Congenital open-angle glaucoma that results from dysgenesis of the angle structures accompanied by increased intraocular pressure and enlargement of the eye. Treatment is both medical and surgical.

Pseudoeosinophilic leucocyte response to denuding the rabbit cornea. (1/18)

After scraping the epithelium from the rabbit's cornea, pseudoeosinophilic leucocytes appeared in the limbic area within one hour and began to advance, presumably by means of pseudopodia, into the anterior corneal stroma. The cytoplasmic granules of these cells were intensely stained by eosin and by the Undritz peroxidase method during the first hour, but were not stained by the PAS method until the eighteenth hour. Electron microscopy failed to show crystalloids in the granules. The cellular changes were followed until the fourth day, by which time most of the cells had disappeared by fragmentation, karyorrhexis and lysis.  (+info)

Congenital hydrocephalus associated with congenital glaucoma and natal teeth. (2/18)

We report the first described association of natal teeth with congenital hydrocephalus and congenital glaucoma, anterior segment dysgenesis with non-attachment of the retina. The clinical findings support a diagnosis of Walker-Warburg syndrome. The forkhead 7 transcription factor gene is proposed as a candidate gene for this syndrome.  (+info)

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for extensive unilateral retinoblastoma. (3/18)

AIM: The role of neoadjuvant chemotherapy was studied when first line enucleation cannot be safely performed in unilateral extensive retinoblastoma (major buphthalmia or radiologically detectable optic nerve involvement). METHODS: Six patients, referred for unilateral retinoblastoma, presented with major buphthalmia (two) or optic nerve invasion (four): they were treated by neoadjuvant chemotherapy using etoposide and carboplatin. RESULTS: Good tumour response was observed in the two patients with buphthalmia and in three of four cases with optic nerve involvement. Meningeal progressive disease was observed in the last patient. The five patients without disease progression were then operated on: anterior enucleation in the patients with buphthalmia and enucleation via a double neurosurgical and ophthalmological approach with prechiasmatic optic nerve section in the other three cases. Postoperative chemotherapy was performed in these five patients. Local radiotherapy to the chiasmatic region and posterior part of the optic canal was necessary in only one patient. The non-operated patient died with disease progression 6 months after the diagnosis. The other five patients are alive with a follow up of 12, 15, 21, 36, and 40 months after stopping treatment. CONCLUSION: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy can be useful in extensive unilateral retinoblastoma with buphthalmia and/or radiological optic nerve invasion at diagnosis.  (+info)

VAV2 and VAV3 as candidate disease genes for spontaneous glaucoma in mice and humans. (4/18)

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A polymorphism in the CYP1B1 promoter is functionally associated with primary congenital glaucoma. (5/18)

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Mutations in zebrafish lrp2 result in adult-onset ocular pathogenesis that models myopia and other risk factors for glaucoma. (6/18)

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Surgical outcomes with 360-degree suture trabeculotomy in poor-prognosis primary congenital glaucoma and glaucoma associated with congenital anomalies or cataract surgery. (7/18)

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Medical and surgical outcomes in childhood glaucoma: a population-based study. (8/18)

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Hydrophthalmos is a medical term that refers to an abnormal increase in the size of the eyeball, also known as buphthalmos. This condition is typically caused by an elevated pressure inside the eye, a situation known as glaucoma. The high pressure leads to stretching and expansion of the eyeball, which can result in damage to the optic nerve and vision loss if not treated promptly. It's important to note that hydrophthalmos is most commonly seen in infants and young children, and it can be associated with other congenital anomalies or syndromes.

Lowe CU, Terrey M, MacLachlan EA (1952). "Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental ...
Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental retardation. Am J Dis Child. 1952. 83:164-184 ...
Lowe, C. U., Terrey, M. & MacLachlan, E. A. Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental ...
Hydrophthalmos (see also Buphthalmia) 743.20. 743.2. ICD9Data.com 743.21 ICD-9-CM codes are used in medical billing and coding ...
Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental retardation. Am J Dis Child. 1952. 83:164-184 ...
Hydrophthalmos. *Keratoglobus, congenital, with glaucoma. *Macrocornea with glaucoma. *Macrophthalmos in congenital glaucoma ...
This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Glaucoma, Open-Angle" by people in this website by year, and whether "Glaucoma, Open-Angle" was a major or minor topic of these publications ...
It is the elongation of the ocular globe or eyeball as a result of elevated intraocular pressure at birth, i.e., congenital glau
Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental retardation. Am J Dis Child. 1952. 83:164-184 ...
Organic-aciduria, decreased renal ammonia production, hydrophthalmos, and mental retardation. Am J Dis Child. 1952. 83:164-184 ...
A developmental ocular anomaly in which the primary VITREOUS BODY and its surrounding hyaloid vasculature failed to regress. It is usually unilateral and characterized by CATARACT; MICROPHTHALMOS (small eyeballs), and retrolenticular fibrovascular tissue. (from Yanoff: Ophthalmology, 2nd ed ...
Hydrophthalmos. *Microphthalmos. *Persistent Hyperplastic Primary Vitreous. *Retinal Dysplasia. *Lens Subluxation. *Ectopia ...
The condition was initially described in 1952 by Lowe and his colleagues as a potpourri of hydrophthalmos, mental retardation, ...
Hydrophthalmos [C16.614.438] * Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal [C16.614.451] * Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital [C16.614.465] ...
Hydrophthalmos congenital Keratoglobus, congenital newborn Megalocornea 743.3 Congenital cataract and lens anomalies Congenital ...
Hydrophthalmos * Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal [C16.614.451] Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal * Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital [ ...
... , a medical condition affecting the human eye - if necessary seek advice from a specialist eye doctor called an ophthalmologist. This is part of a set of pages about conditions, diseases, and disorders of the human eye and visual system.
Hydrophthalmos. *Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal. *Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital. *Ichthyosis. *Infant, Premature, Diseases. ...
Hydrophthalmos. *Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal. *Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital. *Ichthyosis. *Infant, Premature, Diseases. ...
... , a medical condition affecting the human eye. This is part of a set of pages about conditions, diseases, and disorders of the human eye and visual system.
Hydrophthalmos. *Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal. *Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital. *Ichthyosis. *Infant, Premature, Diseases. ...
Hydrophthalmos. *Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal. *Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital. *Ichthyosis. *Infant, Premature, Diseases. ...
Hydrophthalmos [C16.614.438] * Hyperbilirubinemia, Neonatal [C16.614.451] * Hyperostosis, Cortical, Congenital [C16.614.465] ...
... hydrophoby hydrophoid hydrophone Hydrophora hydrophoran hydrophore hydrophoria hydrophorous hydrophthalmia hydrophthalmos ...

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