Vaginosis, Bacterial
Encyclopedias as Topic
Vaginal Discharge
Gardnerella vaginalis
Internet
Prevalence
Risk-Taking
Correlates of sexually transmitted bacterial infections among U.S. women in 1995. (1/148)
CONTEXT: Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) of bacterial origin such as gonorrhea and chlamydial infection can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infertility. Identifying behaviors and characteristics associated with infection may assist in preventing these often asymptomatic diseases and their sequelae. METHODS: Data from 9,882 sexually active women who participated in the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth describe the characteristics of women who report a history of infection with a bacterial STD or of treatment for PID. Multivariate analysis is used to determine which demographic characteristics and sexual and health-related behaviors affect the likelihood of infection or the occurrence of complications. RESULTS: Overall, 6% of sexually active women reported a history of a bacterial STD, and 8% reported a history of PID. Women who first had sexual intercourse before age 15 were nearly four times as likely to report a bacterial STD, and more than twice as likely to report PID, as were women who first had sex after age 18. Having more than five lifetime sexual partners also was associated with both having an STD and having PID. PID was more common among women reporting a history of a bacterial STD (23%) than among women who reported no such history (7%). In multivariate analyses, age, race, age at first intercourse and lifetime number of sexual partners had a significant effect on the risk of a bacterial STD. Education, age, a history of IUD use, douching and a history of a bacterial STD had a significant impact on the risk of PID, but early onset of intercourse did not, and lifetime number of partners had only a marginal effect. CONCLUSIONS: The pattern of characteristics and behaviors that place women at risk of infection with bacterial STDs is not uniform among groups of women. Further, the level of self-reported PID would suggest higher rates of gonorrhea and chlamydial infection than reported. (+info)Evidence-based guidelines for the management of genital chlamydial infection in general practice. (Leicestershire Chlamydia Guidelines Group). (2/148)
BACKGROUND: Valid clinical guidelines can be effective in improving patient care. Genital Chlamydia trachomatis infection is the commonest curable sexually transmitted disease (STD) in England and Wales and is an important cause of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), tubal infertility and ectopic pregnancy. No published guidelines exist on managing genital chlamydial infection in British general practice. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop valid guidelines for the management of genital chlamydial infection for use in British general practice. METHODS: A district-wide postal questionnaire survey was used to document current clinical practice. A critical review of the evidence concerning the management of genital chlamydial infection as it relates to British general practice was performed. The information gained from the critical review and survey was used to develop evidence-based guidelines within a multidisciplinary guideline recommendation group. RESULTS: The guidelines covered the diagnosis, investigation, drug treatment and referral of adult male and female patients with genital chlamydial infection in general practice. CONCLUSION: Valid guidelines for the management of genital chlamydial infection have been developed for use in British general practice. Appropriate dissemination and implementation of the guidelines should lead to earlier detection and treatment of men and women with chlamydial infection and thereby reduce the incidence of PID, tubal infertility and ectopic pregnancy in women. (+info)Relevant prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis and Ureaplasma urealyticum serogroups in HIV-1 infected men without urethritis symptoms. (3/148)
M. hominis and U. urealyticum are the better-known mycoplasma species pathogenic to the human genitourinary tract, causing mainly urethritis, bacterial vaginosis and pregnancy complications. In HIV-infected patients, the prevalence and role of these species is still not well known. The aim of this work was to determinate the prevalence of these species in this group of male patients (HIV group), in comparison to a group of men with clinical symptoms of urethritis (STD group). M. hominis was isolated from 7.5% patients (8/106) and U. urealyticum from 18.9% patients (20/106) from the HIV group, being among these 62.5% and 85% in significant concentrations, respectively. In the STD group these rates were 0.9% (1/110) for M. hominis and 13.6% (15/110) for U. urealyticum, being 100% and 93.3% in significant concentrations, respectively. We could demonstrate infection rates by these mycoplasma species in the HIV group as high as the one found in the STD one, what may indicate the occurrence of opportunistic infections in our population. This fact is discussed here because in immunosuppressed patients, specially M. hominis has been reported causing severe infections, even systemically. (+info)In vivo and in vitro impairment of human and ram sperm nuclear chromatin integrity by sexually transmitted Ureaplasma urealyticum infection. (4/148)
The incidence of Ureaplasma urealyticum infection in the semen of infertile men is variable (7%-42%). Evidence has accumulated through routine semen analysis to suggest that this infection can cause embryo loss without necessarily affecting sperm quality. The aim of this study was to specifically investigate the effects of U. urealyticum infection on sperm chromatin stability and DNA integrity, which are known to be correlated to pregnancy outcome. Sperm cells isolated from human semen infected in vivo with U. urealyticum exhibited a low percentage of stable chromatin as determined by nuclear chromatin decondensation assay (42% +/- 4.8%, n = 8) and a high percent of denatured DNA as determined by sperm chromatin structure assay (60.9% +/- 9.1%, n = 7). After doxycyclin treatment, a significant improvement in both parameters was observed (73.7% +/- 3.6%, P: < 0.001 and 30.1% +/- 3.5%, P: < 0.008, respectively). Sperm cells infected in vitro exhibited higher rates of viability and motility than uninfected cells. In contradistinction, U. urealyticum caused significant dose- and time-dependent chromatin decondensation and DNA damage. The percentage of human sperm cells with denatured DNA increased significantly by 54.9% +/- 23.9% and 47. 9% +/- 12.1%, after 30 min infection with serotypes 8 and 3, respectively, at a multiplicity of infection of 100 ureaplasmas per sperm compared with uninfected control cells. The damage to DNA was significantly more pronounced in infected ram sperm (180.9% +/- 21. 5%). These results indicate that preserved sperm activity post U. urealyticum infection resulted in damage to paternal DNA, although a high fertilization rate was maintained, and embryonic development may, therefore, be impaired. (+info)Association of Mycoplasma genitalium with nongonococcal urethritis in heterosexual men. (5/148)
Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae are universally acknowledged as urethral pathogens, yet the etiology in the majority of cases of urethritis is unclear. Our case-control study assessed the association of Mycoplasma genitalium, Ureaplasma urealyticum, and other potential pathogens with acute nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) in heterosexual men presenting to an urban sexually transmitted diseases clinic. M. genitalium was detected in 27 (22%) of 121 NGU case patients and in 5 (4%) of 117 control subjects (P<.01). Although C. trachomatis was detected in 36 (30%) of 121 NGU case patients and in 4 (3%) of 117 control subjects (P<.01), only 3 men with NGU were infected with both C. trachomatis and M. genitalium. U. urealyticum was not associated with NGU. By multivariate analyses, controlling for age, race, history of prior urethritis, and chlamydial infection, M. genitalium was associated with a 6.5-fold increased risk of urethritis (95% confidence interval, 2.1-19.5), which supports a role of this organism in the etiology of NGU. (+info)The clinical manifestations and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases in human immunodeficiency virus-positive men. (6/148)
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) occur commonly in sexually active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive men. STDs may have atypical presentations, can cause significant morbidity in persons with HIV infection, and may increase the risk of HIV transmission. Thus, the appropriate diagnosis and treatment of STDs in this population are extremely important. The clinical manifestations and treatment of several common STDs in HIV-positive men are reviewed. Further research is needed to define effective management and screening strategies for STDs in men with HIV infection. (+info)Clinical aspects of diagnosis of gonorrhea and Chlamydia infection in an acute care setting. (7/148)
We found a 10.4% prevalence of unrecognized genital gonorrhea and Chlamydia infection among young adults of an urban emergency department. Intensified detection and treatment policies are needed to prevent continued transmission and complications of sexually transmitted infections. (+info)Emergency department screening for asymptomatic sexually transmitted infections. (8/148)
OBJECTIVES: This study assessed the prevalence and correlates of asymptomatic genital tract infection with Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis among emergency department patients. METHODS: Individuals seeking emergency department evaluation for nongenitourinary complaints provided urine samples for N gonorrhoeae and C trachomatis testing by ligase chain reaction and completed a sociodemographic and behavioral questionnaire. RESULTS: Asymptomatic N gonorrhoeae or C trachomatis was found in 9.7% of persons tested. Correlates of C trachomatis infection included younger age, residence in high-morbidity zip code areas, previous history of N gonorrhoeae or C trachomatis, and number of sex partners in the past year. CONCLUSIONS: Urine-based screening of asymptomatic emergency department patients detected significant numbers of N gonorrhoeae and C trachomatis infections. Targeted screening programs may contribute to community-level prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections. (+info)Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition that occurs when there's an imbalance or overgrowth of bacteria in the vagina. It's not technically considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI), but certain activities such as unprotected sex can increase the risk of developing BV. The normal balance of bacteria in the vagina is disrupted, leading to symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge with a strong fishy odor, burning during urination, and itching or irritation around the outside of the vagina. Bacterial vaginosis is diagnosed through a pelvic examination and laboratory tests to identify the type of bacteria present in the vagina. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, either in the form of pills or creams that are inserted into the vagina. It's important to seek medical attention if you suspect you have bacterial vaginosis, as it can increase the risk of complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease and preterm labor during pregnancy.
An encyclopedia is a comprehensive reference work containing articles on various topics, usually arranged in alphabetical order. In the context of medicine, a medical encyclopedia is a collection of articles that provide information about a wide range of medical topics, including diseases and conditions, treatments, tests, procedures, and anatomy and physiology. Medical encyclopedias may be published in print or electronic formats and are often used as a starting point for researching medical topics. They can provide reliable and accurate information on medical subjects, making them useful resources for healthcare professionals, students, and patients alike. Some well-known examples of medical encyclopedias include the Merck Manual and the Stedman's Medical Dictionary.
Vaginal discharge refers to the fluid that comes out of the vagina on a regular basis. It's a normal and healthy process for the body to keep the vagina clean and maintain its pH balance. The amount, color, and consistency of vaginal discharge can vary throughout a woman's menstrual cycle and can also be influenced by various factors such as pregnancy, sexual arousal, and infections.
Normal vaginal discharge is typically clear or white and may have a mild odor. However, if the discharge changes in color, consistency, or smell, or if it's accompanied by symptoms such as itching, burning, or pain, it could be a sign of an infection or other medical condition that requires treatment.
It is important to note that while vaginal discharge is a normal bodily function, any abnormal changes should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Gardnerella vaginalis is a gram-variable, rod-shaped, non-motile bacterium that is part of the normal microbiota of the human vagina. However, an overgrowth of this organism can lead to a condition known as bacterial vaginosis (BV), which is characterized by a shift in the balance of vaginal flora, resulting in a decrease in beneficial lactobacilli and an increase in Gardnerella vaginalis and other anaerobic bacteria. This imbalance can cause symptoms such as abnormal vaginal discharge with a fishy odor, itching, and burning. It's important to note that while G. vaginalis is commonly associated with BV, its presence alone does not necessarily indicate the presence of the condition.
The vagina is the canal that joins the cervix (the lower part of the uterus) to the outside of the body. It also is known as the birth canal because babies pass through it during childbirth. The vagina is where sexual intercourse occurs and where menstrual blood exits the body. It has a flexible wall that can expand and retract. During sexual arousal, the vaginal walls swell with blood to become more elastic in order to accommodate penetration.
It's important to note that sometimes people use the term "vagina" to refer to the entire female genital area, including the external structures like the labia and clitoris. But technically, these are considered part of the vulva, not the vagina.
An Intrauterine Device (IUD) is a long-acting, reversible contraceptive device that is inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. It is a small T-shaped piece of flexible plastic with strings attached to it for removal. There are two types of IUDs available: hormonal and copper. Hormonal IUDs release progestin, which thickens cervical mucus and thins the lining of the uterus, preventing sperm from reaching and fertilizing an egg. Copper IUDs, on the other hand, produce an inflammatory reaction in the uterus that is toxic to sperm and eggs, preventing fertilization.
IUDs are more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy and can remain in place for several years, depending on the type. They are easily removable by a healthcare provider if a woman wants to become pregnant or choose another form of contraception. IUDs do not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), so it is important to use condoms in addition to an IUD for protection against STIs.
In summary, Intrauterine Devices are small, T-shaped plastic devices that are inserted into the uterus to prevent pregnancy. They come in two types: hormonal and copper, both of which work by preventing fertilization. IUDs are highly effective, long-acting, and reversible forms of contraception.
Urination, also known as micturition, is the physiological process of excreting urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra. It is a complex process that involves several systems in the body, including the urinary system, nervous system, and muscular system.
In medical terms, urination is defined as the voluntary or involuntary discharge of urine from the urethra, which is the final pathway for the elimination of waste products from the body. The process is regulated by a complex interplay between the detrusor muscle of the bladder, the internal and external sphincters of the urethra, and the nervous system.
During urination, the detrusor muscle contracts, causing the bladder to empty, while the sphincters relax to allow the urine to flow through the urethra and out of the body. The nervous system plays a crucial role in coordinating these actions, with sensory receptors in the bladder sending signals to the brain when it is time to urinate.
Urination is essential for maintaining the balance of fluids and electrolytes in the body, as well as eliminating waste products such as urea, creatinine, and other metabolic byproducts. Abnormalities in urination can indicate underlying medical conditions, such as urinary tract infections, bladder dysfunction, or neurological disorders.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Internet" is a term that pertains to the global network of interconnected computers and servers that enable the transmission and reception of data via the internet protocol (IP). It is not a medical term and does not have a specific medical definition. If you have any questions related to medicine or health, I'd be happy to try to help answer them for you!
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs), also known as Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), are a group of diseases or infections that spread primarily through sexual contact, including vaginal, oral, and anal sex. They can also be transmitted through non-sexual means such as mother-to-child transmission during childbirth or breastfeeding, or via shared needles.
STDs can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, and some may not show any symptoms at all. Common STDs include chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV/AIDS, human papillomavirus (HPV), herpes simplex virus (HSV), hepatitis B, and pubic lice.
If left untreated, some STDs can lead to serious health complications, such as infertility, organ damage, blindness, or even death. It is important to practice safe sex and get regular screenings for STDs if you are sexually active, especially if you have multiple partners or engage in high-risk behaviors.
Preventive measures include using barrier methods of protection, such as condoms, dental dams, and female condoms, getting vaccinated against HPV and hepatitis B, and limiting the number of sexual partners. If you suspect that you may have an STD, it is important to seek medical attention promptly for diagnosis and treatment.
Prevalence, in medical terms, refers to the total number of people in a given population who have a particular disease or condition at a specific point in time, or over a specified period. It is typically expressed as a percentage or a ratio of the number of cases to the size of the population. Prevalence differs from incidence, which measures the number of new cases that develop during a certain period.
Sexual behavior refers to any physical or emotional interaction that has the potential to lead to sexual arousal and/or satisfaction. This can include a wide range of activities, such as kissing, touching, fondling, oral sex, vaginal sex, anal sex, and masturbation. It can also involve the use of sexual aids, such as vibrators or pornography.
Sexual behavior is influenced by a variety of factors, including biological, psychological, social, and cultural influences. It is an important aspect of human development and relationships, and it is essential to healthy sexual functioning and satisfaction. However, sexual behavior can also be associated with risks, such as sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancies, and it is important for individuals to engage in safe and responsible sexual practices.
It's important to note that sexual behavior can vary widely among individuals and cultures, and what may be considered normal or acceptable in one culture or context may not be in another. It's also important to recognize that all individuals have the right to make informed decisions about their own sexual behavior and to have their sexual rights and autonomy respected.
Heterosexuality is a sexual orientation where an individual is primarily attracted to, or forms romantic or sexual relationships with, people of the opposite sex or gender. This term is often used in contrast to homosexuality (attraction to the same sex) and bisexuality (attraction to both sexes). It's important to note that all sexual orientations are normal and healthy expressions of human sexuality.
In the context of medicine, risk-taking refers to the decision-making process where an individual or a healthcare provider knowingly engages in an activity or continues a course of treatment despite the potential for negative outcomes or complications. This could include situations where the benefits of the action outweigh the potential risks, or where the risks are accepted as part of the process of providing care.
For example, a patient with a life-threatening illness may choose to undergo a risky surgical procedure because the potential benefits (such as improved quality of life or increased longevity) outweigh the risks (such as complications from the surgery or anesthesia). Similarly, a healthcare provider may prescribe a medication with known side effects because the benefits of the medication for treating the patient's condition are deemed to be greater than the potential risks.
Risk-taking can also refer to behaviors that increase the likelihood of negative health outcomes, such as engaging in high-risk activities like substance abuse or dangerous sexual behavior. In these cases, healthcare providers may work with patients to identify and address the underlying factors contributing to their risky behaviors, such as mental health issues or lack of knowledge about safe practices.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It progresses in several stages if left untreated, with symptoms varying in each stage. The primary stage involves the appearance of a single, painless sore or multiple sores at the site where the bacteria entered the body, often on the genitals or around the mouth. During the secondary stage, individuals may experience rashes, fever, swollen lymph nodes, and other flu-like symptoms. In later stages, syphilis can lead to severe complications affecting the heart, brain, and other organs, known as tertiary syphilis. Neurosyphilis is a form of tertiary syphilis that affects the nervous system, causing various neurological problems. Congenital syphilis occurs when a pregnant woman with syphilis transmits the infection to her unborn child, which can result in serious birth defects and health issues for the infant. Early detection and appropriate antibiotic treatment can cure syphilis and prevent further complications.
Bacterial vaginosis
Feminine hygiene
Gardnerella vaginalis
List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota
Vaginal flora
Elizabeth Anne Bukusi
Mycoplasma hominis
Rectal pain
Lactobacillus acidophilus
David Serwadda
Vaginal disease
Lactobacillus vaccine
Erythromycin breath test
List of dog diseases
Clitoral hood piercing
List of microbiota species of the lower reproductive tract of women
Annie Luetkemeyer
Chlamydia (genus)
Christopher Columbus
Women who have sex with women
Human Microbiome Project
Male genital examination
Genital ulcer
Venereology
Lesbian
Female genital disease
Ofloxacin
Norfloxacin
Mycoplasma
Balanitis
Table 3 - Decreased Susceptibility to Azithromycin in Clinical Shigella Isolates Associated with HIV and Sexually Transmitted...
1993 Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines
Sexually Transmitted Diseases Of Bacterial Origin - pediagenosis
HIV Prophylaxis in Sexual Assault: Background, Indications, Contraindications
Bacterial vaginosis - Wikipedia
HIV Prevention Through Early Detection and Treatment of Other Sexually Transmitted Diseases -- United States Recommendations of...
Azithromycin: MedlinePlus Drug Information
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV): Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, Prevention, Complications
Flagyl, Flagyl ER (metronidazole) dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more
What Are STDs? | Sexually Transmitted Diseases Information
Bacterial vs. Viral Infections: What's the Difference?
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) during pregnancy | BabyCenter
Women Have A Natural Bacterial Defense Against The Most Common Sexually Transmitted Infection
Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2010
Anti Bacterial Drugs | MindMeister Mind Map
jelias | Bacterial, | BibSonomy
Advanced Search Results - Public Health Image Library(PHIL)
Chlamydia Infections | Harvard Catalyst Profiles | Harvard Catalyst
Gonorrhoea drug resistance a 'hair's breadth' away - NZ Herald
Sexually Transmitted Infections Archives - PORTAL MyHEALTH
Transfusion-Transmitted Diseases: Overview, Bacterial Infections, Viral Infections
Urogenital Disorders | Pediatrics
Effective STD Interventions
Vaginitis - Inflammation of the Vagina
SBWire - The Small Business Newswire | Press Releases
Oregon Health Authority : STD Fact Sheets : STD Prevention : State of Oregon
Chlamydia16
- However, it is not considered a sexually transmitted infection and, unlike gonorrhoea and chlamydia, sexual partners are not treated. (wikipedia.org)
- Having BV does make you more susceptible to certain sexually transmitted infections (STIs) , such as genital herpes , chlamydia , gonorrhea , and HIV , if you're exposed to them. (babycenter.com)
- Chlamydia is a bacterial infection. (myhealth.gov.my)
- Chlamydia is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by Chlamydia trachomatis , a bacterium, which can damage a woman's reproductive organs. (oregon.gov)
- You can get conjunctivitis from infections from sexually transmitted diseases including gonorrhea and chlamydia. (allaboutvision.com)
- For women, untreated chlamydia can spread to the uterus and fallopian tubes and cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID, see tab). (wku.edu)
- Rarely do they experience health problems linked to chlamydia, but on a rare occasion the disease could prevent a man from being able to have children. (wku.edu)
- Chlamydia is a common, curable, sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by bacteria. (rxwiki.com)
- Chlamydia is the most frequently reported bacterial STD in the United States. (rxwiki.com)
- Experts recommend that sexually active women 25 and younger get a chlamydia test every year. (rxwiki.com)
- conditions like chlamydia \ or gonorrhea increase one's likelihood of getting infected with pid by creating an environment conducive for bacterial growth. (dane101.com)
- Five of the top 10 reportable infectious diseases in 1997 were either exclusively or largely transmitted during sex, including the top four (chlamydia, gonorrhea, AIDS and syphilis). (acgreen.com)
- Chlamydia is the most common bacterial STD (sexually transmitted disease) in the United States. (anylabtestnow.com)
- Left untreated, BV can increase your chances of getting pelvic inflammatory disease and sexually transmitted infections, like gonorrhea , chlamydia , herpes or HIV . (healthywomen.org)
- Our lab conducts biomedical research directed to establish the metabolic strategies and host- pathogen relationship in bacterial pathogenic species, such as Chlamydia trachomatis , the most prevalent sexually transmitted disease in the world, and Vibrio cholerae , which produces severe gastrointestinal disease to millions of people in developing countries. (iit.edu)
- The first bacteria sequenced using next-generation technologies included very few that cause sexually transmitted infections (STI) like Chlamydia trachomatis , Treponema pallidum , and Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Ng) . (cdc.gov)
Infection33
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a term used to describe infection of the upper genital tract, including endometritis, salpingitis and peritonitis. (pediagenosis.com)
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an infection of the vagina caused by excessive growth of bacteria. (wikipedia.org)
- Having BV approximately doubles the risk of infection by a number of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV/AIDS. (wikipedia.org)
- Although previously considered a mere nuisance infection, untreated bacterial vaginosis may cause increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, and pregnancy complications. (wikipedia.org)
- ACHSP considered that the evidence was strong that early detection and treatment of other STDs is an effective strategy for preventing sexually transmitted HIV infection but was concerned that this strategy has not been clearly articulated or implemented as a core strategy for HIV prevention in the United States. (cdc.gov)
- Diverse observational studies, including cross-sectional studies and cohort studies of HIV seroconvertors, have indicated at least a twofold to fivefold increased risk for HIV infection among persons who have other STDs, including genital ulcer diseases and nonulcerative, inflammatory STDs (3-12). (cdc.gov)
- A very common STD caused by a bacterial infection. (plannedparenthood.org)
- Syphilis is a common bacterial infection. (plannedparenthood.org)
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. (babycenter.com)
- Bacterial vaginosis (commonly known as BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age. (babycenter.com)
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 infection is the leading cause of genital ulcer disease in developing countries. (who.int)
- This study reinforces the important role that our microbiomes play in health, infection and disease. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Understanding the role that Lactabacillus plays in T vaginalis infection/disease might reveal new therapeutic approaches which include taking advantage of the natural probiotic activity of lactobacilli. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Sexually Transmitted Infection Point-of-Care Testing in Resource-Limited Settings: A Narrative Review Guided by an Implementation Framework. (harvard.edu)
- Impact of COVID-19 on Sexually Transmitted Infection and HIV Screening at an Urban Safety-Net Hospital. (harvard.edu)
- Pelvic inflammatory disease is a progressive infection of the fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and/or ovaries. (myhealth.gov.my)
- Granuloma inguinale is a chronic bacterial infection that frequently is associated with other sexually transmitted diseases. (medscape.com)
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious infection in the upper genital tract/reproductive organs (uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries) of a female. (oregon.gov)
- Just like in any bacterial infection, antibiotics are required to eliminate the bacteria. (allaboutvision.com)
- If you are pregnant and suspect you may have a sexually transmitted disease, you need to be checked and treated for any infection before the birth of your baby. (allaboutvision.com)
- Syphilis is a bacterial infection that for centuries was a common but feared sexually transmitted disease. (whdh.com)
- Dr. Mike Saag, an infectious diseases expert at the University of Alabama at Birmingham, said syphilis can be "a silent infection" in women because it's tricky to diagnose without a blood test - not everyone gets painless sores, wart-like lesions or other visible symptoms. (whdh.com)
- If the bacterial species responsible for an infection has been identified, it is preferable to use an antibiotic targeted against this bacteria, as this will have a lesser impact on the microbiome and the development of antibiotic resistance. (pasteur.fr)
- Primarily, the infection is transmitted through body fluids. (wku.edu)
- Diseases recently identified in imported dogs include canine brucellosis, a highly contagious bacterial infection that develops in the reproductive system, or as a sexually transmitted disease. (akc.org)
- Infection rates of this common sexually transmitted disease are decreasing, but young women are still disproportionately affected. (rxwiki.com)
- In women, infection of the reproductive system can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). (rxwiki.com)
- PID is a bacterial infection that affects women's reproductive organs such as the ovaries, uterus, and fallopian tubes. (dane101.com)
- Walk out empowered with knowledge on how to protect yourself against disease infection! (dane101.com)
- The Entamoeba histolytica protozoan causes amebiasis, an infection of the gastrointestinal tract, and can be transmitted through either the fecal-oral route or sexually. (livestrong.com)
- Sexually transmitted infection (STI) refers to infection with a pathogen that is transmitted through blood, semen, vaginal fluids, or other body fluids during oral, anal, or genital sex with an infected partner. (msdmanuals.com)
- Inhibition of sperm function indicators, conception, sexually transmitted infection-causing pathogens (including HIV), and lactobacilli was evaluated. (nih.gov)
- It is a bacterial infection spread through vaginal, oral, or anal sex with someone who has the infection. (medlineplus.gov)
STDs18
- These guidelines for the treatment of patients with sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) were developed by staff members of CDC after consultation with a group of invited experts who met in Atlanta on January 19-21, 1993. (cdc.gov)
- Physicians and other health-care providers have a critical role in the effort to prevent and treat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). (cdc.gov)
- In May 1997, the Advisory Committee for HIV and STD Prevention (ACHSP) reviewed data on the relation between curable sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) and the risk for sexual transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). (cdc.gov)
- The Advisory Committee for HIV and STD Prevention (ACHSP) provides oversight and guidance to CDC in the prevention of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) -- the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) -- and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). (cdc.gov)
- However, several studies indicate that treating other STDs (e.g., genital herpes infections and trichomoniasis) and genital tract syndromes related to sex (e.g., bacterial vaginosis) also can help prevent HIV transmission. (cdc.gov)
- These guidelines for the treatment of persons who have or are at risk for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) were updated by CDC after consultation with a group of professionals knowledgeable in the field of STDs who met in Atlanta on April 18-30, 2009. (nih.gov)
- Additionally, see the patient education article Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs). (medscape.com)
- Sexually transmitted infections (STI) (also known as sexually transmitted diseases or STDs). (intermountainhealthcare.org)
- You can learn how STDs affect different communities and stay updated on the latest news by visiting the CDC's website hub for sexually transmitted diseases . (wku.edu)
- Did you know sexually transmitted diseases(STDS) can cause PID too? (dane101.com)
- STDs are mostly bacterial or viral infections, and are contracted through sexual activity. (acgreen.com)
- Bacterial and other non-viral STDs can be cured with medication. (acgreen.com)
- These guidelines for the treatment of persons who have sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) were developed by CDC after consultation with a group of professionals knowledgeable in the field of STDs who met in Atlanta, Georgia, during April 19--21, 2005. (medscape.com)
- Physicians and other health-care providers play a critical role in preventing and treating sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). (medscape.com)
- Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also called sexually transmitted infections (STIs), refer to bacterial or viral infections resulting from sexual activity. (novanthealth.org)
- This serial updates the 2006 clinical guidelines for treating sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). (cdc.gov)
- These recommendations were developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in consultation with professionals knowledgeable about the treatment of STDs. (cdc.gov)
- STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) are infections that are mostly spread through sexual activity, including vaginal, oral, and anal sex. (medlineplus.gov)
Bacteria12
- Protein-based entities that attach to bacterial cells and infect them, phages only target the bacteria they are meant to kill, eliminating any disruption of the greater microbiome that can occur with some antibiotics. (nzherald.co.nz)
- A myriad of agents can potentially be transmitted through blood transfusions, including bacteria, viruses, and parasites. (medscape.com)
- Of these, bacteria are the most commonly transmitted. (medscape.com)
- Bacterial conjunctivitis is a common type of conjunctivitis, caused by bacteria that infect the eye through various sources of contamination. (allaboutvision.com)
- The most common types of bacteria that causes bacterial conjunctivitis includes Staphylococcus aureus, Haemophilus influenzae, Streptococcus pneumoniae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (allaboutvision.com)
- In Europe, the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) estimates that 33,000 people die each year as a direct result of resistant bacteria. (pasteur.fr)
- Antibiotic resistance does not just affect disease-causing bacteria. (pasteur.fr)
- Antibiotics fall into two categories: broad-spectrum antibiotics, which can kill a wide variety of bacterial species, and narrow-spectrum antibiotics, which target specific types of bacteria. (pasteur.fr)
- Acute bacterial prostatitis can be the result of bacteria, a virus, or a sexually transmitted disease. (prostatitis.org)
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) occur when a high count of unhealthy bacteria or viruses are present inside or on the genitals. (wku.edu)
- It may be bacterial vaginosis, which occurs when the good and bad bacteria in the vagina get out of balance. (healthywomen.org)
- Resistance to various sexually transmitted diseases and some bacteria that cause pneumonia (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) is increasing. (survivalblog.com)
STIs8
- BV is a risk factor for pelvic inflammatory disease, HIV, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), endometriosis, and reproductive and obstetric disorders or negative outcomes. (wikipedia.org)
- Most girls develop PID from Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). (myhealth.gov.my)
- There are multiple types of STIs that are caused by viral or bacterial infections. (intermountainhealthcare.org)
- If you are sexually active, you should consistently get tested for STIs. (wku.edu)
- All STIs - bacterial and viral - have some form of medicine, and some are easily curable. (wku.edu)
- Treatment may also reduce the risk of contracting other bacterial STIs. (wku.edu)
- Tip: Do not go alone when getting tested for sexually transmitted diseases(STIs), take your sexual partner along too! (dane101.com)
- STIs can be caused by a number of microorganisms that vary widely in size, life cycle, susceptibility to available treatments and the diseases and symptoms they cause. (msdmanuals.com)
Pelvic inflamm6
- In women who aren't pregnant, BV has been linked to an increased risk of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and infections after gynecologic surgery. (babycenter.com)
- What is pelvic inflammatory disease? (myhealth.gov.my)
- Sexually transmitted infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae are a cause of pelvic inflammatory disease in women, which can lead to serious reproductive complications including tubal infertility, ectopic pregnancy, and chronic pelvic pain. (cdc.gov)
- How do you treat pelvic inflammatory disease? (dane101.com)
- Well, buckle up because pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) might just be the culprit. (dane101.com)
- It is treatable with antibiotics, but if left untreated, it can cause serious issues, including pelvic inflammatory disease. (anylabtestnow.com)
Centers for Diseas10
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
- The conclusions, findings, and opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the official position of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)
- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. (cdc.gov)
- SUGGESTED CITATION: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
- For this reason, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP), and a number of other experts agree for now that screening isn't worthwhile for this group of women. (babycenter.com)
- This image provided by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2023, shows counties, shaded in teal, where federal officials suggest offering syphilis testing to all sexually active people between the ages of 15 and 44. (woodtv.com)
- More than 3,700 babies were born with congenital syphilis in 2022 - 10 times more than a decade ago and a 32% increase from 2021, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Tuesday. (woodtv.com)
- about half occur in people aged 15 to 24 years (see also Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]: Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2020 ). (msdmanuals.com)
- This podcast is presented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
- US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations are stressed, and promising experimental treatments are noted. (medscape.com)
Viral infections10
- Bacterial vs. Viral Infections: What's the Difference? (healthline.com)
- Most bacterial and viral infections are contagious, and different types of pathogens may lead to symptoms of varying severity. (healthline.com)
- In this article, we take a look at the primary differences between bacterial and viral infections. (healthline.com)
- How are bacterial and viral infections transmitted? (healthline.com)
- Like bacterial infections, many viral infections are also contagious. (healthline.com)
- Also, similarly to bacterial infections, viral infections can be transmitted by the bite of an infected insect or through consuming food or water that has been contaminated. (healthline.com)
- The burden is greatest in the developing world, but industrialized nations can also be expected to experience an increased burden of disease because of the prevalence of non-curable viral infections, trends in sexual behaviour and increased travel. (who.int)
- This is true for antibiotics prescribed for bacterial infections but it also applies when antibiotics are taken for viral infections such as colds or flu - on which they actually have no effect. (pasteur.fr)
- No, AZ Pack is only effective against bacterial infections and cannot treat viral infections such as the common cold or flu. (arizonaguide.com)
- It is crucial to distinguish between bacterial and viral infections to ensure appropriate treatment. (arizonaguide.com)
Vaginal7
- ABSTRACT Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most prevalent form of vaginal disturbances in women of child- bearing age. (who.int)
- RÉSUMÉ La vaginose bactérienne est la forme la plus courante de trouble vaginal chez la femme en âge de procréer. (who.int)
- It can be transmitted by sharing eating utensils, kissing somebody with a cold sore, through intimate sexual contact via vaginal, oral or anal. (myhealth.gov.my)
- 5. Ferris DG, Litaker MS, Woodward L, Mathis D, Hendrich J. Treatment of bacterial vaginosis: a comparison of oral metronidazole, metronidazole vaginal gel, and clindamycin vaginal cream. (intramed.net)
- In sexually transmitted disease clinics, however, trichomonas may represent from 10-50% of women presenting with vaginal symptoms. (wdxcyber.com)
- The Trichomonas vaginalis protozoan causes trichomoniasis, a sexually transmitted disease that infects the vaginal canal of women and the urethra of men. (livestrong.com)
- It's usually passed through anal or vaginal sex but can also be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. (novanthealth.org)
Prevention5
- 1.2 Why invest in prevention and control of sexually transmitted infections now? (who.int)
- Health Communication and Social Marketing Campaigns for Sexually Transmitted Disease Prevention and Control: What Is the Evidence of their Effectiveness? (cdc.gov)
- NEW YORK (AP) - Alarmed by yet another jump in syphilis cases in newborns, U.S. health officials are calling for stepped-up prevention measures, including encouraging millions of women of childbearing age and their partners to get tested for the sexually transmitted disease. (woodtv.com)
- The recent past has brought an increased appreciation of the temporal dimension in sexually transmitted disease (STD) epidemiology and prevention science. (bmj.com)
- 1 Program for the Topical Prevention of Conception and Disease (TOPCAD), Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Rush University, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA. (nih.gov)
Urinary tract infe2
- Antibiotics are drugs used to fight bacterial infections such as pneumonia, bronchitis, ear infections, meningitis, urinary tract infections, septicemia and sexually transmitted diseases. (pasteur.fr)
- It's useful for urinary tract infections, bacterial (not viral) sinusitis, post-inhalation exposure to anthrax, traveler's diarrhea, and in combination with other drugs for abdominal infections. (survivalblog.com)
Antibiotics5
- In some cases, bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics. (healthline.com)
- Bacterial vaginosis can be treated effectively with antibiotics. (pregnancy-info.net)
- Unlike with bacterial infections, antibiotics will not work against viruses. (allaboutvision.com)
- 15. McDonald H, Brocklehurst P, Parsons J. Antibiotics for treating bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy. (intramed.net)
- In the US, where the disease is more widespread, the Minnesota Department of Health says treatment can include spaying or neutering the animal, giving it antibiotics for several months, and frequent blood tests to monitor treatment progress. (scotsman.com)
Infectious12
- and babesiosis (an infectious disease carried by ticks). (medlineplus.gov)
- In 2009, the American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) published a detailed description of 68 infectious agents capable of being transmitted by blood transfusion and prioritizing emerging infectious diseases for which there was not yet an implemented intervention. (medscape.com)
- Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Demand, Business Opportunity and Future Growth Analysis Report: Radiant Insights, Inc. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Global infectious disease diagnostic market anticipated in a significant CAGR in the estimated period. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Infectious disease diagnostics resembles the process of determining the existence of foreign antigen by having a set of diagnostic tools. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Infectious disease conditions usually occur in underdeveloped regions owing to the lack of awareness regarding personal hygiene and skilled medical professionals. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Market driving factors responsible for the growth of infectious disease diagnostic market include growing incidences of infectious disease, emphasis on advanced molecular techniques in underdeveloped regions. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Based on test type, the infectious disease diagnostic market is segmented into laboratory tests, imaging tests and biopsies. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Based on technology, the infectious disease diagnostic market is segmented into molecular diagnostics and traditional diagnostics. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- End-user segmentation for infectious disease diagnostics market include reference labs, hospital laboratories, physician's office labs, academics, blood banks, home health agencies and self-testing. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Based on techniques, the infectious diagnostics disease market is segmented into conventional techniques, biochemical techniques and molecular techniques. (prnewswire.co.uk)
- Although rare in the United States and minimally emphasized in medical schools, some infectious diseases are showing resurgence because of increased world emigration and the spread of resistant forms of disease. (medscape.com)
Certain types of bacterial infections2
- Metronidazole may also be used to treat certain types of bacterial infections. (livestrong.com)
- Taxim OF is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, prescribed for certain types of bacterial infections such as chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, skin and skin structure infections, and others. (roadlesstraveledstore.com)
Symptoms3
- Bacterial vaginosis symptoms include an abnormal, odorous discharge (fishy smell) that is particularly noticeable after intercourse. (pregnancy-info.net)
- Since trichomoniasis can be transmitted by men to women during sex even when symptoms are not present, both partners should be treated for the parasite together. (pregnancy-info.net)
- Find information, tools and facts about symptoms, risks and how to prevent, treat and manage human diseases and illnesses. (canada.ca)
Pneumonia1
- While AZ Pack is commonly prescribed for respiratory tract infections, such as bronchitis and pneumonia, it can also be used to treat other conditions like skin infections, ear infections, and sexually transmitted diseases. (arizonaguide.com)
Syphilis2
- Federal officials again advised sexually active women of childbearing age and their partners to get tested for syphilis test at least once if they live in a county with high rates. (whdh.com)
- In congenital syphilis, moms pass the disease on to their babies, potentially leading to death of the child or health problems for the child like deafness, blindness, and malformed bones. (whdh.com)
Fight bacterial infections1
- Bacteriophages, or phages as they are more simply known, are used today in Russia, Georgia and Poland to fight bacterial infections. (nzherald.co.nz)
Diagnosis1
- Additionally, if there's a current epidemic of a particular disease, your doctor will factor that into their diagnosis. (healthline.com)
Gonorrhea4
- Gonorrhea is the most frequently reported communicable disease in many of the more developed countries. (pediagenosis.com)
- A significant number of women diagnosed with gonorrhea are identified in sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinics as the asymptomatic consort of an infected partner. (pediagenosis.com)
- Gonorrhea is largely a disease of youth. (pediagenosis.com)
- Gonorrhea is a common sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by Neisseria gonorrhoea e, a bacterium that can grow and multiply easily in mucous membranes of the body. (oregon.gov)
Variety of bacterial1
- Taxim-O 200 Tablet is an antibiotic belonging that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. (roadlesstraveledstore.com)
20202
- In a 2020 statement Opens a new window , the USPSTF concluded, 'the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for bacterial vaginosis in pregnant persons at increased risk for preterm delivery. (babycenter.com)
- 3] However, results from a 2020 study suggested that K granulomatis is no longer a prevalent cause of genital ulcer disease in the South African population. (medscape.com)
20211
- Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. (msdmanuals.com)
Trichomoniasis3
- As is common with many sexually transmitted diseases, the risks include an increased danger of transmission of HIV and, a pregnant woman with trichomoniasis that has not been treated risks delivering a low birth weight or premature baby. (pregnancy-info.net)
- Metronidazole also works on bacterial vaginosis which often accompanies trichomoniasis. (wdxcyber.com)
- Flagyl is also used to treat trichomoniasis , a sexually transmitted disease caused by a parasite. (drugs.com)
Common4
- Gonorrhoea is a common, easily spread, sexually transmitted bacterial disease that has modified its genetics over time. (nzherald.co.nz)
- It is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in Malaysia. (myhealth.gov.my)
- Many urologic disease experts feel that from 5 to 10 percent of males will be experiencing prostatitis at a particular time, making it one of the most common urologic diseases in the U.S. (prostatitis.org)
- and Group A Streptococcus, a common bacterial cause of human mortality through a range of conditions. (revistaflacara.ro)
Neisseria2
- The Gram-negative coccus that causes the disease is called Neisseria gonorrhoeae . (pediagenosis.com)
- Gonorrhoea is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoea. (myhealth.gov.my)
AIDS2
- There is evidence of an association between BV and increased rates of sexually transmitted infections such as HIV/AIDS. (wikipedia.org)
- AIDS or Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a very serious disease caused by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). (myhealth.gov.my)
19981
- References Center for Disease Control 1998 Guidelines for Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Disease. (wdxcyber.com)
Metronidazole3
- Clindamycin versus metronidazole in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. (intramed.net)
- 23. Morales WJ, Schorr S, Albritton J. Effect of metronidazole in patients with preterm birth in preceding pregnancy and bacterial vaginosis: a placebo-controlled, double-blind study. (intramed.net)
- Metronidazole is not recommended for use by patients with liver disease. (livestrong.com)
Pregnant2
- Sexually Transmitted Infections in Pregnant People With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Temporal Trends, Demographic Correlates, and Association With Preterm Birth. (harvard.edu)
- The relationship of hydrogen peroxide producing lactobacilli to bacterial vaginosis and genital microflora in pregnant women. (intramed.net)
Treatment6
- Treatment of bacterial conjunctivitis is typically accomplished with topical antibiotic eye drops and/or eye ointments. (allaboutvision.com)
- Bacterial vaginosis: review of treatment options and potential clinical indications for therapy. (intramed.net)
- New approaches for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. (intramed.net)
- Taxim-O 200 Tablet 10's was effective in the treatment of bacterial sinus infections in adults and was well tolerated. (roadlesstraveledstore.com)
- Title : Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2010 Personal Author(s) : Workowski, Kimberly A.;Berman, Stuart M. (cdc.gov)
- Cite this: Sexually Transmitted Diseases Treatment Guidelines, 2006 - Medscape - Aug 04, 2006. (medscape.com)
Pathogens2
Chronic2
- Hepatitis B virus, which may be transmitted sexually and through needle sharing, blood transfusion and from mother to child, results in an estimated 350 million cases of chronic hepatitis and at least one million deaths each year from liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. (who.int)
- Over the years, prostatitis has been subdivided into a number of categories, but today commonly accepted variations of the disease include nonbacterial, acute, and chronic. (prostatitis.org)
Pathogenic1
- It is pathogenic (disease producing) to the genitourinary tract. (wdxcyber.com)
Reproductive2
- The disease is frequently sexually transmitted between dogs, and can affect the reproductive organs - even causing infertility or spontaneous abortions. (scotsman.com)
- If left untreated, the disease can cause severe or permanent damage to the female reproductive system making it difficult or impossible for the women to conceive. (wku.edu)
Pregnancy3
- In addition, bacterial vaginosis as either pre-existing, or acquired, may increase the risk of pregnancy complications, most notably premature birth or miscarriage. (wikipedia.org)
- While sexually transmitted infections are mostly transmitted through sexual intercourse, transmission can occur also from mother to child during pregnancy and childbirth, and through blood products or tissue transfer, as well as occasionally through other non-sexual means. (who.int)
- Also, realize that the consequences of sex can be even more painful then pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. (acgreen.com)
Incidence2
- The incidence of bacterial transmission depends on the blood product and also on the definition of the cases. (medscape.com)
- [ 4 , 6 ] The higher incidence of bacterial transmission via platelets has been attributed to the difference in storage temperatures. (medscape.com)
Drugs1
- 29% of sexually active 15 to 24-year-olds say that they have "done more" sexually than they had planned while drinking or using drugs. (acgreen.com)
Fungal1
- The cause of these diseases may be bacterial, fungal, viral or protozoa infections. (sbwire.com)
Respiratory1
- It is effective in treating various bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, skin infections, and sexually transmitted diseases. (arizonaguide.com)
Commonly1
- Granuloma inguinale most commonly is seen in sexually active people aged 20-40 years. (medscape.com)
Lactobacilli1
- Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a change in vag- in the evaluation of asymtomatic women inal ecosystem where the normally domi- because this organism is carried by 30%- nant lactobacilli are greatly reduced and 40% of women who do not have bacterial replaced with a number of other organ- vaginosis [ 8 ]. (who.int)
Transmission2
- Blood transfusion has been and continues to be a possible source of disease transmission. (medscape.com)
- Despite the potential for disease transmission through transfused blood, the safety of the blood supply in the United States continues to improve and, in fact, is the greatest that it has ever been. (medscape.com)
Contagious1
- Many bacterial infections are contagious, meaning that they can be transmitted from person to person. (healthline.com)
Women2
- It has been shown that HIV-infected women with bacterial vaginosis (BV) are more likely to transmit HIV to their sexual partners than those without BV. (wikipedia.org)
- But the condition typically occurs in sexually active women. (wku.edu)
Risk3
- Risk of Bacterial Vaginosis in Users of the Intrauterine Device: A Longitudinal Study. (webmd.com)
- Given social, demographic and migratory trends, the population at risk for sexually transmitted infections will continue to grow dramatically. (who.int)
- The estimated residual risk of contamination of blood products with bacterial agents is 1 in 5,000 for platelets and 1 in 30,000 for red blood cells. (medscape.com)