on alpha-glucosidase activity at the concentrations of 15.6-125 microg/mL with a half maximal (50%) inhibitory concentration (IC50) of (32.8 +/- 5.7) microg/mL, compared with the IC50 of acarbose at (1.8 +/- 0.4) microg/mL. There was a significant difference between the two IC50 values (P < 0.001). The total content of flavonoids per gram of dried herb was 1.14 mg. CONCLUSION: Honghua (Flos Carthami) showed inhibitory effects on NO production in activated RAW 264.7 macrophage cells and an inhibitory effect on yeast alpha-glucosidase. There might be a relationship between these pharmacological effects and its flavonoid content. (+info)'Carthamus tinctorius' is the scientific name for the plant species more commonly known as safflower. Safflower is an annual thistle-like crop that originated in southern Asia and eastern Europe, and is now grown worldwide. It has been used historically for its seeds, which are a source of vegetable oil, and its flowers, which yield a dye and were once used as a substitute for saffron.
In modern times, safflower oil is often used in cooking and as a component in cosmetics and art supplies. The plant also has potential medicinal uses, including as an anti-inflammatory agent and in the treatment of cardiovascular disease. However, more research is needed to fully understand its therapeutic benefits and potential risks.
"Carthamus" is the genus name for a group of plants that includes safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). Safflower is an herb that has been used in traditional medicine and as a source of dye. The seeds, flowers, and leaves of safflower have been used in traditional medicine to treat various conditions such as menstrual pain, fever, and cough. However, it's important to note that the scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited, and more research is needed before any firm conclusions can be drawn.
Safflower oil, which is extracted from the seeds of the plant, is commonly used in cooking and as a source of vegetable oil. It contains unsaturated fats and has been studied for its potential health benefits, such as improving cholesterol levels and reducing the risk of heart disease. However, more research is needed to confirm these potential benefits.
It's worth noting that while safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) is the most well-known member of the Carthamus genus, there are other species as well, such as Carthamus oxyacantha and Carthamus lanatus, which have also been used in traditional medicine. However, there is limited scientific evidence on their efficacy and safety.
A chalcone is a type of organic compound that is characterized by a chemical structure consisting of two aromatic rings connected by a three-carbon α,β-unsaturated carbonyl system. Chalcones are important intermediates in the synthesis of various flavonoids and isoflavonoids, which are classes of compounds found in many plants and have been studied for their potential medicinal properties.
Chalcones themselves have also been investigated for their biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anticancer effects. However, it is important to note that while some chalcone derivatives have shown promising results in preclinical studies, more research is needed to establish their safety and efficacy in humans.
In medical terms, "seeds" are often referred to as a small amount of a substance, such as a radioactive material or drug, that is inserted into a tissue or placed inside a capsule for the purpose of treating a medical condition. This can include procedures like brachytherapy, where seeds containing radioactive materials are used in the treatment of cancer to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Similarly, in some forms of drug delivery, seeds containing medication can be used to gradually release the drug into the body over an extended period of time.
It's important to note that "seeds" have different meanings and applications depending on the medical context. In other cases, "seeds" may simply refer to small particles or structures found in the body, such as those present in the eye's retina.
A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.
Carthamus
Carthamus caeruleus
Carthamus lanatus
Carthamus glaucus
Carthamus leucocaulos
Carthamus creticus
Scolymus grandiflorus
Safflower
Flora of Malta
Safflower skipper
List of English words of Arabic origin
Jordanita rungsi
List of plants discovered by Eleonora Gabrielian
Jordanita algirica
Eleonora Gabrielian
Jordanita maroccana
Jordanita benderi
Lettice Digby (scientist)
Cuscuta babylonica
Eublemma rivula
Jordanita minutissima
Carthamin
Condica capensis
List of safflower diseases
Cardueae
Saffron (color)
List of Asteraceae genera
Mimicry in plants
Gamma-Linolenic acid
Heneicosane
Carthamus - Wikipedia
Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower)
Carthamus lanatus Calflora
Video: Carthamus (Safflower) for Cut-Flower Production | from Johnny's Selected Seeds
Leaf Area Prediction Model for Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.)
Carthamus tinctorius... stock photo by Pernilla Bergdahl, Image: 0165989
Evaluation of Safflower (Carthamus spp.) Genotypes in Multi-Environment Trials by Nonparametric Methods
PHYTON | Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius L.) a Potential Source of Drugs against Cryptococcal Infections, Malaria and...
Safflower (Carthamus Tinctorius) Powder
SAFFLOWER HIGH OLEIC USA FIXED OIL - carthamus tinctorius - Bulk Wholesale Price List
Addendum II: Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) expressing industrial or pharmaceutical compounds - Canadian Food Inspection...
Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) organic | The Good-To-Know | Seeds A-Z | Seed catalog C - Samen & Saatgut
Carthamus - PetalDriven
Carthamus tinctorius - BOTANIKA
EcoFlora - Carthamus tinctorius
Carthamus tinctorius - Plant Pono
Carthamus / Driedflowers | Driedflowersvanderspek.com
Carthamus arborescens - The Linnean Collections
Beej Karad - Carthamus Tinctorius (100g) - YUVIKA
Carthamus lanatus IMG 1828 - Vladimir Neimorovets
EWG rating for Sukin Suncare Sheer Touch Tinted Sunscreen Lotion, Light Medium, SPF 30 (2020 formulation) | EWG's Guide to...
Zanzibar Safflower - 20 seeds - Carthamus - Hirt's Gardens
Carthamus tinctorius (common safflower-thistle): Go Botany
Carthamus L. | Flora of Greece - An annotated checklist
Sušené kvety: Sušené kvety Bidens (carthamus) pink misty zväzok
Sušené kvety: Sušené kvety Bidens (carthamus) natural orange zväzok
Safflower. Carthamus Tinctorius. Natural dye for fabric, paper & soaps - AnneGeorges
Manufacturer of Organic Seeds & Carthamus Tinctorius by Motwani Brothers, Neemuch
A new phenylpropanoid derivative isolated from Carthamus tinctorius L. - Normandie Université
The utilisation of fatty-acid substrates in triacylglycerol biosynthesis by tissue-slices of developing safflower (Carthamus...
Tinctorius24
- The best known species is the safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus tinctorius L. Carthamus turkestanicus Popov lectotype designated by Green, Prop. Brit. (wikipedia.org)
- It is closely related to safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). (calflora.org)
- Leaf Area Prediction Model for Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L. (scialert.net)
- In the present study, it was aimed to develop a leaf area prediction model for safflower ( Carthamus tinctorius L . ). The experimental design was a Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications in the 2004 growing season in the Middle Black Sea Region conditions of Turkey. (scialert.net)
- In this research we present that Carthamus Tinctorius L. (gen. (techscience.com)
- The oral preparations of Carthamus tinctorius (Safflower), like safflower powder, are used for preventing atherosclerosis and reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease, to promote hair growth and for hyperemia in women. (amazondiscovery.com)
- The most effective parts of Carthamus tinctorius are the seed oil and flower. (amazondiscovery.com)
- Antiplatelet or Anticoagulant Drugs - Interaction rating between Carthamus tinctorius and antiplatelet or anticoagulant drugs is moderate, so be careful about this mixture. (amazondiscovery.com)
- Carthamus tinctorius seeds, content: Approx. (magicgardenseeds.com)
- Carthamus comes from the Arabic quartom, qurtum or qurtom meaning "to paint," alluding to the colors of the flowers or the extracted dye from tinctorius species, and tinctorius is used in dyeing, and usually used to refer to a plant that when broken exudes some kind of stain. (asu.edu)
- Carthamus tinctorius, Bidens alebo Saflores sú naozaj zaujímavým sušeným kvetom. (vypestuj.sk)
- A new phenylpropanoid derivative isolated from Carthamus tinctorius L. (hal.science)
- A new phenylpropanoid derivative isolated from Carthamus tinctorius L.. Symposium international de l'Association francophone pour l'enseignement et la recherche en pharmacognosie - STOLON : biodiversité et substances naturelles (2015, 2, AFERP) , Jul 2015, Lyon, France. (hal.science)
- Developing cotyledons of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) and sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) readily utilised exogenously supplied 14 C-labelled fatty-acid substrates for the synthesis of triacylglycerols. (aston.ac.uk)
- Safflower ( Carthamus tinctorius L. Compositae), a dicotyledonous plant, serves as an important traditional Chinese herb. (springeropen.com)
- Natural News) Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) is a multifunctional crop that is used extensively in folk medicine in China, Japan, Korea, and other Asian countries. (naturalnews.com)
- Natural News) Researchers from the University of Macau and the Hong Kong Baptist University compiled comprehensive and up-to-date information on the phytochemistry and pharmacology of Carthamus tinctorius, also known as safflower. (naturalnews.com)
- Effect of irrigation regimes on oil content and composition of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) cultivars. (international-agrophysics.org)
- Effect of water stress on agronomic traits of spring safflower cultivars (Carthamus tinctorius L.). Australian J. Basic Applied Sci. (international-agrophysics.org)
- Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.), a member of the Asteraceae, is a popular crop due to its high linoleic acid (LA) and flavonoid (such as hydroxysafflor yellow A) contents. (edu.sa)
- Diyarbakır koşullarında farklı ekim zamanlarının aspirde (Carthamus tinctorius L.) boyar madde oranı, taç yaprağı verimi ve bazı tarımsal karakterler üzerine etkisi. (selcuk.edu.tr)
- Comprehensive study on safflower (Carthamus tinctorius l.) in semi-arid conditions. (selcuk.edu.tr)
- Carthamus tinctorius L., Pueraria montana var. (bvsalud.org)
Asteraceae2
- The genus Carthamus, the distaff thistles, includes plants in the family Asteraceae. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus lanatus (woolly distaff thistle) is a winter annual forb (family Asteraceae) found in disturbed open sites, roadsides, pastures, annual grasslands, and waste areas. (calflora.org)
Lanatus7
- Carthamus ilicifolius (Pomel) Greuter Carthamus lanatus L. Carthamus leucocaulos Sm. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus lanatus L. (calflora.org)
- Carthamus lanatus is a species of thistle known as woolly distaff thistle,[1] downy safflower[2] or saffron thistle. (calflora.org)
- Carthamus lanatus - datasheet created on Dec-2007. (maltawildplants.com)
- Carthamus lanatus - Image Code: CTHLN-0. (maltawildplants.com)
- Carthamus lanatus - Image Code: CTHLN-6. (maltawildplants.com)
- Carthamus lanatus - Image Code: CTHLN-8. (maltawildplants.com)
Species2
- Species Carthamus arborescens L. Carthamus atractyloides (Pomel) Greuter Carthamus balearicus (J.J.Rodr. (wikipedia.org)
- 1753. Species Plantarum 2: 830-831 in Latin Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Carthamus includes photos and European distribution maps for 9 species Ancient Beliefs and Customs of the Tagalogs. (wikipedia.org)
Bieb2
- Carthamus fruticosus Maire Carthamus glaucus M.Bieb. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus oxyacantha M.Bieb. (wikipedia.org)
Oxyacantha1
- Carthamus oxyacantha M. Bieberstein (wild safflower) was collected in 1978 in Monterey County, California. (asu.edu)
Batt6
- Carthamus carduncellus L. Carthamus carthamoides (Pomel) Batt. (wikipedia.org)
- ex Maire) Greuter Carthamus cespitosus (Batt. (wikipedia.org)
- Greuter Carthamus chouletteanus (Pomel) Greuter Carthamus creticus L. Carthamus curdicus Hanelt Carthamus dentatus Vahl Carthamus dianius (Webb) Coincy Carthamus duvauxii (Batt. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus plumosus (Pomel) Greuter Carthamus pomelianus (Batt. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus reboudianus (Batt. (wikipedia.org)
- Prain Carthamus rechingeri P.H.Davis Carthamus rhaponticoides (Pomel) Greuter Carthamus riphaeus Font Quer & Pau Carthamus strictus (Pomel) Batt. (wikipedia.org)
Willd1
- Greuter Carthamus flavescens Willd. (wikipedia.org)
Linnaeus1
- 179 (1929) Tropicos, Carthamus L. Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist Linnaeus, Carl von. (wikipedia.org)
Zanzibar1
- The variety of Carthamus that we offer at Johnny's is called 'Zanzibar' . (johnnyseeds.com)
Flower1
- We're in the flower trials, looking at carthamus (safflower). (johnnyseeds.com)
Study1
- The objectives of this study were to identify of the 16 safflower ( Carthamus spp. (scialert.net)
EXTRACT1
- Sri, Indriati and Muhammad, Yusuf and Riskayanti, Riskayanti and Nur, Amaliah and Mahyati, Mahyati and Rahmiah, Sjafruddin and Nur Fitriani, Usdyana Attahmid GC-MS and Antioxidant Capacity Analysis in Propanol Extract of Carthamus Tinctorious L. INTEK. (poliupg.ac.id)
Tenuis1
- Carthamus tamamschjanae Gabrieljan Carthamus tenuis (Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
Glaucus1
- Carthamus fruticosus Maire Carthamus glaucus M.Bieb. (wikipedia.org)
Hispanicus2
- Carthamus hispanicus (Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
- Carthamus hispanicus in The Plant List Version 1.1. (wikimedia.org)
20231
- https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/image/id/76724.html (accessed on 2 Dec 2023). (plantarium.ru)
Herb1
- As a traditional Chinese herb, safflower ( Carthamus tinctorius L.) is valued for its florets to prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. (biomedcentral.com)
Aroma1
- Extracted from the flowers of Carthamus, Carthamus Absolute Oil is known for its peculiar herbaceous and floral aroma. (vedaoils.com)
Irritation1
- People who suffer from dandruff and scalp irritation can add a few drops of our natural Carthamus Absolute Oil in their hair oils or shampoos. (vedaoils.com)
Fragrance2
- Carthamus Yellow (Safflower Yellow) is natural food colorant extracted from the flower of Carthamus Tinctorius L., It has good resistance to light and high temperature .It mainly consists of safflomin A and Safflomin B.it's good water soluble,not soluble in acetone and oil.Carthamus Yellow is inherent fragrance,strong color,light and heat good resistance at PH 3.0-8.0,It's widely used in food colorant. (focusherb.com)
- Carthamus Oil proves to be a fragrance enhancer when used for soap making and scented candles due to its soothing floral scent. (vedaoils.com)
Natural1
- Natural Carthamus Absolute Oil unclogs pores and due to its anti-inflammatory properties, it proves to help reduce the appearance of acne spots. (vedaoils.com)
WATER1
- An Analysis of the Exponential Family Models to Predict Yield Loss of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Challenged with Water Stress and Redroot Pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus L. (ac.ir)
Skin4
- The moisturizing properties of our pure Carthamus Absolute Oil prove to be ideal for Skin Care and Hair Care purposes. (vedaoils.com)
- Our pure Carthamus Absolute Oil can be used for soap making as it suits all skin types. (vedaoils.com)
- For making your skin supple, soft, and radiant, you may incorporate our organic Carthamus Absolute Oil in your massage regime. (vedaoils.com)
- Dry, scaled, and patchy skin can be treated with the ointments made from pure Carthamus Absolute Oil. (vedaoils.com)
Chinese1
- This document specifies minimum requirements and test methods for Carthamus tinctorius flower that is derived from Carthamus tinctorius L. It is applicable to Carthamus tinctorius flower that is sold and used as Chinese materia medica. (iso.org)
Study1
- A Study on Determination of Suitable Germination Temperature in Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L. (omu.edu.tr)
Green1
- Carthamus tinctorius L. Carthamus turkestanicus Popov lectotype designated by Green, Prop. Brit. (wikipedia.org)