The large family of plants characterized by pods. Some are edible and some cause LATHYRISM or FAVISM and other forms of poisoning. Other species yield useful materials like gums from ACACIA and various LECTINS like PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS from PHASEOLUS. Many of them harbor NITROGEN FIXATION bacteria on their roots. Many but not all species of "beans" belong to this family.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members contain COUMARINS.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members contain resins (RESINS, PLANT) and GLUCANS.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members of this genus can cause CONTACT DERMATITIS.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. SENNA EXTRACT is obtained from members of this genus. Members contain ANTHRAQUINONES and have been an ingredient in laxatives (CATHARTICS). Many species of the CASSIA genus have been reclassified into this genus. This bush should not be confused with the Cassia tree (CINNAMOMUM).
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE that is a source of SPARTEINE, lupanine and other lupin alkaloids.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE that contains ternatins (anthocyanins) and preternatins, antifungal proteins, stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione, and clitoriacetal (ROTENONE).
A plant genus in the family FABACEAE known for LATHYRISM poisoning.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members contain SWAINSONINE.
A republic in the north of South America, east of VENEZUELA and west of SURINAME. Its capital is Georgetown.
Members of the group of vascular plants which bear flowers. They are differentiated from GYMNOSPERMS by their production of seeds within a closed chamber (OVARY, PLANT). The Angiosperms division is composed of two classes, the monocotyledons (Liliopsida) and dicotyledons (Magnoliopsida). Angiosperms represent approximately 80% of all known living plants.
A genus of leguminous shrubs or trees, mainly tropical, yielding useful compounds such as ALKALOIDS and PLANT LECTINS.
The soapberry plant family of the order Sapindales, subclass Rosidae, class Magnoliopsida. Some members contain SAPONINS.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members contain ISOFLAVONES, some of which show molluscicidal and schistosomicidal activity. Some species of Pongamia have been reclassified to this genus and some to DERRIS.
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of plants.
A plant family of the order Sapindales, subclass Rosidae, class Magnoliopsida. They are resinous trees and shrubs with alternate leaves composed of many leaflets.
The study of plant lore and agricultural customs of a people. In the fields of ETHNOMEDICINE and ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, the emphasis is on traditional medicine and the existence and medicinal uses of PLANTS and PLANT EXTRACTS and their constituents, both historically and in modern times.
Substances released by PLANTS such as PLANT GUMS and PLANT RESINS.
A continuous circle of peptide bonds, typically of 2-3 dozen AMINO ACIDS, so there is no free N- or C-terminus. They are further characterized by six conserved CYSTEINE residues that form CYSTINE KNOT MOTIFS.
A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. The common name of "Bird-Of-Paradise" is also used for other plants such as Heliconia (HELICONIACEAE) and Strelitzia (STRELITZIACEAE) and some birds. The common name of "Cat's-Claw" is more often used with UNCARIA. The common name of "Pernambuco" also refers to a state in Brazil. Furanoditerpenoid lactones and caesalpin are produced by members of this genus.
A plant genus in the family FABACEAE, subfamily Papilionaceae, order Fabales, subclass Rosidae. Many of the species are associated with poisoning of grazing animals. Some of the species are used medicinally.
The encapsulated embryos of flowering plants. They are used as is or for animal feed because of the high content of concentrated nutrients like starches, proteins, and fats. Rapeseed, cottonseed, and sunflower seed are also produced for the oils (fats) they yield.
Concentrated pharmaceutical preparations of plants obtained by removing active constituents with a suitable solvent, which is evaporated away, and adjusting the residue to a prescribed standard.
A system of traditional medicine which is based on the beliefs and practices of the African peoples. It includes treatment by medicinal plants and other materia medica as well as by the ministrations of diviners, medicine men, witch doctors, and sorcerers.
Plants whose roots, leaves, seeds, bark, or other constituent parts possess therapeutic, tonic, purgative, curative or other pharmacologic attributes, when administered to man or animals.
A plant family of the order Solanales, subclass Asteridae. Among the most important are POTATOES; TOMATOES; CAPSICUM (green and red peppers); TOBACCO; and BELLADONNA.
Woody, usually tall, perennial higher plants (Angiosperms, Gymnosperms, and some Pterophyta) having usually a main stem and numerous branches.
The parts of plants, including SEEDS.
A climate which is typical of equatorial and tropical regions, i.e., one with continually high temperatures with considerable precipitation, at least during part of the year. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Use of plants or herbs to treat diseases or to alleviate pain.
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of CHLOROPLASTS.
The fertilizing element of plants that contains the male GAMETOPHYTES.
The transfer of POLLEN grains (male gametes) to the plant ovule (female gamete).
The outer layer of the woody parts of plants.
Expanded structures, usually green, of vascular plants, characteristically consisting of a bladelike expansion attached to a stem, and functioning as the principal organ of photosynthesis and transpiration. (American Heritage Dictionary, 2d ed)
Systems of medicine based on cultural beliefs and practices handed down from generation to generation. The concept includes mystical and magical rituals (SPIRITUAL THERAPIES); PHYTOTHERAPY; and other treatments which may not be explained by modern medicine.
The initial stages of the growth of SEEDS into a SEEDLINGS. The embryonic shoot (plumule) and embryonic PLANT ROOTS (radicle) emerge and grow upwards and downwards respectively. Food reserves for germination come from endosperm tissue within the seed and/or from the seed leaves (COTYLEDON). (Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990)
The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.
The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.
The reproductive organs of plants.
A variety of simple repeat sequences that are distributed throughout the GENOME. They are characterized by a short repeat unit of 2-8 basepairs that is repeated up to 100 times. They are also known as short tandem repeats (STRs).
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Brazil" is not a medical term or concept, it is a country located in South America, known officially as the Federative Republic of Brazil. If you have any questions related to health, medicine, or science, I'd be happy to help answer those!
INSECTS of the order Coleoptera, containing over 350,000 species in 150 families. They possess hard bodies and their mouthparts are adapted for chewing.
Specific regions that are mapped within a GENOME. Genetic loci are usually identified with a shorthand notation that indicates the chromosome number and the position of a specific band along the P or Q arm of the chromosome where they are found. For example the locus 6p21 is found within band 21 of the P-arm of CHROMOSOME 6. Many well known genetic loci are also known by common names that are associated with a genetic function or HEREDITARY DISEASE.
Material prepared from plants.
Proteins found in plants (flowers, herbs, shrubs, trees, etc.). The concept does not include proteins found in vegetables for which VEGETABLE PROTEINS is available.
The usually underground portions of a plant that serve as support, store food, and through which water and mineral nutrients enter the plant. (From American Heritage Dictionary, 1982; Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990)
The science dealing with the earth and its life, especially the description of land, sea, and air and the distribution of plant and animal life, including humanity and human industries with reference to the mutual relations of these elements. (From Webster, 3d ed)
A functional system which includes the organisms of a natural community together with their environment. (McGraw Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Genotypic differences observed among individuals in a population.
Multicellular, eukaryotic life forms of kingdom Plantae (sensu lato), comprising the VIRIDIPLANTAE; RHODOPHYTA; and GLAUCOPHYTA; all of which acquired chloroplasts by direct endosymbiosis of CYANOBACTERIA. They are characterized by a mainly photosynthetic mode of nutrition; essentially unlimited growth at localized regions of cell divisions (MERISTEMS); cellulose within cells providing rigidity; the absence of organs of locomotion; absence of nervous and sensory systems; and an alternation of haploid and diploid generations.
The functional hereditary units of PLANTS.
The fleshy or dry ripened ovary of a plant, enclosing the seed or seeds.
Wormlike or grublike stage, following the egg in the life cycle of insects, worms, and other metamorphosing animals.
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.
The process of cumulative change over successive generations through which organisms acquire their distinguishing morphological and physiological characteristics.
The discipline studying genetic composition of populations and effects of factors such as GENETIC SELECTION, population size, MUTATION, migration, and GENETIC DRIFT on the frequencies of various GENOTYPES and PHENOTYPES using a variety of GENETIC TECHNIQUES.
A phenotypically recognizable genetic trait which can be used to identify a genetic locus, a linkage group, or a recombination event.

Regulation of 2-carboxy-D-arabinitol 1-phosphate phosphatase: activation by glutathione and interaction with thiol reagents. (1/2746)

2-Carboxy-D-arabinitol 1-phosphate (CA1P) phosphatase de- grades CA1P, an inhibitor associated with the regulation of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase in numerous plant species. CA1P phosphatase purified from Phaseolus vulgaris was partially inactivated by oxidizing conditions during dialysis in air-equilibrated buffer. Phosphatase activity could then be stimulated 1.3-fold by dithiothreitol and also by addition of reduced thioredoxin from Escherichia coli. These effects were enhanced synergistically by the positive effector, fructose 1, 6-bisphosphate (FBP). Most notably, CA1P phosphatase activity was stimulated up to 35-fold by glutathione, and was sensitive to the ratio of reduced (GSH) to oxidized (GSSG) forms. At concentrations of glutathione approximating measured levels in chloroplasts of P. vulgaris (5 mM total S), CA1P phosphatase exhibited >20-fold stimulation by a change in the redox status of glutathione from 60 to 100% GSH. This stimulation was augmented further by reduced E. coli thioredoxin. In contrast, FBP, which activates CA1P phosphatase under reducing conditions, was strongly inhibitory in the presence of GSSG. We propose that glutathione may have an appreciable role in the light/dark regulation of CA1P phosphatase in vivo. A model for the reversible activation of CA1P phosphatase by GSH was derived based upon the various responses of the enzyme's activity to a range of thiol reagents including N-ethylmaleimide, 5, 5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) and arsenite. These data indicate that the bean enzyme contains two physically distinct sets of thiol groups that are critical to its redox regulation.  (+info)

The localisation of 2-carboxy-D-arabinitol 1-phosphate and inhibition of Rubisco in leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris L. (2/2746)

A recent controversial report suggests that the nocturnal inhibitor of Rubisco, 2-carboxy-D-arabinitol 1-phosphate (CAIP), does not bind to Rubisco in vivo and therefore that CA1P has no physiological relevance to photosynthetic regulation. It is now proved that a direct rapid assay can be used to distinguish between Rubisco-bound and free CA1P, as postulated in the controversial report. Application of this direct assay demonstrates that CA1P is bound to Rubisco in vivo in dark-adapted leaves. Furthermore, CA1P is shown to be in the chloroplasts of mesophyll cells. Thus, CA1P does play a physiological role in the regulation of Rubisco.  (+info)

The cleavable carboxyl-terminus of the small coat protein of cowpea mosaic virus is involved in RNA encapsidation. (3/2746)

The site of cleavage of the small coat protein of cowpea mosaic virus has been precisely mapped and the proteolysis has been shown to result in the loss of 24 amino acids from the carboxyl-terminus of the protein. A series of premature termination and deletion mutants was constructed to investigate the role or roles of these carboxyl-terminal amino acids in the viral replication cycle. Mutants containing premature termination codons at or downstream of the cleavage site were viable but reverted to wild-type after a single passage through cowpea plants, indicating that the carboxyl-terminal amino acids are important. Mutants with the equivalent deletions were genetically stable and shown to be debilitated with respect to virus accumulation. The specific infectivity of preparations of a deletion mutant (DM4) lacking all 24 amino acids was 6-fold less than that of a wild-type preparation. This was shown to be a result of DM4 preparations containing a much increased percentage (73%) of empty (RNA-free) particles, a finding that implicates the cleavable carboxyl-terminal residues in the packaging of the virion RNAs.  (+info)

Hormone-related, muscle-specific changes in protein metabolism and fiber type profile after faba bean intake. (4/2746)

Male growing Wistar rats were fed, over 15 days, isoenergetic (16.72 +/- 0.49 MJ) and isoproteic (11%) diets containing either lactalbumin or raw Vicia faba L. (Vf) as the sole source of protein. Compared with pair-fed controls (PF), soleus muscles of Vf-fed rats showed increased (P < 0.05) synthesis and breakdown rates. In addition, the soleus of Vf-fed rats displayed a decrease (P < 0.05) in type I and an increase (P < 0.01) in type IIc fibers compared with that of PF animals. On the contrary, extensor digitorum longus muscles of both Vf-fed and PF rats showed an increase (P < 0.01) in type I and a reduction (P < 0.05) in type IIb fibers together with a decrease (P < 0.05) in the cross-sectional area of the latter fibers. Vf-fed rats exhibited a significant decrease in serum insulin (P < 0.05) and thyrotropin (P < 0.01) levels, together with an increase in plasma glucagon (P < 0.05) and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine (P < 0.01) concentrations, compared with the PF group. Both Vf-fed and PF rats experienced an increase in corticosterone concentrations (P < 0.01 vs. control; P < 0.05 vs. PF). The muscle-specific changes in both protein metabolism and fiber type composition may partly depend on the hormonal changes that were observed after Vf intake.  (+info)

Adaptation of the geminivirus bean yellow dwarf virus to dicotyledonous hosts involves both virion-sense and complementary-sense genes. (5/2746)

Bean yellow dwarf virus (BeYDV) and maize streak virus (MSV) belong to the geminivirus genus Mastrevirus and have host ranges confined to dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous species, respectively. To investigate viral determinants of host range specificity, chimeras were constructed by exchanging their coding and non-coding regions. BeYDV chimeras containing MSV ORF V1, ORF V2 or small intergenic region sequences, either individually or in various sequential combinations, replicated and produced virus particles in Nicotiana tabacum protoplasts. BeYDV chimeras containing MSV ORFs C1 and C2 and/or the large intergenic region were unable to replicate. None of the chimeras was able to systemically infect either N. benthamiana or maize. Complementation experiments using BeYDV chimeras containing MSV ORF V1 and/or ORF V2 suggest that expression of MSV movement protein and/or coat protein prevents BeYDV movement. The results demonstrate that factors involved in both viral DNA replication and virus movement are exclusively adapted to either monocotyledonous or dicotyledonous host backgrounds.  (+info)

Molecular characterization and crystallization of Diocleinae lectins. (6/2746)

Molecular characterization of seven Diocleinae lectins was assessed by sequence analysis, determination of molecular masses by mass spectrometry, and analytical ultracentrifugation equilibrium sedimentation. The lectins show distinct pH-dependent dimer-tetramer equilibria, which we hypothesize are due to small primary structure differences at key positions. Lectins from Dioclea guianensis, Dioclea virgata, and Cratylia floribunda seeds have been crystallized and preliminary X-ray diffraction analyses are reported.  (+info)

The covalent attachment of polyamines to proteins in plant mitochondria. (7/2746)

Plant mitochondria from both potato and mung bean incorporated radioactivity into acid insoluble material when incubated with labelled polyamines (spermine, spermidine and putrescine). Extensive washing of mitochondrial precipitates with trichloroacetic acid and the excess of cold polyamine failed to remove bound radioactivity. Addition of nonradioactive polyamine stopped further incorporation of radioactivity but did not release radioactivity already bound. The radioactivity is incorporated into the membrane fraction. The labelling process has all the features of an enzymatic reaction: it is long lasting with distinctive kinetics peculiar to each polyamine, it is temperature dependent and is affected by N-ethylmaleimide. The latter inhibits the incorporation of putrescine but stimulates the incorporation of spermine and spermidine. Treatment of prelabelled mitochondria with pepsin releases bound radioactivity thus indicating protein to be the ligand for the attachment of polyamines. HPLC of mitochondrial hydrolysates revealed that the radioactivity bound to mitochondria is polyamines; traces of acetyl polyamines were also found in some samples. On autoradiograms of SDS/PAGE gels several radioactive bands of proteins were detected. Protein sequencing of labelled spots from a 2D gel gave a sequence which was 60% identical to catalase. We suggest that the attachment of polyamines to mitochondrial proteins occurs cotranslationally possibly via transglutaminases.  (+info)

Post-translational processing of two alpha-amylase inhibitors and an arcelin from the common bean, Phaseolus vulgaris. (8/2746)

Mass spectrometric methods were used to investigate the proteolytic processing and glycopeptide structures of three seed defensive proteins from Phaseolus vulgaris. The proteins were the alpha-amylase inhibitors alphaAI-1 and alphaAI-2 and arcelin-5, all of which are related to the seed lectins, PHA-E and PHA-L. The mass data showed that the proteolytic cleavage required for activation of the amylase inhibitors is followed by loss of the terminal Asn residue in alphaAI-1, and in all three proteins, seven or more residues were clipped from the C-termini, in the manner of the seed lectins. In most instances, individual glycoforms could be assigned at each Asn site, due to the unique masses of the plant glycopeptides. It was found that alphaAI-1 and alphaAI-2 differed significantly in their glycosylation patterns, despite their high sequence homology. These data complement the previous X-ray studies of the alpha1-amylase inhibitor and arcelin, where many of the C-terminal residues and glycopeptide residues could not be observed.  (+info)

Fabaceae is the scientific name for a family of flowering plants commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family. This family includes a wide variety of plants that are important economically, agriculturally, and ecologically. Many members of Fabaceae have compound leaves and produce fruits that are legumes, which are long, thin pods that contain seeds. Some well-known examples of plants in this family include beans, peas, lentils, peanuts, clover, and alfalfa.

In addition to their importance as food crops, many Fabaceae species have the ability to fix nitrogen from the atmosphere into the soil through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria that live in nodules on their roots. This makes them valuable for improving soil fertility and is one reason why they are often used in crop rotation and as cover crops.

It's worth noting that Fabaceae is sometimes still referred to by its older scientific name, Leguminosae.

'Dipteryx' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes several species of large trees that are native to tropical regions of the Americas. Some of these species are known for producing valuable hardwood timber, such as the Brazilian rosewood (Dipteryx odorata) and the bastard rosewood (Dipteryx panamensis).

The name 'Dipteryx' comes from the Greek words "di" meaning two and "pterux" meaning wing, which refers to the distinctive shape of the flowers' petals. The trees in this genus are also known for producing large, hard-shelled seeds called "tonka beans," which contain a chemical compound called coumarin that has been used in perfumes, food flavorings, and traditional medicine.

However, it is important to note that 'Dipteryx' is not a medical term or concept, but rather a scientific name for a group of plants. If you have any specific questions about the medicinal properties or uses of these plants, I would recommend consulting with a healthcare professional or a trained herbalist.

I apologize for the confusion, but "Hymenaea" is not a medical term. It is actually a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, also known as the legume family. The trees in this genus are commonly known as "guarea" or "West Indian locust." They are native to Central and South America, as well as some parts of Africa.

If you have any questions about medical terminology or concepts, I'd be happy to help!

'Dalbergia' is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes several species of trees and shrubs that are native to tropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Many species of Dalbergia are valued for their hard and dense wood, which is often used to make furniture, musical instruments, and other decorative objects. Some of the more well-known species of Dalbergia include rosewood, cocobolo, and kingwood. The wood of these trees is highly prized for its rich color, fine grain, and durability.

In addition to their economic importance, species of Dalbergia also have cultural significance in many parts of the world. For example, in India, the wood of Dalbergia sissoo (also known as sheesham or Indian rosewood) is used to make traditional furniture and decorative items, and is considered to be a symbol of wealth and prosperity. In Africa, the bark of certain species of Dalbergia is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, malaria, and skin conditions.

It's worth noting that some species of Dalbergia are threatened by overexploitation and habitat loss, and are listed as endangered or vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List. As a result, many countries have implemented regulations to control the trade in these species and protect them from further decline.

"Trifolium" is not a medical term. It is actually the genus name for a group of plants commonly known as clover. These plants belong to the family Fabaceae and are found in many temperate regions around the world. Some species, like red clover (Trifolium pratense), are used in herbal medicine for various purposes, such as treating respiratory conditions, skin inflammations, and menopausal symptoms. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before using any herbal remedies.

Senna plant, (Cassia senna or Senna Alexandrina), is a species of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to China, Egypt, and some countries in Africa and the Middle East. The leaves and fruit of the senna plant have been used in traditional medicine as a laxative.

The active compounds in senna are anthraquinone glycosides, which include sennosides A and B. These compounds work by stimulating the colon's muscular activity, increasing intestinal peristalsis (the wave-like contractions that move food through the intestines), and inhibiting water and electrolyte absorption in the gut, leading to a bowel movement.

Senna is available in various forms such as dried leaves, powder, tablets, capsules, and liquid extracts. It is commonly used to treat constipation, cleanse the bowel before diagnostic procedures, and as a component of over-the-counter and prescription laxative products. However, long-term use or misuse of senna can lead to dependence on laxatives, electrolyte imbalances, and other health issues. It is essential to follow the recommended dosage and consult with a healthcare professional before using senna as a laxative.

"Lupinus" is not a medical term. It is the genus name for the group of plants commonly known as lupines or bluebonnets. Some people may use "lupinus" in a medical context to refer to an allergy or sensitivity to lupine beans or other parts of the lupine plant, which can cause symptoms such as rash, itching, and digestive issues. However, this is not a widely recognized medical condition and reactions to lupines are relatively rare. If you have any concerns about a potential allergy or sensitivity to lupines, it is best to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

The term "Clitoria" refers to a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae, also known as the pea or legume family. The Clitoria genus includes several species of shrubs and vines that are native to tropical regions around the world. One of the most well-known species is Clitoria ternatea, which is commonly known as the butterfly pea or blue pea vine.

The name "Clitoria" was given to this genus of plants due to the shape of the flower buds, which are said to resemble the female genital organ known as the clitoris. It's worth noting that there is no direct medical definition associated with the term "Clitoria," as it refers specifically to a type of plant and not to any medical condition or anatomical structure in humans or other animals.

"Lathyrus" is a genus of plants, also known as "peavines" or "sweet peas." While not a medical term itself, certain species of Lathyrus contain a toxin called beta-N-oxalyl-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid (ODAP) that can cause a neurological disorder known as lathyrism if consumed in large quantities. This condition is characterized by the degeneration of nerve cells and can lead to muscle spasticity and paralysis. However, it's important to note that this is not a common occurrence and typically only happens under conditions of severe malnutrition or famine when these plants are used as a primary food source.

Oxytropis is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It is native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, primarily in North America and Asia. Some common names for Oxytropis include locoweeds and wild peas.

In a medical context, Oxytropis species are most well-known for containing toxic alkaloids that can cause serious poisoning in livestock, particularly cattle, sheep, and goats. The toxins, including swainsonine and other indolizidine alkaloids, can affect the nervous system and cause symptoms such as weakness, tremors, blindness, and ultimately death.

While Oxytropis poisoning is not a direct concern for human health, it is important for medical professionals to be aware of its potential impact on animal health in rural and agricultural communities.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Guyana" is not a medical term. It's actually the name of a country located in South America, known for its diverse wildlife, rainforests, and unique cultural heritage. If you have any questions about medical terms or concepts, I'd be happy to help answer those for you!

Angiosperms, also known as flowering plants, are a group of plants that produce seeds enclosed within an ovary. The term "angiosperm" comes from the Greek words "angeion," meaning "case" or "capsule," and "sperma," meaning "seed." This group includes the majority of plant species, with over 300,000 known species.

Angiosperms are characterized by their reproductive structures, which consist of flowers. The flower contains male and female reproductive organs, including stamens (which produce pollen) and carpels (which contain the ovules). After fertilization, the ovule develops into a seed, while the ovary matures into a fruit, which provides protection and nutrition for the developing embryo.

Angiosperms are further divided into two main groups: monocots and eudicots. Monocots have one cotyledon or embryonic leaf, while eudicots have two. Examples of monocots include grasses, lilies, and orchids, while examples of eudicots include roses, sunflowers, and legumes.

Angiosperms are ecologically and economically important, providing food, shelter, and other resources for many organisms, including humans. They have evolved a wide range of adaptations to different environments, from the desert to the ocean floor, making them one of the most diverse and successful groups of plants on Earth.

'Erythrina' is a botanical term, not a medical one. It refers to a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae, also known as the pea or legume family. These plants are commonly called coral trees due to their bright red flowers. While some parts of certain species can have medicinal uses, such as anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, 'Erythrina' itself is not a medical term or condition.

I apologize for any confusion, but "Sapindaceae" is not a medical term. It is a taxonomic category in botany, referring to the soapberry family of plants, which includes around 150 genera and 2000 species of trees, shrubs, and vines. Some examples of plants that belong to this family are the lychee, longan, and soapberry.

If you have any medical terms or concepts that you would like me to define or explain, please let me know!

"Millettia" is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, also known as the legume family. These plants are primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions of the world, particularly in Africa, Asia, and Australia. Some species of Millettia have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes, such as treating fever, malaria, and skin diseases. However, it's important to note that the medicinal properties and safety of these plants can vary widely depending on the specific species and preparation methods, so they should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider.

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the genetic material present in the cells of all living organisms, including plants. In plants, DNA is located in the nucleus of a cell, as well as in chloroplasts and mitochondria. Plant DNA contains the instructions for the development, growth, and function of the plant, and is passed down from one generation to the next through the process of reproduction.

The structure of DNA is a double helix, formed by two strands of nucleotides that are linked together by hydrogen bonds. Each nucleotide contains a sugar molecule (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. There are four types of nitrogenous bases in DNA: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T). Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine, forming the rungs of the ladder that make up the double helix.

The genetic information in DNA is encoded in the sequence of these nitrogenous bases. Large sequences of bases form genes, which provide the instructions for the production of proteins. The process of gene expression involves transcribing the DNA sequence into a complementary RNA molecule, which is then translated into a protein.

Plant DNA is similar to animal DNA in many ways, but there are also some differences. For example, plant DNA contains a higher proportion of repetitive sequences and transposable elements, which are mobile genetic elements that can move around the genome and cause mutations. Additionally, plant cells have cell walls and chloroplasts, which are not present in animal cells, and these structures contain their own DNA.

Burseraceae is a family of flowering plants that includes approximately 18 genera and 700 species. These plants are characterized by their resinous sap, which is often aromatic and used in perfumes, incense, and traditional medicines. Many members of this family have thick, exfoliating bark and pinnate leaves. Some well-known examples include the frankincense tree (Boswellia sacra) and the myrrh tree (Commiphora myrrha). The plants in Burseraceae are primarily found in tropical regions of the world, particularly in Africa, Asia, and Central America.

Ethnobotany is the scientific study of the traditional knowledge, practices, and beliefs about plants held by a particular group of people or culture. It involves the documentation and analysis of the ways in which people use plants for medicinal, food, shelter, clothing, dye, ritual, and other purposes. The field of ethnobotany draws on anthropology, botany, ecology, chemistry, and geography to understand the complex relationships between human cultures and their plant resources.

Ethnobotanists may conduct fieldwork with communities to learn about their traditional plant use, documenting this knowledge through interviews, observations, and collections of plant specimens. They may also study the ecological and cultural factors that shape plant use and management, as well as the impacts of globalization, environmental change, and other forces on traditional plant knowledge and practices.

The information gathered through ethnobotanical research can have important implications for conservation, human health, and sustainable development. For example, traditional plant remedies may provide leads for the development of new drugs or therapies, while understanding the cultural significance of plants can help inform efforts to protect biodiversity and support the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities.

Medical definitions typically focus on the relevance of a term to medical practice, and I'm not sure if there is a specific medical definition for "plant exudates." However, in a broader context, plant exudates refer to the various substances that are released or exuded by plants, often as a result of damage or stress. These can include a wide variety of compounds, such as sap, resins, latex, gums, essential oils, and tannins. Some of these compounds can have medicinal properties and are used in various forms of traditional and modern medicine. For example, the resin from certain pine trees (rosin) has been used to treat respiratory ailments, while willow bark, which contains salicin (a precursor to aspirin), has been used for pain relief for centuries.

Cyclotides are a group of naturally occurring cyclic peptides that contain a head-to-tail cyclized structure and a conserved cystine knot motif. They are produced by plants, particularly those in the Rubiaceae family, as a defense mechanism against herbivores and pathogens.

Cyclotides have unique structural features, including a circular arrangement of amino acids and a knotted pattern of disulfide bonds, which contribute to their stability and resistance to degradation. These properties make them attractive candidates for drug development and therapeutic applications.

In addition to their potential use as drugs, cyclotides have also been studied for their potential as insecticides, antimicrobial agents, and anti-cancer therapies. They have been shown to have potent activity against a variety of targets, including cancer cells, bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

Overall, the unique structural and functional properties of cyclotides make them an exciting area of research in the fields of medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, and drug discovery.

'Caesalpinia' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. It includes several species that are native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Some common names for plants in this genus include poison ivy, pencil cactus, and Brazilian rosewood.

Many species of Caesalpinia contain toxic compounds and can cause skin irritation or other adverse health effects if ingested or come into contact with the skin. For example, the sap of some species can cause a rash similar to poison ivy. It is important to use caution when handling these plants and to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms after coming into contact with them.

It is worth noting that 'Caesalpinia' is a taxonomic category used in the classification of plants, and it does not have a specific medical definition. If you are looking for information about a specific medical condition or treatment, I would recommend consulting a healthcare professional or searching for information from a reputable medical source.

Astragalus membranaceus, also known as Astragalus propinquus, is a plant that is native to China and has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for centuries. It is often referred to simply as "astragalus" and its root is used in herbal remedies.

In traditional Chinese medicine, astragalus is considered to have warming and drying properties, and is often used to strengthen the body's defenses, or "wei qi," which is believed to help protect against external pathogens. It is also used to treat a variety of conditions, including fatigue, weakness, and respiratory infections.

In modern scientific research, astragalus has been studied for its potential immune-boosting, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant effects. Some studies have suggested that it may help to improve immune function, reduce inflammation, and protect against oxidative stress. However, more research is needed to confirm these potential benefits and determine the optimal dosage and safety of astragalus supplements.

It's important to note that astragalus should not be used as a substitute for conventional medical treatment, and anyone considering taking it as a supplement should speak with their healthcare provider first to discuss the potential risks and benefits.

In medical terms, "seeds" are often referred to as a small amount of a substance, such as a radioactive material or drug, that is inserted into a tissue or placed inside a capsule for the purpose of treating a medical condition. This can include procedures like brachytherapy, where seeds containing radioactive materials are used in the treatment of cancer to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Similarly, in some forms of drug delivery, seeds containing medication can be used to gradually release the drug into the body over an extended period of time.

It's important to note that "seeds" have different meanings and applications depending on the medical context. In other cases, "seeds" may simply refer to small particles or structures found in the body, such as those present in the eye's retina.

A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.

African traditional medicine (ATM) refers to the practices and beliefs regarding both physical and spiritual health and well-being that are indigenous to Africa. It includes various forms of healing, such as herbalism, spiritualism, and ancestral veneration, which may be practiced by traditional healers, including herbalists, diviners, and traditional birth attendants. These practices are often closely intertwined with the cultural, religious, and social beliefs of the community. It's important to note that the specific practices and beliefs can vary widely among different African cultures and communities.

Medicinal plants are defined as those plants that contain naturally occurring chemical compounds which can be used for therapeutic purposes, either directly or indirectly. These plants have been used for centuries in various traditional systems of medicine, such as Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, and Native American medicine, to prevent or treat various health conditions.

Medicinal plants contain a wide variety of bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenes, and saponins, among others. These compounds have been found to possess various pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer activities.

Medicinal plants can be used in various forms, including whole plant material, extracts, essential oils, and isolated compounds. They can be administered through different routes, such as oral, topical, or respiratory, depending on the desired therapeutic effect.

It is important to note that while medicinal plants have been used safely and effectively for centuries, they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Some medicinal plants can interact with prescription medications or have adverse effects if used inappropriately.

"Solanaceae" is not a medical term but a taxonomic category in biology, referring to the Nightshade family of plants. This family includes several plants that have economic and medicinal importance, as well as some that are toxic or poisonous. Some common examples of plants in this family include:

- Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)
- Solanum tuberosum (potato)
- Capsicum annuum (bell pepper and chili pepper)
- Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)
- Atropa belladonna (deadly nightshade)
- Hyoscyamus niger (henbane)

While Solanaceae isn't a medical term itself, certain plants within this family have medical significance. For instance, some alkaloids found in these plants can be used as medications or pharmaceutical precursors, such as atropine and scopolamine from Atropa belladonna, hyoscine from Hyoscyamus niger, and capsaicin from Capsicum species. However, it's important to note that many of these plants also contain toxic compounds, so they must be handled with care and used only under professional supervision.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "trees" is not a medical term. It is a common term used in various fields, including biology, ecology, and dendrology, to refer to a woody perennial plant with a single stem or trunk that supports branches and leaves in most species.

If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health-related topics, please provide more context so I can offer an accurate and helpful response.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Plant Structures" is not a medical term. It is a term used in the field of botany to refer to the different parts of a plant, such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Each of these structures has specific functions that contribute to the overall growth, reproduction, and survival of the plant. If you have any questions related to biology or botany, I'd be happy to try and help answer them!

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "tropical climate" is not a medical term. It is a geographical term that refers to the climate of tropical regions, which are located around the equator. These regions are characterized by high temperatures and consistent rainfall throughout the year.

However, it's worth noting that certain environmental factors, such as climate, can have an impact on human health. For instance, tropical climates can contribute to the spread of certain diseases, like malaria and dengue fever, due to the presence of mosquitoes that thrive in warm, wet environments. But a "tropical climate" itself is not a medical condition or diagnosis.

Phytotherapy is the use of extracts of natural origin, especially plants or plant parts, for therapeutic purposes. It is also known as herbal medicine and is a traditional practice in many cultures. The active compounds in these plant extracts are believed to have various medicinal properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, or sedative effects. Practitioners of phytotherapy may use the whole plant, dried parts, or concentrated extracts to prepare teas, capsules, tinctures, or ointments for therapeutic use. It is important to note that the effectiveness and safety of phytotherapy are not always supported by scientific evidence, and it should be used with caution and preferably under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) refers to the genetic material present in the chloroplasts, which are organelles found in the cells of photosynthetic organisms such as plants, algae, and some bacteria. Chloroplasts are responsible for capturing sunlight energy and converting it into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.

Chloroplast DNA is circular and contains a small number of genes compared to the nuclear genome. It encodes for some of the essential components required for chloroplast function, including proteins involved in photosynthesis, transcription, and translation. The majority of chloroplast proteins are encoded by the nuclear genome and are imported into the chloroplast after being synthesized in the cytoplasm.

Chloroplast DNA is inherited maternally in most plants, meaning that it is passed down from the maternal parent to their offspring through the egg cell. This mode of inheritance has been used in plant breeding and genetic engineering to introduce desirable traits into crops.

Pollen, in a medical context, refers to the fine powder-like substance produced by the male reproductive organ of seed plants. It contains microscopic grains known as pollen grains, which are transported by various means such as wind, water, or insects to the female reproductive organ of the same or another plant species for fertilization.

Pollen can cause allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly during the spring and summer months when plants release large amounts of pollen into the air. These allergies, also known as hay fever or seasonal allergic rhinitis, can result in symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, congestion, itchy eyes, and coughing.

It is important to note that while all pollen has the potential to cause allergic reactions, certain types of plants, such as ragweed, grasses, and trees, are more likely to trigger symptoms in sensitive individuals.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "pollination" is not a term typically used in medical definitions. Pollination is a process in biology, specifically in botany, that refers to the transfer of pollen from the male reproductive organ (anther) of a flower to the female reproductive organ (stigma) of the same or another flower, leading to fertilization and the production of fruits and seeds.

If you have any medical terms or concepts in mind, please provide them so I can offer an accurate definition or explanation.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Plant Bark" is not a term with a specific medical definition. In general, the bark refers to the outermost covering of a tree or other plant, which serves as protection and provides a barrier against external threats. It is composed of layers including the inner bark (phloem), which transports nutrients throughout the plant, and the outer bark (periderm), which is made up of dead cells that form a protective layer.

While some plants or plant parts do have medicinal properties and are used in various forms of traditional or alternative medicine, "Plant Bark" by itself does not have any specific medical connotations. If you're referring to a specific type of plant bark with potential medicinal uses, please provide more details so I can give a more accurate response.

I believe there may be a slight misunderstanding in your question. "Plant leaves" are not a medical term, but rather a general biological term referring to a specific organ found in plants.

Leaves are organs that are typically flat and broad, and they are the primary site of photosynthesis in most plants. They are usually green due to the presence of chlorophyll, which is essential for capturing sunlight and converting it into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

While leaves do not have a direct medical definition, understanding their structure and function can be important in various medical fields, such as pharmacognosy (the study of medicinal plants) or environmental health. For example, certain plant leaves may contain bioactive compounds that have therapeutic potential, while others may produce allergens or toxins that can impact human health.

Traditional medicine (TM) refers to health practices, approaches, knowledge and beliefs incorporating plant, animal and mineral-based medicines, spiritual therapies, manual techniques and exercises, applied singularly or in combination to treat, diagnose and prevent illnesses or maintain well-being. Although traditional medicine has been practiced since prehistoric times, it is still widely used today and may include:

1. Traditional Asian medicines such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, and qigong from China; Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani and Siddha from India; and Jamu from Indonesia.
2. Traditional European herbal medicines, also known as phytotherapy.
3. North American traditional indigenous medicines, including Native American and Inuit practices.
4. African traditional medicines, such as herbal, spiritual, and manual techniques practiced in various African cultures.
5. South American traditional medicines, like Mapuche, Curanderismo, and Santo Daime practices from different countries.

It is essential to note that traditional medicine may not follow the scientific principles, evidence-based standards, or quality control measures inherent to conventional (also known as allopathic or Western) medicine. However, some traditional medicines have been integrated into modern healthcare systems and are considered complementary or alternative medicines (CAM). The World Health Organization encourages member states to develop policies and regulations for integrating TM/CAM practices into their healthcare systems, ensuring safety, efficacy, and quality while respecting cultural diversity.

In the context of medical terminology, "germination" is not typically used as a term to describe a physiological process in humans or animals. It is primarily used in the field of botany to refer to the process by which a seed or spore sprouts and begins to grow into a new plant.

However, if you are referring to the concept of germination in the context of bacterial or viral growth, then it could be defined as:

The process by which bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms become active and start to multiply, often after a period of dormancy or latency. This can occur when the microorganisms encounter favorable conditions, such as moisture, warmth, or nutrients, that allow them to grow and reproduce. In medical contexts, this term is more commonly used in relation to infectious diseases caused by these microorganisms.

Phylogeny is the evolutionary history and relationship among biological entities, such as species or genes, based on their shared characteristics. In other words, it refers to the branching pattern of evolution that shows how various organisms have descended from a common ancestor over time. Phylogenetic analysis involves constructing a tree-like diagram called a phylogenetic tree, which depicts the inferred evolutionary relationships among organisms or genes based on molecular sequence data or other types of characters. This information is crucial for understanding the diversity and distribution of life on Earth, as well as for studying the emergence and spread of diseases.

Species specificity is a term used in the field of biology, including medicine, to refer to the characteristic of a biological entity (such as a virus, bacterium, or other microorganism) that allows it to interact exclusively or preferentially with a particular species. This means that the biological entity has a strong affinity for, or is only able to infect, a specific host species.

For example, HIV is specifically adapted to infect human cells and does not typically infect other animal species. Similarly, some bacterial toxins are species-specific and can only affect certain types of animals or humans. This concept is important in understanding the transmission dynamics and host range of various pathogens, as well as in developing targeted therapies and vaccines.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "flowers" is not a term that has a medical definition. The term "flowers" is commonly used to refer to the reproductive structures of flowering plants (angiosperms), which are characterized by having both male and female reproductive organs or separate male and female flowers.

If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health conditions, I would be happy to try to help answer those for you!

Microsatellite repeats, also known as short tandem repeats (STRs), are repetitive DNA sequences made up of units of 1-6 base pairs that are repeated in a head-to-tail manner. These repeats are spread throughout the human genome and are highly polymorphic, meaning they can have different numbers of repeat units in different individuals.

Microsatellites are useful as genetic markers because of their high degree of variability. They are commonly used in forensic science to identify individuals, in genealogy to trace ancestry, and in medical research to study genetic diseases and disorders. Mutations in microsatellite repeats have been associated with various neurological conditions, including Huntington's disease and fragile X syndrome.

I apologize, but "Brazil" is not a medical term or condition. It is the largest country in both South America and Latin America by land area and population. If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health concerns, please provide more information and I will do my best to help.

"Beetles" is not a medical term. It is a common name used to refer to insects belonging to the order Coleoptera, which is one of the largest orders in the class Insecta. Beetles are characterized by their hardened forewings, known as elytra, which protect their hind wings and body when not in use for flying.

There are many different species of beetles found all over the world, and some can have an impact on human health. For example, certain types of beetles, such as bed bugs and carpet beetles, can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in some people. Other beetles, like the Colorado potato beetle, can damage crops and lead to economic losses for farmers. However, it is important to note that most beetles are not harmful to humans and play an essential role in ecosystems as decomposers and pollinators.

A genetic locus (plural: loci) is a specific location on a chromosome where a particular gene or DNA sequence is found. It is the precise position where a specific genetic element, such as a gene or marker, is located on a chromsomere. This location is defined in terms of its relationship to other genetic markers and features on the same chromosome. Genetic loci can be used in linkage and association studies to identify the inheritance patterns and potential relationships between genes and various traits or diseases.

"Plant preparations" is not a term with a specific medical definition in the field of medicine or pharmacology. However, it is commonly used to refer to various forms of plant material that have been prepared for medicinal use. This can include dried and powdered plant parts, such as leaves, roots, or flowers, as well as extracts or concentrates made from plants. These preparations may be used in traditional medicine or as the basis for modern pharmaceuticals. It is important to note that the safety, effectiveness, and quality of plant preparations can vary widely, and they should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider.

"Plant proteins" refer to the proteins that are derived from plant sources. These can include proteins from legumes such as beans, lentils, and peas, as well as proteins from grains like wheat, rice, and corn. Other sources of plant proteins include nuts, seeds, and vegetables.

Plant proteins are made up of individual amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein. While animal-based proteins typically contain all of the essential amino acids that the body needs to function properly, many plant-based proteins may be lacking in one or more of these essential amino acids. However, by consuming a variety of plant-based foods throughout the day, it is possible to get all of the essential amino acids that the body needs from plant sources alone.

Plant proteins are often lower in calories and saturated fat than animal proteins, making them a popular choice for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, as well as those looking to maintain a healthy weight or reduce their risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease and cancer. Additionally, plant proteins have been shown to have a number of health benefits, including improving gut health, reducing inflammation, and supporting muscle growth and repair.

A plant root is not a medical term per se, but it is a term from botany, which is the study of plants. However, I can certainly provide a definition for you.

Plant roots are the underground organs of a plant that typically grow downward into the soil. They serve several important functions, including:

1. Anchorage: Roots help to stabilize the plant and keep it upright in the ground.
2. Absorption: Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which are essential for the plant's growth and development.
3. Conduction: Roots conduct water and nutrients up to the above-ground parts of the plant, such as the stem and leaves.
4. Vegetative reproduction: Some plants can reproduce vegetatively through their roots, producing new plants from root fragments or specialized structures called rhizomes or tubers.

Roots are composed of several different tissues, including the epidermis, cortex, endodermis, and vascular tissue. The epidermis is the outermost layer of the root, which secretes a waxy substance called suberin that helps to prevent water loss. The cortex is the middle layer of the root, which contains cells that store carbohydrates and other nutrients. The endodermis is a thin layer of cells that surrounds the vascular tissue and regulates the movement of water and solutes into and out of the root. The vascular tissue consists of xylem and phloem, which transport water and nutrients throughout the plant.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "geography" is not a term that has a medical definition. Geography is a field of study that deals with the location and distribution of physical and cultural features on Earth's surface, as well as how humans interact with and affect those features. It is not a concept that is typically used in a medical context. If you have any questions related to medicine or healthcare, I would be happy to try to help answer them for you!

An "ecosystem" is not a term that has a specific medical definition, as it is a concept that is more commonly used in the fields of ecology and environmental science. However, I can provide you with the general ecological definition of an ecosystem:

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with each other and their non-living environment, including both biotic factors (plants, animals, microorganisms) and abiotic factors (climate, soil, water, and air). These interactions create a complex network of relationships that form the foundation of ecological processes, such as energy flow, nutrient cycling, and population dynamics.

While there is no direct medical definition for an ecosystem, understanding the principles of ecosystems can have important implications for human health. For example, healthy ecosystems can provide clean air and water, regulate climate, support food production, and offer opportunities for recreation and relaxation, all of which contribute to overall well-being. Conversely, degraded ecosystems can lead to increased exposure to environmental hazards, reduced access to natural resources, and heightened risks of infectious diseases. Therefore, maintaining the health and integrity of ecosystems is crucial for promoting human health and preventing disease.

Genetic variation refers to the differences in DNA sequences among individuals and populations. These variations can result from mutations, genetic recombination, or gene flow between populations. Genetic variation is essential for evolution by providing the raw material upon which natural selection acts. It can occur within a single gene, between different genes, or at larger scales, such as differences in the number of chromosomes or entire sets of chromosomes. The study of genetic variation is crucial in understanding the genetic basis of diseases and traits, as well as the evolutionary history and relationships among species.

I apologize for any confusion, but "plants" is not a term that has a medical definition. The term "plants" refers to a large and diverse group of organisms that obtain their energy through photosynthesis, which is the process of converting sunlight into chemical energy. Plants are typically characterized by having cells with cell walls containing cellulose, chloroplasts containing the pigment chlorophyll, and the ability to synthesize their own food through photosynthesis.

In a medical or biological context, you might be thinking of "plant-based" or "phytomedicine," which refer to the use of plants or plant extracts as a form of medicine or treatment. Phytomedicines have been used for thousands of years in many traditional systems of medicine, and some plant-derived compounds have been found to have therapeutic benefits in modern medicine as well. However, "plants" itself does not have a medical definition.

A gene in plants, like in other organisms, is a hereditary unit that carries genetic information from one generation to the next. It is a segment of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that contains the instructions for the development and function of an organism. Genes in plants determine various traits such as flower color, plant height, resistance to diseases, and many others. They are responsible for encoding proteins and RNA molecules that play crucial roles in the growth, development, and reproduction of plants. Plant genes can be manipulated through traditional breeding methods or genetic engineering techniques to improve crop yield, enhance disease resistance, and increase nutritional value.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "fruit" is not a medical term per se. It is a common term used to describe the part of a plant that develops from the ovary after flowering and contains seeds. However, in a nutritional or dietary context, "fruits" are often referred to as foods that are typically sweet and juicy, and come from plants' flowers. They are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making them an essential part of a healthy diet. But in a strict medical sense, there isn't a specific definition for "fruit."

A larva is a distinct stage in the life cycle of various insects, mites, and other arthropods during which they undergo significant metamorphosis before becoming adults. In a medical context, larvae are known for their role in certain parasitic infections. Specifically, some helminth (parasitic worm) species use larval forms to infect human hosts. These invasions may lead to conditions such as cutaneous larva migrans, visceral larva migrans, or gnathostomiasis, depending on the specific parasite involved and the location of the infection within the body.

The larval stage is characterized by its markedly different morphology and behavior compared to the adult form. Larvae often have a distinct appearance, featuring unsegmented bodies, simple sense organs, and undeveloped digestive systems. They are typically adapted for a specific mode of life, such as free-living or parasitic existence, and rely on external sources of nutrition for their development.

In the context of helminth infections, larvae may be transmitted to humans through various routes, including ingestion of contaminated food or water, direct skin contact with infective stages, or transmission via an intermediate host (such as a vector). Once inside the human body, these parasitic larvae can cause tissue damage and provoke immune responses, leading to the clinical manifestations of disease.

It is essential to distinguish between the medical definition of 'larva' and its broader usage in biology and zoology. In those fields, 'larva' refers to any juvenile form that undergoes metamorphosis before reaching adulthood, regardless of whether it is parasitic or not.

Molecular sequence data refers to the specific arrangement of molecules, most commonly nucleotides in DNA or RNA, or amino acids in proteins, that make up a biological macromolecule. This data is generated through laboratory techniques such as sequencing, and provides information about the exact order of the constituent molecules. This data is crucial in various fields of biology, including genetics, evolution, and molecular biology, allowing for comparisons between different organisms, identification of genetic variations, and studies of gene function and regulation.

DNA Sequence Analysis is the systematic determination of the order of nucleotides in a DNA molecule. It is a critical component of modern molecular biology, genetics, and genetic engineering. The process involves determining the exact order of the four nucleotide bases - adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T) - in a DNA molecule or fragment. This information is used in various applications such as identifying gene mutations, studying evolutionary relationships, developing molecular markers for breeding, and diagnosing genetic diseases.

The process of DNA Sequence Analysis typically involves several steps, including DNA extraction, PCR amplification (if necessary), purification, sequencing reaction, and electrophoresis. The resulting data is then analyzed using specialized software to determine the exact sequence of nucleotides.

In recent years, high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies have revolutionized the field of genomics, enabling the rapid and cost-effective sequencing of entire genomes. This has led to an explosion of genomic data and new insights into the genetic basis of many diseases and traits.

Biological evolution is the change in the genetic composition of populations of organisms over time, from one generation to the next. It is a process that results in descendants differing genetically from their ancestors. Biological evolution can be driven by several mechanisms, including natural selection, genetic drift, gene flow, and mutation. These processes can lead to changes in the frequency of alleles (variants of a gene) within populations, resulting in the development of new species and the extinction of others over long periods of time. Biological evolution provides a unifying explanation for the diversity of life on Earth and is supported by extensive evidence from many different fields of science, including genetics, paleontology, comparative anatomy, and biogeography.

Population Genetics is a subfield of genetics that deals with the genetic composition of populations and how this composition changes over time. It involves the study of the frequency and distribution of genes and genetic variations in populations, as well as the evolutionary forces that contribute to these patterns, such as mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection.

Population genetics can provide insights into a wide range of topics, including the history and relationships between populations, the genetic basis of diseases and other traits, and the potential impacts of environmental changes on genetic diversity. This field is important for understanding evolutionary processes at the population level and has applications in areas such as conservation biology, medical genetics, and forensic science.

Genetic markers are specific segments of DNA that are used in genetic mapping and genotyping to identify specific genetic locations, diseases, or traits. They can be composed of short tandem repeats (STRs), single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs), or variable number tandem repeats (VNTRs). These markers are useful in various fields such as genetic research, medical diagnostics, forensic science, and breeding programs. They can help to track inheritance patterns, identify genetic predispositions to diseases, and solve crimes by linking biological evidence to suspects or victims.

Wikispecies has information related to Fabaceae. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fabaceae. Wikisource has the text of ... The name 'Fabaceae' comes from the defunct genus Faba, now included in Vicia. The term "faba" comes from Latin, and appears to ... The Fabaceae are placed in the order Fabales according to most taxonomic systems, including the APG III system. The family now ... The Fabaceae (/fəˈbeɪsi.iː, -ˌaɪ/) or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and ...
This is a list of genera in the plant family Fabaceae, or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a ... Egan AN, Reveal JL (2009). "A new combination in Pediomelum and a new genus, Ladeania, from Western North America (Fabaceae, ... Thulin M, Lavin M (2001). "Phylogeny and Biogeography of the Ormocarpum Group (Fabaceae): A New Genus Zygocarpum from the Horn ... Boatwright JS, Wink M, van Wyk BE (2011). "The generic concept of Lotononis (Crotalarieae, Fabaceae): Reinstatement of the ...
Fabaceae". tropical.theferns.info. Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 6 November 2022. Ossola, Alessandro; Hoeppner, Malin J ... Dalbergia miscolobium is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to seasonally dry tropical areas of ...
Fabaceae; Paraguay (quebracho negro) Libidibia paraguariensis (D.Parodi); Fabaceae; (quebracho negro) Lonchocarpus michelianus ... Brazil (quebrachill(a)o) Cojoba arborea (L.) Britton & Rose; Fabaceae; Nicaragua Diatenopteryx sorbifolia Radlk.; Sapindaceae ... Fabaceae; (quebracho blanco alto) Weinmannia organensis Gardner; Cunoniaceae; (quebracho crespo) as false quebracho or ... Fabaceae; El Salvador Astronium fraxinifolium Schott; Anacardiaceae; N. Colombia Athyana weinmannifolia (Griseb.) Radlk.; ...
List of Acacia species "Acacia leptoloba Pedley Irvinebank Wattle". Fabaceae. North Queensland Plants. 2018. Retrieved 6 ...
Fabaceae). The Florida box turtle reaches sexual maturity around 12-13 years of age. While some species can produce only one ...
The tribe Sophoreae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae. Traditionally this tribe has been used as a ... Uysal T, Ertuğrul K, Bozkurt M (2014). "A new genus segregated from Thermopsis (Fabaceae: Papilionoideae): Vuralia". Plant ... Fabaceae): Poecilanthe-Cyclolobium, the core Millettieae, and the Callerya group". Syst Bot. 27 (4): 722-733. doi:10.1043/0363- ... Fabaceae)". Mol Phylogenet Evol. 45 (3): 952-70. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.09.014. PMID 17980626. ...
As a legume, this tree belongs to the botanical family Fabaceae; this is also known as Leguminosae, and commonly known as the ... Fabaceae)". Genetics and Molecular Biology. 33 (1): 78-85. doi:10.1590/S1415-47572010005000007. PMC 3036066. PMID 21637609. " ... Fabaceae, from the Dipterygeae tribe in the Faboideae subfamily. It is a wild species, widespread across the Cerrado savanna in ... Fabaceae) a neotropical tree with high level of selfing: implication for conservation and breeding programs". Annals of Forest ...
Fabaceae". Useful Tropical Plants Database. Retrieved 25 December 2020. "Acacia oraria". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian ...
Fabaceae)". Pharmacognosy Magazine. 5 (18): 92. ISSN 0973-1296. Decker, Karin (13 July 2006). "Astragalus missouriensis Nutt. ...
Fabaceae". Useful Tropical Plants. Retrieved 7 October 2018. (FloraBase ID same as Wikidata, Articles with short description, ...
Matt Lavin (2001). "Fabaceae". Macmillan Reference USA. "Marantaceae in Flora of North America @". Efloras.org. Archived from ... Some Fabaceae have beans that twist as they dry out, putting tension on the seam, which at some point will split suddenly and ... "Ecology of the Fabaceae in the Sydney region: fire, ants and the soil seedbank" (PDF). Cunninghamia. 4 (4): 531-551. Archived ...
... is a genus of plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. It includes nine species of shrubs endemic to the Cape Provinces ... Fabaceae)". Opera Bot. 38: 1-83. "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Wiborgia". International Legume Database & Information Service. ... Fabaceae genera, All stub articles, Faboideae stubs). ...
Fabaceae: Phaseolae) including the choice of a neotype for G. clandestina Wendl. Brunonia 9, 179-191. Tindale, M. D. (1984). ... Fabaceae). Brunonia 7, 207-213. Newell, C. A. and T. Hymowitz. (1980). A taxonomic revision on the genus Glycine subgenus ... Glycine (soybean or soya bean) is a genus in the bean family Fabaceae. The best known species is the cultivated soybean ( ... 1993). Glycine pindanica (Fabaceae: Phaseolae), a new species from west Kimberley, Western Australia. Australian Systematic ...
Some Fabaceae, such as Scotch broom and other Genisteae, are leguminous but are usually not called legumes by farmers, who tend ... A legume (/ˈlɛɡjuːm, ləˈɡjuːm/) is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When ... "Fabaceae". Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 7 May 2006. Archived from the original on 12 May 2002. Retrieved 28 April 2008 ...
... , the corky coral tree, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to the Indian ... Fabaceae". tropical.theferns.info. Useful Tropical Plants. Retrieved 6 January 2022. v t e (Articles with short description, ...
Fabaceae). Acta Botanica Brasilica 25(1): 191-197. Link: http://acta.botanica.org.br/index.php/acta/article/viewFile/1265/427 " ...
Fabaceae". Useful Tropical Plants. Retrieved 2 October 2020. (Articles with short description, Short description is different ...
1825". In Wu Zhengyi; P. H. Raven & Deyuan Hong (eds.). Fabaceae. Flora of China. Vol. 10. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. pp ... Parochetus is traditionally classified in the tribe Trifolieae of the family Leguminosae (Fabaceae), although its inclusion in ... Monotypic Fabaceae genera, Flora of Africa, Flora of China, Flora of tropical Asia, Least concern plants). ... "Circumscription of the genus Medicago and its classification in the Fabaceae". Alfalfa and Relatives: Evolution and ...
Fabaceae". temperate.theferns.info. Temperate Plants Database. Retrieved 13 May 2023. v t e (Articles with short description, ... Astragalus octopus is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to northeastern Iraq and western Iran. A ...
Fabaceae)". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 119 (2): 271-276. doi:10.4289/0013-8797.119.2.271. ...
family FABACEAE]". "Astragalus hystrix Fisch. , Plants of the World Online , Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. ... Astragalus hystrix is a species of milkvetch in the family Fabaceae. It is a perennial, non-climbing shrub. Astragalus hystrix ...
family FABACEAE]". Conspectus Florae Angolensis. Vol. 1. Lisbon: Junta de Investigações Coloniais. 1937. BM000999744 in the ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect or ... Fabaceae): 6". Muelleria. 9: 15-21. Retrieved 21 October 2022. Murray, Louisa. "Genus Hovea". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. ...
Wisteria Sinensis on the slow boat from China: the journey of wisteria to England; Leguminosae (Fabaceae)". Curtis's Botanical ...
... is a species of tree in the family Fabaceae. It was described by English botanist George Bentham. It can be found ... "Inga barbata; Species: Fabaceae". Herbal Virtual Austral Americano. Retrieved 14 March 2022. v t e (Articles with short ...
... , is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a ... Fabaceae): 4". Muelleria. 7 (2): 203-206. Retrieved 5 January 2022. Stajsic, Val. "Hovea corrickiae". Rpoyal Botanic Gardens ...
Fabaceae Fam. Caryophyllaceae - carnations (Bari i egër or Festuca sp) Fam. Campanulaceae (Xhufka and Shtara) The types of ...
olympicus (Fabaceae). Am J Bot 86 1248-56. USDA Plants Profile (Webarchive template wayback links, Articles with short ... Archived 13 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine Fabaceae of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago: Descriptions, Illustrations, ...
... pinnata is a species of tree in the pea family, Fabaceae, native to eastern and tropical Asia, Australia, and the ... Orwa C.; Mutua A.; Kindt R.; Jamnadass R.; Simons A. (2009). "Pongamia pinnata; Fabaceae - Papilionoideae; (L.) Pierre; pongam ...
Wikispecies has information related to Fabaceae. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Fabaceae. Wikisource has the text of ... The name Fabaceae comes from the defunct genus Faba, now included in Vicia. The term "faba" comes from Latin, and appears to ... The Fabaceae are placed in the order Fabales according to most taxonomic systems, including the APG III system. The family now ... The Fabaceae (/fəˈbeɪsi.iː, -ˌaɪ/) or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and ...
University of Florida, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension outreach is a partnership between state, federal, and county governments to provide scientific knowledge and expertise to the public. The University of Florida (UF), together with Florida A&M University (FAMU), administers the Florida Cooperative Extension Service.
Genius detects through the fly, through the caterpillar, through the grub, through the egg, the constant individual; through countless individuals the fixed species; through many species the genus; through all genera the steadfast type; through all the kingdoms of organized life the eternal unity. Nature is a mutable cloud which is always and never the same." ...
Thanks Lori. One of the experts there says it is A. miser var. decumbens. There are several varieties of A. miser in BC, AB, Montana, Wyoming. Most are not as dwarf as this one, which would be a very nice addition to a rock garden.. ...
Pictures of fabaceae wildflowers of West USA. Palmate leaves - lance-leaved scurf-pea (ladeania lanceolata), White Valley, Utah ... Keywords: Fabaceae, Ladeania Lanceolata, , wildflowers, lance-leaved scurf-pea, fabaceae, white flowers. License/purchase this ... Plants , Wildflowers , Fabaceae , Ladeania Lanceolata. Previous Photo. Palmate leaves - lance-leaved scurf-pea (ladeania ...
English , 1 sense of the expression family Fabaceae:. NOUN. plant. family Fabaceae, Leguminosae, family Leguminosae, Fabaceae, ... English , family Fabaceae: 1 sense , noun 1, plant. Meaning. A large family of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs bearing bean ... Leguminosae, family Leguminosae, Fabaceae, legume family, pea family. Member of. Rosales, order Rosales. In some ...
Family: Fabaceae Juss.. *Country of Origin: Australia Accession Data:. *Accession # 201000203 *Source: Nindethana Seed Service ... Family: Fabaceae *SubFamily: Mimosoideae *Tribe: Acacieae *SubTribe: Flowering Data:. This accession has been observed in bloom ... Current Accessions in the Fabaceae. Subfamily Caesalpinioideae *Delonix regia Subfamily Caesalpinioideae Tribe Cassieae * ...
HEAR home > species info > plants > Erythrina sandwicensis (Fabaceae) (hints) Featured items Species description or overview ... Images of Erythrina sandwicensis (Fabaceae) (wiliwili) Links to high-resolution free images of Erythrina sandwicensis (Fabaceae ...
Jump to Fabaceae Part 3. Jump to Fabaceae Part 4. Jump to Fabaceae Part 5. ... Fabaceae (Legume) Family. Flowers: Bright rose-pink, pea-like, no fragrance; in clusters on erect six to twelve inch flower ...
Wikipedia: Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Plants of the World Online: Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Tropicos: Fabaceae ... iNaturalist: Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. ... Flora of Caprivi: cultivated Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Flora of Malawi: Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Flora of ... Flora of Zambia: Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Flora of Zambia: cultivated Fabaceae subfamily Papilionoideae. Flora of ...
... - Leguminosae. The Mimosaceae are mostly tropical and subtropical trees and shrubs comprising about 40 ...
Fabaceae, sect. Astragalus Bunge) is described as a new species from Silifke (Mersin Province), in southern Anatolia, Turkey. ... Fabaceae, sect. Astragalus Bunge) is described as a new species from Silifke (Mersin Province), in southern Anatolia, Turkey. ... DİNÇ, MUHİTTİN; AYTAÇ, ZEKİ; and DOĞU, SÜLEYMAN (2013) "A new species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from Turkey," Turkish Journal of ...
Fabaceae. These species, potential forages, are native to the Northwest Provinces in Argentina. The aims of this paper were to ... Growth habit and root anatomy in Macroptilium erythroloma and Macroptilium bracteatum (Fabaceae). Martín Montiel DC1, SM Pérez ... 2012). Growth habit and root anatomy in Macroptilium erythroloma and Macroptilium bracteatum (Fabaceae). Phyton-International ... We studied the growth habit and root anatomy on two species of the Macroptilium genera, Fabaceae. These species, potential ...
Hololeuce Bunge / Fabaceae), a new species from Turkey," Turkish Journal of Botany: Vol. 45: No. 6, Article 4. https://doi.org/ ...
Fabaceae). Rev. biol. trop [online]. 2009, vol.57, n.3, pp.837-846. ISSN 0034-7744. ...
Practical tips to help you get the most out of your garden ...
Fabaceae of the Rio São Francisco River sub-basin, Nova Marilândia, Mato Grosso, Brazil Authors. * Rosilene Rodrigues Silva ... 2013). Fabaceae of the Rio São Francisco River sub-basin, Nova Marilândia, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Biota Neotropica, 13(2). ... Considering that Fabaceae are pointed out as the main family in floristic composition of various Brazilian biomes, however in ...
or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. ...
Description and images of Fabaceae sp. #2464 (), a native Chilean plant, provided by the supplier of native exotic Chilean ...
Acacia camptoclada - Fabaceae. This is a low spreading species commonly around 60 cm (2) in height, but can get to twice that ... In WA due to the adoption of a new classification system, the Acacia genus has now been placed in the Fabaceae family, but may ...
New microsatellite markers for Anthyllis vulneraria (Fabaceae), analyzed with Spreadex gel electrophoresis. Applications in ... New microsatellite markers for Anthyllis vulneraria (Fabaceae), analyzed with Spreadex gel electrophoresis ...
Acacia shirleyi #Fabaceae
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... Sample information. Sample ID. 129-127-2. Species. viscosa. Genus. Ononis. Family. FABACEAE. Search. ...
  • The Fabaceae (/fəˈbeɪsi.iː, -ˌaɪ/) or Leguminosae, commonly known as the legume, pea, or bean family, are a large and agriculturally important family of flowering plants. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nowadays combined with the subfamilies Caesalpinioideae and Mimosoideae into the large family FABACEAE or LEGUMINOSAE . (co.zw)
  • Acacia along with the other legumes (pea flowers, senna, etc) have now been placed in the Fabaceae family, but have previously been included in the Mimosaceae or Leguminosae families, depending on the classification system being used. (blogspot.com)
  • A new species of Astragalus (Fabaceae) from Turkey" by MUHİTTİN DİNÇ, ZEKİ AYTAÇ et al. (tubitak.gov.tr)
  • We studied the growth habit and root anatomy on two species of the Macroptilium genera, Fabaceae. (techscience.com)
  • So Fabaceae now represents a family of many hundreds if not thousands of species. (blogspot.com)
  • Fabaceae), an endemic species of Baikal Siberia, were generated in MAXENT computer program using maximum entropy method. (bio-conferences.org)
  • These studies confirm that the Fabaceae are a monophyletic group that is closely related to the families Polygalaceae, Surianaceae and Quillajaceae and that they belong to the order Fabales. (wikipedia.org)
  • On Anthyllis in Britain and this and other Fabaceae elsewhere. (ukflymines.co.uk)
  • On numerous genera of Fabaceae, including Anthyllis , in Britain and elsewhere. (ukflymines.co.uk)
  • The name 'Fabaceae' comes from the defunct genus Faba, now included in Vicia. (wikipedia.org)
  • In WA due to the adoption of a new classification system, the Acacia genus has now been placed in the Fabaceae family, but may be listed elsewhere by other authorities. (blogspot.com)
  • Fabaceae is the most common family found in tropical rainforests and dry forests of the Americas and Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • Recent molecular and morphological evidence supports the fact that the Fabaceae is a single monophyletic family. (wikipedia.org)
  • Considering that Fabaceae are pointed out as the main family in floristic composition of various Brazilian biomes, however in some regions of Brazil is still little known upon the taxa, particularly in the Northern part of the Central-West, this study aimed to present a list of taxa occurring in the sub-basin of the São Francisco River, municipality of Nova Marilândia, State of Mato Grosso. (biotaneotropica.org.br)
  • Peanut oil can cause serious allergic reactions in people who are allergic to peanuts, soybeans, and other members of the Fabaceae plant family. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Ex vivo and in vitro antiplasmodial activity and toxicity of Caesalpinia decapetala (Roth) Alston (Fabaceae). (bvsalud.org)
  • Hololeuce Bunge / Fabaceae), a new sp" by ALPER UZUN, ZEKİ AYTAÇ et al. (tubitak.gov.tr)
  • Results of search for 'su:{Fabaceae. (who.int)
  • The Fabaceae have a wide variety of growth forms, including trees, shrubs, herbaceous plants, and even vines or lianas. (wikipedia.org)
  • Although the fruit of the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua L. Fabaceae) is nutritious and widely available in Turkey, especially in West and South Anatolia, much remains to be learned about its nutrient composition. (cdc.gov)
  • Fabaceae range in habit from giant trees (like Koompassia excelsa) to small annual herbs, with the majority being herbaceous perennials. (wikipedia.org)
  • About 311 Fabaceae in Chile and 199 in our data base. (chileflora.com)
  • BOUCHER, Douglas H and CHAVES, Luis F . Beneficial effect of spider presence on seedling recruitment of the tropical rainforest tree Dipteryx oleifera (Fabaceae) . (scielo.sa.cr)
  • Many Fabaceae host bacteria in their roots within structures called root nodules. (wikipedia.org)
  • Locoweed is the common name for several species of plants of the family Fabaceae or Legume. (plant-life.org)
  • Fabaceae] Legume sp. (amazilia.net)
  • is a species of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae. (nih.gov)
  • Fabaceae lecture detailing floral characteristics and uses of legume, classification of the legumes and members in Alaska. (uaf.edu)
  • Continuous improvement to the World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP): Fabaceae checklist will allow the GBIF taxonomic backbone and other checklist managers to converge to a consistent and comprehensive list of legume taxa globally over time. (nature.com)
  • Acacia meiantha Tindale & Herscovitch, (Fabaceae) a low to medium shrub with root suckering, is only known to occur at three locations, Clarence, Carcalgong and Mullion Creek in Central West New South Wales. (uni-frankfurt.de)