Pyonephrosis
Atypical presentation of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis: a case report. (1/4)
Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XPN) is a rare form of chronic pyelonephritis, which is usually caused by calculous obstructive uropathy. We present a previously healthy 45-year-old housewife, who was admitted to The Dammam Central Hospital, Dammam, Saudi Arabia with left loin pain and increased frequency of micturition of four days duration. She also had icterus and features of disseminated intravascular coagulation. Abdominal ultrasound and computed tomography of the abdomen was suggestive of XPN. She responded well to treatment with antibiotics and nephrectomy. Histology of the resected kidney confirmed a diagnosis of XPN. Our case suggests that the diagnosis of XPN should be kept in mind when a middle-aged female patient presents with unilateral non-functioning hydronephrotic kidney, which is totally distorted, and has enhancing as well as non-enhancing regions on computed tomography. (+info)Spontaneous intraperitoneal rupture of pyonephrosis in a patient with unknown kidney carcinosarcoma: a case report. (2/4)
(+info)Risk of in-hospital complications after radical cystectomy for urinary bladder carcinoma: population-based follow-up study of 7608 patients. (3/4)
(+info)Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of renal pelvis presenting as pyonephrosis. (4/4)
Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma of renal pelvis is a rare epithelial tumor with poor prognosis. It is postulated to arise from metaplastic glandular mucosa in response to chronic irritation, and comprises less than 0.3% of total renal pelvic tumors. We present this case of a tumor noted in a 45-year-old lady that was diagnosed as mucinous cystadenocarcinoma on histological examination after radical nephrectomy. The patient is remaining well over a follow-up of three months. (+info)Pyonephrosis is a medical condition characterized by the presence of pus in the renal pelvis, which is the part of the kidney where urine collects before flowing into the ureter. This occurs as a result of a severe infection that has spread to the kidney and caused pus to accumulate within the renal pelvis. Pyonephrosis can lead to serious complications such as sepsis, kidney damage, or even kidney failure if left untreated. It is typically treated with antibiotics and may require surgical intervention to drain the pus and remove any infected tissue.
Pyelonephritis is a type of urinary tract infection (UTI) that involves the renal pelvis and the kidney parenchyma. It's typically caused by bacterial invasion, often via the ascending route from the lower urinary tract. The most common causative agent is Escherichia coli (E. coli), but other bacteria such as Klebsiella, Proteus, and Pseudomonas can also be responsible.
Acute pyelonephritis can lead to symptoms like fever, chills, flank pain, nausea, vomiting, and frequent or painful urination. If left untreated, it can potentially cause permanent kidney damage, sepsis, or other complications. Chronic pyelonephritis, on the other hand, is usually associated with underlying structural or functional abnormalities of the urinary tract.
Diagnosis typically involves a combination of clinical evaluation, urinalysis, and imaging studies, while treatment often consists of antibiotics tailored to the identified pathogen and the patient's overall health status.
Pyonephrosis
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Hydronephrosis
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Pyonephrosis - Wikipedia
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homeopathic treatment for Pyonephrosis in homeopathy, treatment of Pyonephrosis in Delhi, Kolkata, Ranchi & Patna
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49011004 - Internal injury of abdominal organ - SNOMED CT
Sonographische Befunde und Therapie bei einer Kuh mit Pyonephrose - Zurich Open Repository and Archive
197780007 - Pyelitis unspecified - SNOMED CT
Hydronephrosis pathophysiology - wikidoc
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Sepsis Hospitalizations Among Active Component Service Members, U.S. Armed Forces, 2011-2020 | Health.mil
La pyélonéphrite xanthogranulomateuse | Pan African Medical Journal
Benign Cholestatic Jaundice after Surgical Treatment of Pyon | 29476
Marshall Stoller, MD | The Stoller Lab
Key Obstetrics & Gynecology Clinical Practice Guidelines in 2017
Gesellschaft Schweizer Tierärztinnen und Tierärzte GST: Sonographische Befunde und Therapie bei einer Kuh mit Pyonephrose
Nephrolithiasis Differential Diagnoses
Pielonefrite/complicações
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The cranial abdomen. Small animal surgery
Medical Terminology - Word Parts: p
Frontiers Publishing Partnerships | Urological Complications Associated With Pyeloureterostomy Without Ipsilateral Nephrectomy...
Homoeopathy & Renal Calculi
Archives and Special Collections, St George's, University of London
Pyelonephritis4
- Pyonephrosis-pus in the renal pelvis-results from urinary tract obstruction in the presence of pyelonephritis . (medscape.com)
- Xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis , a clinical condition consisting of upper renal calculus and infection, has been reported to progress to pyonephrosis when obstruction is present. (medscape.com)
- The scannographic image allowed us to suggest the following diagnosis: diffuse xanthogranulomateuse pyelonephritis (XGP), multicystic kidney with pyonephrosis, kidney tumor necrosis (clear cell carcinoma. (ajol.info)
- If you do not pay attention to the signs of the disease and cure it in time, a urinary tract infection will be complicated by an abscess of the renal cortex, perinephric abscess, pyonephrosis, gangrenous pyelonephritis or chronic pyelonephritis. (uppmd.org)
Hydronephrosis2
- Upper urinary tract infection in combination with obstruction and hydronephrosis may lead to pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
- animal studies have demonstrated that dilation due to Escherichia coli endotoxin during acute infection can be confused with hydronephrosis, pyonephrosis, or obstruction [ 2 ]. (chikd.org)
Abscess2
- Similar to an abscess, pyonephrosis is typically associated with fever, chills, and flank pain, although some patients may be asymptomatic. (medscape.com)
- The prolonged duration of parenteral antibacterial administration is generally 3-5 days after resolution of fever or control of complications (eg, pyonephrosis or renal abscess), though a longer administration may be necessary in some cases, depending on disease state. (medscape.com)
Nephrectomy3
- When indicated, laparoscopic nephrectomy for inflammatory kidney disorders such as pyonephrosis has been shown to be safe and effective. (medscape.com)
- In agreement with the quali- a right nephrectomy for obstructive pyonephrosis. (cdc.gov)
- Herein, we report the occurrence of postoperative cholestatic jaundice in a thirty years old female patient after subcapsular nephrectomy for pyonephrosis. (longdom.org)
Ureter1
- When fungus balls are present, they may obstruct the renal pelvis or the ureter, resulting in pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
Renal infections1
- The true incidence of development of pyonephrosis with other renal infections is not reported. (medscape.com)
Infection4
- Pyonephrosis (Greek pyon "pus" + nephros "kidney") is an infection of the kidneys' collecting system. (wikipedia.org)
- Pyonephrosis is sometimes a complication of kidney stones, which can be a source of persisting infection. (wikipedia.org)
- Pyonephrosis may be caused by a broad spectrum of pathologic conditions involving either an ascending infection of the urinary tract or the hematogenous spread of a bacterial pathogen. (medscape.com)
- Pyonephrosis is a term given to an infection of the kidney with pus in the upper collecting system which can progress to obstruction. (rajeevclinic.com)
Obstruction2
- However, the risk of pyonephrosis is increased in patients with upper urinary tract obstruction secondary to various causes (eg, stones, tumors, ureteropelvic junction [UPJ] obstruction). (medscape.com)
- Case reports indicate that obstruction from tumors, such as in transitional cell carcinoma, may also cause pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
Diagnosis1
- A diagnosis of pyonephrosis was made after pathological examination of the pus-filled structure. (uzh.ch)
TREATMENT1
- Postoperative cholestatic jaundice may occur immediately after surgical treatment of pyonephrosis, but it is a rare condition. (longdom.org)
Case1
- 4. Gopaldas R , Rastogi V, Gulick T. A case of pyonephrosis secondary to ureteral stent calculus. (rajgopaldasmd.com)
Rare1
- Pyonephrosis is uncommon in adults and rare in children, and it is thought to be extremely rare in neonates. (medscape.com)
Patients1
- Multiple infectious agents have been isolated in patients with pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
Abscesses1
- Presentation of disease is varied, ranging from chronic renal pain to features of renal abscesses or pyonephrosis. (journalcra.com)
Obstructive2
- Case presentation: We report a case of obstructive pyonephrosis due to an azole (fluconazole and itraconazole) resistant Candida glabrata strain that failed to respond to intravenous treatment with caspofungin. (uea.ac.uk)
- In order to achieve long term sustained cure from an obstructive pyonephrosis, pus and fungal balls should be drained and an anti-fungal agent such as amphotericin B deoxycholate instilled locally. (uea.ac.uk)
Transitional cell carc1
- Case reports indicate that obstruction from tumors, such as in transitional cell carcinoma, may also cause pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
Renal2
- The true incidence of development of pyonephrosis with other renal infections is not reported. (medscape.com)
- When fungus balls are present, they may obstruct the renal pelvis or the ureter, resulting in pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
Intestinal1
- Other complications of appendicular mucocele include intestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, and pyonephrosis. (coloproctol.org)
Urinary1
- However, little is known about the clinical efficacy in the treatment of complicated urinary tract infections due to Candida species such as pyonephrosis. (uea.ac.uk)
Cases1
- 18. [Pyonephrosis: 44 cases in Senegal]. (nih.gov)