General disorders of the sclera or white of the eye. They may include anatomic, embryologic, degenerative, or pigmentation defects.
An operation for retinal detachment which reduces the size of the globe by indenting the sclera so that it approximates the retina.
The white, opaque, fibrous, outer tunic of the eyeball, covering it entirely excepting the segment covered anteriorly by the cornea. It is essentially avascular but contains apertures for vessels, lymphatics, and nerves. It receives the tendons of insertion of the extraocular muscles and at the corneoscleral junction contains the canal of Schlemm. (From Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed)

Ocular ochronosis in alkaptonuria patients carrying mutations in the homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase gene. (1/44)

AIMS: To assess the involvement of the recently identified human homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase gene (HGO) in alkaptonuria (AKU) in two unrelated patients with ochronosis of the conjunctiva, sclera, and cornea. METHODS: A mutation screen of the entire coding region of the HGO gene was performed using single stranded conformational analysis after polymerase chain reaction with oligonucleotide primers flanking all 14 exons of the HGO gene. Fragments showing aberrant mobility were directly sequenced. RESULTS: Two homozygous missense mutations, L25P and M368V, were identified, each of which leads to the replacement of a highly conserved amino acid in the HGO protein. CONCLUSIONS: The authors describe a novel mutation, L25P, in the German population and bring to 18 the total number of known HGO mutations.  (+info)

A clinical and molecular genetic study of a rare dominantly inherited syndrome (MRCS) comprising of microcornea, rod-cone dystrophy, cataract, and posterior staphyloma. (2/44)

AIM: To phenotype and genetically map the disease locus in a family presenting with autosomal dominant microcornea, rod-cone dystrophy, cataract, and posterior staphyloma. METHODS: Six affected and three unaffected members of the pedigree were examined. All individuals provided a history and underwent a full clinical examination with A-scan and B-scan ultrasonography and electrophysiological testing where appropriate. PCR based microsatellite marker genotyping using a positional candidate gene approach was then performed on DNA samples extracted from venous blood provided by each subject. RESULTS: The disorder is inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with variable expressivity and has a complex phenotype. Affected individuals had bilateral microcornea, pulverulent-like lens opacities, a rod-cone dystrophy and posterior staphyloma (MRCS). Using a positional candidate gene approach, the authors have evidence suggestive of linkage of this disorder to a region on 11q13 within the nanophthalmos 1 (NNO1) genetic interval. The small family size militates against achieving a LOD score of 3, but the haplotype data and the position of the putative MRCS locus within a known nanophthalmos locus are suggestive of linkage. A candidate gene within this region (ROM1) was screened and no mutations were found in affected members of the family. CONCLUSION: This rare developmental disorder has some phenotypic similarities to nanophthalmos and possibly maps to a locus within the genetic interval encompassing the NNO1 locus. Screening of candidate genes within this region continues.  (+info)

Corneoscleral cyst treated with distilled water injection. (3/44)

To describe the first case of the treatment of a corneoscleral cyst by distilled water injection into a corneal cyst. The anterior wall of a cyst of the limbal communication was punctured with a surgical blade. Aspiration and irrigation of the contents of the cyst with a 27-gauge anterior chamber cannula were performed repeatedly, three times. Distilled water, instead of balanced salt solution, was injected into the collapsed cyst, and was then aspirated completely after 5 minutes. The injection and aspiration of distilled water was repeated once more. The scleral cyst was surgically excised. Twelve months after surgery, several small white granular opacities, presumably epithelial cell nests, were observed on the interface of the collapsed cyst cavity, but there was no recurrence of the cyst. The best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (BSCVA) was 1.0 with a correction of +1.25-2.00 X 45. No significant change in central corneal endothelial cell density was noted. We suggest that this simple technique may represent an alternative method for the management of corneal cysts, and may have less risk of developing a corneal opacity or causing other serious damage to surrounding tissues.  (+info)

Ocular and scleral alterations in gene-targeted lumican-fibromodulin double-null mice. (4/44)

PURPOSE: To elucidate the role of leucine-rich proteoglycans lumican and fibromodulin in the sclera. METHODS: Lumican- and fibromodulin-null heterozygous mice were intercrossed to obtain wild-type (Lum(+/+)Fmod(+/+)), lumican-null (Lum(-/-)Fmod(+/+)), fibromodulin-null (Lum(+/+)Fmod(-/-)), and double-null (Lum(-/-)Fmod(-/-)) littermates. Axial length was measured on enucleated whole eyes, and ocular structural changes were examined by histology. The morphology of collagen fibrils in the sclera was examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). RESULTS: Compared with the ocular axial length in wild type mice, the axial length was increased by 10% in Lum(-/-)Fmod(-/-) (P = 0.02) mice. Retinal detachment was frequent in the double-null and rare in the lumican-null animals. Compared with the wild-type sclera, the sclera in all null mutants was significantly thinner with fewer lamellae (P < 0.05). The double-null sclera contained abnormally large-diameter (120-160 nm) and small-diameter (30-60 nm) collagen fibrils, whereas the fibromodulin-null sclera was enriched for the small-diameter fibrils. The collagen fibril diameter distribution in the lumican-null sclera was similar to that of the wild-type. CONCLUSIONS: An increase in small-diameter fibrils in the fibromodulin-null sclera suggests a key role for fibromodulin in the maturation and assembly of scleral collagen fibrils. That fibril diameter distribution in the lumican-null sclera was comparable to that in the wild type, but severely disrupted in the double null, suggests a role for lumican that is crucial in the absence of fibromodulin. The eyes of Lum(-/-)Fmod(-/-) mice show certain features of high myopia: increased axial length, thin sclera, and retinal detachment. Mutations or altered expression of these proteoglycans may contribute to myopia in humans.  (+info)

Juvenile xanthogranuloma as an isolated corneoscleral limbal mass: a case report. (5/44)

A case of a juvenile xanthogranuloma of the corneoscleral limbus was encountered in a 5-year-old oriental boy, who presented with a 5-month history of a lump in the right eye. The lesion extended from the inferior limbus. This yellow-orange mass was vascular and firmly fixed to the underlying tissue. The lesion was diagnosed preoperatively as an atypical dermolipoma and an uneventful excisional biopsy was performed. The pathologic diagnosis showed the characteristic picture of a juvenile xanthogranuloma with numerous Touton giant cells. Dermoid and lipodermoid tumors, as a corneoscleral limbal mass, are the most frequently encountered in childhood. A juvenile xanthogranuloma is a rare and usually benign skin disease with an unknown cause, which occurs in infants and young children. However, it can occur also as a corneoscleral limbal mass in young children.  (+info)

Results of a prospective study for the treatment of retinoblastoma. (6/44)

BACKGROUND: The objectives of this prospective study were to avoid adjuvant treatment for patients with intraocular disease and patients with postlaminar optic nerve invasion (PL-ONI) without full choroidal or scleral invasion. Adjuvant chemotherapy (Regimen 1) was given to patients with scleral invasion, PL-ONI without cut section, and full choroidal and/or scleral invasion. A more intensive regimen of higher dose intravenous chemotherapy (Regimen 2) and local radiotherapy was given to patients with PL-ONI and compromise at the cut end and to patients with overt extraocular disease. METHODS: Six-month intravenous chemotherapy included carboplatin plus etoposide alternating with cyclophosphamide plus vincristine (Regimen 1) and the same drugs at higher dosage plus idarubicin (Regimen 2). Chemoreduction with carboplatin and vincristine with or without etoposide was given to selected patients (n = 39 patients). RESULTS: From 1994 to 2001, 169 patients were evaluable at the Hospital Garrahan (Buenos Aires, Argentina). One hundred eighteen patients with intraocular disease had a 5-year disease free survival (DFS) rate of 0.98, including 54 patients with choroidal invasion. None of 22 patients with isolated PL-ONI developed recurrent disease, whereas 2 of 8 patients with concomitant risk factors had tumor recurrences and died. Three of 5 patients with scleral invasion survived, and 7 of 10 patients with cut-end ONI survived. The only patient with metastatic disease that survived (n = 6) had only lymph node invasion. CONCLUSIONS: Adjuvant therapy can be avoided in patients with intraocular and isolated PL-ONI. Patients with PL-ONI who also had other risk factors required intensive adjuvant therapy, such as patients with cut-end and overt extraocular disease. Metastatic disease was not found to be curable with this approach.  (+info)

Bilateral senile scleral plaques mimicking post-inflammatory scleral ectasia. (7/44)

Scleral plaque is a commonly occurring change in older individuals. We report a case of bilateral scleral plaques seen in an elderly female patient. This current case report describes a common but often missed benign scleral change in the elderly individual.  (+info)

Osteogenesis imperfecta of the temporal bone: CT and MR imaging in Van der Hoeve-de Kleyn syndrome. (8/44)

We report the progressive otic capsule demineralization around the membranous labyrinth and facial nerve in an adult patient with osteogenesis imperfecta tarda. Whereas the initial CT scan showed bandlike, undermineralized pericochlear areas, 2 years later, repeat CT performed because of hearing deterioration showed progression of these findings to the promontory, the round window niche, and the labyrinthine and tympanic segments of the facial nerve canal. MR imaging demonstrated enhancement of the abnormal otic capsule and of the intratemporal and canalicular facial nerve. The differential diagnosis of osteogenesis imperfecta tarda affecting the temporal bone includes otosclerosis, Paget disease, otosyphilis, and Camurati-Engelmann disease.  (+info)

Scleral diseases refer to conditions that affect the sclera, which is the tough, white outer coating of the eye. The sclera helps to maintain the shape of the eye and provides protection for the internal structures. Scleral diseases can cause inflammation, degeneration, or thinning of the sclera, leading to potential vision loss or other complications. Some examples of scleral diseases include:

1. Scleritis: an inflammatory condition that causes pain, redness, and sensitivity in the affected area of the sclera. It can be associated with autoimmune disorders, infections, or trauma.
2. Episcleritis: a less severe form of inflammation that affects only the episclera, a thin layer of tissue overlying the sclera. Symptoms include redness and mild discomfort but typically no pain.
3. Pinguecula: a yellowish, raised deposit of protein and fat that forms on the conjunctiva, the clear membrane covering the sclera. While not a disease itself, a pinguecula can cause irritation or discomfort and may progress to a more severe condition called a pterygium.
4. Pterygium: a fleshy growth that extends from the conjunctiva onto the cornea, potentially obstructing vision. It is often associated with prolonged sun exposure and can be removed surgically if it becomes problematic.
5. Scleral thinning or melting: a rare but serious condition where the sclera degenerates or liquefies, leading to potential perforation of the eye. This can occur due to autoimmune disorders, infections, or as a complication of certain surgical procedures.
6. Ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (OHS): a condition caused by the Histoplasma capsulatum fungus, which can lead to scarring and vision loss if it involves the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, detailed vision.

It is essential to consult an ophthalmologist or eye care professional if you experience any symptoms related to scleral diseases to receive proper diagnosis and treatment.

Scleral buckling is a surgical procedure used to treat retinal detachment, a serious eye condition that can cause vision loss. In this procedure, the sclera (the white outer coat of the eye) is "buckled" or indented with a piece of silicone rubber or sponge material. This brings the detached retina into contact with the wall of the eye, allowing the retina to reattach and heal. The buckle is usually left in place permanently. Scleral buckling has been a standard treatment for retinal detachment for many years and is often combined with vitrectomy or cryotherapy to improve outcomes.

The sclera is the tough, white, fibrous outer coating of the eye in humans and other vertebrates, covering about five sixths of the eyeball's surface. It provides protection for the delicate inner structures of the eye and maintains its shape. The sclera is composed mainly of collagen and elastic fiber, making it strong and resilient. Its name comes from the Greek word "skleros," which means hard.

Scleral diseases). Nihon Ganka Zensho 18. Tokyo: Nihon Isho Shuppan, 1953. (in Japanese) Toriyama Akira shashinshū (鳥山晃写真集) / ...
As the disease progresses, special contact lenses (such as scleral contact lenses) may be required. In most people the disease ... "What is Keratoconus Disease - Bulging Eye Disease Causes, Symptoms , NKCF". Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. ... any of which may form the trigger for the onset of the disease. Once initiated, the disease normally develops by progressive ... The disease can, however, present or progress at any age; in rare cases, keratoconus can present in children or not until later ...
It is used in a broad spectrum of diseases, for example, inflammation of scleral tissues, cornea, conjunctiva in dogs. In ... Its usage in treating inflammation, immune-mediated disease, Addison's disease, and neoplasia is often 'off label' or 'extra ... Corneal thinning: When corticosteroids are used in the long term, corneal and scleral thinning is also one of its consequences ... Miura M, Tamame T, Naganuma T, Chinen S, Matsuoka M, Ohki H (October 2011). "Steroid pulse therapy for Kawasaki disease ...
Where the disease has progressed further, techniques such as scleral buckling and vitrectomy surgery may assist in re-attaching ... Northway, WH; Rosan, RC; Porter, DY (1967). "Pulmonary disease following respirator therapy of hyaline-membrane disease. ... Where the disease has progressed to the stages requiring surgery, the outcomes are generally good for the treatment of stage 3 ... The US Food and Drug Administration has warned those who have conditions such as heart or lung disease not to use oxygen bars. ...
Addressing damage or disease to the retina Scleral buckle: Procedure to restore a detached retina This disambiguation page ...
Scarpa, A. A. (1818). A Treatise on the Principal Diseases of the Eye. London. Rubin, M.L., Surgical procedures available for ... Scleral reinforcement is a surgical procedure used to reduce or stop further macular damage caused by high myopia, which can be ... Scleral reinforcement surgery is not presently popular in the United States, and there has been a scarcity of published ... Bores, L.D., Scleral Reinforcement, in Refractive Eye Surgery. 2001, Blackwell Science, Inc.: USA. p. 466-491. Curtin, B.J., ...
"Gas permeable scleral lens therapy in ocular surface disease." American Journal of Ophthalmology, 2000; 130: 25-32. Cited 153 ... gas-permeable scleral contact lens to treat and restore vision of eyes with many corneal diseases, which ave been widely ... gas-permeable scleral contact lens is an effective option for managing severe ocular surface disease and many corneal disorders ... Gungor, İnci; Schor, Kenneth; Rosenthal, Perry; Jacobs, Deborah S (2008). "The Boston Scleral Lens in the treatment of ...
... gas-permeable scleral contact lens is an effective option for managing severe ocular surface disease and many corneal disorders ... A scleral lens, also known as a scleral contact lens, is a large contact lens that rests on the sclera and creates a tear- ... providing a therapeutic environment for managing severe ocular surface disease. The outward bulge of scleral lenses and the ... called scleral coils) are commonly used for measuring eye movements. Modern scleral lenses are made of a highly oxygen ...
... small optic discs and scleral border and optic coloboma (degeneration of the inferior optic nerve). Cataract affects 30% - 79% ... "Muscle eye brain disease , Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - an NCATS Program". rarediseases.info.nih.gov. ... "Muscle eye brain disease , Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - an NCATS Program". rarediseases.info.nih.gov. ... "Muscle-Eye-Brain Disease". Journal of Clinical Neuromuscular Disease. 11 (3): 124-126. doi:10.1097/CND.0b013e3181c5054d. ISSN ...
... and/or chronic liver disease. Generally, treatment of neonatal cholestasis involves treating the underlying disease. Prognosis ... However, most infants affected will present with jaundice, scleral icterus, failure to thrive, acholic or pale stools, and dark ... However, the underlying disease pathology is caused by improper transport and/or defects in excretion of bile from hepatocytes ... Most infants affected by neonatal cholestasis will present with jaundice, scleral icterus, failure to thrive after two weeks, ...
Eye diseases, Tropical diseases, Chlamydia infections, Infectious diseases with eradication efforts, Wikipedia medicine ... Retrieved 21 April 2023.[unreliable source?] Feibel, Robert M. (1 May 2014). "Herbert Herbert: His Corneal Pits and Scleral ... CDC Disease Info trachoma Celia W. Dugger (31 March 2006), "Preventable Disease Blinds Poor in Third World", The New York Times ... It belongs to a group of diseases known as neglected tropical diseases. The bacterium has an incubation period of 5 to 10 days ...
The disease is usually unilateral and not associated with any accompanying systemic diseases. Focal choroidal excavation (FCE) ... is a concavity in the choroidal layer of the eye without posterior staphyloma or scleral ectasia, that can be detected by ... The disease is usually unilateral and not associated with any accompanying systemic diseases. Choroidal vascular disorders ... It was previously considered a congenital disease, but later it was suggested that FCEs can also occur with choroidal atrophy ...
Furthermore, recent trials have shown that treatment at an earlier stage of the disease gives better results. Scleral buckling ... Threshold disease is defined as disease that has a 50% likelihood of progressing to retinal detachment. Threshold disease is ... They are location (zone) of the disease, the circumferential extent of the disease based on the clock hours, the severity ( ... "plus disease". Supplemental oxygen exposure, while a risk factor, is not the main risk factor for development of this disease. ...
List of systemic diseases with ocular manifestations Wright, Kenneth Weston; Spiegel, Peter H. (January 2003). Pediatric ... during scleral buckling surgery or cataract surgery causing iatrogenic trauma to the vertical muscles). Sudden onset ... overaction Brown's syndrome Duane's retraction syndrome Double elevator palsy Fibrosis of rectus muscle in Graves Disease (most ...
PUK is associated with different ocular and systemic diseases. Mooren's ulcer is a common form of PUK. The majority of PUK is ... Without timely initiation of systemic therapy, WG patients will develop conjunctival and scleral inflammations. The ... Wegner's granulomatosis: WG is a rare autoimmune disease associated with PUK. It causes vasculitis of the lower and upper ... Rheumatoid arthritis: Approximately 50% of PUK are related to collagen vascular diseases, in which RA is the most common ...
The word "jaundice" is from the French jaunisse, meaning "yellow disease". The most common signs of jaundice in adults are a ... Traditionally referred to as scleral icterus, this term is actually a misnomer, because bilirubin deposition technically occurs ... These diseases may cause jaundice due to increased erythrocyte hemolysis: Sickle-cell anemia Spherocytosis Thalassemia Pyruvate ... Jaundice is commonly associated with severity of disease with an incidence of up to 40% of patients requiring intensive care in ...
Management of the disease should be focused on preventing end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and/or vision loss. The treatment of ... Other eye malformations include scleral staphyloma, which is the bulging of the eye wall. There can also be retinal thinning ... Chronic kidney disease and end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) Vesicoureteral reflux The severity varies, but the most severe form ... Since the disease is believed to be caused by Pax2 mutations and is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, family members ...
Ptosis that is caused by a disease may improve if the disease is treated successfully, although some related diseases, such as ... Non-surgical modalities like the use of "crutch" glasses or ptosis crutches or special scleral contact lenses to support the ... Such damage could be a sign of an underlying disease such as diabetes mellitus, a brain tumor, a pancoast tumor (apex of the ... Most patients develop ptosis due to this disease in their adulthood. A characteristic of ptosis caused by this condition is ...
The disease is often contracted through association with other diseases of the body, such as granulomatosis with polyangiitis ... Surgery may be indicated if scleral perforation or excessive scleral thinning is present. Bandage contact lens or corneal glue ... Watson P. Diseases of the sclera and episclera. In: Tasman W, Jaeger EA, eds. Duane's Ophthalmology. 15th ed. Philadelphia, Pa ... The Eye and rheumatic diseases. In: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Harris ED Jr, et al., eds. Kelley's Textbook of Rheumatology. 8th ed ...
More than 70 scientists at the LEI use a range of technologies to develop treatments for blinding diseases, including gene ... The Lions Eye Bank collects and distributes corneal tissue, scleral tissue and supplies thousands of corneal transplants ... The LEI actively participates in numerous clinical trials for the development of new treatments for eye diseases, in ... The LEI teams investigate all major causes of blindness including cataracts, diabetes related eye disease, glaucoma, retinal ...
Several diseases have been observed in people with PMD. However, no causal relationships have been established between any of ... The highlight to the scleral design and the correction of eye disorders such as pellucid marginal degeneration is that vision ... Such diseases include: chronic open angle glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa, retinal lattice degeneration, scleroderma, kerato- ... The cause of the disease remains unclear. Pellucid marginal degeneration is diagnosed by corneal topography. Corneal pachymetry ...
... potential in the early detection of Alzheimer's disease. Treatment depends upon the nature of the disease or disorder. The ... There are several modern treatment methods for fixing a retinal detachment: pneumatic retinopexy, scleral buckle, cryotherapy, ... This strategy is effective against a number of retinal diseases that have been studied, including neovascular diseases that are ... Some of them include: Retinitis pigmentosa is a group of genetic diseases that affect the retina and cause the loss of night ...
... congenital glaucoma scleral staphylomas retinal cystoid degeneration microphthalmia These lead to severe visual impairment in ... Carrier females display milder variable symptoms of disease. Ocular signs are present in 90% of heterozygous females. These are ...
... continues to be a somewhat mysterious disease, but it can be successfully managed with a variety of clinical and ... Recent additions of techniques specifically for keratoglobus include the "tuck procedure", whereby a 12 mm corneo-scleral donor ... Further progression of the disease usually leads to a need for corneal transplantation because of extreme thinning of the ... It is sometimes equated with "megalocornea". Keratoglobus is a little-understood disease with an uncertain cause, and its ...
Sickle cell disease is a systemic disease that affects several organs in the body. Management of the underlying disease can ... Scleral buckle was a previously popular surgical intervention however, its complications include anterior segment ischemia as a ... Numerous diseases that feature blood hyperviscosity similar to sickle cell disease can manifest as retinal venous tortuousity. ... Mutation at the 6th position of the beta chain is the cause of sickle cell disease. Due to sickle cell disease, vascular ...
The diagnosis of the disease is usually made during an examination of the back of the eye (fundus) where any splits, tears or ... which uses light waves to create images of the retina and based on ophthalmoscopy with scleral depression and contact lens ... The genetic form of this disease usually starts during childhood and is called X-linked Juvenile Retinoschisis (XLRS) or ... Retinoschisis is an eye disease characterized by the abnormal splitting of the retina's neurosensory layers, usually in the ...
Scleral buckles, used in the repair of retinal detachments may induce myopia by increasing the axial length of the eye. Index ... By stopping the progression of the disease, vision may be maintained or improved.The use of orthoK can also slow down axial ... Scleral reinforcement surgery is aimed to cover the thinning posterior pole with a supportive material to withstand intraocular ... Near-sightedness, also known as myopia and short-sightedness, is an eye disease where light from distant objects focuses in ...
It can be a mild disease or cause blindness. CEA is caused by a simple autosomal recessive gene defect. There is no treatment. ... CEA can also cause retinal or scleral coloboma, coloboma of the optic disc, retinal detachment, or intraocular hemorrhage. It ... Lowe J, Kukekova A, Kirkness E, Langlois M, Aguirre G, Acland G, Ostrander E (2003). "Linkage mapping of the primary disease ... Collie eye anomaly (CEA) is a congenital, inherited, bilateral eye disease of dogs, which affects the retina, choroid, and ...
Since then diagnosis and management of corneal disease has been the focus of the department. Since 2011, the Universitäts- ... Ernst Custodis, Professor and chairman of the department from 1946 to 1967, introduced scleral buckling to ophthalmology in ... It is an internationally renown centre for corneal transplantation, ocular surface disease and management of associated ... in a number of international multicentre trials on Dry eye and tear substitutes Corneal transplantation Vascular diseases of ...
Bandage silicone hydrogel or scleral contact lens may be used to protect cornea. But, risk of infection is more with bandage ... For example, in proptosis due to thyroid eye disease, regulation of thyroid hormone levels may be advised. Symblepharon can be ...
"Scleral Diseases" by people in this website by year, and whether "Scleral Diseases" was a major or minor topic of these ... "Scleral Diseases" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Scleral Diseases" by people in Profiles. ... Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Scleral Diseases". ...
... but they can be damaged by injury or disease, so care needs to be taken. ...
... and potentially blinding inflammatory disease that is characterized by edema and cellular infiltration of the scleral and ... Progression of scleral disease. Ophthalmology. 1991 Apr. 98(4):467-71. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... Scleritis may be the first manifestation of a potentially lethal systemic disease. Disease association may be found in about 57 ... Up to 48% of patients with scleritis present with a previously known connective tissue or vasculitic disease. Some diseases are ...
Scleral diseases). Nihon Ganka Zensho 18. Tokyo: Nihon Isho Shuppan, 1953. (in Japanese) Toriyama Akira shashinshū (鳥山晃写真集) / ...
Therapeutic uses of scleral contact lenses for ocular surface disease: patient selection and special considerations. Clinical ... HomeConditionsEye Conditions and Diseases , En Español Pinguecula: Causes, symptoms and treatment By Amy Hellem; reviewed by ... Your eye doctor might also prescribe scleral contact lenses. These can cover the growth to ease some of the effects of dryness ... Dry eye disease may also be a contributing factor and can promote the growth of pingueculae. ...
... immunosuppressive therapy in the treatment of immunologically induced corneal and scleral disease. Eye. 1987;1(Pt 4):487-495. ... A few studies evaluated the use of IVHDM in pediatric systemic inflammatory diseases, which included Kawasaki disease,35 lupus ... The reported AEs in this series can also be attributed to the concurrent IMT or the underlying disease itself.. Keywords: ... Pediatric uveitis is a rare disease, with an estimated incidence of around 3-7 per 100,000 children/year.1-3 Despite its ...
Still, it remains a valuable procedure in many instances, and scleral buckling techniques should continue to be part of ... scleral buckling is declining in popularity, particularly in regard to pseudophakic cases. ... Scleral buckling is an ophthalmic surgical technique that has been successfully employed as a primary or adjuvant procedure to ... Disease Entity. The essential requirements for a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment include a retinal break (rhegma = rent or ...
Ocular Scleral Pathology and Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases. Study of 170 Patients from a Single Universitary Center - ... Ocular Scleral Pathology and Relationship with Autoimmune Diseases: Study of 101 Patients from a Single Universitary Centre - ... Disease-related factors associated to atherosclerotic disease in axial spondyloarthritis. A mutlicenter study with 806 patients ... Long-Term Survival in Lung Transplantation for Interstitial Lung Disease Due to Rheumatic Systemic Diseases. Study of 26 Cases ...
... including dry eye disease and keratoconus, and scleral lens application and removal techniques. In addition to the educational ... BostonSight SCLERAL® is our commercially available scleral lens used by optometrists worldwide. BostonSight SCLERAL has ... they also learn skills to manage patients with complex ocular diseases from experts in this specialty. It is a scleral lens ... PROSE® is our medical treatment for the most severe or challenging ocular surface disease cases, delivered via specially ...
... including dry eye disease and keratoconus, and scleral lens application and removal techniques. In addition to the educational ... BostonSight SCLERAL® is our commercially available scleral lens used by optometrists worldwide. BostonSight SCLERAL has ... they also learn skills to manage patients with complex ocular diseases from experts in this specialty. It is a scleral lens ... PROSE® is our medical treatment for the most severe or challenging ocular surface disease cases, delivered via specially ...
Ocular scleral pathology. Underlying diseases and systemic treatment. Study of 175 patients from a single university center - ... Osteoprotegerin, disease severity and established cardiovascular disease in rheumatoid arthritis: a case control study - ... Meta-analysis of immunochip data of four autoimmune diseases reveals novel single-disease and cross-phenotype associations - ... Decrease of angiogenic T cells in connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease - Comunicación a Congreso ...
Various ocular diseases and long-term use of topical corticosteroids have been known to cause corneal and scleral thinning. Use ... PRED FORTE suspension is contraindicated in acute untreated purulent ocular infections, in most viral diseases of the cornea ... and also in mycobacterial infection of the eye and fungal diseases of ocular structures. ... of topical corticosteroids in the presence of thin corneal or scleral tissue may lead to perforation. ...
IgG4-related disease presenting as panuveitis without scleral involvement The following case emphasizes the importance of ... The purpose of this study is to report a case of ocular infection with Gliocladium species due to an exposed scleral buckle. ... Both these diseases can have ocular manifestations and thus are treated by ophthalmologists and obstetricians. We hypot... ... Wide-field fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography findings in the eyes with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease The purpose of ...
5 Early symptom during the course of the disease. 6 Pain mainly in the tibial and pretibial region upon palpation. 7 Scleral ... Regarding Tick-Borne Relapsing Fever in the Americas; Some Historical Aspects of a Forgotten Disease in Colombia by Álvaro A. ... in 1911, suggesting that the tick Ornithodoros turicata is the possible vector of the disease in the municipality of Muzo, ... Pampana highlighted the use of the drug Neosalvarsan as effective in the treatment of disease as it prevented new febrile ...
Neuro-ophthalmic Disease. Scleral Disease. Episcleritis and scleritis are inflammatory conditions of the sclera (the white part ... Neuro-ophthalmic disease is generally thought of as systemic disease (such as thyroid disease or even a brain tumor) that ... Thyroid (Graves) Disease. Thyroid eye disease can cause double vision, loss of vision, redness, and irritation to the eye. The ... Patients with scleral disease will have severe redness to the sclera but may or may not exhibit other symptoms such as: eye ...
Retinal Diseases, Retinal Surgery, Retinal Tears, Retinopathy, Scleral Buckle, Vitrectomy Language(s). English;Italian ... Diabetic Eye Disease, Diabetic Retinopathy, Glaucoma, Intravitreal Lucentis & Avastin, Macular Degeneration, Photodynamic ...
However in up to 15% of babies, this may not halt disease progression and more invasive surgical treatments (scleral buckling, ...
... with or without scleral fixation, and follow-up longer than 6 months at Hong Kong Eye Hospital from 2006 to 2013. Surgical ... i,Purpose,/i,. To evaluate and compare the effectiveness of scleral fixation SR and LR union suture and nonscleral fixation ... Myopia is a prevalent disease in Hong Kong. Edwards and Lam showed more than 70% of Hong Kong adults were myopic [1]. Moreover ... As scleral fixation on pathological myopic eyes could impose potential risk of scleral perforation, our study aims to report ...
Contemporary Scleral Lens Applications in 1) Ocular Surface Disease and 2) Lens Care - Dec. 2015 webinar by Michael Ward - ... Scleral Lens Fitting and Troubleshooting for Ocular Surface Disease - Jan. 2014 webinar, Dr. Melissa Barnett - click here ... Scleral Lenses: Update on Research, Fitting and Design - Dec. 2016 webinar by Dr. Greg De Naeyer - click here ... Scleral Lens Fitting to Optimize Corneal Physiology - Jan. 2017 webinar by Drs. Langis Michaud & John Gelles - click here ...
Orbital fibroblasts from thyroid eye disease patients differ in proliferative and adipogenic responses depending on disease ... a randomised controlled trial of retractor tenotomy with adjuvant antimetabolite versus scleral graft. Br J Ophthalmol 1998; 82 ... Graves disease mechanisms: the role of stimulating, blocking, and cleavage region TSH receptor antibodies. Horm Metab Res 2015 ... The pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of dry eye disease. Dtsch Ärztebl Int 2015; 112: 71-81 quiz 82 ...
Gas-permeable scleral contact lens therapy in ocular surface disease. Am J Ophthalmol 2000 Jul;130(1):25-32.. ... If vision is altered or if recurrent erosions are frequent, the patient may either be fit with a rigid gas-permeable scleral ... 4 The condition may also be found in individuals with no prior history of corneal disease. It may be unilateral or bilateral, ...
... updates the 2006 CDC recommendations on the diagnosis and management of tickborne rickettsial diseases in the United States and ... updates the 2006 CDC recommendations on the diagnosis and management of tickborne rickettsial diseases in the United States and ... RMSF in dogs manifests with fever, lethargy, decreased appetite, tremors, scleral injection, maculopapular rash on ears and ... West Nile virus disease. Chikungunya virus disease. Dengue fever. Zika virus disease. Viral hemorrhagic fevers. Drug eruptions* ...
Following the surgery, many patients are fitted with scleral contact lenses, offering high levels of comfort and clarity to ... Home » Specialty Lens Services » Scleral Contact Lenses » Corneal Disease and Scleral Lenses » Scleral Lenses For Visual ... Scleral lenses are often the optimal choice, as the lens is designed to vault entirely over the cornea rather than rest on it. ... Eye diseases or eye injuries that are left unmanaged or uncorrected. *Severe cases of glaucoma, age-related macular ...
... scleral, or labial color might indicate congestive heart failure, jaundice, hepatic disease, polycythemia vera, or severe ... Here, it becomes possible for you to detect the stertorous sounds of emphysema or other respiratory disease. ... might mean hyperthyroidism or the remote chance of Hand-Schüller-Christian disease or hyperparathyroidism. ...
Partnership Brings BostonSight SCLERAL to the Latin American Market - PR12831763 ... Bostonsight Partners With Spectrum International To Expand Scleral Lens Access Worldwide. ... has saved the sight of thousands of individuals suffering from ocular surface disease, corneal disease, injury, or damage with ... scleral lens fit that provides optimal vision and comfort for patients while attaining long-term eye health. SCLERALIG is the ...
Various ocular diseases and long-term use of topical corticosteroids have been know to cause corneal and scleral thinning. Use ... One to two drops in the conjunctival sac(s). In severe disease, drops may be used hourly, being tapered to discontinuation as ... In mild disease, drops may be used up to four to six times daily. ... corticosteroids in the presence of thing corneal or scleral ...
  • Scleral icterus may be indicative of liver disease. (medscape.com)
  • What causes high cortisol & ACTH levels w/ scleral icterus? (healthtap.com)
  • Your eye doctor might also prescribe scleral contact lenses . (allaboutvision.com)
  • Today's Therapeutic Optometrists do much more than prescribe glasses and contact lenses - they also diagnose, treat, and manage both ocular and neuro-ophthalmic disease. (angeloeyes.com)
  • Rigid gas permeable lenses (RGPs), hybrid contact lenses, or scleral lenses may be recommended to give a patient clear and comfortable vision without the need for additional surgery. (clinevada.com)
  • In addition, she is skilled in fitting contact lenses, including specialty lenses and scleral fits. (rochester.edu)
  • If your corneas are irregularly shaped due to keratoconus, or if you have severe ocular surface disease, we can custom fit you for vision-correcting hard contact lenses , known as scleral contact lenses. (dukehealth.org)
  • A dedicated clinic for managing anterior surface disease with the use of scleral contact lenses. (thesclerallenscenter.com)
  • Corneal disease or trauma can result in front surface irregularity that may required specialty contact lenses to achieve the best vision possible. (thesclerallenscenter.com)
  • One of the most common ways to treat corneal problems is with scleral contact lenses, which vault over the cornea and rest upon the sclera, the eye's white surface. (harreleyecare.com)
  • BostonSight SCLERAL is a leading scleral lens featuring innovative technology that makes it easy for practitioners to provide greater patient satisfaction. (prlog.org)
  • Use of scleral lenses and scleral devices treats an ocular surface disease that is severe. (drblacksoptometry.com)
  • PRED FORTE suspension is contraindicated in acute untreated purulent ocular infections, in most viral diseases of the cornea and conjunctiva including epithelial herpes simplex keratitis (dendritic keratitis), vaccinia, and varicella, and also in mycobacterial infection of the eye and fungal diseases of ocular structures. (nih.gov)
  • Keratoconus is an inherited degenerative disease that causes thinning of the central cornea. (angeloeyes.com)
  • Scleral lenses are often the optimal choice, as the lens is designed to vault entirely over the cornea rather than rest on it. (clinevada.com)
  • Scleral lenses allow a patient's cornea to remain hydrated, provide clear vision, and avoid any risk of corneal scarring. (clinevada.com)
  • This in-office procedure for keratoconus -- a thinning and bulging of the cornea -- uses vitamin B2 (riboflavin) and ultraviolet light to strengthen structural proteins in your cornea and stop disease progression. (dukehealth.org)
  • These customized lenses can help patients with corneal abrasions, diseases, and injuries by protecting the cornea's surface and keeping the cornea hydrated. (harreleyecare.com)
  • Scleral lenses also allow the cornea to recover from a corneal transplant, and are the preferred treatment for keratoconus, severe dry eye, and other conditions. (harreleyecare.com)
  • Diseases of the cornea. (bvsalud.org)
  • FitAcademy was held at NECO's Clinical Training Center, where residents learned about scleral lens fitting and assessment, how to manage and co-manage a range of corneal and ocular surface disorders, including dry eye disease and keratoconus, and scleral lens application and removal techniques. (wtnh.com)
  • The easy-to-fit scleral lens provides long-term comfort and improved vision for those suffering with challenging eye issues such as dry eye, keratoconus, and corneal disease. (prlog.org)
  • At Harrel Scleral Lens and Keratoconus Center , Dr. Monte Harrel diagnose corneal conditions and prescribe scleral lenses and other treatments for patients in Tulsa, Broken Arrow, Oklahoma City, Fort Smith, AK, and throughout Oklahoma. (harreleyecare.com)
  • Centers to adiaspiromycosis conidia after initial irritation caused by for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA (D.L. conjunctival contact with spicules of sponges in the river. (cdc.gov)
  • Scleral inflammation (scleritis) may occur in one or both eyes. (medscape.com)
  • Signs of scleritis include focal or diffuse redness or violaceous discoloration, initial scleral thickening, late scleral thinning, nodules, and scleral necrosis. (medscape.com)
  • Scleritis commonly has an underlying cause, usually an autoimmune disease (rheumatoid arthritis, granulomatosis with polyangiitis, and other vasculitic/connective tissue diseases). (medscape.com)
  • Scleritis is a chronic, painful, and potentially blinding inflammatory disease characterized by edema and cellular infiltration of the scleral and episcleral tissues (outer coat of the eye). (medscape.com)
  • Patients with scleritis are at risk for ocular complications and systemic disease association. (medscape.com)
  • Ocular complications of scleritis, which cause vision loss and eye destruction, appear due to the extending scleral inflammation. (medscape.com)
  • Episcleritis and scleritis usually result from immune-mediated disease, although infection is possible with scleritis. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Use of topical corticosteroids in the presence of thin corneal or scleral tissue may lead to perforation. (nih.gov)
  • As scleral fixation on pathological myopic eyes could impose potential risk of scleral perforation, our study aims to report the surgical techniques and evaluates and compares the results of patients with myopic strabismus fixus patients who had undergone union suture of SR and LR with or without scleral fixation. (hindawi.com)
  • Rebound tenderness indicates severe disease and possible perforation. (medscape.com)
  • After thirteen months, Infliximab was effective on the rheumatic disease and on the corneal involvement as it stopped its gradual perforation in the right eye, and stabilized corneal ulcer in the left eye. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Besnoitiosis (Fig. 25): lesions often occur in scleral conjunctiva, and dermal lesions may exhibit alopecia with thick and wrinkled skin. (thecattlesite.com)
  • Patients with scleral disease will have severe redness to the sclera but may or may not exhibit other symptoms such as: eye pain, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, and tearing. (angeloeyes.com)
  • The sclera is the white part of an eye, and the scleral show is the exposure of this part on the lower lid. (mewing.app)
  • Their support and collaboration allow us to provide scleral lens education to emerging clinicians and future key opinion leaders, as the need for specialty lenses continues to grow. (wtnh.com)
  • Not only do residents learn creative techniques in fitting scleral lenses, they also learn skills to manage patients with complex ocular diseases from experts in this specialty. (wtnh.com)
  • BostonSight SCLERAL is a specialty lens product that is manufactured at BostonSight's ISO-certified, FDA-compliant manufacturing laboratory in Needham, Massachusetts. (prlog.org)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • I'm Commander Ibad Khan and I'm representing the Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity, COCA, with the Emergency Risk Communication Branch at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Gastroenteritis Branch in the Division of Viral Diseases at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • The following presentation contains content made by external presenters and not by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the Department of Health and Human Services. (cdc.gov)
  • The patient's condition deteriorated during the first two months of treatment with interval worsening of ulcerations and scleral thinning up to 90% prior to stabilization. (eyerounds.org)
  • The intellectual exercise of naming each parameter allows the clinician to focus upon those diagnoses most likely attributed to each patient's disease. (medscape.com)
  • Duke corneal specialists throughout the Triangle provide treatment for a variety of corneal diseases. (dukehealth.org)
  • If you suspect you have sustained corneal damage of any kind, contact Dr. Monte Harrel to examine for corneal abrasions and corneal diseases. (harreleyecare.com)
  • Pediatric uveitis is a rare disease, with an estimated incidence of around 3-7 per 100,000 children/year. (dovepress.com)
  • Infliximab in Refractory Uveitis Due to Behçet's Disease: Long Term Follow-up and Therapy Optimization. (unican.es)
  • Treatment with Certolizumab Pegol in Refractory Uveitis Secondary to Inmune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases. (unican.es)
  • However in up to 15% of babies, this may not halt disease progression and more invasive surgical treatments (scleral buckling, vitrectomy) may have to be considered. (sgh.com.sg)
  • In May 2023, two RSV vaccines were approved for prevention of RSV lower respiratory tract disease in adults aged ≥60 years. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings on physical examination in ulcerative colitis (UC) vary with extent, duration, and severity of the disease. (medscape.com)
  • Peripheral ulcerative keratitis (PUK) is a severe inflammatory ocular disease that can affect patients with a long history of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Both immune complex vessel deposition in episcleral- and scleral-perforating capillary and postcapillary venules (inflammatory microangiopathy) and cell-mediated immune responses interact as part of the activated immune network, which can lead to scleral inflammation and destruction. (medscape.com)
  • Corticosteroid use as an initial therapy, along with other immunosuppressives, is recommended in many guidelines for treatment of different autoimmune diseases with moderate or high activity owing to their ability to rapidly control the inflammation and its symptoms. (dovepress.com)
  • In severe disease, drops may be used hourly, being tapered to discontinuation as the inflammation subsides. (lambertvetsupply.com)
  • Among a random sample of 1,634 older adult patients with RSV-associated hospitalization, 54.1% were aged ≥75 years, and the most common underlying medical conditions were obesity, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, and diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • These data highlight the importance of prioritizing those at highest risk for severe RSV disease and suggest that clinicians and patients consider age (particularly age ≥75 years), long-term care facility residence, and underlying medical conditions, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and congestive heart failure, in shared clinical decision-making when offering RSV vaccine to adults aged ≥60 years. (cdc.gov)
  • If vision is altered or if recurrent erosions are frequent, the patient may either be fit with a rigid gas-permeable scleral contact lens or undergo surgical removal of the nodules. (reviewofoptometry.com)
  • The Scleral Lens Education Society recommends internationally recognized scleral lens nomenclature. (sclerallens.org)
  • Scleral buckling is an ophthalmic surgical technique that has been successfully employed as a primary or adjuvant procedure to repair rhegmatogenous retinal detachments for over 60 years. (aao.org)
  • Neuro-ophthalmic disease is generally thought of as systemic disease (such as thyroid disease or even a brain tumor) that produces ocular signs and and symptoms. (angeloeyes.com)
  • Ocular Scleral Pathology and Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases. (unican.es)
  • Atlas of Veterinary Surgical Pathology delivers a comprehensive exploration of the lesions and diseases most commonly encountered by veterinary practitioners in small animals and horses. (a3shop.hu)
  • Perfect for veterinary pathologists and residents, Veterinary Surgical Pathology is a practical handbook to the lesions and diseases encountered by veterinary professionals in small animal and equine surgical pathology. (a3shop.hu)
  • There are a multitude of treatments for corneal disease (also called ocular surface disease). (dukehealth.org)
  • Incidence of first cardiovascular event in spanish patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases. (unican.es)
  • Ocular disease is defined as problems which occur in the eye, eyelids, eyelashes, or lacrimal (tear) system. (angeloeyes.com)
  • Joint pain (arthralgia) is a common finding in inflammatory bowel disease, although swollen or red joints (arthritis) occur less frequently. (medscape.com)
  • Various ocular diseases and long-term use of topical corticosteroids have been known to cause corneal and scleral thinning. (nih.gov)
  • Abatacetp in spanish patients with arthritis rheumatoid and interstitial lung disease. (unican.es)
  • Interstitial lung disease related to rheumatoid arthritis : what do we don?t know? (unican.es)
  • Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease involving primarily the synovium of joints but can affect other organs including the eye. (biomedcentral.com)
  • She has experience in private practice, managing patients with diabetes, glaucoma, amblyopia and other ocular diseases. (rochester.edu)
  • Bioinformatics analysis revealed that the target genes of these microRNAs were involved in multiple AD-related pathways, which changed with disease progression. (bvsalud.org)
  • launched in 2017 to expand access to global scleral lens technology. (prlog.org)
  • In February 2017, the patient was hospitalized for active RA flare with a DAS28 (Disease Activity Score28) at 6.8 when the decision of biotherapy as a treatment was made. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, research findings may suggest the exceptional potential of using scleral pictures to diagnose diseases. (journaldmims.com)
  • Pseudo lumpy skin disease/Bovine herpes mammillitis (bovine herpes virus 2) (Fig. 19): dermal lesions may look like those caused by LSDV, but are more superficial and the course of the disease is shorter and less severe. (thecattlesite.com)
  • Insect bites, urticaria, and photosensitisation: dermal lesions may look like those caused by LSDV, but are more superficial and the course of the disease is shorter and less severe (Fig. 20). (thecattlesite.com)
  • A 36-year-old male developed severely dry eyes associated with chronic graft vs. host disease after bone marrow transplantation. (sclerallens.org)
  • We defi ned a case of confi rmed ocular disease (COD) nation of lung tissue in a patient with pneumonia who died in a child with any of the following physical signs: conjunc- unexpectedly during treatment ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • CT is the most common type those diseases that involve both the endothelium and of tissue transplantation made around the world, the corneal stroma generally require PK when there is substitution of all corneal layers (the (REINHART, 2011). (bvsalud.org)
  • Severe disease occurs in approximately 10% of patients. (medscape.com)
  • Long-standing and severe disease may cause signs of malnutrition, such as muscle wasting. (medscape.com)
  • Thyroid eye disease can cause double vision, loss of vision, redness, and irritation to the eye. (angeloeyes.com)
  • NEEDHAM, Mass. - July 28, 2020 - PRLog -- BostonSight ®, a nonprofit eye healthcare organization and research center dedicated to saving sight and improving quality of life, announced today they have partnered with Spectrum International to expand global access to BostonSight SCLERAL, the organization's commercial scleral lens product. (prlog.org)
  • Diseases surgical technique developed since the start of the involving the corneal endothelium can be controlled twentieth century for the realization of corneal with endothelial or penetrating keratoplasties, and transplantation (CT). (bvsalud.org)
  • Although considerable debate persists regarding the optimal form of treatment for many types of retinal detachments, scleral buckling is declining in popularity, particularly in regard to pseudophakic cases. (aao.org)
  • When the lower lid expands downward due to disease, aging, or surgery, the scleral show gets more visible. (mewing.app)
  • Having a high cortisol with a high acth level is indicative of acth dependent cushings disease. (healthtap.com)
  • He denied known history of liver disease. (ddxof.com)
  • Walker V. Severe hyperammonaemia in adults not explained by liver disease. (ddxof.com)
  • Less than 5% of children with UC present with predominantly extraintestinal manifestations, such as growth failure, arthropathy, skin manifestations, or liver disease. (medscape.com)
  • BACKGROUND: HELLP syndrome, featuring hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and thrombocytopenia, is life-threatening disease of pregnancy that triggers comorbidities in both pregnant women and the fetus/newborn. (bvsalud.org)
  • A total of 193 terms were identified and mapped to 28 major uveitic disease entities. (medscape.com)
  • Systemic Treatment in Behçet's Disease According to Clinical Phenotypes. (unican.es)
  • This report updates the 2006 CDC recommendations on the diagnosis and management of tickborne rickettsial diseases in the United States and includes information on the practical aspects of epidemiology, clinical assessment, treatment, laboratory diagnosis, and prevention of tickborne rickettsial diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • Tickborne rickettsial diseases in humans often share similar clinical features yet are epidemiologically and etiologically distinct. (cdc.gov)
  • It is also used to assess disease activity in clinical trials involving pediatric patients with UC. (medscape.com)
  • She completed her Doctorate of Optometry at the Pennsylvania College of Optometry and performed clinical internships in ocular disease, low vision rehabilitation, contact lens, and primary eye care in private practice and throughout the VA system. (rochester.edu)
  • Retrospective review of 32 eyes of 22 patients with myopic strabismus fixus who had undergone union suture of superior rectus (SR) and lateral rectus (LR) with or without scleral fixation, and follow-up longer than 6 months at Hong Kong Eye Hospital from 2006 to 2013. (hindawi.com)
  • reported a series of 33 eyes of 26 patients underwent muscle belly union without scleral fixation [ 13 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • reported a series of 26 eyes of 15 patients with silicone band loop myopexy of LR and SR with the use of a scleral tunnel [ 14 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • bulging eyes (exophthalmos) might mean hyperthyroidism or the remote chance of Hand-Schüller-Christian disease or hyperparathyroidism. (allenpress.com)
  • Inclusion criteria: People with one or two non-functional, disfigured eyes who currently wear a scleral shell prosthesis. (who.int)
  • Council for Continuing Medical Education through the joint sponsorship of Medscape, LLC and Emerging Infectious Diseases. (cdc.gov)
  • See 11 Travel Diseases to Consider Before and After the Trip , a Critical Images slideshow, to help identify and manage infectious travel diseases. (medscape.com)
  • We're pleased to have with us Ms. Amanda Ingram, who's an Epidemiologist Supervisor working in the Infectious Diseases and Outbreaks Division at the Alabama Department of Public Health. (cdc.gov)
  • CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES AND INJURIES I. INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES (001-139) Includes: diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible as well as a few diseases of unknown but possibly infectious origin Excludes: acute respiratory infections (460-466) influenza (487. (cdc.gov)
  • certain localized infections Note: Categories for "late effects" of infectious and parasitic diseases are to be found at 137. (cdc.gov)
  • Ocular Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. (unican.es)

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