A common condition characterized by transient partial or total paralysis of skeletal muscles and areflexia that occurs upon awakening from sleep or less often while falling asleep. Stimuli such as touch or sound may terminate the episode, which usually has a duration of seconds to minutes. This condition may occur in normal subjects or be associated with NARCOLEPSY; CATAPLEXY; and hypnagogic HALLUCINATIONS. The pathophysiology of this condition is closely related to the normal hypotonia that occur during REM sleep. (From Adv Neurol 1995;67:245-271)
A general term most often used to describe severe or complete loss of muscle strength due to motor system disease from the level of the cerebral cortex to the muscle fiber. This term may also occasionally refer to a loss of sensory function. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p45)
A condition characterized by recurrent episodes of daytime somnolence and lapses in consciousness (microsomnias) that may be associated with automatic behaviors and AMNESIA. CATAPLEXY; SLEEP PARALYSIS, and hypnagogic HALLUCINATIONS frequently accompany narcolepsy. The pathophysiology of this disorder includes sleep-onset rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, which normally follows stage III or IV sleep. (From Neurology 1998 Feb;50(2 Suppl 1):S2-S7)
A condition characterized by transient weakness or paralysis of somatic musculature triggered by an emotional stimulus or physical exertion. Cataplexy is frequently associated with NARCOLEPSY. During a cataplectic attack, there is a marked reduction in muscle tone similar to the normal physiologic hypotonia that accompanies rapid eye movement sleep (SLEEP, REM). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p396)
A readily reversible suspension of sensorimotor interaction with the environment, usually associated with recumbency and immobility.
A state of extreme acute, intense anxiety and unreasoning fear accompanied by disorganization of personality function.
Conditions characterized by disturbances of usual sleep patterns or behaviors. Sleep disorders may be divided into three major categories: DYSSOMNIAS (i.e. disorders characterized by insomnia or hypersomnia), PARASOMNIAS (abnormal sleep behaviors), and sleep disorders secondary to medical or psychiatric disorders. (From Thorpy, Sleep Disorders Medicine, 1994, p187)
Subjectively experienced sensations in the absence of an appropriate stimulus, but which are regarded by the individual as real. They may be of organic origin or associated with MENTAL DISORDERS.
A stage of sleep characterized by rapid movements of the eye and low voltage fast pattern EEG. It is usually associated with dreaming.
A belief or practice which lacks adequate basis for proof; an embodiment of fear of the unknown, magic, and ignorance.
Time period from 1601 through 1700 of the common era.
Transmembrane proteins that form the beta subunits of the HLA-DQ antigens.
Complete or severe weakness of the muscles of respiration. This condition may be associated with MOTOR NEURON DISEASES; PERIPHERAL NERVE DISEASES; NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION DISEASES; SPINAL CORD DISEASES; injury to the PHRENIC NERVE; and other disorders.
Congenital or acquired paralysis of one or both VOCAL CORDS. This condition is caused by defects in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM, the VAGUS NERVE and branches of LARYNGEAL NERVES. Common symptoms are VOICE DISORDERS including HOARSENESS or APHONIA.
A heterogenous group of inherited disorders characterized by recurring attacks of rapidly progressive flaccid paralysis or myotonia. These conditions have in common a mutation of the gene encoding the alpha subunit of the sodium channel in skeletal muscle. They are frequently associated with fluctuations in serum potassium levels. Periodic paralysis may also occur as a non-familial process secondary to THYROTOXICOSIS and other conditions. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1481)
Severe or complete loss of facial muscle motor function. This condition may result from central or peripheral lesions. Damage to CNS motor pathways from the cerebral cortex to the facial nuclei in the pons leads to facial weakness that generally spares the forehead muscles. FACIAL NERVE DISEASES generally results in generalized hemifacial weakness. NEUROMUSCULAR JUNCTION DISEASES and MUSCULAR DISEASES may also cause facial paralysis or paresis.
A group of religious bodies tracing their origin to Joseph Smith in 1830 and accepting the Book of Mormon as divine revelation. (from Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

Relations among hypnagogic and hypnopompic experiences associated with sleep paralysis. (1/12)

The Waterloo Sleep Experiences Scale was developed to assess the prevalence of sleep paralysis and a variety of associated hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinoid experiences: sensed presence, felt pressure, floating sensations, auditory and visual hallucinations, and fear. Consistent with results of recent surveys, almost 30% of 870 university students reported at least one experience of sleep paralysis. Approximately three-quarters of those also reported at least one hallucinoid experience, and slightly more than 10% experienced three or more. Fear was positively associated with hallucinoid experiences, most clearly with sensed presence. Regression analyses lend support to the hypothesis that sensed presence and fear are primitive associates of sleep paralysis and contribute to the elaboration of further hallucinoid experiences, especially those involving visual experiences.  (+info)

Intrinsic dreams are not produced without REM sleep mechanisms: evidence through elicitation of sleep onset REM periods. (2/12)

The hypothesis that there is a strict relationship between dreams and a specific rapid eye movement (REM) sleep mechanism is controversial. Many researchers have recently denied this relationship, yet none of their studies have simultaneously controlled both sleep length and depth prior to non-REM (NREM) and REM sleep awakenings, due to the natural rigid order of the NREM--REM sleep cycle. The failure to control sleep length and depth prior to arousal has confounded interpretations of the REM-dreams relationship. We have hypothesised that different physiological mechanisms underlie dreaming during REM and NREM sleep, based on recent findings concerning the specificity of REM sleep for cognitive function. Using the Sleep Interruption Technique, we elicited sleep onset REM periods (SOREMP) from 13 normal subjects to collect SOREMP and sleep onset NREM (NREMP) dreams without the confounds described above. Regression analyses showed that SOREMP dream occurrences were significantly related to the amount of REM sleep, while NREMP dream occurrences were related to arousals from NREM sleep. Dream properties evaluated using the Dream Property Scale showed qualitative differences between SOREMP and NREMP dream reports. These results support our hypothesis and we have concluded that although 'dreaming' may occur during both REM and NREM periods as previous researchers have suggested, the dreams obtained from these distinct periods differ significantly in their quantitative and qualitative aspects and are likely to be produced by different mechanisms.  (+info)

Situational factors affecting sleep paralysis and associated hallucinations: position and timing effects. (3/12)

Sleep paralysis (SP) entails a period of paralysis upon waking or falling asleep and is often accompanied by terrifying hallucinations. Two situational conditions for sleep paralysis, body position (supine, prone, and left or right lateral decubitus) and timing (beginning, middle, or end of sleep), were investigated in two studies involving 6730 subjects, including 4699 SP experients. A greater number of individuals reported SP in the supine position than all other positions combined. The supine position was also 3-4 times more common during SP than when normally falling asleep. The supine position during SP was reported to be more prevalent at the middle and end of sleep than at the beginning suggesting that the SP episodes at the later times might arise from brief microarousals during REM, possibly induced by apnea. Reported frequency of SP was also greater among those consistently reporting episodes at the beginning and middle of sleep than among those reporting episodes when waking up at the end of sleep. The effects of position and timing of SP on the nature of hallucinations that accompany SP were also examined. Modest effects were found for SP timing, but not body position, and the reported intensity of hallucinations and fear during SP. Thus, body position and timing of SP episodes appear to affect both the incidence and, to a lesser extent, the quality of the SP experience.  (+info)

Narcolepsy in Singapore: is it an elusive disease? (4/12)

INTRODUCTION: The aims of the study were to determine the demographic, clinical, and polysomnographic characteristics of narcolepsy, and to address the difficulties in diagnosing narcolepsy and cataplexy, which is a cardinal symptom. We also ventured to investigate the differences between narcolepsy with and without cataplexy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data were collected retrospectively from patients diagnosed with narcolepsy at the Sleep Disorder Unit of Singapore General Hospital over 5 years. Each patient had had a detailed clinical evaluation and overnight polysomnography (PSG) followed by a multiple sleep latency test (MSLT). RESULTS: A total of 28 cases were studied. Males made up 85.7% of the total and females, 14.3%. The mean age was 30.9 years. All had excessive daytime sleepiness. Other manifestations were cataplexy (48.1%), sleep paralysis (51.9%), hypnogogic hallucinations (84%), disturbed night sleep (29.2%), automatisms (17.4%) and catnaps (95.8%). The mean duration of symptoms was 7.24 years. In the MSLT, the mean values for mean sleep latency and number of sleep onset rapid eye movement (REM) periods (SOREMP) were 4.3 minutes and 2.7, respectively. Narcolepsy was associated with obstructive sleep apnoea and periodic limb movement disorder (35.7%). All the variables were compared between those who had narcolepsy with cataplexy and without cataplexy. The duration of presenting complaint, REM latency, respiratory disturbance index, number of SOREMPs and the presence of sleep paralysis were significantly different in the 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS: Narcolepsy predominantly affects young males. Concurrence of other sleep disorders is not uncommon. Some differences are evident between those who have narcolepsy with and without cataplexy.  (+info)

Sleep paralysis episode frequency and number, types, and structure of associated hallucinations. (5/12)

Sleep paralysis (SP) episodes are often accompanied by vivid hallucinoid experiences that have been found to fall into three major categories thought to be organized according to intrinsic rapid eye movement (REM) processes. Prior research has, however, combined data for individuals with varying degrees of experience with SP episodes, rendering interpretations of the source of this structure ambiguous. The present study of 5799 current SP experients compares the nature and structure of the hallucinations of novice SP experients with those reporting varying numbers of episodes. Both qualitative and quantitative differences were found in reported hallucinations as a function of episode frequency, although the underlying three-factor structure of the hallucinoid experiences was highly similar for all groups. Novice experients' reports were, however, characterized by clearer differentiation of factors, likely because of a tendency of experienced SP experients to conflate experiences across episodes. Age and age of onset of SP episodes were associated with differences in the variety and types of hallucinations but not their underlying structure. Earlier onset of SP episodes was also associated with more frequent episodes. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the basic form and patterning of hallucinatory experiences is a result of intrinsic processes, independent of prior experience, likely associated with underlying REM neurophysiology.  (+info)

Timing of spontaneous sleep-paralysis episodes. (6/12)

The objective of this prospective naturalistic field study was to determine the distribution of naturally occurring sleep-paralysis (SP) episodes over the course of nocturnal sleep and their relation to bedtimes. Regular SP experiencers (N = 348) who had previously filled out a screening assessment for SP as well as a general sleep survey were recruited. Participants reported, online over the World Wide Web, using a standard reporting form, bedtimes and subsequent latencies of spontaneous episodes of SP occurring in their homes shortly after their occurrence. The distribution of SP episodes over nights was skewed to the first 2 h following bedtime. Just over one quarter of SP episodes occurred within 1 h of bedtime, although episodes were reported throughout the night with a minor mode around the time of normal waking. SP latencies following bedtimes were moderately consistent across episodes and independent of bedtimes. Additionally, profiles of SP latencies validated self-reported hypnagogic, hypnomesic, and hypnopompic SP categories, as occurring near the beginning, middle, and end of the night/sleep period respectively. Results are consistent with the hypothesis that SP timing is controlled by mechanisms initiated at or following sleep onset. These results also suggest that SP, rather than uniquely reflecting anomalous sleep-onset rapid eye movement (REM) periods, may result from failure to maintain sleep during REM periods at any point during the sleep period. On this view, SP may sometimes reflect the maintenance of REM consciousness when waking and SP hallucinations the continuation of dream experiences into waking life.  (+info)

CSF hypocretin-1 levels and clinical profiles in narcolepsy and idiopathic CNS hypersomnia in Norway. (7/12)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relationship between CSF hypocretin-1 levels and clinical profiles in narcolepsy and CNS hypersomnia in Norwegian patients. METHOD: CSF hypocretin-1 was measured by a sensitive radioimmunoassay in 47 patients with narcolepsy with cataplexy, 7 with narcolepsy without cataplexy, 10 with idiopathic CNS hypersomnia, and a control group. RESULTS: Low hypocretin-1 values were found in 72% of the HLA DQB1*0602 positive patients with narcolepsy and cataplexy. Patients with low CSF hypocretin-1 levels reported more extensive muscular involvement during cataplectic attacks than patients with normal levels. Hypnagogic hallucinations and sleep paralysis occurred more frequently in patients with cataplexy than in the other patient groups, but with no correlation to hypocretin-1 levels. CONCLUSION: About three quarters of the HLA DQB1*0602 positive patients with narcolepsy and cataplexy had low CSF hypocretin-1 values, and appear to form a distinct clinical entity. Narcolepsy without cataplexy could not be distinguished from idiopathic CNS hypersomnia by clinical symptoms or biochemical findings.  (+info)

'The devil lay upon her and held her down'. Hypnagogic hallucinations and sleep paralysis described by the Dutch physician Isbrand van Diemerbroeck (1609-1674) in 1664. (8/12)

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Sleep paralysis is a temporary inability to move or speak while falling asleep or waking up, often accompanied by frightening hallucinations. These episodes typically last a few seconds to several minutes. During sleep paralysis, a person's body is immobile and cannot perform voluntary muscle movements even though they are fully conscious and awake. This condition can be quite alarming, but it is generally harmless and does not pose any serious threat to one's health. Sleep paralysis is often associated with certain sleep disorders, such as narcolepsy, or other medical conditions, as well as stress, lack of sleep, and changes in sleep patterns.

Paralysis is a loss of muscle function in part or all of your body. It can be localized, affecting only one specific area, or generalized, impacting multiple areas or even the entire body. Paralysis often occurs when something goes wrong with the way messages pass between your brain and muscles. In most cases, paralysis is caused by damage to the nervous system, especially the spinal cord. Other causes include stroke, trauma, infections, and various neurological disorders.

It's important to note that paralysis doesn't always mean a total loss of movement or feeling. Sometimes, it may just cause weakness or numbness in the affected area. The severity and extent of paralysis depend on the underlying cause and the location of the damage in the nervous system.

Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that affects the control of sleep and wakefulness. It's characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), where people experience sudden, uncontrollable episodes of falling asleep during the day. These "sleep attacks" can occur at any time - while working, talking, eating, or even driving.

In addition to EDS, narcolepsy often includes cataplexy, a condition that causes loss of muscle tone, leading to weakness and sometimes collapse, often triggered by strong emotions like laughter or surprise. Other common symptoms are sleep paralysis (a temporary inability to move or speak while falling asleep or waking up), vivid hallucinations during the transitions between sleep and wakefulness, and fragmented nighttime sleep.

The exact cause of narcolepsy is not fully understood, but it's believed to involve genetic and environmental factors, as well as problems with certain neurotransmitters in the brain, such as hypocretin/orexin, which regulate sleep-wake cycles. Narcolepsy can significantly impact a person's quality of life, making it essential to seek medical attention for proper diagnosis and management.

Cataplexy is a medical condition characterized by sudden and temporary loss of muscle tone or strength, typically triggered by strong emotions such as laughter, anger, or surprise. This can result in symptoms ranging from a slight slackening of the muscles to complete collapse. Cataplexy is often associated with narcolepsy, which is a neurological disorder that affects sleep-wake cycles. It's important to note that cataplexy is different from syncope (fainting), as it specifically involves muscle weakness rather than loss of consciousness.

Sleep is a complex physiological process characterized by altered consciousness, relatively inhibited sensory activity, reduced voluntary muscle activity, and decreased interaction with the environment. It's typically associated with specific stages that can be identified through electroencephalography (EEG) patterns. These stages include rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, associated with dreaming, and non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, which is further divided into three stages.

Sleep serves a variety of functions, including restoration and strengthening of the immune system, support for growth and development in children and adolescents, consolidation of memory, learning, and emotional regulation. The lack of sufficient sleep or poor quality sleep can lead to significant health problems, such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and even cognitive decline.

The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) defines sleep as "a period of daily recurring natural rest during which consciousness is suspended and metabolic processes are reduced." However, it's important to note that the exact mechanisms and purposes of sleep are still being researched and debated among scientists.

Panic, in a medical context, refers to an intense and sudden episode of fear or discomfort that reaches a peak within minutes, accompanied by physical reactions such as increased heart rate, rapid breathing (hyperventilation), trembling, shaking, and potentially causing a feeling of losing control or going crazy. It's often a symptom of panic disorder or another anxiety disorder. A single panic attack doesn't necessarily mean a person has a panic disorder, but repeated attacks may indicate this condition.

Sleep disorders are a group of conditions that affect the ability to sleep well on a regular basis. They can include problems with falling asleep, staying asleep, or waking up too early in the morning. These disorders can be caused by various factors such as stress, anxiety, depression, medical conditions, or substance abuse.

The American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) recognizes over 80 distinct sleep disorders, which are categorized into the following major groups:

1. Insomnia - difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep.
2. Sleep-related breathing disorders - abnormal breathing during sleep such as obstructive sleep apnea.
3. Central disorders of hypersomnolence - excessive daytime sleepiness, including narcolepsy.
4. Circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders - disruption of the internal body clock that regulates the sleep-wake cycle.
5. Parasomnias - abnormal behaviors during sleep such as sleepwalking or night terrors.
6. Sleep-related movement disorders - repetitive movements during sleep such as restless legs syndrome.
7. Isolated symptoms and normal variants - brief and occasional symptoms that do not warrant a specific diagnosis.

Sleep disorders can have significant impacts on an individual's quality of life, productivity, and overall health. If you suspect that you may have a sleep disorder, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or a sleep specialist for proper evaluation and treatment.

A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimuli. They are sensory experiences that feel real, but are generated from inside the mind rather than by external reality. Hallucinations can occur in any of the senses, causing individuals to hear sounds, see visions, or smell odors that aren't actually present. They can range from relatively simple experiences, such as seeing flashes of light, to complex experiences like seeing and interacting with people or objects that aren't there. Hallucinations are often associated with certain medical conditions, mental health disorders, or the use of certain substances.

REM sleep, or Rapid Eye Movement sleep, is a stage of sleep characterized by rapid eye movements, low muscle tone, and active brain activity. It is one of the two main types of sleep along with non-REM sleep and is marked by vivid dreaming, increased brain metabolism, and altered brain wave patterns. REM sleep is often referred to as "paradoxical sleep" because of the seemingly contradictory nature of its characteristics - an active brain in a state of relaxation. It is thought to play a role in memory consolidation, learning, and mood regulation. A typical night's sleep cycle includes several episodes of REM sleep, with each episode becoming longer as the night progresses.

I must clarify that "superstitions" are not a medical term, and therefore, there is no medical definition for it. However, I can provide you with the general definition. Superstitions refer to beliefs or practices that are not based on reason or scientific evidence, and are often considered to be irrational. They are frequently linked to luck, prophecy, spirits, or the supernatural. Examples include avoiding walking under ladders, believing in Friday the 13th being an unlucky day, or knocking on wood for good fortune. Superstitions are generally not associated with medical conditions or healthcare.

I believe there might be a bit of confusion in your question. A "history" in medical terms usually refers to the detailed account of a patient's symptoms, illnesses, and treatments received, which is used by healthcare professionals to understand their health status and provide appropriate care. It is not typically associated with a specific century like the 17th century.

If you are asking for information about the medical practices or significant developments in the field of medicine during the 17th century, I would be happy to provide some insight into that. The 17th century was a time of great advancement in medical knowledge and practice, with several key figures and events shaping the course of medical history.

Some notable developments in medicine during the 17th century include:

1. William Harvey's discovery of the circulation of blood (1628): English physician William Harvey published his groundbreaking work "De Motu Cordis" (On the Motion of the Heart and Blood), which described the circulatory system and the role of the heart in pumping blood throughout the body. This discovery fundamentally changed our understanding of human anatomy and physiology.
2. The development of the microscope (1600s): The invention of the microscope allowed scientists to observe structures that were previously invisible to the naked eye, such as cells, bacteria, and other microorganisms. This technology opened up new avenues of research in anatomy, physiology, and pathology, paving the way for modern medical science.
3. The establishment of the Royal Society (1660): The Royal Society, a prominent scientific organization in the UK, was founded during this century to promote scientific inquiry and share knowledge among its members. Many notable scientists and physicians, including Robert Hooke and Christopher Wren, were part of the society and contributed significantly to the advancement of medical science.
4. The Smallpox Vaccination (1796): Although this occurred near the end of the 18th century, the groundwork for Edward Jenner's smallpox vaccine was laid during the 17th century. Smallpox was a significant public health issue during this time, and Jenner's development of an effective vaccine marked a major milestone in the history of medicine and public health.
5. The work of Sylvius de le Boe (1614-1672): A Dutch physician and scientist, Sylvius de le Boe made significant contributions to our understanding of human anatomy and physiology. He was the first to describe the circulation of blood in the lungs and identified the role of the liver in metabolism.

These are just a few examples of the many advancements that took place during the 17th century, shaping the course of medical history and laying the foundation for modern medicine.

HLA-DQ beta-chains are a type of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecule found on the surface of cells in the human body. The HLAs are a group of proteins that play an important role in the immune system by helping the body recognize and respond to foreign substances, such as viruses and bacteria.

The HLA-DQ beta-chains are part of the HLA-DQ complex, which is a heterodimer made up of two polypeptide chains: an alpha chain (HLA-DQ alpha) and a beta chain (HLA-DQ beta). These chains are encoded by genes located on chromosome 6 in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region.

The HLA-DQ complex is involved in presenting peptides to CD4+ T cells, which are a type of white blood cell that plays a central role in the immune response. The peptides presented by the HLA-DQ complex are derived from proteins that have been processed within the cell, and they are used to help the CD4+ T cells recognize and respond to infected or abnormal cells.

Variations in the genes that encode the HLA-DQ beta-chains can affect an individual's susceptibility to certain diseases, including autoimmune disorders and infectious diseases.

Respiratory paralysis is a condition characterized by the inability to breathe effectively due to the failure or weakness of the muscles involved in respiration. This can include the diaphragm, intercostal muscles, and other accessory muscles.

In medical terms, it's often associated with conditions that affect the neuromuscular junction, such as botulism, myasthenia gravis, or spinal cord injuries. It can also occur as a complication of general anesthesia, sedative drugs, or certain types of poisoning.

Respiratory paralysis is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention, as it can lead to lack of oxygen (hypoxia) and buildup of carbon dioxide (hypercapnia) in the body, which can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Vocal cord paralysis is a medical condition characterized by the inability of one or both vocal cords to move or function properly due to nerve damage or disruption. The vocal cords are two bands of muscle located in the larynx (voice box) that vibrate to produce sound during speech, singing, and breathing. When the nerves that control the vocal cord movements are damaged or not functioning correctly, the vocal cords may become paralyzed or weakened, leading to voice changes, breathing difficulties, and other symptoms.

The causes of vocal cord paralysis can vary, including neurological disorders, trauma, tumors, surgery, or infections. The diagnosis typically involves a physical examination, including a laryngoscopy, to assess the movement and function of the vocal cords. Treatment options may include voice therapy, surgical procedures, or other interventions to improve voice quality and breathing functions.

Familial periodic paralysis is a group of rare genetic disorders characterized by episodes of muscle weakness or paralysis that recur over time. There are several types of familial periodic paralysis, including hypokalemic periodic paralysis, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, and normokalemic periodic paralysis, each with its own specific genetic cause and pattern of symptoms.

In general, these disorders are caused by mutations in genes that regulate ion channels in muscle cells, leading to abnormalities in the flow of ions such as potassium in and out of the cells. This can result in changes in muscle excitability and contractility, causing episodes of weakness or paralysis.

The episodes of paralysis in familial periodic paralysis can vary in frequency, duration, and severity. They may be triggered by factors such as rest after exercise, cold or hot temperatures, emotional stress, alcohol consumption, or certain medications. During an episode, the affected muscles may become weak or completely paralyzed, often affecting the limbs but sometimes also involving the muscles of the face, throat, and trunk.

Familial periodic paralysis is typically inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, meaning that a child has a 50% chance of inheriting the disorder if one parent is affected. However, some cases may arise from new mutations in the affected gene and occur in people with no family history of the disorder.

Treatment for familial periodic paralysis typically involves avoiding triggers and managing symptoms during episodes. In some cases, medications such as potassium-binding agents or diuretics may be used to help prevent or reduce the severity of episodes. Lifestyle modifications, such as a low-carbohydrate or high-sodium diet, may also be recommended in some cases.

Facial paralysis is a loss of facial movement due to damage or dysfunction of the facial nerve (cranial nerve VII). This nerve controls the muscles involved in facial expressions, such as smiling, frowning, and closing the eyes. Damage to one side of the facial nerve can cause weakness or paralysis on that side of the face.

Facial paralysis can result from various conditions, including:

1. Bell's palsy - an idiopathic (unknown cause) inflammation of the facial nerve
2. Trauma - skull fractures, facial injuries, or surgical trauma to the facial nerve
3. Infections - Lyme disease, herpes zoster (shingles), HIV/AIDS, or bacterial infections like meningitis
4. Tumors - benign or malignant growths that compress or invade the facial nerve
5. Stroke - damage to the brainstem where the facial nerve originates
6. Congenital conditions - some people are born with facial paralysis due to genetic factors or birth trauma

Symptoms of facial paralysis may include:

* Inability to move one or more parts of the face, such as the eyebrows, eyelids, mouth, or cheeks
* Drooping of the affected side of the face
* Difficulty closing the eye on the affected side
* Changes in saliva and tear production
* Altered sense of taste
* Pain around the ear or jaw
* Speech difficulties due to weakened facial muscles

Treatment for facial paralysis depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, such as Bell's palsy, spontaneous recovery may occur within a few weeks to months. However, physical therapy, medications, and surgical interventions might be necessary in other situations to improve function and minimize complications.

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) is a religious organization that traces its origins to the United States in the early 19th century. It is often referred to as the Mormon Church, although this term is not preferred by the church itself. The LDS Church has a unique theology and doctrine, which includes belief in the Book of Mormon as scripture alongside the Bible, as well as other distinctive teachings about God, Jesus Christ, and human nature and potential.

The church places a strong emphasis on family values, community service, and missionary work. Members of the LDS Church are known for their commitment to living a healthy lifestyle, including abstaining from alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs. They also practice baptism by immersion and believe in the importance of temple worship and sacred ordinances.

The LDS Church is organized hierarchically, with a prophet and president serving as the highest authority. The church has a global presence, with millions of members around the world and congregations in many countries. It operates various programs and institutions, including schools, universities, humanitarian aid organizations, and publishing companies.

"Sleep paralysis". nhs.uk. 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2023-02-06. Brown, Neil. "Sleep Paralysis". Sleep paralysis can be a porthole ... Rates of recurrent sleep paralysis are not as well known, but 15-45% of those with a lifetime history of sleep paralysis may ... Sleeping in the supine position has been found an especially prominent instigator of sleep paralysis. Sleeping in the supine ... According to some scientists, culture may be a major factor in shaping sleep paralysis. When sleep paralysis is interpreted ...
ISBN 9781622294909 Sleep Paralysis. Stepping Stone Press. ISBN 9781936641079 The Ghost Narratives. Finishing Line Press. ISBN ... ISBN 978-1933896960 Why He Doesn't Sleep: The Selected Poems of Stephen Gardner. Texas Review Press, 2013. ISBN 978-1937875633 ...
He regularly experiences sleep paralysis. He has a tattoo of a house on his back which is based on a drawing by Egon Schiele ... Movement was released which saw Arnaud playing a radio DJ whose ratings are falling so he plays a stunt by going without sleep ...
Probable role in sleep paralysis. Probable role in ageing. Activation of the 5-HT2A receptor is necessary for the effects of ... Jalal B (November 2018). "The neuropharmacology of sleep paralysis hallucinations: serotonin 2A activation and a novel ... Sleep. 31 (12): 1663-1671. doi:10.1093/sleep/31.12.1663. PMC 2603489. PMID 19090322. Vanover KE, Weiner DM, Makhay M, Veinbergs ... Neither tolerance nor rebound is observed in humans with regard to the slow-wave sleep (SWS) promoting effects of 5-HT2A ...
Golzari, Samad (June 6, 2012). "Sleep paralysis in medieval Persia - the Hidayat of Akhawayni (?-983 AD)". Neuropsychiatr Dis ... Davies, Owen (August 2003). "The Nightmare Experience, Sleep Paralysis, and Witchcraft Accusations". Folklore. 114 (2): 181-203 ... Sleep paralysis Bond, John (1753). An Essay on the Incubus, or Nightmare. London : Printed for D. Wilson and T. Durham. ... sleep paralysis and the similar term nightmare have been widely accompanied by mythological creatures with paranormal powers (e ...
"CURRENTS - Sleep Paralysis (Official Lyric Video)". YouTube. April 23, 2014. Retrieved September 5, 2023. "CURRENTS - Anneliese ... "Sleep Paralysis" (2014) "Anneliese" (Re-vamped version) (2014) "Stillborn" (2014) "Withered" (2015) "Night Terrors" (2017) " ...
"Sleep paralysis: Causes, symptoms, and tips". www.medicalnewstoday.com. Retrieved 12 May 2020. Lee, Matthew (18 December 2011 ... traditionally thought to be responsible for the contemporary medical phenomenon of sleep paralysis. This is a condition where ... The paralysis often comes with the sense of a heavy weight on their chest that makes it difficult to breathe. Contributing to ...
Blackmore, Susan (May 1998). "Abduction by Aliens or Sleep Paralysis?". Skeptical Inquirer. Amherst, NY: Committee for ...
Causes and Interpretations of Sleep Paralysis". In Sala, Sergio Della (ed.). Tall Tales About the Mind and Brain. Separating ...
The poll results are available at this external link: Abduction by Aliens or Sleep Paralysis Writing in Skeptical Inquirer, ... Blackmore, Susan (1998-05-01). "Abduction by Aliens or Sleep Paralysis?" (PDF). Center for Inquiry. Retrieved 2023-01-05. ( ... often argue that the phenomenon might be a modern-day folk myth or vivid dreams occurring in a state of sleep paralysis. On the ...
"ASHNIKKO Talks Ghosting, Sleep Paralysis and "STUPID"". YouTube. TikTok. January 7, 2020. Retrieved March 8, 2021. Ashnikko ...
Many hallucinations happen also during sleep paralysis. Hallucinations can occur in any sensory modality-visual, auditory, ... Sleep is disturbed and occurs for a shorter period of time, with rapid eye movement sleep. Parkinson's disease is linked with ... t 41 (3): 292-7. Jalal B (November 2018). "The neuropharmacology of sleep paralysis hallucinations: serotonin 2A activation and ... Hallucination is a combination of two conscious states of brain wakefulness and REM sleep. They are distinguishable from ...
She also struggled with sleep paralysis as a child and through her teens, which landed her in the hospital for sleep studies; ... "Chelsea Wolfe Talks Aaliyah and Sleep Paralysis". PAPERMAG. August 19, 2015. Retrieved November 13, 2015. "What Do You Think of ...
Recurrent isolated sleep paralysis is an inability to perform voluntary movements at sleep onset, or upon waking from sleep. ... Predisposing factors for the development of recurrent isolated sleep paralysis are sleep deprivation, an irregular sleep-wake ... sleeping, between sleep stages, or during arousal from sleep. Parasomnias are dissociated sleep states which are partial ... Normal sleep cycles include states varying from drowsiness all the way to deep sleep. Every time an individual sleeps, he or ...
... and parasomnia-near-sleep mental states (hypnagogic states, night terrors and sleep paralysis). Sleep paralysis is often ... The events experienced during sleep paralysis are often unusual and terrifying, but are often dismissed as being a minor sleep ... And only among this 20% sleep paralysis and fear were observed, which are common in 'real' stories. In theory, random people ... The vast majority of abduction experiences are thought to originate from an episode of sleep paralysis, which is often ...
Savage, Mark (17 March 2017). "Zara Larsson: The pop star with sleep paralysis". BBC. Archived from the original on 11 May 2019 ...
Sleep Paralysis, Sexual Abuse, and Space Alien Abduction (2005) Sleep paralysis in adults reporting repressed, recovered, or ... The book explores what mainstream experts believe to be the sources of abduction stories, such as sleep paralysis and the use ... McNally, R.J.; Clancy, S. (1 January 2006). "Sleep paralysis and recovered memories of childhood sexual abuse: A reply to ... McNally, R.J.; Clancy, S. (1 January 2005). "Sleep paralysis in adults reporting repressed, recovered, or continuous memories ...
The mare was likely inspired by sleep paralysis. In Assam, a northeastern province of India, it is mostly known as pori ( ... The combination of sleep paralysis and hypnagogic hallucination could cause someone to believe that a "demon was holding them ... One scientific explanation for the incubus concept could fall under the scope of sleep paralysis, as well as hypnagogia, as it ... In Swedish folklore, the mara or mare is a spirit or goblin that rides on the chests of humans while they sleep, giving them ...
Griffin, Sarah Maria (29 April 2017). "This Is What It's Like To Have Sleep Paralysis". BuzzFeed. Archived from the original on ... In the same period, mid-2011, a play by Griffin, Sleep skips my heart, was performed in a short run at the Town Hall Theatre in ...
FIRST (June 29, 2022). "What Mazbou Q's sleep paralysis demon said to him". The Spinoff. Retrieved July 8, 2022. (Articles with ...
"Sleep paralysis in medieval Persia - the Hidayat of Akhawayni (?-983 AD)". Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 2012: 229- ...
... and that she needs to go to sleep and break the sleep paralysis on her own in order to defeat it once and for all. After seeing ... until the monster attacks and she shows no signs of being in sleep paralysis (her eyes are closed, and she seems to be sleeping ... Each victim suffered from sleep paralysis, a frightening ailment that immobilizes its victims as they dream. Kate is approached ... "Watch the trailer for sleep paralysis horror Dead Awake". Flickering Myth. Retrieved October 5, 2016. "Schedule". Shriekfest. ...
Sleep paralysis, characterized by temporary paralysis of the body shortly before or after sleep. Sleep paralysis may be ... Sleep apnea, obstructive sleep apnea, obstruction of the airway during sleep, causing lack of sufficient deep sleep, often ... sleep talking, sleepwalking, and poor sleep quality. Sleep disturbances - insomnia, hypersomnia and delayed sleep-phase ... Sleep changes with normal aging. Over time, a decrease in time sleeping and a decrease in the quantity of NREM sleep can be ...
In the field of sleep research, this experience is termed sleep paralysis: an individual, in the process of falling asleep or ... A sleep paralysis sufferer may perceive a "shadowy or indistinct shape" approaching them when they lie awake paralyzed and ... The Hat Man is commonly associated with sleep paralysis, as well as with hallucinations induced by the recreational use of ... The Nightmare is a 2015 documentary that discusses the causes of sleep paralysis as seen through extensive interviews with ...
... which are often not affected by the paralysis. The symptoms are similar to those of sleep paralysis. Patients who have locked- ... Additionally, an EEG can allow the observation of sleep-wake patterns indicating that the patient is not unconscious but simply ... is a condition in which a patient is aware but cannot move or communicate verbally due to complete paralysis of nearly all ... of the brain-stem Curare poisoning and paralytic shellfish poisoning mimic a total locked-in syndrome by causing paralysis of ...
... some forms of periodic paralysis, including sleep paralysis, are caused by other factors. Paralysis can occur in newborns due ... Temporary paralysis occurs during REM sleep, and dysregulation of this system can lead to episodes of waking paralysis. Drugs ... Paralysis (PL: paralyses; also known as plegia) is a loss of motor function in one or more muscles. Paralysis can also be ... Tick paralysis Ascending paralysis contrasts with descending paralysis, which occurs in conditions such as botulism. Many ...
But Randle feels that most abductees are "describing sleep paralysis"..."many of these supposed abductees are very ...
Dudley, Margaret; Goodare, Julian (2013). "Outside In or Inside Out: Sleep Paralysis and Scottish Witchcraft". In Goodare, ... experienced by Acheson and Young may be further evidence of the effect of the frightening symptoms of sleep paralysis on early ... the said William Young awakened out of his sleep, in a great affrightment and sweat, crying out, that she with a number of ...
Wynsfield was killed by the sleep demon, Mara. Kate signs to have Helena committed. Kate experiences sleep paralysis and sees a ... Kate awakens in sleep paralysis, and the movie ends with Mara lunging at her. Olga Kurylenko as Kate Fuller, a criminal ... At the hospital, she finds Sophie in sleep paralysis and attempts to wake her while trying to keep Mara from killing her. Mara ... Later, she again awakens in sleep paralysis, where she is confronted by Mara. Once she regains mobility, she finds a red mark ...
Douglas, Kayla (October 2, 2022). "'Sleep paralysis demon': Twitter reacts to new Kraken mascot Buoy". The Score. Retrieved ...
"Sleep paralysis". nhs.uk. 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2023-02-06. Brown, Neil. "Sleep Paralysis". Sleep paralysis can be a porthole ... Rates of recurrent sleep paralysis are not as well known, but 15-45% of those with a lifetime history of sleep paralysis may ... Sleeping in the supine position has been found an especially prominent instigator of sleep paralysis. Sleeping in the supine ... According to some scientists, culture may be a major factor in shaping sleep paralysis. When sleep paralysis is interpreted ...
Sleep paralysis is a temporary loss of muscle function while youre sleeping that can be frightening but is harmless. ... sleep disorders like sleep apnea. Having a disrupted sleep schedule has also been linked to sleep paralysis. Examples where ... Sleeping on your back may increase your chances of an episode. Lack of sleep may also increase the risk of sleep paralysis. ... n.d.). Sleep paralysis.. http://www.sleepeducation.org/sleep-disorders-by-category/parasomnias/sleep-paralysis/overview-facts. ...
Sleep paralysis demons have become a key figure in meme culture, but they arent so funny for those who experience them. ... Dont sleep on your back. Sleep paralysis is more likely to happen when you sleep on your back since youre more likely to be ... Sleep paralysis. Its estimated that anywhere from 1.7 percent to 40 percent. of people experience sleep paralysis, but not ... The paralysis is real. Its called sleep paralysis. The phenomenon of ~seeing~ something demon-like while experiencing sleep ...
Have you awoken from sleep but remained unable to move?. During this paralysis, have you seen or heard things which were no ... These symptoms are common experiences within sleep paralysis (SP), which is the feeling of not being able to move, either as ... This study concerns your experiences of sleep paralysis, so if you answered yes to either of the questions above, we would ... you are going to sleep or as you are waking up. It might feel as though you cannot move your arms or legs and cannot speak or ...
Did you know that about 40 percent of you have experienced some degree of the old hag syndrome and you ...
reader comments: sleep paralysis. 15 April 2009. Mr Skepdic,. reply: I dont find it amusing to be addressed as Mr Skepdic, any ... Sleep paralysis happens but what happens when you wake up is what you make of it. Basically, I think, its cultural, what is ... Now to my personal opinion what sleep paralysis is. It is my body not waking up in synch with my brain. Because of this, we ... Ive been having sleep paralysis all my life, starting when I was four-years-old. Sometimes I have several experiences a day. ...
The Awake Nightmare: Sleep Paralysis. What is sleep paralysis and how to deal with it?. For the SoulHealth Hubs ... Sleep paralysis is the inability to move when you are conscious. It can happen while you are going to sleep or just about to ... Sleep disorder is very common with every 4 out of 10 people experiencing it. If you get sleep paralysis, try to get in touch ... sleep paralysis needs no treatment. Basic home remedies that can help to treat it are mentioned below:. *Get proper sleep of ...
If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Centers RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.. ...
When I lie awake/the truth sleeps.,br,The stories that slipped between the moments of every day/are released.,br,Greasing the ...
... suggest that this type of abduction experience could be related to sleep paralysis, a common condition that prevents sleeping ... disclaimer: I did not ask the Harvard researchers if their sleep paralysis theories applied to Harvard or to phone companies so ... That is a pretty accurate picture of traditional phone companies over the last few years. They slept blissfully away, dreaming ... Under Clancys theory, someone can be peacefully sleeping away, dreaming of slowly meandering through green pastures or ...
I investigated the Sleep Paralysis Theory, but I didnt believe it. When I found a similarity with Alien Abduction, I tried to ... I Couldnt Move in the Night, Not Sleep Paralysis. Posted by AlienResistance on Feb 13, 2013 in Testimonies of Freedom , 0 ...
... are the ghosts of her visions during sleep paralysis. Although digital, they are painted with a sensitive touch to surprising ... Somewhere between the state from wakefulness to sleep, called "the Hypnagogic state", is where Hong Kong based digital artist ...
Sleep paralysis (SP) is characterised by an inability to move voluntarily for a period on going to sleep or on waking. It is ... Experiences of sleep paralysis in a sample of Irish university students. Overview of attention for article published in Irish ...
And you cant even scream! This is sleep paralysis, a creepy but common phenomenon caused by an overlap in REM sleep and waking ... Sleep: Sleep paralysis is caused by an abnormal overlap of the REM (rapid eye movement) and waking stages of sleep. Learn more ... Sleep Paralysis & Body Posture I am sharing my personal experience and observation of sleep patterns of people around me. Sleep ... I went to sleep right away after that and the terror of sleeping paralysis like a repeating process for me. How can I decrease ...
Sleep Paralysis! Sleep Paralysis is a meticulously printed etching that attempts to visually communicate some of the haunting ... Sleep Paralysis! Sleep Paralysis is a meticulously printed etching that attempts to visually communicate some of the haunting ... SLEEP PARALYSIS Plate Etching by Joey Feldman - On Sale Info!. October 22, 2019. This Thursday, Joey Feldman embraces the ... I have heard people describe a figure approaching them while they were in sleep paralysis and this is the figure that I imagine ...
While this sounds like something out of a horror movie, experiences like this called sleep paralysis are quite common as shown ... Sleep paralysis occurs at the transition between wakefulness and rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep. During this stage of sleep, ... Sleep paralysis-paralysis upon falling asleep or awakening-affects about 1 in 5 people. If being paralyzed when waking up isnt ... But during sleep paralysis, massive invasion of wakefulness into REM sleep, could instead flood your brain with this chemical ...
Sleep Paralysis. Continuous Slumber: The Medical Enigma of Perpetual Dream State. "Explore the complex health and medical ...
UpToDate classifies sleep paralysis as:. the complete inability to move for one or two minutes when awakening or when falling ... Episodes of sleep paralysis can be frightening because the immobility may be accompanied by hypnopompic hallucinations or a ... Ive experienced sleep paralysis before, but none that I remember as vividly as this. ...
Sleep paralysis affects an estimated 8% of people in the world. But other studies show this terrifying phenomenon to be more ... Since other sleep-related illnesses, such as sleep apnea, can also lead to sleep paralysis episodes, it is advisable to consult ... Why Do We Experience Sleep Paralysis Demons?. The exact cause behind the emergence of these sleep paralysis demons is unknown. ... "sleep paralysis demon." But what actually is it? Fortunately, the sleep demon is nothing more than a sleep hallucination, ...
Akumu: Kanashibari , Creepy Horror , Sleep Paralysis , かなしばり , Gore Guro Japanese Art , 90s CD Japanese Album Cover , Unisex T ... Akumu: Kanashibari , Creepy Horror , Sleep Paralysis , かなしばり , Gore Guro Japanese Art , 90s CD Japanese Album Cover , Unisex T ... Akumu: Immortal , Creepy Horror , Sleep Paralysis , Tomie , Gore Guro Japanese Art , 90s CD Style Japanese Album Cover Art , ...
says us Black folk are more likely to suffer from sleep paralysis, especially if we ... sleep on our backs. I think of my ancestors shackled to slave ships, their limbs ...
Listen to this. It’s good shit.
Sleep paralysis is when you cannot move or speak as you are waking up or falling asleep. ... Things you can do to help prevent sleep paralysis. *You may be able to prevent sleep paralysis by changing your sleeping habits ... What happens during sleep paralysis. During sleep paralysis you may feel awake but cannot move, speak or open your eyes, like ... Causes of sleep paralysis. Sleep paralysis happens when you cannot move your muscles as you are waking up or falling asleep. ...
Is there a relation among REM sleep dissociated phenomena, like lucid dreaming, sleep paralysis, out-of-body experiences, and ... Is there a relation among REM sleep dissociated phenomena, like lucid dreaming, sleep paralysis, out-of-body experiences, and ...
... by nikki (pa) Ever since I can remember I would randomly have these moments where I would ...
You also perceive a presence by the bed, very negative, but most important of all is that you feel powerless to react.(Sleep ... A brief explanation about sleep paralysis. Sleep paralysis is closely related to the natural paralysis that occurs in REM sleep ... Sleep paralysis and folklore. In many Anglo-Saxon societies sleep paralysis is known as the "Old Hag" syndrome , where the ... sleep disorders, lifestyle, etc … One of the questions we have to ask ourselves Is whether sleep paralysis has begun before or ...
sleep paralysis Sleep paralysis. Staff Writer - August 31, 2020. Sleep paralysis is a sleeping disorder usually associated with ...
Sleep paralysis is one of the most common sleeping conditions out there: It can be terrifying, and it can sometimes make people ... Sleep paralysis can sometimes also indicate the presence of other sleeping disorders that need to be diagnosed. ... Other symptoms of sleep paralysis are likely to happen a few minutes after the first tingling and numbness is felt. ... One of the first symptoms that you might be experiencing sleep paralysis appears as the feeling of numbness or tingling in the ...
Sleep Paralysis November 15, 2019. November 15, 2019. FrenchAnomPsych 1586 Views Imagine awaking to a strong sense of a ...
  • Sleep paralysis may include hallucinations, such as an intruding presence or dark figure in the room, suffocating or the individual feeling a sense of terror, accompanied by a feeling of pressure on one's chest and difficulty breathing. (wikipedia.org)
  • That's because not everyone experiences sleep paralysis alongside hypnagogic or hypnopompic hallucinations. (healthline.com)
  • These hallucinations can happen if you're partially conscious during the rapid eye movement (REM) cycle of sleep. (healthline.com)
  • Episodes of sleep paralysis can be frightening because the immobility may be accompanied by hypnopompic hallucinations or a sensation of suffocation. (kajanan.com)
  • What Causes Sleep-Related Hallucinations? (sleeprx.us)
  • Scientists do not know the exact reason behind sleep-related hallucinations but hypothesize that they occur because of dreamlike sensations that occur on the edges of sleep as a person traverses his path into waking life. (sleeprx.us)
  • But that is not all: sleep paralysis is often accompanied by sleep-related hallucinations that compel the experiencer to hear, feel, see, and sense any environmental changes around them. (sleeprx.us)
  • Occurrences of sleep paralysis are commonly accompanied by vivid hallucinations that make the situation comparable to a nightmare. (zenbev.com)
  • Due to its potential to cause anxiety, melancholy, and even hallucinations, sleep paralysis can negatively influence mental and physical health. (prayersaves.com)
  • Sleep paralysis often involves vivid and sometimes disturbing hallucinations. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Narcolepsy is characterized by the classic tetrad of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), cataplexy, hypnagogic hallucinations, and sleep paralysis. (medscape.com)
  • The combination of hallucinations, vivid dreams, and sleep paralysis is often frightening and unpleasant for affected individuals. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Other symptoms include sleep paralysis and hypnagogic and hypnopompic hallucinations. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This study supports the observation that disturbance of regular sleeping patterns can precipitate an episode of sleep paralysis, because fragmentation of REM sleep commonly occurs when sleep patterns are disrupted and has now been seen in combination with sleep paralysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • The most common characteristic of an episode of sleep paralysis is the inability to move or speak. (healthline.com)
  • Sometimes, you are able to wake up from sleep paralysis voluntarily and sometimes, you are able to know ahead of time if you would have an episode of sleep paralysis even before your sleep becomes deep. (knowseeker.com)
  • There may be some factors what cause sleep paralysis beyond your control, but certain self-induced behaviors can potentially trigger an episode of sleep paralysis in the right situation. (dreambook.app)
  • During an episode of sleep paralysis, a person is aware of their surroundings and may even be conscious of what's happening, but they are unable to move their body or vocalize. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Sleep paralysis that occurs in isolation doesn't typically require treatment. (healthline.com)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs at the transition between wakefulness and rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • This scary phenomenon occurs because your brain gets accidentally stuck in the transition from rapid eye movement (REM) sleep to an awakened state, reenacting a scene straight out of the scariest horror movies ever made. (sleeprx.us)
  • Sleep paralysis is closely related to the natural paralysis that occurs in REM sleep (in English "Rapid Eye Movement" or "Rapid Eye Movement" ) the dream state. (infinityexplorers.com)
  • If the feeling of numbness or tingling in the legs also occurs during the time you are awake, you should consider it a potential sign of something more than sleep paralysis - and make an appointment with your doctor to find out what else the symptom might mean for your health. (besthealth.guide)
  • This is when REM sleep occurs. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • For people with narcolepsy, however, REM sleep occurs within 15 minutes in the sleep cycle and intermittently during the waking hours. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • They may result from the blend of wakefulness and dreaming that occurs with REM sleep. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a condition defined by short-term loss of muscle control what happens during sleep paralysis that occurs soon after falling asleep or waking up. (dreambook.app)
  • Sleep paralysis is a sleep disorder that occurs during a person's sleep cycle. (dreambook.app)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs when you are unable to move your muscles, that is sleep paralysis symptoms while waking up or falling asleep. (dreambook.app)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs to a lesser than 10% of the overall general population. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Now this is where sleep paralysis occurs. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs when one finds themselves partially awake during their sleep although unable to move. (zenbev.com)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs mostly during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. (zenbev.com)
  • Sleep paralysis occurs during the transition between sleep stages, specifically when a person is either falling asleep (hypnagogic or predormital sleep paralysis) or waking up (hypnopompic or postdormital sleep paralysis). (rachealtolani.com)
  • Other conditions that can present similarly include narcolepsy, atonic seizure, and hypokalemic periodic paralysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Episodes of sleep paralysis may occur along with another sleep disorder known as narcolepsy. (healthline.com)
  • Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder that causes overwhelming drowsiness and sudden "sleep attacks" throughout the day. (healthline.com)
  • However, many people who don't have narcolepsy can still experience sleep paralysis. (healthline.com)
  • Your doctor may prescribe certain drugs to help manage your sleep paralysis if narcolepsy is the underlying cause. (healthline.com)
  • The study results will help your doctor make a diagnosis, if you're experiencing sleep paralysis and other symptoms of narcolepsy. (healthline.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a sleeping disorder usually associated with narcolepsy but it does also have its own independence i.e. can affect an individual who. (soverywell.com)
  • Narcolepsy is a long-term neurological condition that causes fragmented sleep, daytime sleepiness, brain fog, and other symptoms. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder that features excessive daytime sleepiness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Although there is no standard way to diagnose it, Sleep paralysis is linked to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), narcolepsy, depression and anxiety . (zenbev.com)
  • Sleep paralysis can be triggered or exacerbated by various factors, including sleep deprivation, irregular sleep schedules, stress and anxiety, narcolepsy, and sleep disorders like sleep apnea. (rachealtolani.com)
  • If an underlying sleep disorder, such as sleep apnea or narcolepsy, is suspected, they may recommend diagnostic tests and treatments specific to that condition. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Sleep studies are an essential part of the evaluation of patients with possible narcolepsy. (medscape.com)
  • The combination of an overnight polysomnogram (PSG) followed by a multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) showing sleep latency ≤8 minutes and 2 or more sleep-onset random eye movement periods (SOREMPs) strongly suggests narcolepsy while excluding other sleep disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Some of the most significant sleep disorders include insomnia, narcolepsy, restless legs syndrome (RLS), and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (medscape.com)
  • Narcolepsy is a chronic sleep disorder that disrupts the normal sleep-wake cycle. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Narcolepsy also affects nighttime sleep. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Many people with narcolepsy also experience sleep paralysis, which is an inability to move or speak for a short period while falling asleep or awakening. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Narcolepsy features dysregulation of the timing and control of rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Many symptoms of narcolepsy result from postural muscle paralysis and vivid dreaming, which characterize REM. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Cite this: Rapid Review Quiz: Sleep Disorders - Medscape - Mar 27, 2023. (medscape.com)
  • If REM Atonia is supposed to keep us paralyzed while we sleep, how does sleepwalking occur? (ted.com)
  • But why does sleep paralysis occur and, crucially, why does it come with these uncanny visions? (lanternghosttours.com)
  • During sleep paralysis disturbances to your sense of self (or "body image") can occur. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • So detailed and deep dreams and nightmares typically occur in REM sleep. (sleeprx.us)
  • It is well known that visits occur during sleep, since it is the most unprotected moment for our being and relatively easy for a spirit or entity to communicate with us. (infinityexplorers.com)
  • It is during REM sleep that vivid dreams and muscle paralysis occur. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Sleep paralysis can occur on its own. (dreambook.app)
  • Record your sleep patterns, including when sleep paralysis episodes occur and any associated factors. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Sleep attacks" can occur at unusual times, such as during a meal or in the middle of a conversation. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Sleep disorder is very common with every 4 out of 10 people experiencing it. (themedguru.com)
  • If you get sleep paralysis, try to get in touch with a doctor and find out if you have any mental illness or any disorder. (themedguru.com)
  • A GP may be able to treat an underlying condition that could be triggering sleep paralysis such as insomnia or post-traumatic stress disorder. (humnews.pk)
  • Although this situation is tried to be explained by some spiritual values ​​among the people, sleep paralysis is actually a sleep disorder. (dreambook.app)
  • According to science, recurrent isolated sleep paralysis is a mysterious sleep disorder, or parasomnia. (debrareeves.com)
  • Parasomnias include nightmare disorder, sleep paralysis, and rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Approach to the Patient With a Sleep or Wakefulness Disorder Almost half of all people in the US report sleep-related problems. (msdmanuals.com)
  • You may be able to prevent sleep paralysis by changing your sleeping habits. (humnews.pk)
  • However, here are some personal recommendations on how you can prevent sleep paralysis from happening to you or re-happening after you have experienced one episode that night. (knowseeker.com)
  • Listening to music while sleeping has always helped me prevent sleep paralysis episodes, and I mean every time. (knowseeker.com)
  • The first way to prevent sleep paralysis is by observing sleep precautions. (knowseeker.com)
  • Finding solutions to prevent sleep paralysis and enhance the quality of our sleep is therefore essential. (prayersaves.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a phenomenon characterized by a temporary inability to move or speak while falling asleep or waking up. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a medical condition where a person, on waking up from sleep, experiences temporary inability to move or speak. (kalingatv.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a state, during waking up or falling asleep, in which one is conscious but in a complete state of full-body paralysis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Sleep paralysis-paralysis upon falling asleep or awakening-affects about 1 in 5 people. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • ISLAMABAD: Sleep paralysis is when you cannot move or speak as you are waking up or falling asleep. (humnews.pk)
  • Sleep paralysis is one of the most common sleeping conditions out there: It can be terrifying, and it can sometimes make people imagine that they're being trapped in their beds by some invisible force when all it is, in reality, is the body going through its natural processes (and firing neurons off at random) in order to relieve tension before the body falls asleep. (besthealth.guide)
  • Basically, people experience sleep paralysis either when they fall asleep, or when they are about to wake up, respectively. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is when a person is temporarily unable to move, occurring right after falling asleep or waking up. (debrareeves.com)
  • In sleep paralysis, this paralysis persists for a brief period after waking up or before falling asleep. (rachealtolani.com)
  • There are two types of sleep paralysis: the hypnagogic and hypnopompic. (askmeblogger.com)
  • This transition is tightly controlled by chemicals that tilt you between sleep and wakefulness. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • But sleep paralysis blurs the distinct lines between sleep and wakefulness. (sleeprx.us)
  • There have been many reports of strange experiences during the transition phase between sleep and wakefulness (called the hypnagogic state). (infinityexplorers.com)
  • It only involves a minor dysregulation of the sleep cycle where the body is unable to fully differentiate between sleepfulness and wakefulness. (knowseeker.com)
  • Therefore, REM sleep intrudes into wakefulness and into the transition from wakefulness to sleep. (msdmanuals.com)
  • It turns out, you're more likely to experience sleep paralysis demons while sleeping on your back. (healthline.com)
  • People who experience panic disorders, anxiety, and depression are likely to experience sleep paralysis. (askmeblogger.com)
  • People who are intuitive thinkers are more likely to experience sleep paralysis than analytical thinkers. (askmeblogger.com)
  • The body also enters a state of temporary paralysis in REM sleep, known as muscle atonia. (sleeprx.us)
  • 2021 wurde dann das Debut-Album „Sleep Paralysis" auf den Markt gebracht. (ammo-underground.at)
  • By learning how certain causes can potentially lead to sleep paralysis, you can better avoid it. (dreambook.app)
  • Education on proper sleep habits is important since improper sleep or a shifting schedule can lead to sleep paralysis incidents. (zenbev.com)
  • What are the symptoms of sleep paralysis? (healthline.com)
  • Symptoms of sleep paralysis typically resolve within a matter of minutes and don't cause any lasting physical effects or trauma. (healthline.com)
  • Here are 14 common symptoms of sleep paralysis that you should know about. (besthealth.guide)
  • Other symptoms of sleep paralysis are likely to happen a few minutes after the first tingling and numbness is felt. (besthealth.guide)
  • Knowing that sleep demons aren't real and that episodes of sleep paralysis generally don't last for more than a minute - even if they feel like a lifetime - can help ease some of your stress about them. (healthline.com)
  • Many people claim that praying before bed helped them avoid episodes of sleep paralysis and allowed them to sleep all night soundly. (prayersaves.com)
  • Episodes of sleep paralysis typically last for a few seconds to a couple of minutes. (rachealtolani.com)
  • With these, you are sure to have good sleep without any occurrence of sleep paralysis, but whenever you foresee that you might have sleep paralysis later in the night, simply listen to soft music while you sleep. (knowseeker.com)
  • It's important to remember that while these strategies can help reduce the occurrence of sleep paralysis, they may not eliminate it entirely. (rachealtolani.com)
  • There are many different health conditions out there that can be related back to sleep, and even though sleeping too little (insomnia) or sleeping too much (hypersomnia) is the most common one's most articles and guides think of to tell you about first, it's not the only sleep-related health condition that might affect you. (besthealth.guide)
  • Lucid dreaming does not affect the chances of sleep paralysis but some lucid dreamers use this as a method of having a lucid dream. (wikipedia.org)
  • They are the almost uncountable interpretations of these symptoms, which make sleep paralysis one of the most feared paranormal phenomena. (infinityexplorers.com)
  • How to treat sleep paralysis? (healthline.com)
  • There are various prayer methods that people might employ to treat sleep paralysis. (prayersaves.com)
  • Many cultures like in Egypt and some parts of Italy, believe sleep paralysis to be supernatural in nature. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • For the Canadian Eskimos, they believe sleep paralysis is spells cast by the shamans. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Canadian Inuit attribute the sleep paralysis to spells of shamans. (healthline.com)
  • Japanese folklore considers it a vengeful spirit prone to suffocating its enemies in their sleep, whereas the Canadian Inuit people attribute it to the spell of shamans. (sleeprx.us)
  • For the normal sleep behavior of body paralysis during dreams, see Rapid eye movement sleep . (wikipedia.org)
  • During this stage of sleep, you have crisp life-like dreams. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • Normally it is turned off during REM sleep, which is why your sense of self is loosened up during dreams. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • It is normal for the body to be in paralysis during REM sleep so that you don't act out your vivid dreams. (zenbev.com)
  • Affected individuals often have realistic and distressing dreams, and they may act out their dreams by moving excessively or talking in their sleep. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Nighttime sleep may be unsatisfying with frequent arousals and interrupted by vivid, frightening dreams. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The phenomenon of ~seeing~ something demon-like while experiencing sleep paralysis is also real. (healthline.com)
  • This is sleep paralysis, a creepy but common phenomenon caused by an overlap in REM sleep and waking stages. (ted.com)
  • Sleep paralysis, paranormal phenomenon? (infinityexplorers.com)
  • What you have experienced is a phenomenon called Sleep Paralysis. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Actor Vicky Kaushal feels the phenomenon of sleep paralysis is scary. (kalingatv.com)
  • The Nightmare by Swiss artist Henry Fuseli (1781) is thought to be a depiction of sleep paralysis perceived as a demonic visitation. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is in response to your articles on alien abduction and sleep paralysis. (skepdic.com)
  • Sleep paralysis, sexual abuse, and space alien abduction. (bvsalud.org)
  • Sleep paralysis is a temporary loss of muscle function while you're sleeping. (healthline.com)
  • You may also be able to recall the details of the episode after temporary paralysis disappears. (healthline.com)
  • Fortunately, the sleep demon is nothing more than a sleep hallucination, although the temporary paralysis may be quite real. (sleeprx.us)
  • Sleep paralysis is a diverse sleep problem characterised by temporary paralysis of muscles of the body and total or partial loss of control of voluntary actions, described as a feeling of being semi-conscious during sleep but unable to move your body or speak. (knowseeker.com)
  • It is possible to say that sleep paralysis, which sometimes lasts for a few minutes and sometimes only for a few seconds, is actually a temporary condition. (dreambook.app)
  • Between 8% and 50% of people experience sleep paralysis at some point during their life. (wikipedia.org)
  • Polysomnographic studies found that individuals who experience sleep paralysis have shorter REM sleep latencies than normal along with shortened NREM and REM sleep cycles, and fragmentation of REM sleep. (wikipedia.org)
  • According to the American Academy of Sleep Medicine , people with sleep paralysis usually experience this condition for the first time between the ages of 14 and 17 years old. (healthline.com)
  • Children and adults of all ages can experience sleep paralysis. (healthline.com)
  • They may also ask you to keep a sleep diary , documenting your experience during sleep paralysis episodes. (healthline.com)
  • You may experience sleep paralysis if you wake during the dream phase of sleep. (healthline.com)
  • It's estimated that anywhere from 1.7 percent to 40 percent of people experience sleep paralysis, but not everyone gets the demon experience. (healthline.com)
  • I will tell you my experience with sleep paralysis. (skepdic.com)
  • Sleep paralysis, often, is seen in young teenagers but it has no definite age to it, anyone, of any age, any gender can experience it. (themedguru.com)
  • Clancy, working with Harvard psychology professor Richard McNally, suggest that this type of abduction experience could be related to sleep paralysis, a common condition that prevents sleeping people from trashing about and hurting themselves while dreaming. (sobco.com)
  • I am sharing my personal experience and observation of sleep patterns of people around me. (ted.com)
  • Sleep Paralysis is a meticulously printed etching that attempts to visually communicate some of the haunting experience of the condition. (bottleneckgallery.com)
  • During sleep paralysis, you experience several dream-like memories but it looks like you are awake because you are aware of what is going on. (knowseeker.com)
  • I am speaking from a place of experience and what has worked for me over the years, because I have also experienced sleep paralysis frequently too. (knowseeker.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is a mild discomforting experience. (knowseeker.com)
  • However, a bad experience, even if it is for a short time, negatively affects sleep quality. (dreambook.app)
  • Sleep paralysis is a relatively common experience. (dreambook.app)
  • Not all experience is the same during sleep paralysis. (askmeblogger.com)
  • But experiences that people who experienced sleep paralysis fall into at least three categories: Intruder, Incubus, and Unusual Body Experience. (askmeblogger.com)
  • The Unusual Bodily Experience is the most uncommon sleep paralysis category which is characterized by an out of body experience. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Some experience it once or twice in their lifetime, while others experience sleep paralysis several times in a month. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Annette's experience is typical of sleep paralysis: Annette woke in the dark of night, convinced that someone or something was in the room with her. (debrareeves.com)
  • It's important to note that while sleep paralysis can be a frightening experience. (rachealtolani.com)
  • MOST OF US have had an experience that can be described as night terrors or sleep paralysis. (vftb.net)
  • Thomas is suffering from sleep paralysis and you are trying to find a cure to this awful experience. (oceanofgamese.com)
  • According to the World Sleep Society, up to 45% of the world's population experience sleep issues that constitute a threat to their health and quality of life. (medscape.com)
  • Affected individuals feel tired during the day, and several times a day they may experience an overwhelming urge to sleep. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Patients may also experience sleep attacks-episodes of sleep that strike without warning. (msdmanuals.com)
  • I rarely had sleep paralysis attacks, and the times I did they were at a reduced intensity. (skepdic.com)
  • Sleep paralysis, attacks from beyond? (infinityexplorers.com)
  • It also features abnormal rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and can involve cataplexy, or brief attacks of muscle weakness and tone that can lead to body collapse. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • These symptoms are common experiences within sleep paralysis (SP), which is the feeling of not being able to move, either as you are going to sleep or as you are waking up. (gold.ac.uk)
  • This study concerns your experiences of sleep paralysis, so if you answered 'yes' to either of the questions above, we would love to involve you in the research which has been given full ethical clearance by the Departmental Ethics Committee. (gold.ac.uk)
  • Not everyone agrees that all, or even some, abduction experiences can be explained by sleep paralysis, Psychology Today has a good article on the topic (http://cms.psychologytoday.com/articles/index.php?term=PTO-20030527-000002). (sobco.com)
  • While this sounds like something out of a horror movie, experiences like this called sleep paralysis are quite common as shown in our research in more than six countries. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • Is there a relation among REM sleep dissociated phenomena, like lucid dreaming, sleep paralysis, out-of-body experiences, and false awakening? (uni-tuebingen.de)
  • Like all supernatural beliefs and experiences, sleep paralysis is interpreted differently across cultures. (askmeblogger.com)
  • If you or someone you know experiences sleep paralysis regularly and it significantly impacts daily life, seeking professional guidance is advisable. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Sleep disorders: Here are some other freaky sleep disorders . (ted.com)
  • Sleep paralysis can sometimes also indicate the presence of other sleeping disorders that need to be diagnosed. (besthealth.guide)
  • Sleep paralysis is one of the sleep disorders that negatively affect sleep quality. (dreambook.app)
  • Parasomnia is a group of sleep disorders involving unwanted behaviours that accompany sleep. (debrareeves.com)
  • In some cases, healthcare professionals may prescribe medications to manage sleep disorders or reduce the frequency of sleep paralysis episodes. (rachealtolani.com)
  • A PSG the night prior to the MSLT is required and should document at least 6 hours of sleep and should rule out other sleep disorders like obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (medscape.com)
  • Are you aware of the latest research into sleep disorders including healthy behaviors and new interventions? (medscape.com)
  • Zenbev can also help the anxiety that comes from worries about any sleep issues. (zenbev.com)
  • It can ease sleep paralysis-related anxiety and provide consolation to the mind and soul. (prayersaves.com)
  • I often feel emotional when I wake up as sleep is sometimes my only escape from my anxiety. (newmarketjuriedartshow.ca)
  • Sleep Paralysis Demon: What's Really Going On Here? (healthline.com)
  • If yes, you have also been a victim of the "sleep paralysis demon. (sleeprx.us)
  • What actually is this "sleep demon" that leaves you unable to move or even scream? (sleeprx.us)
  • An incubus is a male-shaped demon that sexually assaults women while they sleep. (infinityexplorers.com)
  • When you sleep on your back, you may be more likely to be aroused from sleep or wake up during the dream phase, due to things like snoring and undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea. (healthline.com)
  • Does Obstructive Sleep Apnea Influence Perioperative Outcome? (bvsalud.org)
  • From the moment we close our eyes to the moment we fall into a deep slumber, we go through 5 to 6 sleep cycles that last for 90 minutes each. (askmeblogger.com)
  • The main symptom of sleep paralysis is being unable to move or speak during awakening. (wikipedia.org)
  • Have you awoken from sleep but remained unable to move? (gold.ac.uk)
  • Under Clancy's theory, someone can be peacefully sleeping away, dreaming of slowly meandering through green pastures or building elaborate sand castles beside tranquil seas, and wake up, unable to move, thinking that you are in the company of aliens who are probing your every orifice. (sobco.com)
  • She's a crone with long fingernails who lurks on rooftops in the night, then walks on the chest of people who sleep belly up on a full stomach. (healthline.com)
  • Joey states, "I listened to a lot of people who have suffered from Sleep Paralysis. (bottleneckgallery.com)
  • I have heard people describe a figure approaching them while they were in sleep paralysis and this is the figure that I imagine, coming out of the darkness. (bottleneckgallery.com)
  • Sleep paralysis affects an estimated 8% of people in the world. (sleeprx.us)
  • Around 20% of people have a sleep paralysis episode at least occasionally, with more than 75% of individuals in this category experiencing a traumatizing hallucination where they see, feel, hear, or sense something in their bedroom. (sleeprx.us)
  • Sleep Demons: How Do People Describe Them? (sleeprx.us)
  • Sleep paralysis demons vary for different people but typically have two things in common: people are unable to speak or move and often feel pinned down to their bed with an eerie, almost supernatural force. (sleeprx.us)
  • Up to four in 10 people may have sleep paralysis. (dreambook.app)
  • A widespread condition that impacts many people globally is sleep paralysis. (prayersaves.com)
  • In this essay, we'll examine the effectiveness of prayer in assisting people in overcoming sleep paralysis. (prayersaves.com)
  • Sodium oxybate has approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating excessive daytime sleepiness, poor nighttime sleep, and cataplexy. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • When we wake up during REM phase while our body is not yet prepared for it, we need to go through a transition from a sleep state to the awake state. (askmeblogger.com)
  • Do you only hallucinate nightmares during sleep paralysis? (ted.com)
  • The first of these stems from the understanding that sleep paralysis is a parasomnia resulting from dysfunctional overlap of the REM and waking stages of sleep. (wikipedia.org)
  • Bilateral diaphragm paralysis and sleep apnoea without diurnal respiratory failure. (bmj.com)
  • During REM sleep the metabolism is slower, the heart rate is reduced , as well as blood pressure and respiratory rate. (infinityexplorers.com)
  • Sleep Paralysis The Uncanny Valley Free Download PC Game setup in single direct link for Windows. (oceanofgamese.com)
  • Before you start Sleep Paralysis The Uncanny Valley Free Download make sure your PC meets minimum system requirements. (oceanofgamese.com)
  • Click on the below button to start Sleep Paralysis The Uncanny Valley. (oceanofgamese.com)
  • The condition can be triggered by sleep deprivation, psychological stress, or abnormal sleep cycles. (wikipedia.org)
  • Symptoms usually begin in adolescents or young adults without prior illness, although onset can be precipitated by an illness, a stressor, or a period of sleep deprivation. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Sleep: Sleep paralysis is caused by an abnormal overlap of the REM (rapid eye movement) and waking stages of sleep. (ted.com)
  • You were right to consult a neurologist, even if epilepsy (or sleep paralysis) is not an appropriate diagnosis for you. (skepdic.com)
  • Diagnosis is by polysomnography and multiple sleep latency testing. (msdmanuals.com)
  • If sleep paralysis persists or is causing significant distress, consult a healthcare provider or sleep specialist. (rachealtolani.com)
  • Alongside this, some chemicals in the brain cause our muscles to relax to the point of paralysis. (askmeblogger.com)
  • from sleep paralysis being a form of demonic oppression of the victim, to it being an indication that someone dangerous is in the room trying to harm the sleeping victim. (knowseeker.com)
  • Sleep paralysis is the inability to move when you are conscious. (themedguru.com)
  • Sleep paralysis (SP) is characterised by an inability to move voluntarily for a period on going to sleep or on waking. (altmetric.com)
  • When you realize that you're paralyzed, the motor cortex in your brain (involved in initiating movement) fires signals to the body to move-escape the paralysis. (lanternghosttours.com)
  • During sleep paralysis you may feel awake but cannot move, speak or open your eyes, like someone is in your room, like something is pushing you down and being frightened. (humnews.pk)