Abnormal enlargement or overgrowth of the gingivae brought about by enlargement of existing cells.

Mutations in the gene encoding capillary morphogenesis protein 2 cause juvenile hyaline fibromatosis and infantile systemic hyalinosis. (1/10)

Juvenile hyaline fibromatosis (JHF) and infantile systemic hyalinosis (ISH) are autosomal recessive conditions characterized by multiple subcutaneous skin nodules, gingival hypertrophy, joint contractures, and hyaline deposition. We previously mapped the gene for JHF to chromosome 4q21. We now report the identification of 15 different mutations in the gene encoding capillary morphogenesis protein 2 (CMG2) in 17 families with JHF or ISH. CMG2 is a transmembrane protein that is induced during capillary morphogenesis and that binds laminin and collagen IV via a von Willebrand factor type A (vWA) domain. Of interest, CMG2 also functions as a cellular receptor for anthrax toxin. Preliminary genotype-phenotype analyses suggest that abrogation of binding by the vWA domain results in severe disease typical of ISH, whereas in-frame mutations affecting a novel, highly conserved cytoplasmic domain result in a milder phenotype. These data (1) demonstrate that JHF and ISH are allelic conditions and (2) implicate perturbation of basement-membrane matrix assembly as the cause of the characteristic perivascular hyaline deposition seen in these conditions.  (+info)

Primary tuberculous gingival enlargement: a rare entity. (2/10)

With the advent of effective drug therapy, tuberculous lesions of the oral cavity have become so rare that they are frequently forgotten. Primary gingival tuberculosis is extremely rare and usually manifests as ulcer. We report the first case of primary tuberculosis manifesting as gingival enlargement, which was the only presenting sign of tuberculosis. Diagnosis was based on histopathology (hematoxin and eosin staining), complete blood count, polymerase chain reaction assay and immunologic investigation with the detection of antibodies against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The possibility of gingival enlargement due to drugs, leukemia, fungus and sarcoidosis was ruled out. Antituberculous therapy over 6 months was followed by surgical excision of the residual enlargement under local anesthesia. After 1-year follow-up there was no recurrence of the disease. This case emphasizes the need for dentists to include tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of gingival enlargement so that they may play a role in its early detection.  (+info)

Goldenhar syndrome with unusual features. (3/10)

We report here the case of a 17 year-old girl with the classic signs of Goldenhar syndrome in the form of multiple accessory tragi, bilateral ocular dermoids, mandibular hypoplasia (micrognathia) and cervical lordosis. She also had a high arched palate, gingival hypertrophy and malaligned teeth, features which are as yet unreported.  (+info)

Multidisciplinary approach on rehabilitation of primary teeth traumatism repercussion on the permanent successor: 6-year follow-up case report. (4/10)

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Oral lesions in kidney transplant patients. (5/10)

INTRODUCTION: Oral hygiene in kidney transplant recipients contributes to maintenance of the transplanted organ and its function. Thus, an investigation of oral lesions could be counted as a notable work. These patients have the potential to be involved with lesions developed as a result of the administration of immunosuppressive drugs. The aim of this study was to investigate oral lesions in a group of kidney transplant recipients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The present study was a cross-sectional research on 100 patients with a kidney transplant for at least 3 months. Oral mucosa was assessed clinically for any lesion. Additional data on systemic diseases, transplant duration, and medications were recorded. RESULTS: Twenty-four percent of the patients had at least 1 oral lesion. The most common lesion was oral candidiasis in 16% of the participants (13 cases of acute pseudomembranous and 3 cases of chronic oral candidiasis). Gingival enlargement was seen in 7% of the kidney transplant recipients, and 2% had a coated tongue. CONCLUSIONS: Elimination of oral fungal lesions in kidney transplant recipients is highly recommended. We hope this study can shed light on this particular aspect of healthcare in kidney transplant recipients.  (+info)

Estimation of salivary amylase and total proteins in leukemia patients and its correlation with clinical feature and radiographic finding. (6/10)

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Matrix metalloproteinase 9 levels in gingival crevicular fluid in patients after periodontal microsurgery for orthodontic induced gingival hypertrophy. (7/10)

INTRODUCTION: In this study, we aim to compare the levels of matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), as indicators for healing, in two groups of patients - operated with a classic periodontal surgical technique and the same technique but using a dental microscope. MATERIALS: We included 14 patients with ages between 12 and 26 years, average 14+/-6.2 years. Eight patients were women and six men. All patients presented gingival hypertrophy because of the orthodontic treatment on the mandibular arch. We performed gingivectomy on one-half of the mandibular arch by classic periodontal surgery and on the other half of the mandibular arch by a microscope-assisted gingivectomy. METHODS: In the hypertrophied gingiva, the expression of MMP9 was identified using immunohistochemical-staining techniques. For immunological determination of MMP9 in GCF we performed Elisa tests. RESULTS: We found different levels in different moments of the healing process for the two hemiarcades. CONCLUSIONS: We consider that faster healing in case of microscope-assisted gingivectomy may be related to the expression of MMP-9 in the GCF.  (+info)

Morphological study of the palatal gingiva of the maxillary first molar in the type 2 diabetes mellitus model rat. (8/10)

SUMMARY: We studied morphological changes at the maxillary first molar in a model rat for type 2 spontaneous diabetes mellitus (DM), the Goto-Kazizaki (GK) rat, vs. the normal 8-week-old Wistar rat. Serial frontal sections of the gingiva of the maxilla with the bone were prepared from the rats. Image analyses, performed on light micrographs of the hematoxylin-eosin stained specimens, allowed comparison of the thickness of the keratinized, granular, prickle, and basal layers. In addition, the cell population of the granular and prickle layers and the cross-sectional area of the connective tissue beneath the mucosal epithelium were examined. The thickness of the capillary of the maxillary first molar was determined by image analysis of scanning electron micrographs of microvascular corrosion cast specimens. We found that the thickness of the keratinized, granular, and prickle layers was significantly higher in the DM vs. normal group, as were the cell population of the granular and prickle layers. In contrast, the cross-sectional area of the connective tissue beneath the mucosal epithelium, and the thickness of the capillary were significantly lower in the DM vs. normal sections. Therefore, we consider that the DM-associated hyperglycemia causes hypertrophy of the mucosal epithelium, atrophy of the connective tissue beneath the mucosal epithelium, and microangiopathy of the capillary of the palatal gingiva of the maxillary first molar in the GK rat.  (+info)

Gingival hypertrophy is a condition characterized by an abnormal enlargement or overgrowth of the gingiva (gum tissue). This can be caused due to various reasons such as inflammation from poor oral hygiene, certain medications like phenytoin and cyclosporine, or systemic conditions such as pregnancy, leukemia, and vitamin C deficiency.

The enlarged gums may appear swollen, red, and bleed easily. They can also cover the teeth, making cleaning difficult, which can further worsen the inflammation. Depending on the cause, treatment options may include improving oral hygiene, changing medications, or undergoing surgical procedures to remove the excess tissue.

They can cause gingival hypertrophy (overgrowth), particularly dihydropyridine and nifidipine. Poor dental hygiene and inflamed ... Livada, R.; Shiloah, J. (January 2014). "Calcium channel blocker-induced gingival enlargement". Journal of Human Hypertension. ... these patients are more likely to have gingival hyperplasia, aphthous ulceration, herpes simplex virus, oral leucoplakia; which ... altered tooth eruption and hypertrophy of the parotid glands. Other oral health problems include chronic hyperglycaemia, ...
Excision of Gingival Hypertrophy; Surgical procedures and correction of dental ridge hypertrophied and flabby due to ill- ... clinical aspects of a gingival condition of the gums; surgical technique used in performing a gingivectomy (16 min; color). PMF ...
The terms gingival hyperplasia and gingival hypertrophy have been used to describe this topic in the past. These are not ... Gingival enlargement is an increase in the size of the gingiva (gums). It is a common feature of gingival disease. Gingival ... This type of gingival enlargement is sometimes termed "drug induced gingival enlargement" or "drug influenced gingival ... Gingival enlargement has a multitude of causes. The most common is chronic inflammatory gingival enlargement, when the gingivae ...
... gingival hypertrophy (thick alveolar ridges), macroglossia Hepatomegaly by 6 months and splenomegaly later; some have cardiac ...
Gum involvement (gingival hypertrophy) leads to swollen, sometimes painful gums which bleed easily with tooth brushing and ...
Clinical features include extreme pain at minimal handling in a newborn, gingival hypertrophy, subcutaneous nodules, painful ...
... gingival hypertrophy, osteolytic bone lesions and joint contractures.: 606 This disease is caused by mutations in the CMG2 gene ...
... gingival hypertrophy, and abnormal number of teeth. Mutations in CaV1.2, a voltage gated Ca2+ channel, lead to Timothy syndrome ... "Deletion of Kvβ1.1 subunit leads to electrical and haemodynamic changes causing cardiac hypertrophy in female murine hearts". ...
Gingival fibroma Gingival hypertrophy Hairy leukoplakia (oral hairy leukoplakia) Intraoral dental sinus Linea alba Leukoplakia ... disease Linear lichen planus Mucosal lichen planus Peno-gingival syndrome Ulcerative lichen planus Vulvovaginal gingival ... Focal palmoplantar and gingival keratosis Focal palmoplantar keratoderma with oral mucosal hyperkeratosis (focal epidermolytic ... Congenital erosive and vesicular dermatosis Congenital hypertrophy of the lateral fold of the hallux Congenital lip pit ( ...
... characterized by an overgrowth of the facial and cranial bones Hereditary gingival fibromatosis a rare condition of gingival ... with those Retinopathy most often resulting from neovascularization or blood vessel overgrowth Congenital hypertrophy of the ... in which there is an abnormal increase in the size of the body or a body part Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth Gingival ...
... gingival MeSH C07.465.714.258.428.250 - gingival hyperplasia MeSH C07.465.714.258.428.260 - gingival hypertrophy MeSH C07.465. ... gingival diseases MeSH C07.465.714.258.250 - gingival hemorrhage MeSH C07.465.714.258.409 - gingival neoplasms MeSH C07.465. ... 714.258.447 - gingival recession MeSH C07.465.714.258.480 - gingivitis MeSH C07.465.714.258.480.360 - gingival pocket MeSH ... gingival neoplasms MeSH C07.465.565.545 - leukoplakia, oral MeSH C07.465.565.545.500 - leukoplakia, hairy MeSH C07.465.565.550 ...
Tal H, Rosenberg M (June 1990). "Estimation of dental plaque levels and gingival inflammation using a simple oral rinse ... Side effects can occur with prolonged use, including hypertrophy of the lingual papillae. Enzymes and non-enzymatic proteins, ... Mouthwashes based on essential oils could be more effective than traditional mouthcare as anti-gingival treatments. They have ... March 2017). "Chlorhexidine mouthrinse as an adjunctive treatment for gingival health". The Cochrane Database of Systematic ...
... of the jaws 526.81 Exostosis of jaw 527 Diseases of the salivary glands 527.0 Atrophy of salivary gland 527.1 Hypertrophy of ... Other specified diseases of hard tissues of teeth 521.81 Cracked tooth 522 Diseases of pulp and periapical tissues 523 Gingival ...
IL-4 treatment of human gingival fibroblasts in culture led to increased production of various heparan sulfate proteoglycans ... The perlecan transgenic mice, however, exhibited muscle hypertrophy, indicating a role for perlecan in muscle development as ... "Effects of interleukin-4 on proteoglycan accumulation in human gingival fibroblasts". J. Periodont. Res. 37 (1): 42-9. doi: ... "Perlecan deficiency causes muscle hypertrophy, a decrease in myostatin expression, and changes in muscle fiber composition". ...
Heart defect tongue hamartoma polysyndactyly Heart defects limb shortening Heart hand syndrome Spanish type Heart hypertrophy, ... d brachydactyly Hirschsprung microcephaly cleft palate Hirschsprung nail hypoplasia dysmorphism Hirsutism congenital gingival ...
... and gingival fibroblasts. Standard prostanoids have the following relative efficacies in binding to and activating EP4: PGE2> ... and reduce cardiac damage in a model of ischemic reperfusion injury but also stimulate cardiac hypertrophy accompanied by poor ... Role in Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury and Cardiac Hypertrophy". Journal of Diabetes Research. 2016: 1324347. doi:10.1155/2016/ ... damage in experimental models of myocardial infarction and ischemic reperfusion injury but also develop cardiac hypertrophy ...
Characteristics of the disease include shrinkage of gingival height and increased mobility of teeth which may exfoliate if the ... involving hypertrophy of the musculature of the heart that can lead to congestive heart failure. Alcoholics may have anemia ...
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They can cause gingival hypertrophy (overgrowth), particularly dihydropyridine and nifidipine. Poor dental hygiene and inflamed ... Livada, R.; Shiloah, J. (January 2014). "Calcium channel blocker-induced gingival enlargement". Journal of Human Hypertension. ... these patients are more likely to have gingival hyperplasia, aphthous ulceration, herpes simplex virus, oral leucoplakia; which ... altered tooth eruption and hypertrophy of the parotid glands. Other oral health problems include chronic hyperglycaemia, ...
small ears, and a small mouth with overgrowth of the gums (gingival hypertrophy. ). Affected individuals may also have an ...
... alone do not led to clear phenotypes with gingival fibromatosis, whereas the double mutations led to gingival hyperplasia ... ZNF513 combined with KIF3C regulates gingival fibroblast proliferation, migration, and fibrosis response via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR ... binds to KIF3C exon 1 and participates in the positive regulation of KIF3C expression in gingival fibroblasts. Furthermore, a ... is a rare inherited condition with fibromatoid hyperplasia of the gingival tissue that exhibits great genetic heterogeneity. ...
... also known as gingival hyperplasia or hypertrophy. Gingival enlargement is the abnormal overgrowth of gingival tissues. The ... Gingival Enlargement. Your swollen gums might actually be gingival enlargement, ...
... gingival cystic keratinizing hyperplasia (0/50, 4/50, 18/50, 11/50) Thyroid gland: follicular cell hypertrophy (2/50, 2/50, 6/ ... Oral mucosa: gingival squamous hyperplasia (0/50, 8/50, 24/50, 24/50); gingival cystic keratinizing hyperplasia (0/50, 4/50, 9/ ... Oral Mucosa: gingival squamous cell carcinoma (1/50, 5/50, 4/50, 5/50) Thyroid gland: follicular cell adenoma (0/50, 3/50, 4/50 ... Oral mucosa: gingival squamous cell carcinoma (0/50, 0/50, 4/50, 6/50) Forestomach: squamous cell papilloma or squamous cell ...
gum hypertrophy (gingival hyperplasia). *hypertrichosis. *osteomalacia. *folate deficiency anaemia. *polyneuropathy. * ...
Having enlarged gums that come with gingival hypertrophy.. *Sometimes excessive growth in the upper jaw makes the gum bulge out ...
D7971 excision of per coronal gingival. D7971 is used when inflammatory or hypertrophied tissue is being removed on a partially ... D4240 gingival flap procedure, including root planning - four or more contiguous teeth or tooth bounded spaces per quadrant ... D4241 gingival flap procedure, including root planning - one to three contiguous teeth or tooth bounded spaces per quadrant ... To correct the condition, dentists will advise gingivectomy, the surgical removal of gingival or gum tissue. Getting reimbursed ...
Krasuska-Sławińska E, Polnik D, Rokicki D, Koeber B. Treatment of Massive Labial and Gingival Hypertrophy in a Patient With ...
You are able to see the marginal redness and hypertrophy of the gingivae. You are also able to see the noticeable plaque ... buildup on the base of the upper, lower teeth along the gum margin, contributing to the gingival inflammation, and associated ...
... gingival hyperplasia, and tremors. Because it lowers your immune system, you may also catch more infections than usual. Tell ...
The procedure helps to reduce gingival tissue in cases of hypertrophy and also modifies fibrotic gingiva. However,… ...
Gingival hypertrophy. The abnormal enlargement of the gingiva surrounding the teeth caused by poor oral hygiene or some ... The oral surface of the gingiva extending from the mucogingival junction to the gingival margin. In gingival health, the ...
Gingival hypertrophy. 14.24. 14.01. 6. 8095. 1665. 63479256. Treatment failure. 14.03. 14.01. 4. 8097. 199039. 63281882. ...
Gingival hypertrophy. Haematuria. Hallucinations. Headache. Hepatic disorders. Hiccough. Hiccups. Hyperactivity. ... Gingival hypertrophy. Haematuria. Hallucinations. Headache. Hepatic disorders. Hiccough. Hiccups. Hyperactivity. ...
Gingival hypertrophy, macroglossia. Skeletal abnormalities include the following:. * Lumbar gibbus deformity and kyphoscoliosis ...
... gingival treatments) in Turkey Istanbul. Discover our Best Clinics & periodontists based on recent and Certified Reviews ... People with gingival fibrosis for undetermined cause. *People with gingival hypertrophy interfering for the construction of a ... Gingival dysplasia interfering with the construction of a tooth;. *Gum hypertrophy that is caused by some drugs such as ... Gum contouring surgery eliminates excess gum tissue resulting from gingival hypertrophy;. *Laser gum contouring is a minimally ...
During the follow-up, the animals were monitored daily for signs of CsA toxicity, such as gingival hypertrophy, drooling, ...
Gingival Diseases (701). *Gingival Hemorrhage (28). *Gingival Hyperplasia (9). *Gingival Hypertrophy (7) ...
Reduction of gingival hypertrophy. *Soft tissue crown lengthening. *Treatment of canker sores, herpetic and aphthous ulcers of ... inflamed and necrosed soft tissue in the periodontal pocket to improve clinical indices including gingival index, gingival ... Incision, excision, vaporization, ablation and coagulation of oral soft tissues including marginal and inter-dental gingival ...
... reduction of gingival hypertrophy; soft tissue crown lengthening; treatment of canker sores; vestibuloplasty; frenectomy and ... frenotomy; gingival troughing for crown impression; gingivectomy; gingivoplasty; gingival incision and excision; removal of ...
Reduction of gingival hypertrophy. *Soft tissue crown lengthening. *Sulcular debridement (removal of diseased, infected, ... inflamed, and necrosed soft tissue in the periodontal pocket to improve clinical indices including gingival index, gingival ...
drug-induced gingival enlargement. drug-induced gingival hyperplasia. drug-induced gingival hypertrophy. ... Gingival overgrowth or enlargement is an esthetically disfiguring condition characterized by increased gingival connective ... Gingival fibroblasts (responsible for gingival connective tissue turnover and remodelling) not only synthesize extracellular ... Pette G. A., Siegel M. A., Parker W. B., . Gingival enlargement. J Am Dent Assoc. 2011;142(11):1265-1268. [Google Scholar] ...
Reduction of Gingival Hypertrophy. *Vestibuloplasty. *Treatment of Canker Sores, Herpetic & Aphthous Ulcers of the Oral Mucosa ... Gingival Incision & Excision. *Soft-Tissue Crown Lengthening (when the tooth length is less and does not look good giving a ... Gingival Troughing for Crown Impressions (troughing makes the margins of the tooth preparation more clearly visible) ... Gingivectomy & Gingivoplasty (when the length of the crown has to be increased the gingival covering it must be excised, this ...
Case of hypertrophy of the gums. Louis Ville Rev. 1856;1:232-7. ... Hereditary gingival fibromatosis - a case report and management ... Hereditary gingival fibromatosis stands apart from other gingival enlargements in the varied treatment options available and ... Introduction: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare condition presenting varied degrees of gingival enlargement. HGF ... Conclusion: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis stands apart from other gingival enlargements in the varied treatment options ...
This is called gingival hypertrophy. In other cases, gums can grow over the teeth because of mouth breathing, poor dental ...
Idiopathic or drug-based gingival hypertrophy In aesthetic medicine Plexr is used for the following types of intervention:. ...
  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare inherited condition with fibromatoid hyperplasia of the gingival tissue that exhibits great genetic heterogeneity. (nature.com)
  • Furthermore, a knock-in mouse model confirmed that heterozygous or homozygous mutations within Zfp513 (p.R250W) or Kif3c (p.R412H) alone do not led to clear phenotypes with gingival fibromatosis, whereas the double mutations led to gingival hyperplasia phenotypes. (nature.com)
  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is an inherited disease characterized by fibrous overgrowth with pathological, nonhemorrhagic, diffuse or focal, slowly progressive hyperplasia of the gingival tissue, resulting in fibromatous hyperplasia of the gingival tissue. (nature.com)
  • Most HGF cases are nonsyndromic, with gingival hyperplasia as the single symptom. (nature.com)
  • Your swollen gums might actually be gingival enlargement, also known as gingival hyperplasia or hypertrophy. (colgate.com)
  • The latter reports the depth of the bloody gingival pockets (periodontitis) and the size of the excess gum (gingival hyperplasia). (turquiesante.com)
  • Hyperplasia of gingival tissues without inflammation may occur in response to various drugs. (msdmanuals.com)
  • One issue that can be addressed using these advanced procedures includes gingival hyperplasia (i.e., overgrown gum tissue). (lamasdental.com)
  • Certain diseases, hormonal imbalances and even pregnancy can trigger gingival hyperplasia. (lamasdental.com)
  • After treating the physiological cause of the overgrown gum tissue, gingival hyperplasia usually improves. (lamasdental.com)
  • 16. Jorgensen MG. Prevalence of amlodipine-related gingival hyperplasia. (autopsyandcasereports.org)
  • Gingival hyperplasia refers to a rare condition involving overgrowth or enlargement of the gums. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Gingival hyperplasia can as well be congenital, depending on which type it is. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • As you can see, the different types of gingival hyperplasia are directly linked to the factors that cause them. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Gingival hyperplasia can be induced by medication. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Inflammatory gingival hyperplasia is oftentimes chronic in nature. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • One can also get inflammatory gingival hyperplasia through poor oral hygiene (gingivitis, excessive plaque build-up, etc. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Gingival hyperplasia is also linked to a variety of other medical conditions. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • False gingival hyperplasia is often caused by detached or underlying teeth or bone. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Gingival hyperplasia may be triggered by a myriad of factors, but one thing's for sure- proper oral hygiene is not one to be neglected. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • If you're experiencing swelling that lasts longer than what your orthodontist described, it could be a sign of gingival enlargement also known as hyperplasia of gums or hypertrophy. (lasterortho.com)
  • small ears, and a small mouth with overgrowth of the gums ( gingival hypertrophy ). (medlineplus.gov)
  • Having enlarged gums that come with gingival hypertrophy. (ipitch.com.au)
  • This plaque and tartar irritate the gingival tissue, leading to inflamed, red, tender gums that easily bleed. (lamasdental.com)
  • Hypertrophy or contoured gums. (dentalclinic32.gr)
  • Facial features of people with Hennekam syndrome may include a flattened appearance to the middle of the face and the bridge of the nose, puffy eyelids, widely spaced eyes (hypertelorism), small ears, and a small mouth with overgrowth of the gums (gingival hypertrophy). (beds.ac.uk)
  • To correct the condition, dentists will advise gingivectomy, the surgical removal of gingival or gum tissue. (outsourcestrategies.com)
  • The procedure helps to reduce gingival tissue in cases of hypertrophy and also modifies fibrotic gingiva. (onfeetnation.com)
  • This intervention aims to correct the gummy smile by reshaping the gingival tissue. (turquiesante.com)
  • Sulcular debridement (removal of diseased, infected, inflamed and necrosed soft tissue in the periodontal pocket to improve clinical indices including gingival index, gingival bleeding index, probe depth, attachment loss and tooth mobility. (woodside-dental.com)
  • Gingival overgrowth or enlargement is an esthetically disfiguring condition characterized by increased gingival connective tissue due to accumulation of extracellular matrix proteins in gingival fibroblasts in association with varying degrees of chronic inflammation. (ruralneuropractice.com)
  • Treatment was excision of the gingival tissue by a modified gingivectomy technique with both manual instrumentation and electrosurgery. (bvsalud.org)
  • Healthy gingival tissue completely fills the interproximal spaces between the teeth and surrounds the neck of the teeth in a collar like fashion with a knife or feather edged margin. (bvsalud.org)
  • A gingival graft is a generic name for any of a number of surgical periodontal procedures whose combined aim is to cover an area of exposed tooth root surface with grafted oral tissue. (smileinfinity.com)
  • The hypertrophied tissue can often be excised. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Typically, when we think of a movie-star's smile we visualize a set of straight, bright-white teeth with a minimal amount of gingival tissue (i.e., gum tissue) showing and contours that appear balanced with his or her upper lip. (lamasdental.com)
  • For the most part, a gummy smile is caused by an overgrowth of the gingival tissue around the necks of the teeth, a short lip and small teeth. (lamasdental.com)
  • What Causes the Gingival Tissue to Overgrow? (lamasdental.com)
  • In addition, the tendency of gum tissue to overgrow can be inherited (i.e., hereditary gingival fibromatosis - HGF) or there could be a systemic cause for the condition. (lamasdental.com)
  • A gummy-looking smile can be the direct result of swollen gingival tissue. (lamasdental.com)
  • This is a rare genetic condition that causes a slow, progressive enlargement of the gingival tissue. (lamasdental.com)
  • If treatment for overgrown gingival tissue is not sought, the likelihood of developing gum disease (i.e., gingivitis) increases. (lamasdental.com)
  • The bacteria, plaque and tartar may build up beneath the overgrown gingival tissue, as the body's immune system attacks the bacteria, it also attacks this excess tissue. (lamasdental.com)
  • A gummy smile, also known as excessive gingival display in the dental community, is when you smile, and too much gum tissue is visible above the top teeth. (ollinsortho.com)
  • Medically this is known as excessive gingival display, where more than 3mm of upper gum tissue is shown when smiling. (edwinlimclinic.sg)
  • Long or enlarged gum tissue, known as gingival hypertrophy, can result in a gummy smile. (smilearizonadentistry.com)
  • Gingival overgrown or having excessive gingival tissue can be medication induced and sometimes we use surgical intervention as well. (smilearizonadentistry.com)
  • In some cases, an excessive growth of the gingival tissue covering a large part of the coronal tooth. (dentalclinic32.gr)
  • Gingival hypertrophy, the medical term for prolonged or expanded gum tissue, can provide for a less-than-ideal grin. (imeem.info)
  • Medication and occasionally surgical intervention are used to produce gingival overgrowth or excess gingival tissue. (imeem.info)
  • Any sign of gingival inflammation with glazing, redness, edema and/or hypertrophy was marked as gingivitis. (apmcfmu.com)
  • When after they were given basic dental health education and examined again on 45th day, number of children having gingivitis dropped to only 28.88%, indicating that 32.22% of these hearing and speech impaired children having poor gingival health previously, showed up improvements. (apmcfmu.com)
  • This medical condition has a few other names associated with it- gingival hypertrophy, gingival overgrowth, and hypertrophic gingivitis. (guyhisrichdds.com)
  • Added to that, individuals with excess gingival display (also known as gummy smile) think that their smile looks unattractive. (turquiesante.com)
  • A gummy smile, also referred to as excessive gingival display in dental terminology, is characterized by the excessive exposure of gum tissues when smiling. (drroze.com)
  • This results when we smile to appear much larger surface gum, making teeth look younger (gingival smile or gummy smile). (dentalclinic32.gr)
  • Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (DIGO) secondary to chronic phenytoin intake for seizure control is a well-recognized phenomenon. (ruralneuropractice.com)
  • Drug-induced gingival overgrowth (GO) has been associated with phenytoin, cyclosporine, and calcium channel blocker therapies. (autopsyandcasereports.org)
  • 14. Brown R, Arany P. Mechanism of drug-induced gingival overgrowth revisited: a unifying hypothesis. (autopsyandcasereports.org)
  • Introduction: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF) is a rare condition presenting varied degrees of gingival enlargement. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis stands apart from other gingival enlargements in the varied treatment options available and the nature of recurrence post treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • One such form of gingival overgrowth is known as hereditary gingival fibromatosis (HGF). (bvsalud.org)
  • Hereditary gingival fibromatosis is a rare disease (1 in 750,000) and belongs to a group of benign disorders characterized by firm, enlarged gingival tissues that cover most of the anatomic crowns. (bvsalud.org)
  • Histological features of hereditary gingival fibromatosis are non specific. (bvsalud.org)
  • The present case report depicts one of the unusual presentations of hereditary gingival fibromatosis which was associated with massive destruction of periodontal tissues and deals with the management employing a novel surgical procedure. (bvsalud.org)
  • Gingival Enlargement. (colgate.com)
  • Gingival enlargement is the abnormal overgrowth of gingival tissues. (colgate.com)
  • In return these tissues respond in a number of enigmatic ways, one such response is gingival overgrowth or enlargement. (bvsalud.org)
  • Also, if this condition develops during pregnancy, once the baby is born, gingival enlargement correction via dental intervention is usually not necessary, as the condition resolves on its own. (lamasdental.com)
  • Management of amlodipine-induced gingival enlargement: Series of three cases.J Indian Soc Periodontol. (autopsyandcasereports.org)
  • Gum hypertrophy, or gum enlargement. (com.pk)
  • Gingival enlargement is typically inherited or due to medication. (lasterortho.com)
  • Increase in constituent cells in the PROSTATE, leading to enlargement of the organ (hypertrophy) and adverse impact on the lower urinary tract function. (lookformedical.com)
  • You are also able to see the noticeable plaque buildup on the base of the upper, lower teeth along the gum margin, contributing to the gingival inflammation, and associated periodontal disease. (cdc.gov)
  • No gingival inflammation or significant resorption. (essaybishops.com)
  • Case report: A case of a 16-year-old female is reported who presented generalized extensive gingival overgrowth, involving the maxillary and mandibular arches covering almost two thirds to three quarters of all teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • Among the 13 acromegalic patients, 5 (38.4%) had dry mouth, 3 (23.1%) had taste disturbance, 6 (46.1%) had gum hypertrophy, and 4 (30.7%) had periodontal disease. (rathisteelindustries.com)
  • Gingival and mucosal involvement may cause difficulty while eating. (medscape.com)
  • You are able to see the marginal redness and hypertrophy of the gingivae. (cdc.gov)
  • The gingival tissues are constantly subjected to various mechanical, chemical, and bacteria aggressions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Phenytoin-induced gingival overgrowth (PIGO) usually resolves gradually following cessation of phenytoin intake. (ruralneuropractice.com)
  • ZNF513 , a transcription factor, binds to KIF3C exon 1 and participates in the positive regulation of KIF3C expression in gingival fibroblasts. (nature.com)
  • It is performed to eliminate suprabony pocketsafter adequate initial preparation, to allow access for restorative dentistry in the presence of suprabony pockets, or to restore normal architecture when gingival enlargements or asymmetrical or unaesthetic topography is evident with normal bony configuration). (outsourcestrategies.com)
  • These procedures are performed to eliminate suprabony pockets or to restore normal architecture when gingival enlargements or asymmetrical or unaesthetic topography is evident with normal bony configuration. (outsourcestrategies.com)
  • Since the disease is prone to recurrence after surgery, HGF patients must undergo repeated surgical procedures of gingival resection, which brings a heavy psychological and economic burden to HGF patients and their families. (nature.com)
  • In case of a receding gum, the doctor will indicate a gingival graft surgery . (turquiesante.com)
  • Pharynx: Mucosa non-inflamed, no tonsillar hypertrophy or exudate. (essaybishops.com)
  • ZNF513 combined with KIF3C regulates gingival fibroblast proliferation, migration, and fibrosis response via the PI3K/AKT/mTOR and Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathways. (nature.com)
  • It later became apparent that the thymus undergoes normal physiological hypertrophy, reaching a maximum at puberty and involuting thereafter. (lookformedical.com)
  • A condition described in the late 1940's and 1950's as pathological thymic hypertrophy was status thymolymphaticus and was treated with radiotherapy. (lookformedical.com)
  • Under the supervision of their parents and teachers, using their sign language to communicate, the children were assessed for their knowledge about dental health through a pretested and close ended questionnaire and their prevailing oral hygiene status especially their gingival health was examined visually. (apmcfmu.com)
  • This treatment may be appropriate when issues with dental alignment are what's causing the excessive gingival show. (com.pk)
  • Before looking into the potential therapies, it's important to understand the causes of an excessive gingival display. (com.pk)
  • An excessive gingival display, which is characterized by an exaggerated show of gum when smiling, can occur for a variety of causes. (com.pk)