Mitragyna
Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids
A new 9-methoxyyohimbine-type indole alkaloid from Mitragyna africanus. (1/13)
A new yohimbine-type indole alkaloid (1). was isolated from the stem bark of Mitragyna africanus (WILLD.) collected in Nigeria, along with known seven Corynanthe-type oxindole alkaloids, two secoiridoids, three lignans, and a quinovic acid derivative. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analyses. (+info)Expression of connexins 40 and 43 in human left atrium in atrial fibrillation of different aetiologies. (2/13)
OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with changes in the expression of connexins 40 and 43 in the left atrium with more pronounced changes in mitral valve disease than in lone AF. METHODS: Protein concentrations of connexin 40 and connexin 43 were analysed in left atrial tissue of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. One group of patients had lone AF (n = 41), one group had AF and mitral valve repair (n = 36), and one group in sinus rhythm served as controls (n = 15). RESULTS: Western blot analysis of connexin 40 and connexin 43 expression showed an increase of both gap junctional proteins (connexin 43 > connexin 40) in patients with AF of all forms compared with patients in sinus rhythm (p = 0.01 and p = 0.011, respectively). Subgroup analysis showed increased concentrations of connexin 40 in lone AF and AF with mitral valve disease compared with sinus rhythm (p = 0.06 and p = 0.029, respectively), whereas the same analysis for connexin 43 reached significance only in the mitral valve disease group (p = 0.031). No differences in connexin 40 and connexin 43 expression were detectable between lone AF and AF with mitral valve disease. Within the groups connexin 40 and connexin 43 expression did not differ between patients with paroxysmal AF and patients with chronic AF. CONCLUSION: The present study shows for the first time that AF can induce changes in the left atrium with increased connexin expression. Furthermore, no systematic differences between patients with paroxysmal and chronic AF were detected. (+info)Molecular analysis of the genus Mitragyna existing in Thailand based on rDNA ITS sequences and its application to identify a narcotic species: Mitragyna speciosa. (3/13)
In Thailand, there are four Mitragyna species; M. speciosa, M. hirsuta, M. diversifolia, and M. rotundifolia. One, M. speciosa, is a narcotic plant and has medicinal importance for its opium-like effect. Since the use of M. speciosa has been forbidden in Thailand, the leaves of M. diversifolia or others are frequently used as substitutes but are not considered as effective. Therefore, accurate authentication of M. speciosa is essential for both medicinal and forensic purposes. The nucleotide sequences of internal transcribed spacers (ITS) and the 5.8S coding region of nuclear ribosomal DNA (rDNA) of the Mitragyna species were analyzed. The whole length of ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 region was 608 bp in M. speciosa, 607 bp in the other species. Nineteen sites of nucleotide substitutions and 3 sites of 1-bp indels were observed, and M. speciosa showed specific sequence differed from the others. Based on the ITS sequences, a distinctive site recognized by a restriction enzyme XmaI in M. speciosa was found and then PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis was established to differentiate M. speciosa from the others. By the method, a 409-bp PCR fragment of ITS1-5.8S (partial) rDNA region from M. speciosa was cleaved into two fragments of 119 bp and 290 bp while the other species remained undigested. This method provides an effective and accurate identification of M. speciosa. (+info)Self-treatment of opioid withdrawal using kratom (Mitragynia speciosa korth). (4/13)
(+info)Evaluation of antioxidant and antibacterial activities of aqueous, methanolic and alkaloid extracts from Mitragyna speciosa (Rubiaceae family) leaves. (5/13)
(+info)In vitro and in vivo effects of three different Mitragyna speciosa korth leaf extracts on phase II drug metabolizing enzymes--glutathione transferases (GSTs). (6/13)
(+info)Seizure and coma following Kratom (Mitragynina speciosa Korth) exposure. (7/13)
(+info)Absence of organ specific toxicity in rats treated with Tonica, an aqueous herbal haematinic preparation. (8/13)
The sub-chronic toxicity of Tonica, an aqueous herbal haematinic prepared from the stem barks of Khaya senegalensis, Mitragyna stipulosa and Kigelia africana, was investigated in male Sprague-Dawley rats at 28, 280 and 560 mg kg(-1) day(-1), representing the normal human dose, 10x and 20x that dose, respectively for 6 weeks. The growth rate of animals over the period of treatment and certain serum biochemical and haematological indices as well as urinalysis and weight of selected organs at termination, were determined. Results show that the extract did not affect the weight gain of the animals with time or the mean wet weights of selected organs. Although there were slight but insignificant (p>0.05) elevations in WBC (16-27%) and PLT (8-11%) counts in Tonica-treated animals compared to controls at 10x and 20x the normal dose, most serum biochemical, haematological and urinalysis data indicated no significant differences (p>0.05) between tests and control rats. There were also no changes in the morphology of liver, kidney, lung and heart tissues as a result of Tonica treatment. These findings suggest that Tonica is safe at the dosage regimens administered to the animals in this study, and there appears to be no overt organ specific toxicity associated with it. (+info)'Mitragyna' is a genus of tropical trees native to Southeast Asia, particularly well-known for 'Mitragyna speciosa' (kratom), whose leaves contain psychoactive alkaloids used traditionally for their stimulant and opioid-like properties.
"Mitragyna" is a genus of plants in the coffee family (Rubiaceae). The most well-known species within this genus is "Mitragyna speciosa," also known as kratom. Kratom is a tropical evergreen tree native to Southeast Asia, including countries like Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia.
The leaves of the kratom tree contain various alkaloids, with mitragynine being the most abundant. Mitragynine has psychoactive properties and can have stimulant-like effects at low doses and opioid-like pain-relieving effects at higher doses. Kratom is often used as a traditional medicine in Southeast Asia to manage pain, fatigue, and opioid withdrawal symptoms. However, its legal status and safety profile are controversial in many other parts of the world.
Secologanin tryptamine alkaloids are a type of indole alkaloid molecules that result from the biochemical combination of secologanin with tryptamine, and which include various medicinal compounds such as those found in the plant genus Psychotria.
Secologanin tryptamine alkaloids are a type of alkaloid compound that is derived from the combination of secologanin (a metabolite found in certain plants) and tryptamine (an organic compound that is a building block for several neurotransmitters). These alkaloids have been identified in various plant species, including those in the genera *Psychotria* and *Uncaria*, and are known to exhibit a range of pharmacological activities. Some examples of secologanin tryptamine alkaloids include ajmalicine, reserpine, and yohimbine, which have been used in traditional medicine for their sedative, antihypertensive, and aphrodisiac properties, respectively. However, it is important to note that these compounds can also have toxic effects and should only be used under the guidance of a medical professional.
Rubiaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes approximately 600 genera and 13,000 species, characterized by simple, opposite leaves, interpetiolar stipules, and tubular flowers typically arranged in cymose inflorescences, many of which have medicinal or economic value such as coffee (Coffea arabica), quinine (Cinchona spp.), and gardenias (Gardenia spp.).
Rubiaceae is not a medical term, but a taxonomic category in botany. It refers to the family of flowering plants that includes more than 13,500 species, distributed across approximately 600 genera. Some well-known members of this family include coffee (Coffea arabica), gardenias (Gardenia jasminoides), and madder (Rubia tinctorum).
In a medical context, certain plants from the Rubiaceae family have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes. For example:
* Coffee (Coffea arabica) beans are used to prepare caffeinated beverages that can help with alertness and concentration.
* Gardenia fruits and flowers have been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat anxiety, insomnia, and inflammation.
* Madder root (Rubia tinctorum) has been used as a dye and in traditional medicine to treat skin conditions and digestive disorders.
However, it's important to note that the medicinal use of plants from this family should be based on scientific evidence and under the guidance of healthcare professionals, as some of these plants can have side effects or interact with medications.
Speciosa83
- Mitragyna speciosa (Korth. (wikipedia.org)
- Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a plant consumed throughout the world for its stimulant effects and as an opioid substitute ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
- Home » Organism Search » Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (wa.gov.au)
- Mitragyna stipulosa is a plant native to Africa that is rich in potentially beneficial alkaloids, including Mitragynine and 7-Hydroxymitragynine, which are also found in the Mitragyna speciosa plant, otherwise known as Kratom. (kratombotany.com)
- Mitragyna stipulosa is from the same species of plant as the widely known Kratom plant (Mitragyna speciosa) and contains many of the same alkaloids, despite the two growing on different continents. (kratombotany.com)
- Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a medicinal leaf harvested from a large tree native to Southeast Asia. (gomoa.net)
- Mitragyna speciosa was used in traditional medicine as a stimulant in low doses, sedative in high doses, pain killer, against diarrhea and in the treatment of opiate addiction. (gomoa.net)
- Native to Southeast Asia, kratom comes from the leaves of a tropical evergreen tree called mitragyna speciosa. (bestdamnkratom.com)
- Derived from the tropical evergreen tree mitragyna speciosa, kratom is actually classified within the same family of plants as coffee. (bestdamnkratom.com)
- Mitragyna Javanica is rare when compared to M Speciosa. (kratomleaf.us)
- Mitragyna Speciosa Korth is a plant. (grhkratom.com)
- In Thailand, Mitragyna Speciosa also goes by Kratom. (grhkratom.com)
- Today, Kratom or Mitragyna Speciosa is popular all over the world for its potential benefits which we will expand on later. (grhkratom.com)
- Within Mitragyna Speciosa, there are over 40 structurally related alkaloids, multiple flavonoids, terpenoid saponins, glycosides and various polyphenols. (grhkratom.com)
- Of these compounds, the major components found in the leaves are mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, both found only in Mitragyna speciosa . (grhkratom.com)
- Known as the alkaloid with the largest presence found within Mitragyna Speciosa. (grhkratom.com)
- Since it produces many similar effects as Mitragyna Speciosa, numerous supplement users consider Hirsuta as a replacement. (puritykratom.com)
- Bali Gold Vein Kratom comes from the Mitragyna Speciosa plant, which can be found in countries such as Indonesia and Thailand. (elixily.com)
- Mitragyna Speciosa is an herbal leaf from a tree of the Rubiaceae family, a tropical evergreen tree in the coffee family native to Southeast Asia. (elixily.com)
- Our enhanced is extra high in Mitragyna speciosa. (maya-ethnobotanicals.com)
- What Is The Mitragyna Speciosa Tree? (buykratombulkusa.com)
- In this blog, we will tell you in detail about different aspects of the kratom tree, which is scientifically named Mitragyna Speciosa. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- Whether it is palm trees, bamboo trees, or Mitragyna Speciosa trees, Southeast Asia has lots of greenery and a friendly environment for the growth of dense forests. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- One such tree that benefits from this rich soil and perfect climatic conditions is Mitragyna Speciosa. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- Where is Mitragyna Speciosa Found? (buykratombulkusa.com)
- The soil and climate of the region have a key role in helping the Mitragyna Speciosa trees to give out their best leaves. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- The local population of Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and nearby countries had good knowledge about the Mitragyna Speciosa tree as they had been growing and caring for some time. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- That is, until, the English naturalist Dr. Haviland visited the same region and made a series of elaborate observations regarding the Mitragyna Speciosa tree. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- Not only the species, but Dr. Haviland also made astute observations regarding the different subspecies of Mitragyna Speciosa. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- He also collected samples of the tree and took some back to England where he published his papers regarding Mitragyna Speciosa and other plants of Southeast Asia. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- Since that time, for the next about two centuries, the world has largely forgotten about Mitragyna Speciosa. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- This was obtained from Mitragyna Speciosa and over a few years, it gradually but surely became more and more famous. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- The Mitragyna Speciosa is a tall tree (up to 25 meters) that stays green throughout the year. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- As far as the subspecies of Mitragyna Speciosa are concerned, there are many. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- How Kratom is Obtained from Mitragyna Speciosa? (buykratombulkusa.com)
- The only reason for the widespread popularity of Mitragyna Speciosa is that it is used to obtain kratom. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- The long process of obtaining kratom starts from planting and raising the Mitragyna Speciosa trees. (buykratombulkusa.com)
- One you may or may not have heard of is Mitragyna speciosa, also known as kratom. (club13.com)
- One survey of Thai Mitragyna speciosa Kratom users found that most users preferred a mixture of both types of Kratom, followed by red-veined alone and then lastly green/white-veined alone. (kratom.net)
- While the alkaloid makeup of these two Mitragyna speciosa Kratom varieties is different, the leaves could actually be coming from the same plant. (kratom.net)
- Further scientific studies on Mitragyna speciosa Kratom leaves is necessary: in November 1962, a team of researchers from collected both red and green /white veined Kratom leaf samples, and the resulting analysis, a paper published by E. J. Shellard listed both varieties as having the same alkaloids. (kratom.net)
- Fresh Mitragyna speciosa leaves are very difficult to find outside of the cultivation areas. (kratom.net)
- Yet in South-East Asia, Mitragyna speciosa Kratom is most often sold in the form of fresh leaves or fresh leaf tea. (kratom.net)
- The dried Mitragyna speciosa Kratom leaves are often shredded or powdered for making tea, and labelled by potency, with such common terms as standard strength, premium and super strength. (kratom.net)
- Some vendors have actually tested the alkaloid content of their Mitragyna speciosa Kratom and categorized it accordingly. (kratom.net)
- When exposed to air, Mitragyna speciosa foliage tends to loose potency with time, and shredded/ powdered material appears to loose potency faster than whole leaves. (kratom.net)
- Yet this is highly dependent of the storing method used, and the key is to limit air exposure: using "Ziploc" type closing plastic bags or even vacuum sealing containers will help preserve Mitragyna speciosa Kratom's potency for a long time. (kratom.net)
- Though no proper rigorous testing of Kratom storage has been done, it has been reported that Mitragyna speciosa Kratom properly stored in airtight conditions can remain potent for a few years, or even possible decades. (kratom.net)
- It's interesting to note that although many online vendors sell Mitragyna speciosa Kratom, almost all of the Kratom sold outside South-East Asia appears to have come from only a few different sources. (kratom.net)
- Mitragyna speciosa Kratom is also made into crude extracts by boiling large amounts of leaves in water, and evaporating the liquid until a thick resin remains. (kratom.net)
- Traditionally, Mitragyna speciosa Kratom balls where rolled in flour or other powders for easier, less sticky handling, and preservation, by limiting the extract's exposure to air. (kratom.net)
- Why Consider Buying Mitragyna Speciosa? (meidilight.com)
- One such option gaining popularity is Mitragyna speciosa, also known as Kratom. (meidilight.com)
- This article will discuss why you should consider buying Mitragyna speciosa or kratom products to experience holistic relaxation. (meidilight.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa, also known as Kratom, native to Southeast Asia, has a rich history deeply rooted in traditional medicine. (meidilight.com)
- It is important to understand the cultural significance and traditional use of Mitragyna speciosa when considering its potential benefits for holistic relaxation. (meidilight.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa contains several active compounds, including alkaloids such as mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine. (meidilight.com)
- However, it's crucial to note that the effects of Mitragyna speciosa can vary depending on the dosage and individual physiology. (meidilight.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa may help individuals manage stress levels, promoting a sense of calmness and relaxation. (meidilight.com)
- Those buying Mitragyna speciosa often report an uplifted mood and increased well-being. (meidilight.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa may have a sedating effect, helping individuals achieve more restful sleep and wake up rejuvenated. (meidilight.com)
- While Mitragyna speciosa is known for its relaxation properties, it can also boost focus and mental clarity. (meidilight.com)
- To fully appreciate the potential benefits of Mitragyna speciosa, it is crucial to understand responsible usage and dosage guidelines. (meidilight.com)
- If you are curious about holistic relaxation, buying Mitragyna speciosa may be an avenue worth exploring. (meidilight.com)
- Embrace the potential of Mitragyna speciosa and embark on a journey toward holistic relaxation and well-being. (meidilight.com)
- Kratom (sciencific name Mitragyna speciosa ) is a tropical tree related to the coffee tree in the Rubiaceae family. (pachamamaherbs.com)
- Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa) is an evergreen deciduous tree native to Southeast Asia. (selfdecode.com)
- Hojas de Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa), procedente de Bali. (sinchisinchi.com)
- Mitragyna Speciosa (Green Vein Kratom) Powder Extract 50g. (stherb.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa (Red Vein Kratom) Powder Extract 50 G. (stherb.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa (White Vein Kratom) Herb Powder Extract 50 G. (stherb.com)
- Amid a Canadian opioid crisis, many have turned to natural health products, such as kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ), to manage their opioid withdrawal. (biomedcentral.com)
- Our White Maeng Da Kratom is a strain of Mitragyna speciosa from Indonesia. (wakingherbs.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa originally grows in the rainforest of Thailand, Malaysia, and Indonesia. (wakingherbs.com)
- Mitragyna Speciosa: Could This Be the Answer to America's Opioid Epidemic? (salviaextract.com)
- How to cure Mitragyna Speciosa leaf harvest for red, green, and white strains. (kozykratom.com)
- Current and Future Potential Impact of COVID-19 on Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (pinneyassociates.com)
- For recreational drug users looking for an opioidlike high without the legal problems of heroin, fentanyl, and oxycodone, the Southeast Asian plant called kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) has provided an attractive alternative. (acs.org)
- Kratom, the lay term referring to the Mitragyna speciosa Korth [Rubiaceae] tree native to Southeast Asia, has leaves that contain at least over 40 alkaloids with pharmacologic activity. (frontiersin.org)
- Mitragyna Speciosa, commonly recognized as kratom is an herb that comes from the tropical jungles of some Southeast Asian and African nations. (blogarama.com)
- Exploring the self-reported motivations of kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (bvsalud.org)
- Correlations of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (bvsalud.org)
- BACKGROUND: Consumption of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa), an herbal substance, can result in adverse health effects. (cdc.gov)
Rubiaceae1
- Mitragyna is a genus of trees in the family Rubiaceae found in the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa. (wikipedia.org)
Alkaloids3
- What Are Mitragyna Hirsuta's Key Alkaloids? (puritykratom.com)
- Even though the primary alkaloids in Kratom have led to its prohibition in multiple states and nations, Mitragyna Hirsuta is not one among them. (puritykratom.com)
- Because it contains fewer concentrated alkaloids, Mitragyna Hirsuta has zero dependence features and has moderate effects on the body. (puritykratom.com)
Hirsuta15
- Mitragyna hirsuta Havil. (wikipedia.org)
- Mitragyna Hirsuta: Better than Kratom? (puritykratom.com)
- Consequently, many people are looking towards Mitragyna Hirsuta . (puritykratom.com)
- Mitragyna Hirsuta leaves provide the extract, which has widely been regarded as a medicinal substance by the people of these nations for a long time. (puritykratom.com)
- So if Kratom is not for you, Mitragyna Hirsuta may be a suitable alternative. (puritykratom.com)
- Mitragyna Hirsuta is not an exception. (puritykratom.com)
- Mitragyna Hirsuta contains the alkaloid Mitraphylline and Isomitraphylline, which are the most well-known within Kratom. (puritykratom.com)
- What is the Legal Status of Mitragyna Hirsuta? (puritykratom.com)
- Several individuals buy Mitragyna Hirsuta from internet sellers because of this specific reason. (puritykratom.com)
- Moreover, keep in mind that FDA has not approved Mitragyna Hirsuta . (puritykratom.com)
- What Are the Benefits of Mitragyna Hirsuta? (puritykratom.com)
- The Mitragyna Hirsuta herb, like Kratom, has benefits that vary depending on how much you ingest. (puritykratom.com)
- According to users, Mitragyna Hirsuta can help you feel more energized, productive, and focused. (puritykratom.com)
- What Are the Side Effects of Mitragyna Hirsuta? (puritykratom.com)
- Mitragyna Hirsuta functions likewise. (puritykratom.com)
Javanica7
- Mitragyna Javanica (Kratom alternative) originates from the same region as Southeast Asian Kratom and is considered a stimulant, originally used as a stimulant by Muay Thai fighters. (gomoa.net)
- What Is Mitragyna Javanica? (kratomleaf.us)
- As mentioned above Mitragyna Javanica is from Southeast Asia. (kratomleaf.us)
- Mitragyna Javanica does not contain the main alkaloid mitragynine. (kratomleaf.us)
- You should be aware that there is a major lack of scientific research when it comes to Mitragyna Javanica. (kratomleaf.us)
- Mitragyna Javanica is similar to kratom in the forms that it is available, which include powder, extracts, and capsules. (kratomleaf.us)
- A lot of people are not aware of Mitragyna Javanica. (kratomleaf.us)
Parvifolia1
- Kuntze Mitragyna parvifolia (Roxb. (wikipedia.org)
Species1
- As of January 2023[update], Plants of the World Online accepted the following species: Mitragyna ciliata Aubrév. (wikipedia.org)
Alkaloid content1
- Many "Strains" can come from the same plant, but each known phenotype of mitragyna has a very unique alkaloid content. (kozykratom.com)
Grams1
- Mitragyna Hirsuta's preferable dose is around 15-20 grams for anyone who wants to get the most out of it. (puritykratom.com)
Powder1
- Botany offers high-quality Mitragyna Stipulosa powder in a quantity of 100g. (kratombotany.com)
Tubulosa1
- Kuntze Mitragyna tubulosa (Arn. (wikipedia.org)
Stipulosa5
- Mitragyna stipulosa (DC. (wikipedia.org)
- Mitragyna stipulosa, otherwise known as Fleroya stipulosa is a plant that is widely harvested in its native range of Africa for a variety of purposes, including for traditional medicine. (kratombotany.com)
- What is Mitragyna stipulosa? (kratombotany.com)
- Mitragyna stipulosa is a tree native to Africa where it grows around wetlands and swamps. (kratombotany.com)
- Our Mitragyna Stipulosa has been lab-tested and verified for both product purity and identity. (kratombotany.com)
20221
- METHODS: Using Wisconsin Poison Center data, we searched for and summarized all records associated with exposure to 'kratom,' 'electronic delivery device containing kratom,' or 'mitragyna' from January 1, 2010, to September 1, 2022. (cdc.gov)
Vendors1
- There may be hundreds of Mitragyna vendors in America, but only a handful existed a decade ago. (altlaw.org)
Review1
- Here is a detailed review for all potential Mitragyna users, and we hope you will be adding your experience to this one soon. (altlaw.org)
Korth9
- Mitragyna speciosa (Korth. (wikipedia.org)
- The plant Mitragyna speciosa Korth is a tree whose natural habitat is in Thailand, with heavy forests in the central and southern regions of the country. (shamansgarden.com)
- To determine the anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities of Mitragyna speciosa Korth methanol extract in rodents. (karger.com)
- Kratom, also known as Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (researchgate.net)
- Correlations of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (researchgate.net)
- Kratom (botanical name Mitragyna speciosa Korth) is a tree in the coffee family ( Rubiaceae ) indigenous to Southeast Asia. (nih.gov)
- Abstract: The herbal drug, kratom [Mitragyna speciose (Korth. (nih.gov)
- Exploring the self-reported motivations of kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (bvsalud.org)
- Current and Future Potential Impact of COVID-19 on Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa Korth. (bvsalud.org)
Southeast Asia12
- Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) preparations have been traditionally used in Southeast Asia for its medicinal properties. (nih.gov)
- One pro tip to keep in mind is always to buy Mitragyna speciosa that is directly sourced from Southeast Asia. (kratom-k.com)
- Kratom is a natural supplement made from the leaves of Mitragyna Speciosa , an evergreen tree indigenous to Southeast Asia. (buykratom.us)
- Mitragyna Speciosa is indigenous to Southeast Asia Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia. (gomoa.net)
- While Mitragyna speciosa has been utilized for centuries in Southeast Asia, modern scientific research on its effects remains in its infancy. (ndtv.com)
- Mitragyna speciosa, also called kratom, is a plant used in Southeast Asia for its psychoactive effects. (nih.gov)
- Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is an herbal extract that grows on the leaves of an evergreen tree from Southeast Asia. (cfah.org)
- Kratom is made from the leaves of Mitragyna speciose tree, which is found in Southeast Asia. (ibtimes.com)
- Kratom is a substance derived from the leaves of the Mitragyna speciosa tree, native to Southeast Asia. (discovermagazine.com)
- The term 'kratom' refers to the extracts derived from the leaves of Mitragyna speciosa, a tropical evergreen tree in Southeast Asia belonging to the coffee family. (discovermagazine.com)
- Kratom" refers to both Mitragyna speciosa, a tree native to Southeast Asia, and to products derived from its leaves that are marketed as herbal supplements. (nih.gov)
- Kratom is a natural leaf derived from the southeast Asia evergreen tree mitragyna speciosa - otherwise known as kratom. (thesite.org)
Leaf2
- Concentration percentages given come from different studies of alkaloid concentrations in Mitragyna speciosa (Kratom) leaf. (kratomscience.com)
- It's thought that this type of leaf may be more stimulating than the relaxing effect Mitragyna Speciosa can offer. (buykratom.us)
Extract1
- We have now perfected an ultra pure extraction process that yields potent and pure Mitragyna Speciosa extract. (kratom-online.com)
Genus1
- [25] Genus ini dinamakan Mitragyna oleh Korthals kerana stigma dalam spesis pertama beliau mengkaji menyerupai bentuk serban uskup. (wikipedia.org)
Ketum1
- Kratom tree (Mitragyna Speciosa) also known as Biak Biak, Ketum and Puri is an evergreen tropical tree that can grow untill the hight of 15 metres. (gomoa.net)
Botanical name1
- Its botanical name is Mitragyna speciosa. (pearltrees.com)
Diversifolia2
- Mitragyna diversifolia (Wall. (wikipedia.org)
- 20. Triterpenes from the stem bark of Mitragyna diversifolia and their cytotoxic activity. (nih.gov)
Mitraphylline1
- Mitragyna hirsuta's two main alkaliods are mitraphylline and isomitraphyllinol which are not fully understood and still require further study. (herbstomp.com)
Korthals1
- [9] Mitragyna speciosa pertama kali secara rasmi digambarkan oleh ahli botani penjajahan Belanda Pieter Korthals pada tahun 1839. (wikipedia.org)
Leaves1
- Kratom is made from the leaves of Mitragyna speciosa, a Southeast Asian tree related to coffee. (discovermagazine.com)
Cultivation1
- Kratom powder's journey begins with the cultivation of Mitragyna speciosa trees. (botanicalremediesllc.com)
Herbal1
- BACKGROUND: Consumption of kratom (Mitragyna speciosa), an herbal substance, can result in adverse health effects. (cdc.gov)
Alkaloid1
- These varying properties of Mitragyna speciosa are due to different alkaloid profiles. (kratom-k.com)
Differences1
- Not only do Kratom colors have varying properties, but the slightly varying growing conditions also lead to differences between Mitragyna speciosa strains! (kratom-k.com)
Trees1
- All the authentic Mitragyna speciosa in the world is obtained from the Kratom trees that grow in the Southeast Asian regions of the world. (kratom-k.com)
Background1
- Background: Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a psychoactive plant native to Southeastern Asia that is receiving increased international attention as a potential therapeutic agent. (researchgate.net)
Products1
- To inform readers about the increasingly popular Western dietary supplement, kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) and how the products are available in the Western world compared with traditional Southeast Asian use. (nih.gov)
Effects1
- Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) is a plant consumed throughout the world for its stimulant effects and as an opioid substitute ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
Properties1
- Wondering why different Mitragyna speciosa strains have varying properties? (kratom-k.com)
Stock1
- Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa) is quickly sold out, purchase while in stock now and you can. (kratommap.com)