The buckthorn plant family, of the order Rhamnales, includes some species with edible fruits and some that are medicinal.
A plant genus of the family RHAMNACEAE. Members contain nummularogenin (a spirostane) and is the source of an edible fruit.
The custard-apple plant family of the order Magnoliales, subclass Magnoliidae, class Magnoliopsida. Some members provide large pulpy fruits and commercial timber. Leaves and wood are often fragrant. Leaves are simple, with smooth margins, and alternately arranged in two rows along the stems.

Mucilages and polysaccharides in Ziziphus species (Rhamnaceae): localization, composition and physiological roles during drought-stress. (1/24)

The drought-tolerant tree species Ziziphus mauritiana Lamk. and Z. rotundifolia Lamk. were shown to have similar high mucilage concentrations (7-10% dry weight) in their leaves, with large numbers of mucilage-containing cells in the upper epidermis and extracellular mucilage-containing cavities in the leaf veins and stem cortex. The main sugar constituents of the water-soluble mucilage extract were rhamnose, glucose and galactose. During drought-stress in two independent studies, foliar mucilage content was unaffected in both species, but glucose and starch contents declined significantly in crude mucilage extracts from droughted leaves. Enzymatic hydrolysis of the mucilage extract using alpha-amylase and amyloglucosidase released glucose, indicating that a mucilage-associated water-soluble glucan, with alpha-1,4- and alpha-1,6-linkages, may exist which was extracted together with the mucilage. From the current data, it is not possible to localize the glucan to determine whether or not it is associated with mucilage-containing cells. Data from pressure-volume analyses of drought-stressed and control leaves showed that, in line with their similar mucilage contents, the relative leaf capacitance isotherm (change in relative water content per unit change in water potential) was similar in both species. During drought-stress, reduced relative capacitance resulted from osmotic adjustment and decreased wall elasticity. Data suggest that in Ziziphus leaves, intracellular mucilages play no part in buffering leaf water status during progressive drought. In Ziziphus species, growing in environments with erratic rainfall, the primary role of foliar mucilage and glucans, rather than as hydraulic capacitors, may be as sources for the remobilization of solutes for osmotic adjustment, thus enabling more effective water uptake and assimilate redistribution into roots and stems prior to defoliation as the drought-stress intensified.  (+info)

Protection by isoprene against singlet oxygen in leaves. (2/24)

Isoprene (2-methyl-1,3-butadiene) protection against effects of singlet oxygen was investigated in Myrtus communis and Rhamnus alaternus. In M. communis, singlet oxygen produced in the leaves by Rose Bengal (RB) led to a 65% decrease in net assimilation rates within 3 h, whereas isoprene emission rates showed either a 30% decrease at ambient CO2 concentrations or a 70% increase under high CO2. In both cases, these changes led to an increase in calculated internal isoprene concentrations. The isoprene protection effect was directly demonstrated by fumigation of young (non-emitting) leaves, treated with RB or bromoxynil (simulating photoinhibition). There was 42% and 29% reduction in the damage to net assimilation compared with non-fumigated leaves for RB or bromoxynil, respectively. In R. alaternus, similar effects of RB on net assimilation were observed, and additional fluorescence measurements showed a significantly smaller decrease in Fv/Fm in isoprene-fumigated young leaves treated with RB (from 0.78 to 0.52), compared with non-fumigated leaves (from 0.77 to 0.27). The internal isoprene concentrations used in this study and possible rate of 1O2 production in leaves indicate that the protective effects observed should be beneficial also under natural conditions.  (+info)

Pit membrane porosity and water stress-induced cavitation in four co-existing dry rainforest tree species. (3/24)

Aspects of xylem anatomy and vulnerability to water stress-induced embolism were examined in stems of two drought-deciduous species, Brachychiton australis (Schott and Endl.) A. Terracc. and Cochlospermum gillivraei Benth., and two evergreen species, Alphitonia excelsa (Fenzal) Benth. and Austromyrtus bidwillii (Benth.) Burret., growing in a seasonally dry rainforest. The deciduous species were more vulnerable to water stress-induced xylem embolism. B. australis and C. gillivraei reached a 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity at -3.17 MPa and -1.44 MPa, respectively; a 50% loss of hydraulic conductivity occurred at -5.56 MPa in A. excelsa and -5.12 MPa in A. bidwillii. To determine whether pit membrane porosity was responsible for greater vulnerability to embolism (air seeding hypothesis), pit membrane structure was examined. Expected pore sizes were calculated from vulnerability curves; however, the predicted inter-specific variation in pore sizes was not detected using scanning electron microscopy (pores were not visible to a resolution of 20 nm). Suspensions of colloidal gold particles were then perfused through branch sections. These experiments indicated that pit membrane pores were between 5 and 20 nm in diameter in all four species. The results may be explained by three possibilities: (a) the pores of the expected size range were not present, (b) larger pores, within the size range to cause air seeding, were present but were rare enough to avoid detection, or (c) pore sizes in the expected range only develop while the membrane is under mechanical stress (during air seeding) due to stretching/flexing.  (+info)

Regulation of nodulation in the absence of N2 is different in actinorhizal plants with different infection pathways. (4/24)

Root nodulation in actinorhizal plants, like Discaria trinervis and Alnus incana, is subject to feedback regulatory mechanisms that control infection by Frankia and nodule development. Nodule pattern in the root system is controlled by an autoregulatory process that is induced soon after inoculation with Frankia. The final number of nodules, as well as nodule biomass in relation to plant biomass, are both modulated by a second mechanism which seems to be related to the N status of the plant. Mature nodules are, in part, involved in the latter process, since nodule excision from the root system releases the inhibition of infection and nodule development. To study the effect of N(2) fixation in this process, nodulated D. trinervis and A. incana plants were incubated under a N(2)-free atmosphere. Discaria trinervis is an intercellularly infected species while A. incana is infected intracellularly, via root hairs. Both symbioses responded with an increment in nodule biomass, but with different strategies. Discaria trinervis increased the biomass of existing nodules without significant development of new nodules, while in A. incana nodule biomass increased due to the development of nodules from new infections, but also from the release of arrested infections. It appears that in D. trinervis nodules there is an additional source for inhibition of new infections and nodule development that is independent of N(2) fixation and nitrogen assimilation. It is proposed here that the intercellular Frankia filaments commonly present in the D. trinervis nodule apex, is the origin for the autoregulatory signals that sustain the blockage of initiated nodule primordia and prevent new roots from infections. When turning to A. incana plants, it seems likely that this signal is related to the early autoregulation of nodulation in A. incana seedlings and is no longer present in mature nodules. Thus, actinorhizal symbioses belonging to relatively distant phylogenetic groups and displaying different infection pathways, show different feedback regulatory processes that control root nodulation by Frankia.  (+info)

Historical biogeography of two cosmopolitan families of flowering plants: Annonaceae and Rhamnaceae. (5/24)

Annonaceae are a pantropically distributed family found predominantly in rainforests, so they are megathermal taxa, whereas Rhamnaceae are a cosmopolitan family that tend to be found in xeric regions and may be classified as mesothermal. Phylogenetic analyses of these families are presented based on rbcL and trnL-F plastid DNA sequences. Likelihood ratio tests revealed rate heterogeneity in both phylogenetic trees and they were therefore made ultrametric using non-parametric rate smoothing and penalized likelihood. Divergence times were then estimated using fossil calibration points. The historical biogeography of these families that are species rich in different biomes is discussed and compared with other published reconstructions. Rhamnaceae and most lineages within Annonaceae are too young to have had their distribution patterns influenced by break-up of previously connected Gondwanan landmasses. Contrasts in the degree of geographical structure between these two families may be explained by differences in age and dispersal capability. In both groups, long-distance dispersal appears to have played a more significant role in establishing modern patterns than had previously been assumed. Both families also contain examples of recent diversification of species-rich lineages. An understanding of the processes responsible for shaping the distribution patterns of these families has contributed to our understanding of the historical assembly of the biomes that they occupy.  (+info)

Diversity and distribution of Frankia strains symbiotic with Ceanothus in California. (6/24)

Frankia strains symbiotic with Ceanothus present an interesting opportunity to study the patterns and causes of Frankia diversity and distribution within a particular host infectivity group. We intensively sampled Frankia from nodules on Ceanothus plants along an elevational gradient in the southern Sierra Nevada of California, and we also collected nodules from a wider host taxonomic and geographic range throughout California. The two sampling scales comprised 36 samples from eight species of Ceanothus representing six of the seven major biogeographic regions in and around California. The primary objective of this study was to use a quantitative model to test the relative importance of geographic separation, host specificity, and environment in influencing the identity of Ceanothus Frankia symbionts as determined by ribosomal DNA sequence data. At both sampling scales, Frankia strains symbiotic with Ceanothus exhibited a high degree of genetic similarity. Frankia strains symbiotic with Chamaebatia (Rosaceae) were within the same clade as several Ceanothus symbionts. Results from a classification and regression tree model used to quantitatively explain Frankia phylogenetic groupings demonstrated that the only significant variable in distinguishing between phylogenetic groups at the more local sampling scale was host species. At the regional scale, Frankia phylogenetic groupings were explained by host species and the biogeographic province of sample collection. We did not find any significant correspondence between Frankia and Ceanothus phylogenies indicative of coevolution, but we concluded that the identity of Frankia strains inhabiting Ceanothus nodules may involve interactions between host species specificity and geographic isolation.  (+info)

Genetic diversity in fragmented populations of Berchemiella wilsonii var. pubipetiolata (Rhamnaceae). (7/24)

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: [corrected] Berchemiella wilsonii var. pubipetiolata (Rhamnaceae) is distributed in fragmented habitat patches in eastern China. It is highly endangered because of severe disturbance by anthropogenic activities. Information on genetic variation and structure is critical for developing successful conservation strategies for this species. METHODS: Allozyme variation of population genetic diversity and structure was investigated for a total of 98 individuals sampled from four extant populations using isoelectric focusing in thin-layer polyacrylamide slab gels. KEY RESULTS: Based on 20 loci scored from the nine enzymes examined, a high genetic diversity was detected at both the species and population level, while there was a loss of low frequency alleles (<0.1) in all populations. Most loci showed deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium due to excess of heterozygotes in all populations, suggesting that selection for heterozygotes has occurred in this species. The genetic diversity was mainly found within populations with a moderate genetic differentiation (F(ST) = 0.13), but the two geographically discontinuous population groups showed significant differences, with F-statistic values of 0.078 for the Zhejiang populations and 0.014 for the Anhui populations, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: It appears most likely that this species has experienced a recent decrease in population size, and genetic drift in small populations has resulted in a loss of alleles occurring at low frequency. The differentiation into two population groups reflects a population genetic consequence that has been influenced by the different land-use in the two regions. Some conservation concerns are discussed together with possible strategies for implementing in situ and ex situ conservation.  (+info)

Prenylated flavonoids from the root bark of Berchemia discolor, a Tanzanian medicinal plant. (8/24)

Five new prenylated flavonoids (1-5) were isolated from the root bark of Berchemia discolor, collected in Tanzania, along with 10 known compounds, by bioactivity-guided fractionation. The structures of compounds 1-5 were elucidated using various spectroscopic techniques. Of these isolates, compound 4, and the known compounds nitidulin (6), amorphigenin (7), and dabinol (8), exhibited cytotoxic activity when evaluated against a small panel of human cancer cells. Nitidulin (6) was further tested in an in vivo hollow fiber assay and found to be active against LNCaP (human hormone-dependent prostate cancer) cells implanted intraperitoneally, at doses of 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg.  (+info)

I apologize for any confusion, but "Rhamnaceae" is not a medical term, but a taxonomic category in biology. It refers to a family of flowering plants known as the Buckthorn family. This family includes around 50 genera and about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and lianas (woody vines) that are found throughout the world, particularly in temperate and subtropical regions.

Some members of this family have been used in traditional medicine, but it is important to note that the use of botanicals for medicinal purposes should always be done under the guidance of a qualified healthcare professional, as they can interact with other medications or have potential side effects.

"Ziziphus" is a genus of plants that includes several species of shrubs and small trees. While it doesn't have a specific medical definition, one of its most well-known species, Ziziphus jujuba, also known as the jujube or Chinese date, has been used in traditional medicine for centuries.

In traditional Chinese medicine, the fruit, seeds, and bark of the jujube tree are used to treat a variety of ailments. The fruits are rich in antioxidants and have been used to treat coughs, sore throats, and stomach disorders. The seeds are used as a sedative and painkiller, while the bark is used to treat skin conditions and wounds.

However, it's important to note that while some studies suggest that jujube may have health benefits, more research is needed before any definitive medical claims can be made. Additionally, consuming large amounts of jujube or its parts can have potential side effects, so it's always recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment regimen.

Annonaceae is a family of flowering plants, also known as custard apple family. It includes several genera and species of tropical trees and shrubs that are native to the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Australia. The plants in this family are characterized by their large, often fragrant flowers and fleshy fruits. Some of the commercially important crops in this family include cherimoya, soursop, custard apple, and pawpaw. Many species of Annonaceae have also been studied for their potential medicinal properties, including the presence of alkaloids with anticancer and anti-malarial activities.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rhamnaceae. Wikispecies has information related to Rhamnaceae. Rhamnaceae of Mongolia in ... Rhamnaceae is included in the order Rosales. The family contains about 55 genera and 950 species. The Rhamnaceae have a ... Leaves of family Rhamnaceae members are simple, i.e., the leaf blades are not divided into smaller leaflets. Leaves can be ... The Rhamnaceae are a large family of flowering plants, mostly trees, shrubs, and some vines, commonly called the buckthorn ...
ex DC.) Mattos Krugiodendron ferreum Urban; Rhamnaceae; Cuba, Belize, Honduras; also (quiebraho, quiebrahacha); Puerto Rico, ...
Rhamnaceae)". Austrobaileya. 7 (2): 377-378. ISSN 0155-4131. JSTOR 41739045. Wikidata Q92298673. M.I.H. Brooker; A.R. Bean ( ...
Rhamnaceae)." Nat. Hist. Bull.Siam Soc. 44:41-52 1996 Anthony Julian Huxley; Mark Griffiths (1992-04-01). Dictionary of ...
Six genera within Rhamnaceae are actinorhizal, but Ceanothus is the only genus not in the monophyletic tribe Colletieae. This ... Ceanothus is a genus of about 50-60 species of nitrogen-fixing shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae). ... Vining, Susan (2020-02-26). "Rhamnaceae , Frankia". Retrieved 2021-06-12. Vining, Susan (2020-02-26). "Nodules , Frankia". ... Rhamnaceae genera, Flora of Northern America, Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus, Garden plants of North America, Drought-tolerant ...
ISBN 978-0-8493-2332-4. Nava, Rafael Fernández (1996). "Rhamnaceae" (PDF). Flora del Bajío y de Regiones Adyacentes (in Spanish ... ISBN 0-444-51784-7. Nesom, Guy L. (2013). "Taxonomic Notes on Colubrina (Rhamnaceae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 4: 1-21. Blakely, ... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae native to eastern Mexico, with a disjunct population in southern Texas ...
Rhamnaceae Juss., nom. cons. Ulmaceae Mirb., nom. cons. Cannabaceae Martinov, nom. cons. Moraceae Gaudich., nom. cons. ...
Rhamnaceae Juss. Rosaceae Juss. Ulmaceae Mirb. Urticaceae Juss. Geraniales Juss. ex Bercht. & J.Presl $Geraniaceae Juss. ( ...
IPNI, Rhamnaceae, Type. POWO, Rhamnaceae. POWO, Flora of Zambesiaca. Christenhusz, Fay & Chase 2017, pp. 269-271. Stearn 2002, ...
RHAMNACEAE -- 16. Sageretia melliana v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Sageretia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Rhamnaceae stubs). ...
"Alphitonia whitei (Rhamnaceae)". Leaf Whispering in the Tropics. Retrieved January 30, 2020. F.A.Zich; B.P.M.Hyland; T.Whiffen ... Alphitonia whitei is a species of flowering tree in the family Rhamnaceae, that is endemic to Queensland in Australia. It is ... "A revision of Alphitonia (Rhamnaceae) for Australia" (PDF). Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria - Muelleria. Retrieved January 30, ...
... is a small tree or large shrub from the family Rhamnaceae, growing in Victoria, New Zealand and Tasmania. In ... "Pomaderris apetala (Rhamnaceae)". Key to Tasmanian Vascular Plants. University of Tasmania. Walsh, N.G. (1999). "Dicotyledons, ... Walsh, N.; Coates, F. (1997). "New taxa, new combinations and an infrageneric classification in Pomaderris (Rhamnaceae)". ... Rhamnaceae) in 1997. The specimen used for this description was collected from the Asbestos Range National Park (now known as ...
Rhamnaceae) of Bangladesh". Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy. 15 (1): 47-61. doi:10.3329/bjpt.v15i1.917. Kuvar, Sachin D ...
Zizyphus rugosa, Rhamnaceae. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Caleta caleta. Caleta decidia, a blue butterfly species ...
Rhamnaceae order 2. Elaeagnales family 1. Elaeagnaceae superorder 10. Proteanae order 1. Proteales family 1. Proteaceae ...
Rhamnaceae) from Oman. Kew Bulletin, 53(3), 733-739. https://doi.org/10.2307/4110494 "Al Hajar montane woodlands". Terrestrial ...
Pomaderris pallida family Rhamnaceae. Found along Murrumbidgee, Cotter, Paddys and Molonglo Rivers. A round bush 1 to 2 metres ...
Rhamnaceae), also called mock buckthorn The Neolithic founder crops (or primary domesticates) are the eight plant species that ... Rhamnaceae) Olive (Olea europea; Oleaceae) Pomegranate (Punica granatum; Punicaceae) Sycamore fig (Ficus sycomorus. Moraceae), ...
Sargent, C.S.; Faxon, C.E. (1902). Supplement, Rhamnaceae - Rosaceae (microfiche). The Silva of North America: A description of ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Walshs Pyramid in north Queesland ... Rhamnaceae) in Queensland, 1". Austrobaileya. 3 (2): 314-315. JSTOR 41738766. Retrieved 22 April 2022. "Pomaderris tropica". ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to a restricted area of Queensland ... Rhamnaceae) in Queensland, 1". Austrobaileya. 3 (2): 315-317. JSTOR 41738766. Retrieved 21 January 2022. "Approved Conservation ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to Deua National Park in New South ... Rhamnaceae) from south-eastern Australia". Muelleria. 10: 40-41. Retrieved 4 February 2022. Harden, Gwen J. "Pomaderris ...
Rhamnaceae) Stenanthemum scortechinii (F.Muell.) Maiden & Betche synonym of Spyridium scortechinii (Rubiaceae) Carinta ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to southern New South Wales. It is ... Rhamnaceae) from New South Wales". Muelleria. 7 (2): 207-209. Retrieved 29 March 2022. Harden, Gwen J. "Pomaderris parrisiae". ...
Rhamnaceae) from New South Wales". Muelleria. 7 (2): 209-211. Retrieved 26 January 2022. Harden, Gwen J. "Pomaderris ... Pomaderris cocoparrana, commonly known as Cocoparra pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is ...
vestitus (E. Greene) McMinn (Rhamnaceae)". Archived from the original on 26 October 2017. Retrieved 18 September 2018. Mechem, ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is a ... Rhamnaceae) from south-eastern Australia". Muelleria. 10: 46-47. Retrieved 24 February 2022. Conn, Barry J. "Pomaderris ...
Rhamnaceae) from north-east Victoria". Muelleria. 7 (4): 447-449. Retrieved 21 April 2022. Walsh, Neville G. "Pomaderris ... Pomaderris subplicata, commonly known as concave pomaderris, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is ...
... is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants in the family Rhamnaceae, native to warm temperate to tropical ... Nesom, Guy L. (2013). "Taxonomic Notes on Colubrina (Rhamnaceae)" (PDF). Phytoneuron. 4: 1-21. Bornhorst, Heidi Leianuenue ( ... Rhamnaceae genera, Taxa named by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart, Taxa named by Louis Claude Richard). ...
Willis, James H. (1951). "Notes on Victorian Rhamnaceae - Part 1". The Victorian Naturalist. 58: 141. Retrieved 26 April 2022. ... is a species of flowering plant in the family Rhamnaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a slender ...
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rhamnaceae. Wikispecies has information related to Rhamnaceae. Rhamnaceae of Mongolia in ... Rhamnaceae is included in the order Rosales. The family contains about 55 genera and 950 species. The Rhamnaceae have a ... Leaves of family Rhamnaceae members are simple, i.e., the leaf blades are not divided into smaller leaflets. Leaves can be ... The Rhamnaceae are a large family of flowering plants, mostly trees, shrubs, and some vines, commonly called the buckthorn ...
... Juss. Paatsamakasvit Buckthorn Family *Frangulaceae DC. *= Rhamnaceae; [GNSP] *Rhamnaceae (Rhamnales); [GMB], #106; ...
... Rare plants for sale. Buy unusual flowers, plants for garden and home. Over 5000 plants. Photos. ... Family: Rhamnaceae Origin: South Africa. USDA Zone: 9-11?. Native to South Africa, the Phylica plumosa (Flannel Flower) is a ... Family: Rhamnaceae Origin: California. USDA Zone: 9-10?. This plant may be variable in appearance because it hybridizes easily ... Family: Rhamnaceae Origin: China. USDA Zone: 5-9?. Adaptable plant tolerant of many soil conditions but not wet soil. Flowers ...
Flora of Malawi: Rhamnaceae. Flora of Mozambique: Rhamnaceae. Flora of Zambia: Rhamnaceae. Flora of Zimbabwe: Rhamnaceae. ... Wikipedia: Rhamnaceae. Plants of the World Online: Rhamnaceae. Tropicos: Rhamnaceae. Home. ,. List of cultivated families. ,. ... iNaturalist: Rhamnaceae. IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Rhamnaceae. JSTOR Plant Science: Rhamnaceae. Mansfeld World ... Other sources of information about Rhamnaceae:. Our websites:. Flora of Botswana: Rhamnaceae. Flora of Caprivi: Rhamnaceae. ...
In-silico and in-vitro assessments of some fabaceae, rhamnaceae, apocynaceae, and anacardiaceae species against Mycobacterium ... In-silico and in-vitro assessments of some fabaceae, rhamnaceae, apocynaceae, and anacardiaceae species against Mycobacterium ...
PLANT: Shrubs or small trees, unarmed or armed, with perfect flowers or less often monoecious. LEAVES: alternate, subopposite or opposite, solitary or fascicled, simple, deciduous or evergreen; stipules present; bud scales present or absent. INFLORESCENCE: of terminal or axillary cymose clusters. FLOWERS: actinomorphic, perfect or imperfect; sepals 4-5, triangular, deciduous or persistent (in Colubrina californica); petals (0-) 4-5, free, usually concave or hooded, clawed; stamens 4-5, in 1 whorl, opposite the petals and often enshrouded by them; filaments adnate to petals; nectar-disc well-developed; ovary superior or partially inferior, of 2-3 united carpels; placentation basal; style entire, lobed, or deeply cleft; ovules basal, 1 or 2 per locule. FRUITS: capsules or drupes with 1-3 stones, these 1(-2)-seeded. SEEDS: sometimes with a dorsal groove. NOTES: Ca. 50 genera, 875 spp., cosmopolitan but mainly tropical and subtropical. Rhamnus catharticus L. has been used as a potent purgative. Some ...
Hovenia dulcis Thunberg is an herbal plant, belonging to the Rhamnaceae family, widespread in west Asia, USA, Australia and New ... Intoxicação experimental pelos frutos de uva-Japão, Hovenia dulcis (Rhamnaceae), em bovinos. ... Rhamnaceae) em bovinos, onde os animais consumiram até 50 kg do fruto maduro, e pela microscopia foram observadas necrose e ...
Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn Family). USDA Symbol: FRCA13. Image Information. Photographer: Richardson, Charmaine. City: Cedar Valley ...
Rhamnaceae (Buckthorn Family). USDA Symbol: BESC. Image Information. Photographer: Romfh, Peggy. City: Sweeny. County: Brazoria ...
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RHAMNACEAE. * Frangula azorica Tutin. ROSACEAE. * Bencomia brachystachya Svent.. * Bencomia sphaerocarpa Svent.. * Chamaemeles ...
Rhamnaceae). Brancalion, Pedro Henrique Santin ; Mondo, Vitor Henrique Vaz ; Novembre, Ana Dionísia da Luz Coelho ...
Barbeyaceae, Cannabaceae, Dirachmaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Moraceae, Rhamnaceae, Rosaceae, Ulmaceae, Urticaceae. Note: APG IV places ... Barbeyaceae, Cannabaceae, Cynomoriaceae, Dirachmaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Moraceae, Rhamnaceae, Rosaceae, Ulmaceae, Urticaceae. * ...
Rhamnus sp. Stonedahl, 1988B:74 (Family: Rhamnaceae). Symphoricarpos sp. Stonedahl, 1988B:74 (Family: Caprifoliaceae). ...
Zizyphus mauritiana (Rhamnaceae). Ber or Kool. Roots and bark. Used to treat wounds, fever, ulcers, and diarrhea. [233]. ...
Family: Rhamnaceae. Permitted - s11 *. Goodenia crenata Carolin & L.W.Sage Family: Goodeniaceae ...
Rhamnaceae USDA hardiness 6-9 Known Hazards None known Habitats Roadsides and riverbanks in W. Hupeh and Szechwan[109]. ...
Rhamnaceae USDA hardiness 6-9 Known Hazards None known Habitats Roadsides and riverbanks in W. Hupeh and Szechwan[109]. ...
RHAMNACEAE Current Status: unresolved [More details ...]. List of ICPN names in Ceanothus List of names from ICPN, Hrusas ...
113-02]Rhamnus lanceolata Pursh (Lance-leaved Buckthorn, Rhamnaceae), Its Distribution and Abundance in Illinois. Posted on ... Rhamnus lanceolata Pursh (Lance-leaved Buckthorn, Rhamnaceae), Its Distribution and Abundance in Illinois John E. Ebinger, Loy ... Rhamnaceae), Rhamnus lanceolata Pursh (Lance-leaved Buckthorn. Bookmark the permalink. ...
Familia: Rhamnaceae. Subfamlia: Rhamnoideae. Tribus: Rhamneae. Genus: Frangula. Species: Frangula californica Name[edit]. ...
Fehlhaber, H. W., Uhlendorf, J., David, S. T., and Tshesche, R. [Alkaloids from Rhamnaceae. XII. Mucronine-A,-B, and -C, ... Tschesche, R., David, S. T., Uhlendorf, J., and Fehlhaber, H. W. [Alkaloids from Rhamnaceae. XV. Mucronine-D, a further peptide ... Rhamnaceae). Braz.J Med Biol Res 1987;20(5):599-601. View abstract. ... Rhamnaceae). Int J Food Sci Nutr 2005;56(8):587-596. View abstract. ...
Johnston, M.C. (1972) Flora of Tropical East Africa: Rhamnaceae. London: Crown Agents for Overseas Governments &​ ...
Rhamnaceae, Polemoniaceae, Namaceae, Amaranthaceae * Plantae ...
  • This entry was posted in 2020 , Transactions and tagged Ebinger , Its Distribution and Abundance in Illinois , Phillippe , Rhamnaceae) , Rhamnus lanceolata Pursh (Lance-leaved Buckthorn . (ilacadofsci.com)
  • Rhamnus californica (Rhamnaceae) and Umbellularia californica (Lauraceae) are two indigenous California plant species historically used by Native Americans to treat skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal infections. (medscape.com)
  • The Rhamnaceae are a large family of flowering plants, mostly trees, shrubs, and some vines, commonly called the buckthorn family. (wikipedia.org)
  • Leaves of family Rhamnaceae members are simple, i.e., the leaf blades are not divided into smaller leaflets. (wikipedia.org)
  • Family: Rhamnaceae Juss. (wikipedia.org)
  • Seven previously undescribed compounds, including five pyranonaphthoquinones (ventilanones L-P) and two naphthoquinones (ventilanones Q and R), along with 15 known compounds were isolated from the stem bark of Ventilago harmandiana (Rhamnaceae). (bvsalud.org)
  • Rhamnaceae Frangula californica subsp. (aznps.com)
  • Ces modifications ontogéniques doivent être prise en compte afin d'obtenir une description complète de la plasticité phénotypique chez ces espèces. (umontreal.ca)