A family of flowering plants in the order Piperales best known for the black pepper widely used in SPICES, and for KAVA and Betel used for neuroactive properties.
A plant genus of the family PIPERACEAE that includes species used for spicy and stimulating qualities.
A plant genus of the family PIPERACEAE. Members contain prenylated quinones.
A plant genus of the family PIPERACEAE that is indigenous in the Indian Malay region and cultivated in Madagascar, and the West Indies. It contains chavibetol, chavicol and cadinene. The leaf is chewed as a stimulant, antiseptic and sialogogue. The common name of betel is also used for ARECA.
A chlorinated hydrocarbon that has been used as an inhalation anesthetic and acts as a narcotic in high concentrations. Its primary use is as a solvent in manufacturing and food technology.
Oils which evaporate readily. The volatile oils occur in aromatic plants, to which they give odor and other characteristics. Most volatile oils consist of a mixture of two or more TERPENES or of a mixture of an eleoptene (the more volatile constituent of a volatile oil) with a stearopten (the more solid constituent). The synonym essential oils refers to the essence of a plant, as its perfume or scent, and not to its indispensability.
Concentrated pharmaceutical preparations of plants obtained by removing active constituents with a suitable solvent, which is evaporated away, and adjusting the residue to a prescribed standard.

XopC and XopJ, two novel type III effector proteins from Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. (1/18)

Pathogenicity of the gram-negative plant pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria depends on a type III secretion (TTS) system which translocates bacterial effector proteins into the plant cell. Previous transcriptome analysis identified a genome-wide regulon of putative virulence genes that are coexpressed with the TTS system. In this study, we characterized two of these genes, xopC and xopJ. Both genes encode Xanthomonas outer proteins (Xops) that were shown to be secreted by the TTS system. In addition, type III-dependent translocation of both proteins into the plant cell was demonstrated using the AvrBs3 effector domain as a reporter. XopJ belongs to the AvrRxv/YopJ family of effector proteins from plant and animal pathogenic bacteria. By contrast, XopC does not share significant homology to proteins in the database. Sequence analysis revealed that the xopC locus contains several features that are reminiscent of pathogenicity islands. Interestingly, the xopC region is flanked by 62-bp inverted repeats that are also associated with members of the Xanthomonas avrBs3 effector family. Besides xopC, a second gene of the locus, designated hpaJ, was shown to be coexpressed with the TTS system. hpaJ encodes a protein with similarity to transglycosylases and to the Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola protein HopPmaG. HpaJ secretion and translocation by the X. campestris pv. vesicatoria TTS system was not detectable, which is consistent with its predicted Sec signal and a putative function as transglycosylase in the bacterial periplasm.  (+info)

Antibacterial activity of extracts and neolignans from Piper regnellii (Miq.) C. DC. var. pallescens (C. DC.) Yunck. (2/18)

The evaluation of the activity of the aqueous and ethyl acetate extracts of the leaves of Piper regnellii was tested against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The aqueous extract displayed a weak activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis with minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) of 1000 micrograms/ml. The ethyl acetate extract presented a good activity against S. aureus and B. subtilis with MIC and MBC at 15.62 micrograms/ml. In contrast to the relative low MICs for gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria were not inhibited by the extracts at concentrations < or = 1000 mg/ml. The ethyl acetate extract was fractionated on silica gel into nine fractions. The hexane and chloroform fractions were active against S. aureus (MIC at 3.9 micrograms/ml) and B. subtilis (MIC at 3.9 and 7.8 micrograms/ml, respectively). Using bioactivity-directed fractionation, the hexane fraction was rechromatographed to yield the antimicrobial compounds 1, 2, 5, and 6 identified as eupomatenoid-6, eupomatenoid-5, eupomatenoid-3, and conocarpan, respectively. The pure compounds 1 and 2 showed a good activity against S. aureus with MIC of 1.56 micrograms/ml and 3.12 micrograms/ml, respectively. Both compounds presented MIC of 3.12 micrograms/ml against B. subtilis. The pure compound 6 named as conocarpan was quite active against S. aureus and B. subtilis with MIC of 6.25 micrograms/ml. The antibacterial properties of P. regnellii justify its use in traditional medicine for the treatment of wounds, contaminated through bacteria infections.  (+info)

(+)-Bornyl piperate, a new monoterpene ester from Piper aff. pedicellatum roots. (3/18)

A new monoterpene ester, (+)-bornyl piperate was isolated from the underground roots of Piper aff. pedicellatum and its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence and confirmed by X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 with a=7.3232(4) A, b=11.4705(7) A, c=23.2520(14) A, V=1943.6(2) A(3). This compound showed an antituberculosis activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (H(37)Ra strain) with the minimum inhibitor concentration (MIC) of 25 microg/ml.  (+info)

Pungent qualities of sanshool-related compounds evaluated by a sensory test and activation of rat TRPV1. (4/18)

The detection threshold and taste characteristics of sanshools were examined by sensory evaluation, after isolating four sanshools (alpha-, beta-, gamma-, and delta-), and two hydroxy sanshools (alpha- and beta-) from the pericarp of Japanese pepper. The Scoville unit (SU) values of the four sanshools were in the range of 80,000-110,000, while those of hydroxy sanshools were 3-5 fold lower than corresponding sanshools. The pungent qualities of each sanshool were different. Burning and tingling were predominantly perceived and lasted for the longest time with alpha-sanshool. Burning and fresh for gamma-sanshool, and tingling and numbing for hydroxy alpha-sanshool were perceived. Tests on the activation of rat TRPV1 were also performed. All of them were weak agonists. Among them, gamma-sanshool was the most potent agonist, although its EC50 value of 5.3 microM was 230 fold higher than that of capsaicin. These results indicate that it would be difficult to explain the pungent quality of each sanshool simply in terms of TRPV1 activation.  (+info)

Quantitative analysis of sanshool compounds in Japanese pepper (Xanthoxylum piperitum DC.) and their pungent characteristics. (5/18)

The distributions of each sanshool in the Japanese pepper plant grown in various regions and the change in composition of sanshools during maturation of the fruit were investigated. The degree of pungency, defined as the amount of a sanshool/the threshold value, was calculated, and the pungent qualities of the products were evaluated and compared. The degree of pungency and amount of a sanshool showed a positive correlation. In young leaves and flowers, the degree of pungency was less than that in the fruits, the main compound being alpha-sanshool, while the two hydroxy sanshools were detected only in trace amounts. The main compound in fruits was hydroxy alpha-sanshool, whose threshold value was higher than that of alpha-sanshool. It is concluded that the pungency of Japanese pepper should be evaluated not only by the threshold values, but also by the pungent qualities, the composition of sanshools, and the usage of each product of Japanese pepper.  (+info)

From forgotten taxon to a missing link? The position of the genus Verhuellia (piperaceae) revealed by molecules. (6/18)

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The species-poor and little-studied genus Verhuellia has often been treated as a synonym of the genus Peperomia, downplaying its significance in the relationships and evolutionary aspects in Piperaceae and Piperales. The lack of knowledge concerning Verhuellia is largely due to its restricted distribution, poorly known collection localities, limited availability in herbaria and absence in botanical gardens and lack of material suitable for molecular phylogenetic studies until recently. Because Verhuellia has some of the most reduced flowers in Piperales, the reconstruction of floral evolution which shows strong trends towards reduction in all lineages needs to be revised. METHODS: Verhuellia is included in a molecular phylogenetic analysis of Piperales (trnT-trnL-trnF and trnK/matK), based on nearly 6000 aligned characters and more than 1400 potentially parsimony-informative sites which were partly generated for the present study. Character states for stamen and carpel number are mapped on the combined molecular tree to reconstruct the ancestral states. KEY RESULTS: The genus Peperomia is generally considered to have the most reduced flowers in Piperales but this study shows that this is only partially true. Verhuellia, with almost equally reduced flowers, is not part of or sister to Peperomia as expected, but is revealed as sister to all other Piperaceae in all analyses, putting character evolution in this family and in the perianthless Piperales in a different light. A robust phylogenetic analysis including all relevant taxa is presented as a framework for inferring patterns and processes of evolution in Piperales and Piperaceae. CONCLUSIONS: Verhuellia is a further example of how a molecular phylogenetic study can elucidate the relationships of an unplaced taxon. When more material becomes available, it will be possible to investigate character evolution in Piperales more thoroughly and to answer some evolutionary questions concerning Piperaceae.  (+info)

Dose-dependent in vitro inhibition of rabbit corneal matrix metalloproteinases by an extract of Pothomorphe umbellata after alkali injury. (7/18)

The in vitro ability of Pothomorphe umbellata ethanolic crude extract to inhibit matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) in normal cornea and in cornea after alkali injury was demonstrated. Corneas of albino rabbits were injured with 1 N NaOH for 20 s. After 48 h the corneas were excised, homogenized and analyzed for MMP-9 (92 kDa), pro-MMP-2 (72 kDa) and MMP-2 (67 kDa) activity by gelatin zymography. The activity was also measured in untreated corneas. After electrophoresis of 20 microg protein, gels were incubated with 50, 100, or 250 microg/mL lyophilized hydroethanolic (1:1) root crude extract of P. umbellata standardized for 4-nerolidylcatechol (7.09%). The activity of the enzymes was compared with that of untreated gel. At 48 h after injury, the activity of all MMPs was increased compared with untreated eyes. When the gels were incubated with P. umbellata extract the activity of MMP-2, pro-MMP-2 and MMP-9 decreased in a dose-dependent manner. MMP-9 activity decreased by approximately 50% after incubation with 50 microg/mL and was completely abolished at 100 and 250 microg/mL of the extract. After incubation with 50 microg/mL the activity of pro-MMP-2 and MMP-2 also decreased by 50%. The activity of pro-MMP-2 was almost completely abolished after incubation with 250 microg/mL of the extract. For MMP-2 the incubation with 100 or 250 microg/mL of the extract of P. umbellata promoted a 10-fold decrease in activity. In conclusion, P. umbellata root crude extract can be useful as an alternative therapy to control MMP activity after corneal injury.  (+info)

Cytotoxicity and antitumoral activity of dichloromethane extract and its fractions from Pothomorphe umbellata. (8/18)

The cytotoxicity of the dichloromethane crude extract (DCE), obtained from the aerial parts of Pothomorphe umbellata (L.) Miq (Piperaceae), was evaluated against nine human cancer cell lines (MCF-7, NCI-ADR/RES, OVCAR-3, PC-3, HT-29, NCI-H460, 786-O, UACC-62, K-562). The DCE presented antiproliferative activity with good potency against all cell lines at low concentrations (between 4.0 and 9.5 microg/mL) and with selectivity (1.55 microg/mL) for the leukemia cell line (K-652). DCE (100, 200, 300 and 400 mg/kg, ip) was also evaluated in the Ehrlich ascites tumor model. Both the survival number and the life span of the animals that died increased by at least 45 and 50%, respectively (8 animals per group), demonstrating P. umbellata extract potential anticancer activity. The results of the in vivo antitumor activity prompted the fractionation of the crude extract. The crude extract was submitted to dry column chromatography with dichloromethane-methanol (99:1). The column effluent fractions were extracted with methanol, dried under vacuum yielding fractions FR1 (less polar), FR2 (medium polarity), and FR3 (polar), which were analyzed for their growth inhibition or cytotoxic properties by a 48-h sulforhodamine B cell viability assay by measuring the total protein content. FR1 demonstrated high potency and cytotoxicity, a result compatible with the high toxicity of oxalic acid; FR2, containing 4-nerolidylcathecol, presented the lowest cytotoxic activity compared to the other two fractions but with selectivity for prostate cancer cell line; FR3, containing a mixture of steroids described in the literature as possessing various biological activities, also presented potent anticancer in vitro activity. These results suggest that P. umbellata DCE in vivo antitumor activity may be a consequence of the activity of different active principles.  (+info)

Piperaceae is not a medical term but a taxonomic category in botany, referring to the Pepper family of flowering plants. However, I can provide some general information about it.

Piperaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes around 3,600 species distributed across 55 genera. The family is particularly diverse in tropical regions, and many of its members are economically important as spices, ornamentals, and medicinal plants.

One of the most well-known members of Piperaceae is Piper nigrum, which produces black pepper, one of the most commonly used spices worldwide. Another member of the family is Piper methysticum, also known as kava, a plant native to the Pacific Islands that has been traditionally used for medicinal and ceremonial purposes.

While Piperaceae is not a medical term itself, some of its members have medicinal properties and are used in various traditional medicine systems. For example, black pepper has been used in Ayurvedic medicine for its anti-inflammatory and digestive properties, while kava has been used to treat anxiety and insomnia. However, it's important to note that the scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited, and more research is needed to confirm their safety and efficacy.

"Piper" is not a medical term. It is a genus of plants in the family Piperaceae, which includes black pepper and many other species. In some cases, "piper" may refer to piperazine, a class of medications used to treat various conditions such as intestinal worm infections and symptoms of mental disorders. However, it's not a commonly used medical term.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Peperomia" is not a medical term. It is a genus of plants in the family Piperaceae, commonly known as radiator plants or baby rubber plants. These plants are popular as houseplants due to their attractive foliage and ease of care. If you have any questions about a specific medical concern or condition, I would be happy to try to help with that instead.

'Piper betle' is not a medical term, but a botanical name for a plant also known as the betel vine or betel pepper. It is commonly found in Southeast Asian countries and is used in various traditional medicinal practices. The leaves of this plant are often chewed along with other substances like tobacco and slaked lime for their mild stimulant and psychoactive effects.

In a medical context, 'Piper betle' may be mentioned in relation to its potential pharmacological properties or possible health benefits/risks associated with its use. However, it is not considered a standard medical treatment or therapy.

Methylene chloride, also known as dichloromethane, is an organic compound with the formula CH2Cl2. It is a colorless, volatile liquid with a mild sweet aroma. In terms of medical definitions, methylene chloride is not typically included due to its primarily industrial uses. However, it is important to note that exposure to high levels of methylene chloride can cause harmful health effects, including irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract; headaches; dizziness; and, at very high concentrations, unconsciousness and death. Chronic exposure to methylene chloride has been linked to liver toxicity, and it is considered a possible human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).

Volatile oils, also known as essential oils, are a type of organic compound that are naturally produced in plants. They are called "volatile" because they evaporate quickly at room temperature due to their high vapor pressure. These oils are composed of complex mixtures of various compounds, including terpenes, terpenoids, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and alcohols. They are responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of many plants and are often used in perfumes, flavors, and aromatherapy. In a medical context, volatile oils may have therapeutic properties and be used in certain medications or treatments, but it's important to note that they can also cause adverse reactions if not used properly.

A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.

... of China Piperaceae at the online Flora of Zimbabwe Piperaceae at the NCBI Taxonomy Browser Piperaceae at the online Piperaceae ... Piperaceae Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Piperaceae at the DELTA Online Families of Flowering Plants Piperaceae at the online ... The name Piperaceae is likely to be derived from the Sanskrit term pippali, Sanskrit: पिप्पली which is originated from Tamil ... The Piperaceae (/ˌpɪpəˈreɪʃiː/), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. The group contains ...
Piperaceae)". Bioresource Technology. 100 (7): 2284-8. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.10.055. PMID 19070480. v t e (Articles with ... Piperaceae)-antifungal activities and kinetic resolution of (RS)-marginatumol by Candida antarctica lipase (Novozym 435)". ...
IPNI, Piperaceae, Type. Tebbs 1993, p. 518. POWO, Piperaceae. Tebbs 1993, p. 516. Stearn 2002, p. 268. IPNI, Saururaceae, Type ... ISBN 978-0-304-36469-5. Tebbs, M. C. (1993). "Piperaceae". In Kubitzki, K.; Rohwer, J. G.; Bittrich, V. (eds.). The Families ...
The betel, Piper betle, is a species of flowering plant in the pepper family Piperaceae, native to Southeast Asia. It is an ... Piperaceae) roots". Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 10 (7): 798-802. doi:10.3390/10070798. PMC 6147577. PMID 18007349. Das, ...
wichmannii (Piperaceae)". Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature. 16 (1): 3-4. doi:10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[3:VOPMVW]2.0. ... F., Piperaceae): A Phytochemical Approach". Allertonia. 5 (2): 223-281. "*Kava ~ *Kavakava". Te Mära Reo: The Language Garden. ... F., Piperaceae): A phytochemical approach". Allertonia. 5 (2): 223-281. JSTOR 23187398. Sarris, J.; Stough, C.; Teschke, R.; ... the Maori gave the name kawa-kawa to another Piperaceae M. excelsum, in memory of the kava plants they undoubtedly brought with ...
Piperaceae) from India II Phytotaxa 338: 17-32. Newman, M., Ketphanh, S., Svengsuksa, B., Thomas, P., Sengdala, K., Lamxay, V ... 4 ; Piperaceae 2. Piper Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 1: 28. 1753". Flora of China. eFloras.org. Retrieved 2 January 2021. "Piper ... family: Piperaceae): In vitro and in silico studies". Clinical Phytoscience. 4 (Article number: 17). doi:10.1186/s40816-018- ... Piper sylvaticum is a climber in the Piperaceae, or pepper, family. It is found in the northeast of the Indian subcontinent, ...
Piperaceae (0.22%); Melastomaceae (0.18%); Humiriaceae (0.13%) Celastracezae (0.11%); Myrtaceae (0.09%); Lecythidaceae (0.08 ...
... (no known common name) is a plant in the Piperaceae family that is possibly endemic to the Mariana Islands ( ... p. 150.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link) Opiz, Philipp Maximilian (1828). "Piperaceae Kunth". In Presl, C.B. (ed ... "Type of Piper salicinum Opiz [family PIPERACEAE] on JSTOR". plants.jstor.org. Retrieved 2023-05-06. Miquel, Friedrich Anton ...
Alangieae Apetale Aristolochiae ... Empetreae Achlamydeae Podostemeae .... Piperaceae Monopetale Gesnereae ... Orobancheae ...
Piperaceae Giseke, nom. cons. Aristolochiaceae Juss., nom. cons. * (including Asaraceae Vent., Hydnoraceae C.Agardh, nom. cons ...
Piperaceae superorder 2. Lactoridanae order 1. Lactoridales family 1. Lactoridaceae order 2. Aristolochiales family 1. ...
Macrostachys (Piperaceae)" (PDF). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires ,journal= (help) "Insect Ecology: Behavior, ...
Smith, Albert C. (July 1975). "The genus Macropiper (Piperaceae)*". Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 71 (1): 1-38. doi ... is a plant in the family Piperaceae, which is endemic to the Mariana Islands. P. guahamense morphologically resembles the kava ...
f., Piperaceae) : a phytochemical approach. National Tropical Botanical Garden. OCLC 20552853. Lebot, Vincent, 1958- ... (1988 ...
... is a genus of flowering plants in the family Piperaceae. It is distributed across disjunct areas in the southern ... Piperaceae) in Northwest Colombia". Actualidades Biológicas. 39 (107): 31-42. doi:10.17533/udea.acbi.v39n107a04. ISSN 2145-7166 ... When compared to other Piperaceae genera, the ecology of Manekia appears rather distinct, with plants invading forest litter, ... Piperaceae)". Novon: A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature. 16 (2): 205-208. doi:10.3417/1055-3177(2006)16[205:NCIMAE]2.0.CO;2. ...
Larvae feed on Piperaceae. Papilio at Funet Jordan, K. , in Seitz, A. ( 1907) . The Macrolepidoptera of the World. 5: The ... Larva on Citrus and Piperaceae, resting gregariously on the upperside of leaves. The butterfly is common. It is a swift flier, ... Sérgio A. Vanin, Clécio S. Ramos, Elsie F. Guimarães & Massuo J. Kato, 2008 Insect feeding preferences on Piperaceae species ...
F., Piperaceae): A Phytochemical Approach". Allertonia. 5 (2): 223-281. Mahdi, Waruno (1999). "The Dispersal of Austronesian ...
F., Piperaceae): A Phytochemical Approach". Allertonia. 5 (2): 223-281. Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2013). "The ...
Piperaceae) from South Western Ghats, India". www.researchgate.net/. J.Mathew & P.M.Salim. Retrieved 9 February 2022. v t e ( ...
thoas is a very bold flier, which often mounts high in the air.. The larva lives on Piperaceae and Citrus. - melonius R. & J. ...
... is one of the two large genera of the family Piperaceae. It is estimated that there are at least over 1,000 species, ... Thomas, A; Jameson, J (2022). "Peperomia albertiae (Piperaceae), a new species from India". Kew Bulletin. 77 (1): 341-346. doi: ... Carvalho-Silva, M; Guimarães, EF; Câmar, PEAS (2013). "New Species of Peperomia (Piperaceae) from Brazil". Systematic Botany. ...
Piperaceae Giseke Saururaceae F.Voigt Laurales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl Atherospermataceae R.Br. Calycanthaceae Lindl. ...
It belongs to the magnoliid family Piperaceae. In Japanese, it is known as fūtōkazura (風藤). It only grows in warmer areas, and ...
Piperaceae) in Thailand". Ethnobotany Research and Applications. 4: 223-231. doi:10.17348/era.4.0.223-231. ISSN 1547-3465. ...
Andersson was commemorated in the Piperaceae genus Anderssoniopiper. According to Yuncker, Trelease's student who completed ...
The larvae feed on several species of Piperaceae. It is part of a mimicry ring and also mimics dead leaves. Glassberg, Jeffrey ...
A few feed on Onagraceae, Araliaceae and Piperaceae. The pupae have long stiff hairs on their back sides. The family includes ...
... , the Balinese long pepper or Javanese long pepper, is a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated ... Piperaceae) in Thailand". Ethnobotany Research and Applications. 4: 223-231. doi:10.17348/era.4.0.223-231. ISSN 1547-3465. ...
Novon 16: 17, 2006 Piperaceae Peperomia macedoana Yunck. - Bol. Inst. Bot. (São Paulo) 3:189, 1966 Piper macedoi Yunck. - Boi. ...
Faden, R. B. (1981). "Peperomia peoppigii Miq.; A Purported Piperaceae is a species of Geogenanthus (Commelinaceae)". Taxon. 30 ...
... of China Piperaceae at the online Flora of Zimbabwe Piperaceae at the NCBI Taxonomy Browser Piperaceae at the online Piperaceae ... Piperaceae Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Piperaceae at the DELTA Online Families of Flowering Plants Piperaceae at the online ... The name Piperaceae is likely to be derived from the Sanskrit term pippali, Sanskrit: पिप्पली which is originated from Tamil ... The Piperaceae (/ˌpɪpəˈreɪʃiː/), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. The group contains ...
Piperaceae, Peperomiaceae, Saururaceae, Gallery of flowers and plants photographed by Andrea and Friedrich Lohmueller. ... Piperaceae, Peperomiaceae, Saururaceae, Galerie von Blumen und Pflanzen fotografiert von Andrea und Friedrich Lohmueller. ... Piperaceae. Peperomiaceae. Saururaceae. Flowers and Plants - Blumen und Pflanzen. last revised May-2015. © Andrea &Friedrich A ...
Piperaceae (9781842461846): NHBS - Marion J Jansen-Jacobs, André SJ van Proosdij, Carol A Todzia, ARA Görts-Van Rijn, Royal ... Flora of the Guianas, Series A: 24: 7. Hernandiaceae, 8. Chloranthaceae, 9. Piperaceae Flora / Fauna Identification Key ... and Piperaceae (2 genera and 88 species specifically in the Guianas). ...
Biocidal effects of Piper hispidinervum (Piperaceae) essential oil and synergism among its main components.. Author admin ...
This is the first contribution about the histochemistry of vegetative and reproductive aerial organs in the genus Piper L. Piper malgassicum accumulates alkaloids and terpenes in the epidermis and the underlying layers of parenchyma, both in the leaves, in the stems and in anthers. Some idioblasts appear to contain a large amount of secondary metabolites. The micro-anatomical analysis showed peculiar secretory structures both in the leaves, in the anthers and in the ovary. Several lipid aggregates, alkaloid droplets and calcium oxalate crystals were observed in leaves and stems, indicating their role in defence strategies, mechanical support, and pollinators attraction. In the anthers, we observed elaioplasts whose content suggest an alternative and indirect function in pollination and defence against micro-organisms. Besides, some lipid aggregates surrounded by microtubules, detected in the anthers, were recognized as lipotubuloids. The tapetum was of secretory type. Alkaloids and terpenes were
Piperaceae (Pepper Family) is a family of plants. Flowers are visited by Trichopoda lanipes. ...
Family: Piperaceae *SubFamily: Piperoideae *Tribe: *SubTribe: Flowering Data:. This accession has been observed in bloom on: ... Family: Piperaceae Agardh.. *Country of Origin: S Yunnan, Bangladesh, India, Myanmar *Habitat: Wet places within forests * ... Current Accessions in the Piperaceae. Subfamily Piperoideae *Peperomia acuminata *Peperomia amphiplexus *Peperomia clusiifolia ...
Native Plants Piperaceae Hebe (Koromiko). $6.00 excl GST Qty:. the selected product is not available. ...
Peperomia nitida Variegata, Piperaceae (hanging) (0.3m) is backordered and will ship as soon as it is back in stock. ...
Medicinal Use of Pepper - Piper Nigrum (Piperaceae) Description. Perennial woody climber growing to about 16 ft (5 m). Has ...
Essential Oil of Piper nigrum L. (Family: Piperaceae). Obtained by the steam distillation of dried unripe berries.. ...
of Piperaceae family. Many investigators isolated dierent types of compounds viz Phenolics, avonoids, alkaloids, amides and ... Piper nigrum (family Piperaceae) is one of the most commonly used spices and considered as The King of spices. It contains ... Among the various species of the Piperaceae family, black ... [Show full abstract] pepper is one of the most popular due to its ... Among the variety of species of the Piperaceae family, black pepper is one ... [Show full abstract] of the trendiest due to its ...
Piperaceae are also notable climbers. Thus Gentry (1991) estimated that there were some 125 species of scandent Piperaceae in ... Piperaceae + Saururaceae]. In a complex series of analyses involving seven Aristolochiaceae s.l. (and nine taxa from Piperaceae ... PIPERACEAE Giseke - Back to Piperales Growth monopodial, habit various; piperamides + [R-(C=O)-NH2, one or two H atoms ... In Piperaceae, for example, 3-11 traces supply the leaf, and in Piper, at least, the lateral and median traces develop in ...
HYPOGLYCEMIC, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF PEPEROMEA PELLUCIDA (L.) HBK (PIPERACEAE). Abstract The aspire of the ... Home » HYPOGLYCEMIC, ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AND ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF PEPEROMEA PELLUCIDA (L.) HBK (PIPERACEAE) ...
Piperaceae. Name :. Validated determination :. Peperomia glabella (Sw.) A. Dietr.. Stored under (G-DC):. Peperomia glabella (Sw ...
Piperaceae USDA hardiness 10-12 Known Hazards None known Habitats Not known ...
Piperaceae. Name :. Validated determination :. Peperomia glabella (Sw.) A. Dietr.. Stored under (G-DC):. Peperomia glabella (Sw ...
Piperaceae / Desenluvamentos Cutâneos Limite: Animais Idioma: Inglês Revista: Acta Cir Bras Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de ... Piperaceae / Desenluvamentos Cutâneos Limite: Animais Idioma: Inglês Revista: Acta Cir Bras Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo de ... To assess the effect of the ethanolic extract of the leaves of three species of plants from the Piperaceae family on reducing ... Desenluvamentos Cutâneos; Piperaceae; Ratos; Animais; Extratos Vegetais/farmacologia; Extratos Vegetais/uso terapêutico; Ratos ...
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Dive into the research topics of The extraordinary journey of Peperomia subgenus Tildenia (Piperaceae): Insights into ... The extraordinary journey of Peperomia subgenus Tildenia (Piperaceae): Insights into diversification and colonization patterns ... The extraordinary journey of Peperomia subgenus Tildenia (Piperaceae): Insights into diversification and colonization patterns ... title = "The extraordinary journey of Peperomia subgenus Tildenia (Piperaceae): Insights into diversification and colonization ...
Piperaceae. Collector. C. F. Baker. Collector Number. 162. Event Date. 1903-01-29. ...
Suwanphakdee, C., Simpson, D.A., Hodkinson T.R. & Chantaranothai P. (2020). A synopsis of Thai Piper (Piperaceae). Thai Forest ...
En la década de los años setenta se inicia la colección de plantas que actualmente constituye el Herbario "Jaime Andrés Rodríguez" -LEB- de la Universidad de León. Se ha dedicado expresamente a la memoria de quien impulsó su creación y fue el primer profesor de Botánica de esta institución. El Herbario de la Universidad de León alberga, en la actualidad, además de la colección de Brasil, aproximadamente, 110.000 pliegos de plantas, 9.000 muestras de líquenes, 4.300 de hongos y 25 ejemplares tipo de diatomeas ...
Comparative leaf anatomy of Peperomia (Piperaceae): I. Ontogenesis of the aquiferous tissue and the stomata Takemori, Nathieli ...
Piperaceae, Lauraceae and Thymelaeaceae Fortnight: Piperaceae-Peperomia tetraphylla for validation-NS SEP 07 : 4 posts by 3 ... Piperaceae, Lauraceae and Thymelaeaceae Fortnight :: Piperaceae :: Peperomia tetraphylla from Uttarakhand :: MC2SEP-21 : 2 ... Species- Seed plants (families)‎ , ‎M---Z (families & genera)‎ , ‎P‎ , ‎Piperaceae‎ , ‎Peperomia‎ , ‎ Peperomia tetraphylla ... is it??? Did you put wrong pics? What I see here is a Piperaceae member.. I mistook the plant totally.. I got to know only when ...
Plant family: Piperaceae. Native habitat: South Pacific. Parts used: Rhizome with root ...
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Piperaceae. Original Data. Remarks. Ins. Philipp. Full Record *How to cite us ...
Family: Piperaceae Category: ground covers, perennials, Color: creams, Petunia hybrida ( Yellow Magic Petunia ) Family: ...
  • The name Piperaceae is likely to be derived from the Sanskrit term pippali, Sanskrit: पिप्पली which is originated from Tamil word thippàli,Tamil: திப்பிலி which mean hot sensation on top of tongue and it's belong to pepper family which was used to describe long peppers (like those of Piper longum). (wikipedia.org)
  • Biocidal effects of Piper hispidinervum (Piperaceae) essential oil and synergism among its main components. (potatobeetle.org)
  • Essential Oil of Piper nigrum L. (Family: Piperaceae). (europa.eu)
  • Piper nigrum L. (Family Piperaceae) is a well known spice considered as ''The King of spices'' among various spices. (researchgate.net)
  • Piper nigrum (family Piperaceae) is a valuable m edicinal plant. (researchgate.net)
  • A synopsis of Thai Piper (Piperaceae). (nparks.gov.sg)
  • Piper retrofractum is an economically and medicinally important species in the genus Piper (Piperaceae). (thieme-connect.com)
  • The Betel Pepper ( Piper betel - Family Piperaceae) is cultivated for its spicy leaves. (innvista.com)
  • The piperine content in various parts of Piper longum (Piperaceae) plant, and its variation with maturity in the berries were studied by HPLC analysis. (who.int)
  • Peperomia nitida 'Variegata', Piperaceae (hanging) (0.3m) is backordered and will ship as soon as it is back in stock. (imgardenmart.com)
  • Fascicle 24 covers the families Hernandiaceae (3 genera and 24 species in the Neotropics), Chloranthaceae (1 genus and 44 species in the Neotropics), and Piperaceae (2 genera and 88 species specifically in the Guianas). (nhbs.com)
  • To assess the effect of the ethanolic extract of the leaves of three species of plants from the Piperaceae family on reducing necrosis and enhancing wound healing in an animal model of degloving injuries . (bvsalud.org)
  • The Piperaceae (/ˌpɪpəˈreɪʃiː/), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. (wikipedia.org)
  • Numerous members of the Piperaceae family are used in the traditional medicinal systems of indigenous population for a wide variety of illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Piperaceae (Pepper Family) is a family of plants . (eol.org)
  • besides the lauraceae and piperaceae, the illiciaceae is another natural source of safrole. (erowid.org)
  • Members of the Piperaceae may be small trees, shrubs, or herbs. (wikipedia.org)
  • Effect of ethanolic extracts from Piperaceae leaves on the reduction of skin necrosis and wound healing in an animal model of degloving injuries. (bvsalud.org)
  • Chili peppers are completely unrelated to the Piperaceae genus, which Black pepper is from. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Piperaceae (/ˌpɪpəˈreɪʃiː/), also known as the pepper family, are a large family of flowering plants. (wikipedia.org)
  • Piperaceae is commonly known as the pepper family. (myplantin.com)
  • Peperomias are part of the Piperaceae plant family which contains a number of delightful and popular houseplants. (ngb.org)