A plant genus of the family APOCYNACEAE. Members contain holarrhenine (a steroidal alkaloid) and TRICHOTHECENES.

Steroidal alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica (L.) WALL. (1/6)

Chemical investigations on the stem bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica resulted in the isolation of a new steroidal alkaloid designated as holadysenterine (1), together with three known steroidal alkaloids, conessine (2), isoconessimine (3) and kurchessine (4). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D- and 2D-NMR techniques and high-resolution mass spectrometry.  (+info)

Anti-malarial activity of Holarrhena antidysenterica and Viola canescens, plants traditionally used against malaria in the Garhwal region of north-west Himalaya. (2/6)

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Thai ethnomedicinal plants as resistant modifying agents for combating Acinetobacter baumannii infections. (3/6)

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Studies on the in vitro and in vivo antiurolithic activity of Holarrhena antidysenterica. (4/6)

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Anti-malarial property of steroidal alkaloid conessine isolated from the bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica. (5/6)

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Evaluation of antioxidant, antimutagenic, and lipid peroxidation inhibitory activities of selected fractions of Holarrhena floribunda (G. Don) leaves. (6/6)

Exposure to environmental pollutants often leads to an upsurge in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS oxidize cellular fatty acids to produce lipid peroxyl radicals, subsequently transformed into lipid peroxides, which decrease membrane fluidity and increase the activity of various enzymes implicated in degenerative diseases and cancer formation. Edible plants that contain exogenous compounds like curcumeroid, beta-carotene, turmeric, and so on, protect the aerobic cells from oxidation of free radicals. This study thus evaluates antioxidant and antimutagenic activities of ethyl acetate, aqueous and methanolic fractions of Holarrhena floribunda leaves. Inhibitory activities of the ethyl acetate fraction on Fe(2+)-induced lipid peroxidation in hen egg yolk; rat liver and brain tissues were also evaluated. The Allium cepa root assay was used to evaluate antimutagenic activity. Results showed that the ethyl acetate scavenged DPPH, OH*, and *O2(-) much stronger than other fractions, as evidenced by its lowest respective IC50 values. All the fractions displayed antimutagenic activities against cyclophosphamide-induced chromosomal aberrations. Likewise, all the fractions induced a reduction in mitotic index, a hallmark of cytotoxicity in the root meristem of Allium cepa. The decrease in mitotic index was most profound for the ethyl acetate fraction, which also demonstrated a significant lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity in the liver and brain homogenates, but not in egg yolk, compared with the ascorbic acid standard. In general, the results suggest that the ethyl acetate fraction might contain beneficial phytochemicals that should be explored as novel candidates for preclinical drug development.  (+info)

Holarrhena is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, commonly known as Kurchi or Conessi. The bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica and Holarrhena pubescens are used in traditional Ayurvedic and Unani medicine.

The bark contains various alkaloids such as conessine, conamine, holarrhenine, which have been traditionally used to treat diarrhea, dysentery, and other gastrointestinal disorders. However, it's important to note that the use of Holarrhena in modern medicine is not well-studied, and its efficacy and safety are not established. Therefore, it should only be used under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

Indochina Holarrhena floribunda (G.Don) T.Durand & Schinz - western + central Africa Holarrhena mitis (Vahl) R.Br. ex Roem. & ... Holarrhena, synonyms". Retrieved May 19, 2014. Search for "Holarrhena", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal ... Holarrhena is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1810. It is native to tropical and ... Sri Lanka Holarrhena pubescens Wall. - eastern, southern + central Africa; Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, parts of China " ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to central and southern Africa, ... "Holarrhena pubescens". Flora of China. eFloras.org. Retrieved 2017-08-07. Da Silva MC, Izidine S, Amude AB. A Preliminary ... Dressler S, Schmidt M, Zizka G (2014). "Holarrhena pubescens". African plants - a Photo Guide. Frankfurt/Main: ... Holarrhena, Flora of Asia, Flora of Africa). ...
... is a small, fragrant-flowered tree in the family Apocynaceae. It is found in Sri Lanka at elevations below ... Holarrhena, Endemic flora of Sri Lanka, All stub articles, Apocynaceae stubs). ...
... grows as a shrub or tree up to 25 metres (82 ft) tall, with a stem diameter of up to 30 centimetres (12 ... Holarrhena floribunda is found in a variety of habitats from sea-level to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) altitude. The plant is native ... Holarrhena floribunda, commonly known as the false rubber tree, conessi bark or kurchi bark, is a plant in the family ... Holarrhena floribunda is locally used in traditional medicine as a treatment for dysentery, diarrhoea, fever, snakebite, ...
Holarrhena R.Br. Hoodia Sweet ex Decne. × Hoodiapelia G.D.Rowley × Hoodiorbea G.D.Rowley × Hoodiotriche G.D.Rowley Hoya R.Br. ...
present Genus Holarrhena: Holarrhena pubescens (Buch.-Ham.) Wall. ex G.Don, indigenous Genus Hoodia: Hoodia albispina N.E.Br. ...
Kumar, N; Singh, B; Bhandari, P; Gupta, A. P.; Kaul, V. K. (2007). "Steroidal alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica (L.) ... Conessine is a steroidal alkaloid found in a number of plant species from the family Apocynaceae, including Holarrhena ... "Changes in conessine in stem bark of Holarrhena floribunda in Burkina Faso". Annales pharmaceutiques françaises. 45 (4): 307-13 ... floribunda, Holarrhena antidysenterica and Funtumia elastica. It acts as a histamine antagonist, selective for the H3 subtype ( ...
ex G.Don) Miers = Holarrhena pubescens Wall. ex G.Don Elytropus spectabilis (Stadelm.) Miers = Macropharynx spectabilis ( ...
Carissa spinarum L. (Carissa edulis (Forssk.) Vahl) Pleiocarpa pycnantha (K.Schum.) Stapf Gonioma kamassi E. Mey Holarrhena ...
Antibacterial activities of the extracts and conessine from Holarrhena floribunda. Afr J Trad Complem Alt Med. Vol. 4, No. 3, ...
Caterpillars are known to feed on Holarrhena, Tabernaemontana and Vallaris solanacea. "Species Details: Fodina pallula Guenée, ...
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Funtumia elastica and Holarrhena floribunda. Nuss, M.; et al. (2003-2014). "GlobIZ ...
... and Holarrhena antidysenterica. Bhimbandh's ground Flora includes Flemengia chappar and Zizyphus xylopyrus. climber flora ...
Caterpillars are known to feed on Anogeissus latifolia, Cassia fistula, Holarrhena antidysenterica, Holarrhena pubescens and ...
Forests or scrub jungles contain: *Wendlandia exserta, Gmelina arborea, Haldina cordifolia, Holarrhena antidysenterica, ...
Hibiscus trionum L. Hibiscus whytei Stapf Holarrhena floribunda (G.Don) T.Durand & Schinz Hoslundia opposita Vahl Hybanthus ...
... is sometimes confused with the species Holarrhena pubescens due to a second, taxonomically invalid ... publication of the name Holarrhena pubescens. It is known in Sanskrit as kuṭaja or ambikā. The juice of this plant is a potent ...
In the buffer zone, apart from C. persimilis, other abundant trees were Holarrhena pubescens, Macaranga peltata, S. robusta, ...
The plateau is also swampy in some places and in other parts is covered with bamboo grasslands and shrubs such as Holarrhena ...
Holarrhena antidysenterica, Picrorhiza kurroa, Aconitum heterophyllum, Terminalia chebula, Berberis aristata and Cyperus ...
Holarrhena pubescens Hoya australis Ichnocarpus frutescens, Marsdenia australis, Marsdenia rostrata, Marsdenia suaveolens, ...
... holarrhena MeSH B06.388.100.081.432 - nerium MeSH B06.388.100.081.604 - ochrosia MeSH B06.388.100.081.777 - rauvolfia MeSH ...
... a tarweed native to North America Holarrhena floribunda, a plant used in traditional African medicine Hortonia floribunda, a ...
Sarcostemma) Genus Gomphocarpus: Genus Gonioma: Genus Gymnema: Genus Holarrhena: Genus Hoodia: Genus Huernia: Genus Huerniopsis ...
Holarrhena antidysenterica Flemingia chappar Ziziphus xylopyrus Bauhinia vahlii Smilex protifrera Butea superba Butea ...
The larvae are highly gregarious and feed on Theobroma cacao, Petersianthus africanus, Petersianthus macrocarpus, Holarrhena ...
Alstonia spathulata Dyera costulata Holarrhena pubescens, bitter oleander Nerium oleander, oleander Pachypodium geayi ...
... scholaris Alyxia siamensis Amalocalyx microlobus Carissa spinarum Chonemorpha megacalyx Chonemorpha verrucosa Holarrhena ...
Thevetia peruviana) Catharanthus roseus Cerbera manghas Cryptolepis dubia Cycladenia humilis var.jonesii Holarrhena pubescens ... Cerbera manghas Cryptolepis dubia Holarrhena pubescens Hoodia gordoniI Mandevilla boliviensis Nerium oleander (dehiscence) ... Wrightia and Holarrhena In tropical America, India, Myanmar and Malaya: evergreen trees and shrubs, such as Rauvolfia, ...
Derris Diospyros Dipterocanthus Elaeagnus Elephantopus Elettaria Eragrostis Euphorbia Ficus Flacourtia Grewia Holarrhena ...
Indochina Holarrhena floribunda (G.Don) T.Durand & Schinz - western + central Africa Holarrhena mitis (Vahl) R.Br. ex Roem. & ... Holarrhena, synonyms". Retrieved May 19, 2014. Search for "Holarrhena", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal ... Holarrhena is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1810. It is native to tropical and ... Sri Lanka Holarrhena pubescens Wall. - eastern, southern + central Africa; Indian Subcontinent, Indochina, parts of China " ...
Shwetha C, Latha K.P, Asha K. A study on analgesic activity of Holarrhena antidysenterica leaves. Int J Herb Med 2014;2(3):14- ... Abstract: The plant Holarrhena antidysenterica commonly known as Kutaja belongs to the family Apocynaceae, is a small shrub ... The analgesic activity of plant Holarrhena antidysentericawas evaluated by using the petroleum ether, chloroform and ethanolic ...
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Noun holarrhena antidysenterica has 1 sense. *holarrhena antidysenterica(n = noun.plant) conessi, holarrhena pubescens, ivory ... hokusai , hol , holandric gene , holarctic , holarrhena , holarrhena antidysenterica , holarrhena pubescens , holaspidean , ... is a member of genus holarrhena, holarrhena is a kind of tree ... a href="http://kamus.sabda.org/dictionary/holarrhena+ ... Table of Contents -- holarrhena antidysenterica. WORDNET DICTIONARY Link, Gadget and Share Copy the code below to your site: ...
Plants of the World Online: Holarrhena. Tropicos: Holarrhena. Wikipedia: Holarrhena. Home. ,. List of families. ,. Apocynaceae ... iNaturalist: Holarrhena. IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Holarrhena. JSTOR Plant Science: Holarrhena. Mansfeld World ... Flora of Mozambique: Holarrhena. Flora of Zambia: Holarrhena. Flora of Zimbabwe: Holarrhena. Flora of Zimbabwe: cultivated ... Holarrhena. 6582.000 Holarrhena R. Br.. Description of the genus. Shrubs or trees with milky latex. Stipules intrapetiolar, ...
Holarrhena antidysenterica, Now you can order rare medicinal plants from a list of over 200 plants in our online store. ... SKU: AP179 Categories: Medicinal Plants, Plants for Small Garden, Trees Tags: conessi, Holarrhena antidysenterica, Holarrhena ... Be the first to review "Kelida , Holarrhena antidysenterica , Kutaja , කෙලිඳ සහල්" Cancel reply. You must be logged in to post ...
Holarrhena. ,. pubescens. ,. Records. Holarrhena pubescens (Buch. - Ham.) Wall. ex G. Don. QDS maps by: Google Maps Point ... Flora of Zambia: Species information: Records of: Holarrhena pubescens. https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species-display ...
Holarrhena. ,. pubescens. ,. Record no. 47786. Details of record no: 47786. Holarrhena pubescens (Buch. - Ham.) Wall. ex G. Don ... Flora of Zambia: Individual record no: 47786: Holarrhena pubescens. https://www.zambiaflora.com/speciesdata/species-record.php? ...
Be the first to review "Indra Jau for puja , Karva Bitter कडवा इंद्रजव Kutaja Holarrhena Pubescens Good for Diabetes Natutal & ... Indra Jau for puja , Karva Bitter कडवा इंद्रजव Kutaja Holarrhena Pubescens Good for Diabetes Natutal & Fresh Indrajav Karwa is ... Indra Jau for puja , Karva Bitter कडवा इंद्रजव Kutaja Holarrhena Pubescens Good for Diabetes Natutal & Fresh Indrajav Karwa is ...
Holarrhena antidysenterica and Delonix regia-were further subjected to fractionation-based study. Ethyl acetate, acetone and ... Holarrhena antidysenterica and Delonix regia-were further subjected to fractionation-based study. Ethyl acetate, acetone and ... Holarrhena antidysenterica , Lawsonia inermis , Mangifera indica , Punica granatum , Cichorium intybus and Delonix regia. In ... Holarrhena antidysenterica , Lawsonia inermis , Mangifera indica , Punica granatum , Cichorium intybus and Delonix regia. In ...
Anthelmintic efficacy of Holarrhena pubescens against Raillietina spp. of domestic fowl through ultrastructural, histochemical ...
Holarrhena pubescens (Buch. - Ham.) Wall. ex G. Don N,W,C,E,S. ...
Holarrhena. The oil is taken to combat dysentery and diarrhea. It is also used as an aphrodisiac ...
Endrajoun (Holarrhena Antidysenterica) - 20 Pal *Ajakaran (Acacia Leucophloea) - 20 Pal *Ashawakarn (Dipterocarpus Turbinatus) ...
Species: Holarrhena floribunda (Don) T. Durand & Schinz View taxon: SN6253 Taxon lower than: ...
29] Raha S., Roy S.C., In vitro plant regeneration in Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall. through high frequency axillary shoot ...
The botanical name of Kutaja is Holarrhena antidysenterica. The bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica constitutes the principal ... The bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica is administered in a variety of ways. The expressed juice of the bark is given with ... The seeds of Holarrhena antidysenterica enter into the composition of a good many prescriptions for fever, bowel complaints, ... seeds of Holarrhena antidysenterica (indrajava), one part each, kutaja bark equal in weight to all the above ingredients; ...
Kutaja - Holarrhena antidysentrica (L.) Wall. exA. DC., Apocynaceae. Avartaki- Cassia auriculata L., Caesalpiniaceae ...
Holarrhena Antidysenterica. Cuminum cyminum. Emblica Officinalis. Anethum Sowa. Plumbago zeylanica. BENEFITS. Paedritone drop ...
Holarrhena antidysentrica, Salmalia malabarica, Trachyspermum ammi, Calotropics procera, Zingiber officinalis, Berberis aristata ...
... bioguided fractionation and in vitro activity of alkaloids isolated from Holarrhena floribunda used in traditional treatment of ...
The structure of concuressine and of some less polar alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.. 1963, Vol. 28, Issue 9, ... Isolation and structure of some secondary formed weak bases from Holarrhena antidysenterica. 1966, Vol. 31, Issue 5, pp. 2034- ... Dihydroisoconessimine and 3α-aminoconan-5-ene, new alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.. 1964, Vol. 29, Issue 7, pp ... Mass spectra of Holarrhena alkaloids. 1963, Vol. 28, Issue 6, pp. 1584-1592 [Abstract] ...
The structure of concuressine and of some less polar alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.. 1963, Vol. 28, Issue 9, ... Isolation and structure of some secondary formed weak bases from Holarrhena antidysenterica. 1966, Vol. 31, Issue 5, pp. 2034- ... Dihydroisoconessimine and 3α-aminoconan-5-ene, new alkaloids from Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.. 1964, Vol. 29, Issue 7, pp ... Mass spectra of Holarrhena alkaloids. 1963, Vol. 28, Issue 6, pp. 1584-1592 [Abstract] ...
Used for a long time against dysentery in India, the bark of a Holarrhena is studied by the British and Indians in the 1930s. ...
Holarrhena Antidysenterica:. Kuruchi bark, bitter oleander, widely grows in mountain area and and ornamental belongs to family ... The mixture consists of Aconitum heterophyllum (India Atis, atvika) used in various disorders and Holarrhena antidysenterica( ...
Inderjau Kadwa , Inderjo Karwa , Inderjo Talkh , Holarrhena Antidysenterica - 100 Gram. 102 80 22 % OFF Qty ... Inderjau Kadwa , Inderjo Karwa , Inderjo Talkh , Holarrhena Antidysenterica - 250 Gram. 255 200 22 % OFF Qty ... Inderjau Kadwa , Inderjo Karwa , Inderjo Talkh , Holarrhena Antidysenterica - 500 Gram. 510 400 22 % OFF Qty ... Inderjau Kadwa , Inderjo Karwa , Inderjo Talkh , Holarrhena Antidysenterica - 1 Kg. 1020 800 22 % OFF Qty ...
Holarrhena antidysenterica L. Wall. ex A. DC. (kurchi), Cymbopogon citrarus DC. Stapf. (lemon grass), Carica papaya L.(papaya ...
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  • The plant Holarrhena antidysenterica commonly known as 'Kutaja' belongs to the family Apocynaceae, is a small shrub or small tree evergreen in nature. (florajournal.com)
  • The analgesic activity of plant Holarrhena antidysenterica was evaluated by using the petroleum ether, chloroform and ethanolic extracts at the dose of 300, 300 and 250 mg/kg body weight respectively in the albino mice. (florajournal.com)
  • Shwetha C, Latha K.P, Asha K. A study on analgesic activity of Holarrhena antidysenterica leaves. (florajournal.com)
  • Based on above properties, six plants-Plumbago zeylanica, Hemidesmus indicus, Acorus calamus, Punica granatum, Holarrhena antidysenterica and Delonix regia-were further subjected to fractionation-based study. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • The botanical name of Kutaja is Holarrhena antidysenterica. (indianetzone.com)
  • The bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica constitutes the principal medicine for dysentery in the Hindu Pharmacopoeia. (indianetzone.com)
  • The bark of Holarrhena antidysenterica is administered in a variety of ways. (indianetzone.com)
  • The seeds of Holarrhena antidysenterica enter into the composition of a good many prescriptions for fever, bowel complaints, piles , intestinal worms, etc. (indianetzone.com)
  • Holarrhena antidysenterica L. Wall. (org.in)
  • Holarrhena antidysenterica, also known as kurchi or Indian Kudu, is a plant commonly used in Ayurvedic and traditional medicine. (vadikherbs.com)
  • Studies have shown that Holarrhena antidysenterica has anti-inflammatory properties and can help to reduce inflammation and pain in conditions such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. (vadikherbs.com)
  • Additionally, Holarrhena antidysenterica is believed to have antibacterial properties and may be useful in treating skin conditions such as acne and eczema by fighting off harmful bacteria. (vadikherbs.com)
  • Holarrhena antidysenterica is considered safe, but it's always recommended to consult an Ayurvedic practitioner before using it. (vadikherbs.com)
  • Introduction Kutaja (Holarrhena antidysenterica) (Ivory Tree) kutaja (Holarrhena antidysenterica) is one of the most popular & important medicine in India. (herbalarcade.com)
  • Sri Lanka Holarrhena pubescens Wall. (wikipedia.org)
  • Anthelmintic efficacy of Holarrhena pubescens against Raillietina spp. (plos.org)
  • Kutaja - Holarrhena antidysentrica (L.) Wall. (ccras.nic.in)
  • As of August 2013[update] the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families recognises 5 species: Species Holarrhena congolensis Stapf - Zaïre Holarrhena curtisii King & Gamble - Indochina Holarrhena floribunda (G.Don) T.Durand & Schinz - western + central Africa Holarrhena mitis (Vahl) R.Br. (wikipedia.org)
  • Holarrhena is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1810. (wikipedia.org)
  • Search for "Holarrhena", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 17 August 2013 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Holarrhena. (wikipedia.org)
  • Holarrhena is a genus of plant in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1810. (wikipedia.org)
  • Search for "Holarrhena", World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 17 August 2013 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Holarrhena. (wikipedia.org)