Cyclothymic Disorder
Bipolar Disorder
Encyclopedias as Topic
Mental Disorders
Lithium
Antimanic Agents
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Dissociative Disorders
Lithium Carbonate
Alcoholism and homicide with respect to the classification systems of Lesch and Cloninger. (1/16)
AIMS: Worldwide criminal statistics show a disproportionately high incidence of violent offences committed under the influence of alcohol. A psychopathological subtyping of alcohol dependence in offenders who committed homicide has mainly been related to impulsive and dissocial personalities up to now. METHODS: In an investigation on 48 alcohol-dependent offenders who committed homicide, a subtyping according to the multidimensional classification systems of Lesch and Cloninger has now been conducted for the first time. RESULTS: In Lesch's classification, there was a high incidence of homicides committed by type II and type III subjects with the comorbidity anxiety and cyclothymia. While type III offenders were more often repeat offenders, there was a remarkably high rate of first offenders among type II subjects (Chi-squared test; chi(2) = 30.0, df = 3, P < 0.001). With respect to Lesch's typology, the blood alcohol concentrations did differ significantly in the group of offenders (Kruskal-Wallis, chi(2) = 18.3, df = 3, P < 0.001), whereas the blood alcohol concentration of type II offenders at the time of offence was significantly lower than in type III offenders (Mann-Whitney-U, Z = -3.47; P = 0.001). Regarding to the Cloninger's typology, no significant differences in the aforementioned parameters could be found. DISCUSSION: An excessive noradrenergic reaction of anxiety offenders with initial withdrawal is discussed as a possible explanatory model. (+info)Antidepressant treatment-emergent affective switch in bipolar disorder: a prospective case-control study of outcome. (2/16)
OBJECTIVE: Treatment-emergent affective switch has been associated to cycle acceleration and poorer outcome, but there are few studies addressing this issue. The aim of this study was to prospectively compare the outcome of patients presenting treatment-emergent affective switch with patients with spontaneous mania, regarding presence and polarity of a new episode and time to relapse. METHOD: Twenty-four patients with bipolar disorder according to the DSM-IV were followed for 12 months. Twelve patients had treatment-emergent affective switch and twelve had spontaneous mania. Patients were evaluated weekly with the Young Mania Rating Scale and the Hamilton Depression Scale until remission of the index episode, and monthly until completion of the 12-month follow-up. RESULTS: Eleven patients with treatment-emergent affective switch had a recurrence on follow-up, all of them with major depressive episodes. In the group with spontaneous mania, six patients had a recurrence: two had a depressive episode, and four had a manic episode (p = 0.069 for new episode, p = 0.006 for polarity of the episode). Patients with treatment-emergent affective switch relapsed in a shorter period than patients with spontaneous mania (p = 0.016). CONCLUSIONS: In this first prospective study, treatment-emergent affective switch patients were at greater risk of relapses, especially depressive episodes, and presented a shorter duration of remission when compared with patients with spontaneous mania. (+info)Rapid cycling bipolar disorders in primary and tertiary care treated patients. (3/16)
(+info)Prevention of bipolar disorder in at-risk children: theoretical assumptions and empirical foundations. (4/16)
(+info)Life events and social rhythms in bipolar spectrum disorders: a prospective study. (5/16)
(+info)Behavioral approach system (BAS)-relevant cognitive styles and bipolar spectrum disorders: concurrent and prospective associations. (6/16)
(+info)Self-discrepancy in students with bipolar disorder II or NOS. (7/16)
(+info)Rapid-cycling bipolar disorder: cross-national community study. (8/16)
(+info)Cyclothymic Disorder, also known as Cyclothymia, is a mental health disorder that is characterized by chronic and persistent mood fluctuations. It is a milder form of Bipolar Disorder and is defined by the presence of numerous hypomanic episodes (less severe than manic episodes) and depressive symptoms that do not meet the criteria for a major depressive episode.
To be diagnosed with Cyclothymic Disorder, an individual must experience these mood swings for at least two years (or one year in children and adolescents). The hypomanic periods are typically characterized by feelings of euphoria or irritability, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, and impulsive behavior. During the depressive phases, individuals may experience feelings of sadness, hopelessness, guilt, fatigue, and changes in appetite and sleep patterns.
Cyclothymic Disorder can significantly impact a person's daily life, causing difficulties with personal relationships, work or school performance, and overall well-being. It is important to seek professional help if you suspect that you may have this condition, as it can be effectively managed with appropriate treatment, such as medication and psychotherapy.
Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive illness, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). When you become depressed, you may feel sad or hopeless and lose interest or pleasure in most activities. When your mood shifts to mania or hypomania (a less severe form of mania), you may feel euphoric, full of energy, or unusually irritable. These mood swings can significantly affect your job, school, relationships, and overall quality of life.
Bipolar disorder is typically characterized by the presence of one or more manic or hypomanic episodes, often accompanied by depressive episodes. The episodes may be separated by periods of normal mood, but in some cases, a person may experience rapid cycling between mania and depression.
There are several types of bipolar disorder, including:
* Bipolar I Disorder: This type is characterized by the occurrence of at least one manic episode, which may be preceded or followed by hypomanic or major depressive episodes.
* Bipolar II Disorder: This type involves the presence of at least one major depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode, but no manic episodes.
* Cyclothymic Disorder: This type is characterized by numerous periods of hypomania and depression that are not severe enough to meet the criteria for a full manic or depressive episode.
* Other Specified and Unspecified Bipolar and Related Disorders: These categories include bipolar disorders that do not fit the criteria for any of the other types.
The exact cause of bipolar disorder is unknown, but it appears to be related to a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurochemical factors. Treatment typically involves a combination of medication, psychotherapy, and lifestyle changes to help manage symptoms and prevent relapses.
An encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work containing articles on various topics, usually arranged in alphabetical order. In the context of medicine, a medical encyclopedia is a collection of articles that provide information about a wide range of medical topics, including diseases and conditions, treatments, tests, procedures, and anatomy and physiology. Medical encyclopedias may be published in print or electronic formats and are often used as a starting point for researching medical topics. They can provide reliable and accurate information on medical subjects, making them useful resources for healthcare professionals, students, and patients alike. Some well-known examples of medical encyclopedias include the Merck Manual and the Stedman's Medical Dictionary.
A mental disorder is a syndrome characterized by clinically significant disturbance in an individual's cognition, emotion regulation, or behavior. It's associated with distress and/or impaired functioning in social, occupational, or other important areas of life, often leading to a decrease in quality of life. These disorders are typically persistent and can be severe and disabling. They may be related to factors such as genetics, early childhood experiences, or trauma. Examples include depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and personality disorders. It's important to note that a diagnosis should be made by a qualified mental health professional.
Substance-related disorders, as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), refer to a group of conditions caused by the use of substances such as alcohol, drugs, or medicines. These disorders are characterized by a problematic pattern of using a substance that leads to clinically significant impairment or distress. They can be divided into two main categories: substance use disorders and substance-induced disorders. Substance use disorders involve a pattern of compulsive use despite negative consequences, while substance-induced disorders include conditions such as intoxication, withdrawal, and substance/medication-induced mental disorders. The specific diagnosis depends on the type of substance involved, the patterns of use, and the presence or absence of physiological dependence.
Lithium is not a medical term per se, but it is a chemical element with symbol Li and atomic number 3. In the field of medicine, lithium is most commonly referred to as a medication, specifically as "lithium carbonate" or "lithium citrate," which are used primarily to treat bipolar disorder. These medications work by stabilizing mood and reducing the severity and frequency of manic episodes.
Lithium is a naturally occurring substance, and it is an alkali metal. In its elemental form, lithium is highly reactive and flammable. However, when combined with carbonate or citrate ions to form lithium salts, it becomes more stable and safe for medical use.
It's important to note that lithium levels in the body must be closely monitored while taking this medication because too much lithium can lead to toxicity, causing symptoms such as tremors, nausea, diarrhea, and in severe cases, seizures, coma, or even death. Regular blood tests are necessary to ensure that lithium levels remain within the therapeutic range.
Anxiety disorders are a category of mental health disorders characterized by feelings of excessive and persistent worry, fear, or anxiety that interfere with daily activities. They include several different types of disorders, such as:
1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): This is characterized by chronic and exaggerated worry and tension, even when there is little or nothing to provoke it.
2. Panic Disorder: This is characterized by recurring unexpected panic attacks and fear of experiencing more panic attacks.
3. Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD): Also known as social phobia, this is characterized by excessive fear, anxiety, or avoidance of social situations due to feelings of embarrassment, self-consciousness, and concern about being judged or viewed negatively by others.
4. Phobias: These are intense, irrational fears of certain objects, places, or situations. When a person with a phobia encounters the object or situation they fear, they may experience panic attacks or other severe anxiety responses.
5. Agoraphobia: This is a fear of being in places where it may be difficult to escape or get help if one has a panic attack or other embarrassing or incapacitating symptoms.
6. Separation Anxiety Disorder (SAD): This is characterized by excessive anxiety about separation from home or from people to whom the individual has a strong emotional attachment (such as a parent, sibling, or partner).
7. Selective Mutism: This is a disorder where a child becomes mute in certain situations, such as at school, but can speak normally at home or with close family members.
These disorders are treatable with a combination of medication and psychotherapy (cognitive-behavioral therapy, exposure therapy). It's important to seek professional help if you suspect that you or someone you know may have an anxiety disorder.
Antimanic agents are a class of medications primarily used to treat mania, a symptom of bipolar disorder. These agents help to control and reduce the severity of manic episodes, which can include symptoms such as elevated or irritable mood, increased energy, decreased need for sleep, racing thoughts, and impulsive or risky behavior.
The most commonly used antimanic agents are mood stabilizers, such as lithium and valproate (Depakote), and atypical antipsychotics, such as olanzapine (Zyprexa), risperidone (Risperdal), quetiapine (Seroquel), and aripiprazole (Abilify). These medications work by altering the levels or activity of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine.
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is also considered an effective antimanic treatment for severe mania that has not responded to medication. ECT involves applying electrical currents to the brain while the patient is under anesthesia, which induces a seizure and can help to reduce symptoms of mania.
It's important to note that antimanic agents should only be used under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider, as they can have significant side effects and interactions with other medications. Additionally, a comprehensive treatment plan for bipolar disorder typically includes psychotherapy, education, and support to help manage the condition and prevent future episodes.
Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) is not specifically defined in the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DS-5), which is used by mental health professionals to diagnose mental conditions. However, it is classified as a recurrent major depressive disorder with a seasonal pattern.
According to the DSM-5, a seasonal pattern is defined as: "There has been a regular temporal relationship between the onset of major depressive episodes in major depressive disorder and a particular time of the year (e.g., always starts in fall or winter)." This means that someone with SAD experiences depressive symptoms during specific seasons, most commonly in late fall or winter, but in some cases, also in spring or summer.
The symptoms of SAD may include:
* Feeling depressed most of the day, nearly every day
* Losing interest in activities you once enjoyed
* Having low energy
* Having problems sleeping
* Experiencing changes in appetite or weight
* Feeling sluggish or agitated
* Having difficulty concentrating
* Feeling hopeless, worthless or guilty
* Having thoughts of death or suicide
These symptoms must be more severe than just feeling "blue" or having a bad day. They also must cause significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. Additionally, the symptoms must not be due to substance use or another medical condition.
Dissociative disorders are a group of mental health conditions characterized by disruptions or dysfunctions in memory, consciousness, identity, or perception. These disturbances can be sudden or ongoing and can interfere significantly with a person's ability to function in daily life. The main types of dissociative disorders include:
1. Dissociative Amnesia: This disorder is characterized by an inability to recall important personal information, usually due to trauma or stress.
2. Dissociative Identity Disorder (formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder): In this disorder, a person exhibits two or more distinct identities or personalities that recurrently take control of their behavior.
3. Depersonalization/Derealization Disorder: This disorder involves persistent or recurring feelings of detachment from one's self (depersonalization) or the environment (derealization).
4. Other Specified Dissociative Disorder and Unspecified Dissociative Disorder: These categories are used for disorders that do not meet the criteria for any of the specific dissociative disorders but still cause significant distress or impairment.
Dissociative disorders often develop as a way to cope with trauma, stress, or other overwhelming life experiences. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), as well as medication for co-occurring conditions such as anxiety or depression.
Lithium carbonate is a medical inorganic salt that is commonly used as a medication, particularly in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It works by stabilizing mood and reducing the severity and frequency of manic episodes. Lithium carbonate is available in immediate-release and extended-release forms, and it is typically taken orally in the form of tablets or capsules.
The medical definition of lithium carbonate is: "A white, crystalline powder used as a mood-stabilizing drug, primarily in the treatment of bipolar disorder. It acts by reducing the availability of sodium and potassium ions within nerve cells, which alters the electrical activity of the brain and helps to regulate mood. Lithium carbonate is also used in the treatment of cluster headaches and to reduce aggression in patients with behavioral disorders."
It's important to note that lithium carbonate requires careful medical supervision due to its narrow therapeutic index, meaning there is a small range between an effective dose and a toxic one. Regular monitoring of blood levels is necessary to ensure safe and effective treatment.
Mood disorders are a category of mental health disorders characterized by significant and persistent changes in mood, affect, and emotional state. These disorders can cause disturbances in normal functioning and significantly impair an individual's ability to carry out their daily activities. The two primary types of mood disorders are depressive disorders (such as major depressive disorder or persistent depressive disorder) and bipolar disorders (which include bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, and cyclothymic disorder).
Depressive disorders involve prolonged periods of low mood, sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of interest in activities. Individuals with these disorders may also experience changes in sleep patterns, appetite, energy levels, concentration, and self-esteem. In severe cases, they might have thoughts of death or suicide.
Bipolar disorders involve alternating episodes of mania (or hypomania) and depression. During a manic episode, individuals may feel extremely elated, energetic, or irritable, with racing thoughts, rapid speech, and impulsive behavior. They might engage in risky activities, have decreased sleep needs, and display poor judgment. In contrast, depressive episodes involve the same symptoms as depressive disorders.
Mood disorders can be caused by a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. Proper diagnosis and treatment, which may include psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both, are essential for managing these conditions and improving quality of life.
Bipolar disorder
Dysthymia
Cyclothymia
Creativity and mental health
List of neurological conditions and disorders
Spectrum disorder
List of people with bipolar disorder
Mood disorder
General Behavior Inventory
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Bipolar Spectrum Diagnostic Scale
Borderline personality disorder
Social anxiety disorder
Lyn Yvonne Abramson
List of ICD-9 codes 290-319: mental disorders
The Mask of Sanity
Major depressive episode
Mood swing
List of MeSH codes (F03)
DSM-IV codes (alphabetical)
DSM-IV codes
Sad clown paradox
Unitary psychosis
Reduced affect display
cyclothymic disorder
Cyclothymic disorder: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Quiz: Cyclothymic Disorder - MSD Manual Consumer Version
Cyclothymic Disorder - Mental Health Disorders - MSD Manual Consumer Version
Cyclothymic Disorder: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment
cyclothymic disorder Archives | Northpoint Washington
Partial Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder: Understanding the Spectrum
Bipolar Disorder - Definition, Symptoms, and Causes
Bipolar Disorder: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment
Bipolar disorder - Wikipedia
Bipolar Disorder: All You Need to Know | Psych Central
Bipolar Disorder Differential Diagnoses
What Bipolar Disorder II Feels Like | Psych Central
What is bipolar depression like? Symptoms and more
Bipolar Disorder
Mood swings: What are they? Causes in males and females, and more
Depression - Mental Health Disorders - Merck Manuals Consumer Version
Research and Clinician Version Comparison | Columbia University Department of Psychiatry
Mood Disorders: What They Are, Symptoms & Treatment
10 Bipolar Disorder Myths | HowStuffWorks
Cryptococcosis : Overview, Causes, & Risk Factors - Health32
Differential Diagnosis of Addictive Sexual Disorders Using the DSM-IV
Dysthymic Disorder: Background, Etiology, Epidemiology
What Is a Manic Episode Really Like? | Discover Magazine
questions about topamax
Cannabis Proponent Deemed Sane - Medical Marijuana 411
EASY Diagnostic System | Feeling Good
Overdiagnosis in Psychiatry | 2021-09-10 | CARLAT PUBLISHING
Kanye West & The Effects Of Bipolar Disorder | Clearbrook Rehab
Mood Disorder
Cyclothymia15
- Major depression, bipolar disorder, and cyclothymia often occur together in families. (medlineplus.gov)
- Compared with bipolar disorder, some people with cyclothymia may not respond as well to medicines. (medlineplus.gov)
- other symptoms of depression, and cyclothymic disorder (also known as cyclothymia), marked by chronic, yet not severe, mood swings. (britannica.com)
- Cyclothymia, a milder form of bipolar disorder, is a chronic mood disturbance. (britannica.com)
- The ICD-10 and DSM-IV describe the cyclothymia (also called cyclothymic disorder ) as a disorder that is characterized by a persistent instability of mood , involving numerous episodes of depression and episodes of elation (hypomania) , in which the depressive or hypomanic episodes, however, are not that pronounced that they meet the criteria of bipolar affective disorders or major depressive disorders . (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- The cyclothymia is more common among relatives of patients with bipolar affective disorder. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- Some patients with cyclothymia eventually develop a bipolar affective disorder . (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- People with cyclothymia have hypomania and milder depression than those with bipolar I or II disorders. (healthline.com)
- Even though it is milder than bipolar I or II disorders, cyclothymia requires ongoing treatment to manage symptoms. (healthline.com)
- Cyclothymia , or cyclothymic disorder, is when someone experiences emotional highs and lows. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Those living with Bipolar II disorder or cyclothymia experience hypomanic episodes. (momentofclarity.com)
- Another form of bipolar disorder is cyclothymic disorder or cyclothymia. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- Also known as cyclothymia, cyclothymic disorder describes an unstable mood that lasts for at least two years. (choicehousecolorado.com)
- While episodes of hypomania and depression are disruptive, the highs and lows people who have cyclothymia experience are not as severe as in other forms of bipolar disorder. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- Cyclothymia can cause emotional ups and downs but are not as severe as those associated with bipolar disorder I or II. (healizm.com)
Associated with bipolar disorder2
- Other mental health issues, such as anxiety disorders and substance use disorders, are commonly associated with bipolar disorder. (wikipedia.org)
- Unlike traditional psychiatry, which rarely looks at the brain, Amen Clinics uses brain imaging technology to identify brain patterns associated with bipolar disorder. (amenclinics.com)
Depression80
- It is a mild form of bipolar disorder (manic depressive illness), in which a person has mood swings over a period of years that go from mild depression to emotional highs. (medlineplus.gov)
- These mood swings are less severe than with bipolar disorder or major depression. (medlineplus.gov)
- he may have had a cyclothymic personality, linked with manic-depressive tendencies, which could explain not only his depression but also other aspects of his behaviour, including his spells of hectic creativity. (britannica.com)
- In cyclothymic disorder, relatively mild and short episodes of elation (hypomania) alternate with mild and short episodes of sadness (depression). (msdmanuals.com)
- Bipolar Disorder In bipolar disorder (formerly called manic-depressive disorder), episodes of depression alternate with episodes of mania (or a less severe form of mania called hypomania). (msdmanuals.com)
- Overview of Mood Disorders Mood disorders are mental health conditions that involve long periods of excessive sadness (depression), excessive elation (mania), or both. (msdmanuals.com)
- Antidepressants are not used for cyclothymic disorder unless depression is severe and has lasted a long time because they can cause rapid switching from one mood to the other (rapid cycling). (msdmanuals.com)
- Depression is the low of bipolar disorder. (healthline.com)
- You can receive a diagnosis for bipolar I disorder with or without depression. (healthline.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental illness resulting in unstable moods that cycle between depression (feeling low) and mania (feeling elated) [1] . (mentalhealth.com)
- Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mood disorder characterized by dramatic mood swings between the two 'poles': depression and mania. (mentalhealth.com)
- The main symptom of bipolar disorder is mood instability, as moods cycle between periods of depression, hypomania, or mania . (mentalhealth.com)
- People with bipolar disorder experience extreme shifts between these different symptoms of depression and mania. (mentalhealth.com)
- Bipolar disorder , also known as manic depression , is a mental illness that brings severe high and low moods and changes in sleep , energy, thinking, and behavior. (webmd.com)
- Those symptoms are the same as those described in major depressive disorder or "clinical depression ," a condition in which someone never has manic or hypomanic episodes. (webmd.com)
- Bipolar disorder, previously known as manic depression, is a mental disorder characterized by periods of depression and periods of abnormally elevated mood that each last from days to weeks. (wikipedia.org)
- During these episodes, people with bipolar disorder exhibit disruptions in normal mood, psychomotor activity (the level of physical activity that is influenced by mood)-e.g. constant fidgeting during mania or slowed movements during depression-circadian rhythm and cognition. (wikipedia.org)
- Bipolar disorder used to be called "manic depression," but healthcare professionals no longer use this term. (psychcentral.com)
- In fact, many people with bipolar disorder initially think they have depression, and clinicians may misdiagnose them. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- But bipolar disorder causes distinct cycles in mood that change from depression to mania. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Researchers do not fully understand what causes bipolar disorder, or bipolar depression. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Bipolar disorder is often misdiagnosed as depression , ADD/ADHD , or even schizophrenia because some of the symptoms are very similar. (amenclinics.com)
- At Amen Clinics, we use brain imaging as part of a comprehensive evaluation to help distinguish between bipolar disorder, ADD/ADHD, depression, schizophrenia, and other conditions. (amenclinics.com)
- Bipolar disorder is when someone experiences periods of extreme emotional highs (mania) and lows (depression). (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Depression is a feeling of sadness and/or a decreased interest or pleasure in activities that becomes a disorder when it is intense enough to interfere with functioning. (merckmanuals.com)
- Disorders that can lead to depression are common among older adults. (merckmanuals.com)
- Two of the most common mood disorders are depression and bipolar disorder. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Symptoms of winter seasonal affective disorder may resemble those of major depression. (clevelandclinic.org)
- This disorder causes cycles of depression similar to those of bipolar I. A person with this illness also experiences hypomania , which is a less severe form of mania . (clevelandclinic.org)
- A person with bipolar II , a milder form of the disorder than bipolar I, goes back and forth between periods of depression and periods of elevated moods, but not actual mania. (howstuffworks.com)
- Several periods of mania and/or depression in a single year indicates rapid cycling bipolar disorder . (howstuffworks.com)
- While most of us know about or have heard of bipolar disorder or manic depression, it's easy to think that it doesn't affect that many people. (howstuffworks.com)
- As mentioned above, manic episodes are primarily seen in those with bipolar 1 disorder, a mood disorder that disrupts a person's energy level and emotions and causes them to have periods of depression or mania. (discovermagazine.com)
- But about 60 percent of people with bipolar disorder (BD) are initially diagnosed with depression, and their BD does not become apparent until they experience their first manic episode. (discovermagazine.com)
- At the top of the list are major depression, PTSD, bipolar II, adult ADHD, and-this one is a recent addition because it used to be underdiagnosed-borderline personality disorder. (thecarlatreport.com)
- This disorder, however, is much less severe than major depression. (clearbrookinc.com)
- Those with bipolar disorder experience grand shifts in mood ranging from depression to mania, with their thoughts sometimes reflecting very negative or overtly euphoric emotional states. (choosingtherapy.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder typically including intense shifts in mood from severe depression to severe mania that occur on a somewhat cyclical basis, sometimes becoming rapid cycling bipolar disorder . (choosingtherapy.com)
- There are different types of bipolar disorders (such as bipolar I vs. bipolar II ), each with its own risk of symptoms ranging from mania to depression and the associated variations in thought patterns. (choosingtherapy.com)
- Not everyone with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder will experience the same symptoms, and some will not ever experience the lowest lows of depression or highest highs of mania or cycle in and out of these states at the same rates as others. (choosingtherapy.com)
- Bipolar depression disorder (BPD) is a brain disorder that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, and activity levels. (addict-help.com)
- Treatment for Bipolar Depression Disorder starts with a complete assessment and evaluation. (addict-help.com)
- Over 50 different kinds of medications exist to help treat bipolar depression disorder. (addict-help.com)
- Diagnostic criteria for rapid cycling bipolar disorder involve the person experiencing four or more episodes of clinical depression, hypomania, mixed states, and mania within 12 months. (addict-help.com)
- Amy Winehouse, Kurt Cobain, and Marilyn Monroe are examples of famous people with bipolar disorder who failed to get the appropriate help for their bipolar depression and mania. (addict-help.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a mental illness formerly known as manic depression. (momentofclarity.com)
- People with bipolar I disorder experience at least week-long manic episodes followed by roughly two weeks of depression . (anewhoperecovery.com)
- Previously known as manic depression, bipolar disorder is a mental illness characterized by sudden changes in mood and energy levels. (choicehousecolorado.com)
- This type of bipolar disorder involves periods of severe mood episodes ranging from both mania to depression. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- This type of bipolar disorder consists of a milder form of mood elevation, with less extreme episodes (called hypomania) that alternate with episodes of significant depression. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- Cyclothymic disorder is diagnosed when brief periods of both hypomania and depression occur, although they aren't as extensive or as long-lasting as the symptoms in full hypomanic or depressive episodes. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- The signs of bipolar disorder are divided into those going through mania or depression episodes. (aclassblogs.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by episodes of extreme highs (mania) and lows (depression). (newdirectionspgh.com)
- Bipolar II disorder consists of episodes of hypomania that alternate with episodes of depression. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- it used to be known as manic-depressive disorder or manic-depression, but these terms are no longer used. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- While mania is the "up" side of bipolar disorder, depression is the "down" side. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- You may have heard of depression before in reference to another mental health disorder, major depressive disorder. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- Depression, in terms of bipolar disorder, refers to shorter episodes of those same symptoms. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- The key difference is that both mania and depression must be present to be classified as bipolar disorder. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood fluctuations, including intense stimulation (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). (psychreel.com)
- Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depression, is a mood disorder characterized by exaggerated mood swings. (youthempowerment.com)
- People with bipolar disorder experience four main mood episodes-mania, hypomania, depression and mixed mood. (youthempowerment.com)
- Cyclothymic disorder is a chronic, or long-lasting, fluctuating mood pattern that involves periods of hypomania and periods of depression. (youthempowerment.com)
- Bipolar disorder (BD) is a mental health condition characterized by alternating cycles of mania/hypomania and depression/depressive mood that have a significant impact on typical daily function and impair overall emotional and psychological wellbeing. (evolvetreatment.com)
- In the 20th century, bipolar disorder was often called manic depression . (evolvetreatment.com)
- Bipolar disorder in teens is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood swings in teens that alternate between episodes of mania or hypomania and depression. (keyhealthcare.com)
- Bipolar disorder, often called manic-depressive disorder, is a serious, chronic mental health disorder that is associated with incredible changes in mood that range from the highs of mania to the dark lows of depression. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- Rapid-cycling bipolar disorder is a particularly severe form of bipolar disorder and is diagnosed when a person experiences four or more episodes of depression, mania, hypomania, or mixed states within one year. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- Bipolar Disorder is a severe Mental health condition characterized with the aid of extreme temper swings, such as highs (mania) and lows (depression). (healizm.com)
- While bipolar I disorder's manic episodes can be severe and risky, bipolar II disorder is defined by more prolonged periods of depression, leading to substantial impairment. (healizm.com)
- Bipolar disorder, formerly referred to as manic depression, is a type of mood disorder. (neurology-clinics.com)
- Bipolar disorder is almost always characterized by two emotional extremes: depression and mania. (neurology-clinics.com)
- Bipolar depression is not divided into types like mania, as the main difference between the depressive episodes experienced by patients with bipolar disorder is the duration of the depressive episodes. (neurology-clinics.com)
- Replacing bipolar disorder not otherwise specified, this is diagnosed if episodes of mania and depression are severe, but don't fit the time limits of other bipolar disorders. (neurology-clinics.com)
- Bipolar disorder is also known as manic-depressive illness , and consists of episodes of mania (or hypomania ) and depression . (letterstostrangers.org)
- Cyclothymic Disorder is a mental disorder that is characterized by periods of depression and mania or hypomania. (e-bipolar.com)
- Bipolar Disorder Bipolar disorder, previously called manic depression, is a mental health condition that causes extreme mood changes including highs (mania or hypomania) and low mood (depressive disorder) also known as bipolar depression. (e-bipolar.com)
- Bipolar depression is just one part of bipolar disorder. (e-bipolar.com)
- Bipolar Disorder includes two parts which includes the depression and the mania. (e-bipolar.com)
- New research also found that blood-based biomarkers can distinguish between bipolar disorder and depression, and can also predict a person's future risk for those disorders and help tailor medication. (medscape.com)
Mania11
- Mania is the high of bipolar disorder. (healthline.com)
- If your high moods don't quite meet the criteria for mania, your mental health professional may consider a diagnosis of bipolar II disorder . (healthline.com)
- Having one episode of mania is enough for you to receive a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder. (psychcentral.com)
- People with bipolar I disorder have experienced one or more episodes of mania. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Mania is most common in those with bipolar 1 disorder, though there are other disorders mania is associated with. (discovermagazine.com)
- Mania in bipolar disorder consists of experiencing a persistently elevated mood leading to increased irritability, activity, and energy at an abnormal level. (choosingtherapy.com)
- This is because hypomania experienced in bipolar II disorder is less severe than mania experienced in bipolar I disorder. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- It is important to understand that some people with bipolar disorder can experience a less severe form of mania, called hypomania. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- You can think of mania as the "up" side of bipolar disorder. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- While many people with bipolar disorder may insist they feel great when manic, mania can lead to dangerous behavior and decision-making. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- In cases of bipolar disorder, depressive episodes typically last days to weeks before shifting into an episode of mania. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
Episodes34
- For people with cyclothymic disorder, the energy during episodes of elation may contribute to success in business, leadership, achievement, and artistic creativity. (msdmanuals.com)
- According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) the cyclothymic disorder (DSM-IV 301.13) is diagnosed if a patient has experienced numerous episodes with hypomanic symptoms and numerous additional episodes of depressive symptoms for a period of at least 2 years, and if during this period no symptom-free interval of two months or more has occurred. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- In the later course of cyclothymic disorder so-called "superimposed episodes" may occur. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- "Unspecified" or "other specified" bipolar disorder (formerly called "bipolar disorder not otherwise specified") is now used to describe conditions in which a person has only a few of the mood and energy symptoms that define a manic or hypomanic episode, or the symptoms may not last long enough to be considered as clear-cut "episodes. (webmd.com)
- With any type of bipolar disorder, misuse of drugs and alcohol use can lead to more episodes. (webmd.com)
- In bipolar disorder, the dramatic episodes of high and low moods do not follow a set pattern. (webmd.com)
- The condition is classified as bipolar I disorder if there has been at least one manic episode, with or without depressive episodes, and as bipolar II disorder if there has been at least one hypomanic episode (but no full manic episodes) and one major depressive episode. (wikipedia.org)
- Many people with bipolar I disorder experience hypomanic and depressive episodes, too. (psychcentral.com)
- Bipolar disorder is characterized by manic episodes, hypomanic episodes, and depressive episodes. (psychcentral.com)
- This refers to other disorders that are similar to bipolar but do not meet diagnostic criteria because the episodes are too short or not severe enough. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Because bipolar disorder involves both manic episodes and depressive episodes that shift in a cyclical pattern, people with the condition typically experience a broad range of symptoms. (amenclinics.com)
- There are a few types of bipolar disorder, which involve experiencing significant fluctuations in mood referred to as hypomanic/manic and depressive episodes. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Researchers are trying to better understand manic episodes in those with bipolar 1 disorder to help them get the care they need. (discovermagazine.com)
- In this type of bipolar disorder, the person has had at least one manic episodes that may be followed by hypomanic or extremely depressive episodes. (clearbrookinc.com)
- A person with Bipolar I disorder will typically experience depressive episodes, which last around 2 weeks. (momentofclarity.com)
- These full-blown manic episodes are typically seen in people with Bipolar I. A professional can help determine what specific disorder a person is suffering from based on their symptoms. (momentofclarity.com)
- It's important to note that the symptoms of cyclothymic disorder do not fall in line with hypomanic and depressive episodes. (momentofclarity.com)
- The main symptom of Bipolar I disorder is manic episodes that typically last one week. (momentofclarity.com)
- It is important to note that people living with either type of bipolar disorder will experience a mix of both episodes. (momentofclarity.com)
- Those with bipolar II disorder also go through this cycle of episodes. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- However, those with bipolar II disorder do not experience manic episodes. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- Like many mental illnesses, symptoms of bipolar disorder can vary dramatically in terms of severity but generally include marked "episodes" during which the individual may experience intense emotional highs and lows. (choicehousecolorado.com)
- Some individuals who struggle with bipolar disorder in Colorado turn to drugs or alcohol as a way to "numb" or control the negative feelings associated with bipolar episodes. (choicehousecolorado.com)
- Bipolar I disorder is characterized by manic episodes that last at least seven days or are so severe that hospitalization is required. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- Rapid cycling bipolar disorder - This is characterized by having four or more mood episodes in a year. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- This disorder is a severe mood disorder characterized by manic episodes, which are periods of intense and elevated mood, often accompanied by impulsive behavior, excessive energy, and reduced need for sleep. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- However, bipolar disorder is a medical condition where you have extreme mood swings, or "mood episodes," widely out of proportion, or totally unrelated to what's happening in your life. (youthempowerment.com)
- Bipolar I disorder can cause full-blown manic episodes that can be extremely dangerous. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- People who have bipolar disorder II often have longer depressive states that last longer than hypomanic episodes. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- These episodes and symptoms manifest in different ways for different people, but generally can be described as one of four types of bipolar disorder (yes, bipolar disorder is just a broader term, and people are diagnosed with more specific illnesses! (letterstostrangers.org)
- Similar to Bipolar I Disorder, except people with Bipolar II experience hypomanic episodes, a less severe version of manic episodes, instead of manic episodes. (letterstostrangers.org)
- However, unlike bipolar disorder, wherein there are defined manic/hypomanic and depressive episodes, BPD consists of drastic swings in not only mood and behavior but also in all aspects of the individual's life, often times undergoing such chaotic spectrums in the span of just a few hours to days. (letterstostrangers.org)
- Serum vitamin D levels were positively associated with age at first psychiatric contact and were inversely correlated with total number of depressive episodes and a cyclothymic temperament. (medscape.com)
- Four main clinical variables for bipolar disorder were correlated with reduced HRV: illness duration, lifetime number of depressive episodes, duration of the most severe manic or hypomanic episode, and family history of suicide. (medscape.com)
Type of bipolar9
- In this article, we'll go over the symptoms of each type of bipolar disorder and discover how some symptoms may or may not be present. (healthline.com)
- The length and intensity of your mood states will depend on the type of bipolar disorder and can also vary from person to person. (mentalhealth.com)
- Rapid cycling is not a type of bipolar disorder, but a term used to describe the course of illness in people with bipolar I or II disorder. (webmd.com)
- Symptoms of this type of bipolar disorder don't meet the criteria for one of the other types, but people still have significant, abnormal mood changes. (clevelandclinic.org)
- In this type of bipolar disorder, the person has had at least one major depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode but has never had a manic episode. (clearbrookinc.com)
- In this type of bipolar disorder, the person has had at least two years of many periods of hypomania symptoms and periods of depressive symptoms. (clearbrookinc.com)
- Regardless of the type of bipolar disorder a person has, each type involves the person feeling periods of extreme emotions. (momentofclarity.com)
- However, there is not just one type of bipolar disorder. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- The precise symptoms of bipolar disorder vary wildly from person to person based upon the type of bipolar disorder, the duration of the illness, and the presence of co-occurring disorders. (highlandridgehospital.com)
Form of bipolar disorder3
- In fact, more than 5 million Americans have some form of bipolar disorder. (clearbrookinc.com)
- Bipolar II is a less severe form of bipolar disorder. (highlandridgehospital.com)
- It's thought that many people may have a dormant form of bipolar disorder that may be triggered by stress, trauma, abuse, and significant loss. (highlandridgehospital.com)
Schizophrenia3
- Other conditions that have overlapping symptoms with bipolar disorder include attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, personality disorders, schizophrenia, and substance use disorder as well as many other medical conditions. (wikipedia.org)
- The disturbance is not better explained by a persistent schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, delusional disorder, or other specified or unspecified schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders. (medscape.com)
- Elsewhere, results of two phase 3, randomized, placebo-controlled trials show that an investigational, orally dissolving film formulation of dexmedetomidine may offer rapid relief from acute agitation related to bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. (medscape.com)
Severe12
- Bipolar spectrum disorder (BSD) , previously known as manic-depressive illness, is a brain disorder that results in significant and severe changes in mood, energy, activity levels and ability to carry out routine tasks. (amenclinics.com)
- It is similar to bipolar disorder but is less severe and less frequent. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- It's less severe than major depressive disorder , but it's ongoing. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Cyclothymic bipolar disorder is similar to bipolar II, but less severe. (howstuffworks.com)
- Early-onset bipolar disorder (bipolar disorder in children) can be more severe than the adult version, according to the National Institute of Mental Health. (howstuffworks.com)
- In addition, you will automatically document the severity of the symptoms as Mild, Moderate, or Severe, since all disorders are assessed with highly reliable, dimensional scales. (feelinggood.com)
- Another problem is that the DSM lumps both mild and severe cases under the diagnostic umbrella of "major depressive disorder. (thecarlatreport.com)
- Over 80 percent of bipolar disorder cases are classified as severe and require strong anti-psychotic medications for controlling symptoms. (addict-help.com)
- This disorder may also include manic symptoms that are so severe the person needs to be hospitalized. (momentofclarity.com)
- To better understand the three types, you can think of them as levels of severity, with bipolar I being the most severe and cyclothymic disorder being the least severe. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- Teenagers with bipolar disorder may experience severe effects on their daily life. (keyhealthcare.com)
- Like bipolar disorder, people with BPD also experience severe mood swings that may lead to reckless behavior and even suicide. (letterstostrangers.org)
People with cyclothymic disorder3
- Less than one half of people with cyclothymic disorder go on to develop bipolar disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
- People with cyclothymic disorder need to learn how to live with the extremes of their temperamental inclinations. (msdmanuals.com)
- People with cyclothymic disorder have a chronically unstable mood state. (clevelandclinic.org)
Treatment For Bipolar Disorder3
- Finding suitable treatment for bipolar disorder begins with seeking professional help. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- The most common evidence-based treatment for bipolar disorder is a combination of medication and psychotherapy. (evolvetreatment.com)
- What Is Bipolar Disorder and What Is the Treatment for Bipolar Disorder? (healizm.com)
Develop bipolar disorder4
- The average age that people develop bipolar disorder is 25 years old . (psychcentral.com)
- However, children as young as 6 can develop bipolar disorder, and the disease can prompt children to attempt suicide. (howstuffworks.com)
- In some cases, it is possible that only one twin may develop bipolar disorder while the other does not. (momentofclarity.com)
- People who have a first-degree relative who has bipolar disorder are more likely than others without a similar family history to develop bipolar disorder. (highlandridgehospital.com)
Major depressi6
- Fava M, Østergaard SD, Cassano P. Mood disorders: depressive disorders (major depressive disorder). (medlineplus.gov)
- During the first two years of the disorder (in children / adolescents one year) at no time an episode of major depressive disorder, a manic episode or a mixed episode must have occurred. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- The differential diagnosis includes the dysthymic disorder (DMS-IV 300.4) , adjustment disorder with depressed mood (DMS-IV 309.0) , bipolar disorder (DMS-IV 296.xx) , major depressive disorder (DMS-IV 296.xx) or depressive disorder NOS (DMS-IV, 311) . (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- In the American Psychiatric Association's Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, Fifth Edition ( DSM-5 ), persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia) represents a consolidation of DSM-IV -defined chronic major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder. (medscape.com)
- Criteria for major depressive disorder may be continuously present for 2 years. (medscape.com)
- Major depressive disorder can last anywhere from months to years and can even persist throughout a person's life. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
Persistent Depressive Disorder1
- [ 1 ] Persistent depressive disorder is a depressive mood disorder characterized by a chronic course and an early and inisidious onset (i.e., in childhood, adolescence, or early adulthood). (medscape.com)
Types of bipolar disorders2
- It is important to note that there are three types of bipolar disorders. (momentofclarity.com)
- There are several types of bipolar disorders that can be diagnosed by a mental health professional. (newdirectionspgh.com)
Anxiety disorders1
- Overview of Anxiety Disorders Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness, worry, or unease that is a normal human experience. (merckmanuals.com)
Schizoaffective disorder1
- The symptoms must not be better accounted for by schizoaffective disorder. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
Delusional disorder2
- There must be no psychotic or delusional disorder. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- Infrequent disorders in the differential diagnosis consist of substance-induced anxiety disorder, substance-induced mood disorder, dissociative disorder, delusional disorder (erotomania), obsessive-compulsive disorder, gender identity disorder, and delirium, dementia, or other cognitive disorder. (jenniferschneider.com)
Patients with bipolar disorder6
- Practice Guideline for the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder. (xn--depressive-strungen-26b.info)
- Interest in functioning in the assessment of patients with bipolar disorder is growing, with an emphasis on specific domains such as work, education, social life, family, and cognition. (wikipedia.org)
- The difference between DMDD and bipolar disorder is the presence of persistent irritability in DSDD that is not present in patients with bipolar disorder. (neurology-clinics.com)
- Certain forms of talk therapy, particularly [[crosslink:'cognitive-behavioral-therapy','Cognitive behavioral therapy']] (CBT) and interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT), have been found to help patients with bipolar disorder. (neurology-clinics.com)
- The findings also highlight the importance of routinely assessing PTH, vitamin D, and calcium levels in patients with bipolar disorder as a marker of clinical severity, Palummo added. (medscape.com)
- On the other hand, a recent study on the use of intermittent theta burst transcranial magnetic stimulation (iTBS) in patients with bipolar disorder reported that it was ineffective in alleviating symptoms. (medscape.com)
Involves4
- Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that involves extreme shifts in mood and activity levels. (psychcentral.com)
- This disorder involves high and low moods. (aclassblogs.com)
- People with bipolar II disorder struggle to balance their energy levels and mood, and like bipolar I, treatment usually involves medication and therapy. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- Importantly, a diagnosis of Bipolar 1 Disorder involves elements of both a change in mood, as well as increased activity. (kassielove.com)
Different types of bipolar3
- Are There Different Types of Bipolar Disorder? (webmd.com)
- Since there are different types of bipolar disorder, the person may experience all or only some of these symptoms, as the disorder affects everyone differently. (clearbrookinc.com)
- There are actually several types of the condition, and New Directions Mental Health can help you or someone you love understand the different types of bipolar disorder. (newdirectionspgh.com)
Onset9
- Late adolescence and early adulthood are peak years for the onset of bipolar disorder. (wikipedia.org)
- Assessment of the effect of age at onset on linkage to bipolar disorder: evidence on chromosomes 18p and 21q. (medscape.com)
- However, research has not established that stress or trauma directly cause the onset of bipolar disorder or its mood cycles. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- The onset of the disorder most commonly begins in young adulthood (late teens to mid-20s), but it can also start in childhood or as late as in a person's 50s. (amenclinics.com)
- Early onset (i.e., before age 21) is associated with higher risk for comorbid personality disorders and substance use disorders. (medscape.com)
- Although the exact cause isn't entirely known, genetic and environmental factors, as well as brain chemistry do play a role in the onset and progression of bipolar disorder. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- If you are vulnerable to bipolar disorder, factors like stress, life events, substance misuse, and lack of sleep may also prompt the onset of a mood episode. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- It is similar to bipolar disorder in adults but has its onset during adolescence. (keyhealthcare.com)
- The median age of onset for bipolar disorder is 25 years of age, however the illness can develop in childhood or as late as in the 40s or 50s. (highlandridgehospital.com)
Comorbid neurologic disorders or substance abuse1
- All were aged 18-65 years (mean age, 47.1 years), and none had comorbid neurologic disorders or substance abuse. (medscape.com)
Diagnoses4
- As mental health professionals, we have a medical, ethical and legal obligation to screen all new patients systematically and accurately for a broad range of disorders, to assign the diagnoses according to the latest DSM criteria, and to record the diagnoses in the chart. (feelinggood.com)
- For example, patients with diagnoses such as Borderline, Narcissistic, or Paranoid Personality Disorder, may be clinically challenging or litigious, and many patients may have violent or suicidal urges you are not aware of, to say nothing of the predictable clinical problems associated with undiagnosed alcohol or drug abuse, or the patient's hidden desires to maintain symptoms in order to obtain disability or win a lawsuit. (feelinggood.com)
- These are not considered different "levels" of bipolar disorder, but entirely different diagnoses. (rdoutpatientrehab.com)
- Diagnoses of different bipolar disorders are based on your experience of mood changes, what relatives and friends tell mental health professionals about what they've witnessed, professional observation, and an assessment by a psychiatrist or other mental health professional who is licensed to diagnose and treat mental health disorders. (youthempowerment.com)
Risk of developing bipol2
- Genetic factors account for about 70-90% of the risk of developing bipolar disorder. (wikipedia.org)
- Some research suggests that people with specific genes have an increased risk of developing bipolar disorder compared to others. (momentofclarity.com)
Symptom of bipolar disorder2
- The predominant mood symptom of Bipolar disorder is related to a mood often described as high, elevated, expansive, up, euphoric, and even irritable. (kassielove.com)
- this symptom of Bipolar Disorder refers to the often decreased need for sleep seen during a manic episode. (kassielove.com)
Panic Disorder1
- Panic disorder in females is a type of anxiety disorder that is characterized by recurrent and unexpected panic attacks. (e-bipolar.com)
Role in bipolar disorder2
- Genetics play a strong role in bipolar disorder. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Calcium homeostasis may play a role in bipolar disorder (BD) severity, with raised serum vitamin D and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels linked to worse clinical outcomes and high psychological burden, new research suggests. (medscape.com)
Highs3
- You can think of the highs and the lows as two "poles" of mood, which is why it's called "bipolar" disorder. (webmd.com)
- If highs and lows coexist or occur quickly back-to-back, this is mixed bipolar disorder . (howstuffworks.com)
- 2 Bipolar disorder, also known as manic-depressive disorder, is a mental health condition that is characterized as a person having extreme mood swings ranging from depressive lows to manic highs. (clearbrookinc.com)
Substance Use Disorders1
- Substance Use Disorders Substance use disorders generally involve behavior patterns in which people continue to use a substance (for example, a recreational drug) despite having problems caused by its use. (msdmanuals.com)
Shifts6
- Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood shifts. (healthline.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a lifelong mood disorder and mental health condition that causes intense shifts in mood, energy levels, thinking patterns and behavior. (clevelandclinic.org)
- The mood shifts involved with bipolar disorder affect how the brain functions and its ability to make sound decisions and process information. (choosingtherapy.com)
- According to the National Institute on Mental Health (NIMH), bipolar disorder "[I]s a mental illness that causes unusual shifts in mood, energy, activity levels, concentration, and the ability to carry out day-to-day tasks. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- This disorder shifts between bipolar I and II, but it seems less dramatic. (aclassblogs.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a mental health disorder that is characterized by abnormal shifts in a person's mood, behavior, energy and thought patterns. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
Mental44
- Cyclothymic disorder is a mental disorder. (medlineplus.gov)
- Doctors diagnose cyclothymic disorder based on the distinctive pattern of mental health symptoms. (msdmanuals.com)
- Like some other mental health conditions, bipolar disorder exists on a spectrum. (healthline.com)
- According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) , other specified and unspecified bipolar and related disorders occur when someone doesn't meet the criteria for any of the three conditions but still has periods of clinically significant and unusual mood elevation. (healthline.com)
- In fact, the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) reports that around 4.4% of adults in the United States will have bipolar disorder during their lifetime. (psychcentral.com)
- Our bipolar disorder test can help you think about your symptoms, but bear in mind that this is no substitute for talking with a mental health professional. (psychcentral.com)
- Additionally, it's possible to experience many of the symptoms described in the quiz from time to time without having bipolar disorder or any other mental health condition. (psychcentral.com)
- In the United States, mental health professionals diagnose bipolar disorder based on the symptoms outlined in the most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). (psychcentral.com)
- Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition. (medscape.com)
- To qualify for a bipolar disorder diagnosis, a person must meet the criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition, text revision ( DSM-5-TR ). (medicalnewstoday.com)
- According to the National Institute of Mental Health, 4.4% of adults in the United States will experience bipolar disorder at some point in their lives. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- It is also present in a wide range of mental health conditions, including generalized anxiety disorder. (merckmanuals.com)
- A mood disorder is a mental health condition that primarily affects your emotional state. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness that we are gaining knowledge about. (howstuffworks.com)
- The word 'bipolar' is often used during casual and joking diagnosis of someone who's happy one minute and sad the next, but the real thing, bipolar disorder , is a serious mental illness that's wrecked lives. (howstuffworks.com)
- The current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) describes certain sexual disorders which are characterized by, or include among their features, excessive and/or unusual sexual urges or behaviors. (jenniferschneider.com)
- The need for a classification of mental disorders has been clear throughout the history of medicine, but there has been little agreement on which disorders should be included and the optimal method for the organization. (jenniferschneider.com)
- The many nomenclatures that have been developed during the past two millennia have differed in their relative emphasis on phenomenology, etiology, and course as defining features (DSM-IV, Introduction, p. xvi).The third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III, 1980) represented a major advance in the diagnosis of mental disorders and greatly facilitated empirical research. (jenniferschneider.com)
- Neither deviant behavior (e.g. political, religious, or sexual), nor conflicts that are primarily between the individual and society are mental disorders unless the deviance or conflict is a symptom of a dysfunction in the individual, as described above (DSM-IV, Introduction, p. xxi). (jenniferschneider.com)
- In most situations, the clinical diagnosis of a DSM-IV mental disorder is not sufficient to establish the existence for legal purposes of a "mental disorder," "mental disability," or "mental disease. (jenniferschneider.com)
- The descriptive term "sexual addiction" does not appear in the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV). (jenniferschneider.com)
- This difficulty in communication has fueled skepticism among some psychiatrists and other mental health professionals regarding the case for including sexual addiction as a mental disorder. (jenniferschneider.com)
- Although considered a serious mental illness, bipolar disorder is manageable when the person takes mood-stabilizing medications and regularly attends therapeutic counseling sessions. (addict-help.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that affects a person's mood and overall mental health. (momentofclarity.com)
- Undiagnosed bipolar disorder can lead to other mental health problems and addiction. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- According to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), "[B]ipolar disorder and substance misuse can be viewed as overlapping disorders of the systems in the brain that regulate impulsivity, motivation, and the feeling of reward. (anewhoperecovery.com)
- According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, there are four types of bipolar disorder: bipolar I, bipolar II, cyclothymic disorder, and bipolar disorder unspecified. (choicehousecolorado.com)
- This tends to be a regular problem with mental disorders, as they tend to be incredibly complex. (rdoutpatientrehab.com)
- For those struggling with bipolar disorder, individual therapy & outpatient mental health therapy can greatly benefit their disorder. (rdoutpatientrehab.com)
- Psychotherapy is deciding to treat mental disorders with therapy (instead of medication). (rdoutpatientrehab.com)
- A bipolar disorder is a mental health illness that constantly changes between high and low moods. (aclassblogs.com)
- While bipolar disorder is a serious mental health condition, it is generally treatable through a combination of medication and therapy. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- A mental health professional can also diagnose these other types of bipolar disorder, and treatment options may vary depending on the individual's specific diagnosis. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a relatively common mental health disorder that can have devastating effects on those struggling with it. (averylanewomensrehab.com)
- We will talk about Kurt Cobain's journey with his bipolar disorder and various other mental health conditions in the later sections. (psychreel.com)
- Only a mental health professional with experience in bipolar disorder can treat a condition like this, since they can help you control your symptoms and live a healthier life. (psychreel.com)
- That's why it's important for parents of teens who show the signs and symptoms of mental health issues to know the key characteristics of bipolar disorder: untreated, it can cause lifelong problems. (evolvetreatment.com)
- In this article, parents will be guided on how to help further their teen who struggles with bipolar disorder and expand their knowledge and awareness of this mental health condition. (keyhealthcare.com)
- Understanding the symptoms of Bipolar Disorder is an important part of accurately treating this mental health condition. (kassielove.com)
- It is often associated with mental disorders (e.g. (bvsalud.org)
- One of the most common mistakes people make about mental illnesses is assuming that bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder ( BPD ) are the same. (letterstostrangers.org)
- There is so much nuance and definitional ambiguity in mental health sometimes that confusion can be totally understandable, but by the end of this article, hopefully the difference between bipolar disorder and BPD will be clear! (letterstostrangers.org)
- Borderline personality disorder ( BPD ), on the other hand, is defined by the National Institute of Mental Health as " a serious mental disorder marked by a pattern of ongoing instability in moods, behavior, self-image, and functioning . (letterstostrangers.org)
- Bipolar disorder is a mental illness that can also be considered a medical condition. (e-bipolar.com)
Rapid cycling bipolar1
- Mood swings affecting those with rapid cycling bipolar disorder may change quickly, sometimes within a few hours of each other. (addict-help.com)
Bipolar disorder symptoms2
- Bipolar disorder symptoms differ between people, and they might differ from one mood episode to the next. (psychcentral.com)
- Often these symptoms go unnoticed as many people who experience bipolar disorder symptoms recognize their feelings as something random that will eventually subside. (anewhoperecovery.com)
Causes of bipolar disorder3
- Experts have yet to discover the exact causes of bipolar disorder, but they have identified several risk factors for the condition. (amenclinics.com)
- Learn about the signs, symptoms and causes of bipolar disorder. (deakinprivate.com.au)
- No one knows the causes of bipolar disorder. (aclassblogs.com)
Related to bipolar disorder2
- Continued research related to bipolar disorder shows that there are key differences between people with bipolar disorder and others. (momentofclarity.com)
- An affective disorder that is related to bipolar disorder is disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD) . (neurology-clinics.com)
Moods3
- A doctor or psychiatrist will diagnose you with bipolar disorder after taking a comprehensive history and asking questions about your past and current moods, behaviors, and medications [6] . (mentalhealth.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a condition that affects your moods, which can swing from one extreme to another. (newdirectionspgh.com)
- With a defining characteristic of rapid switching between extreme moods, bipolar disorder can drastically impact the lives of patients. (neurology-clinics.com)
Adjustment disorder1
- Common disorders in the differential diagnosis include paraphilias, impulse disorder not otherwise specified (NOS), sexual disorder NOS, bipolar affective disorder, cyclothymic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, and adjustment disorder. (jenniferschneider.com)
Diagnose1
- Even though it is the most common mood disorder , in reality, it is tough to diagnose. (aclassblogs.com)