A plant genus of the family SMILACACEAE. Members contain smiglasides (phenylpropanoid glycosides) and steroidal saponins. Commercially it is sometimes adulterated with HEMIDESMUS, which would affect experimental results.
A plant genus of the family ASCLEPIADACEAE. It is a source of PREGNANES. It is sometimes an adulterant of commercial sarsaparilla.
A plant genus of the family RANUNCULACEAE.
Root-like underground horizontal stem of plants that produces shoots above and roots below. Distinguished from true roots which don't have buds and nodes. Similar to true roots in being underground and thickened by storage deposits.

Steroidal glycosides and aromatic compounds from Smilax riparia. (1/12)

Two new steroidal glycosides named riparosides A (1) and B (2), and two aromatic compounds (3, 4), together with four known flavonoid derivatives have been isolated from the EtOH extract of the rhizomes and roots of Smilax riparia A. DC. The structure of riparoside A (1) was determined to be 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->6)]-beta-D-gluc opyranosyl 3beta,20alpha-dihydroxy-5alpha-furost-22(23)-ene 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. Riparoside B (2) was characterized as 3-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->2)-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-->6)]-beta-D-gluc opyranosyl 3beta,16beta-dihydroxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one 16-O-[5-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl 5-hydroxy-4-methyl-pentanoic acid]-ester 26-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. Compounds 3 and 4 were elucidated as a sucrosyl ferulic acid ester and 7-O-methyl-10-oxythymol gentiobioside, respectively.  (+info)

Neuroprotective effect of Smilacis chinae rhizome on NMDA-induced neurotoxicity in vitro and focal cerebral ischemia in vivo. (2/12)

Previous work has shown that the Smilacis chinae rhizome (SCR) markedly inhibits amyloid beta protein (25-35)-induced neuronal cell damage in cultured rat cortical neurons. The present study was conducted to further verify the neuroprotective effect of SCR on excitotoxic and cerebral ischemic injury using both in vitro and in vivo studies. Exposure of cultured cortical neurons to 1 mM N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) for 12 h induced neuronal cell death. SCR (10 and 50 microg/ml) inhibited NMDA-induced neuronal death, elevation of intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)](i)), and generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in primary cultures of rat cortical neurons. In vivo, SCR prevented cerebral ischemic injury induced by 3-h middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) and 24-h reperfusion. The ischemic infarct was significantly reduced in rats that received SCR (30 and 50 mg/kg, orally), with a corresponding improvement in neurological function. Moreover, SCR treatment significantly decreased the histological changes observed following ischemia. Oxyresveratrol and resveratrol isolated from SCR also inhibited NMDA-induced neuronal death, increase in [Ca(2+)](i), and ROS generation in cultured cortical neurons, suggesting that the neuroprotective effect of SCR may be attributable to these compounds. Taken together, these results suggest that the neuroprotective effect of SCR against focal cerebral ischemic injury is due to its anti-excitotoxic effects and that SCR may have a therapeutic role in neurodegenerative diseases such as stroke.  (+info)

Chinese herbal medicine (Tuhuai extract) exhibits topical anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory activity in murine disease models. (3/12)

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Steroidal saponins from the roots of Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica. (4/12)

Two new steroidal saponins (1, 2) were isolated from the roots of Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica (POIR.) ARCANG. (Liliaceae), together with the known curillin G (3), asparagoside E (4), asparoside A (5), asparoside B (6) and the phenolic compound resveratrol (7). Their structures were established mainly on the basis of 600 MHz 2D-NMR spectral data. 3 exhibited antifungal activity against the human pathogenic yeasts Candida albicans, C. glabrata and C. tropicalis (minimum inhibitory concentrations of 25, 25 and 50 microg/ml, respectively) whereas the other compounds were inactive.  (+info)

Screening of some saponins and phenolic components of Tribulus terrestris and Smilax excelsa as MDR modulators. (5/12)

BACKGROUND: Cytotoxic activity of saponins and phenolic compounds have been described in the literature, but no reports were found on their multidrug resistance (MDR)-modulating effects on human mdr1 gene-transfected mouse lymphoma cell line. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Methylprototribestin, structurally related compounds and a mixture of 3 acetylated isomers of methylprotodioscin were investigated for antiproliferative effect and modulation of drug accumulation. RESULTS: The growth inhibitory dose (ID50) of the compounds ranged from 12.64 to 20.62 mug/ml. Methylprototribestin was the most effective resistance modifier. However, methylprotodioscin, pseudoprotodioscin, prosapogenin A of dioscin, tribestin and 5-O-caffeoylshikimic acid showed moderate MDR reversal activity. In a checkerboard method, methyloprototribestin and the mixture of the 3 acetylated isomers enhanced the antiproliferative effects on MDR cells in combination with doxorubicin. CONCLUSION: Based on these results, methylprototribestin and the mixture of the 3 acetylated isomers can be recommended for further in vivo experiments in combination with anthracyclines in human MDR-cancer xenograft transplanted mice.  (+info)

Isolation of compound microsatellite markers for the common Mediterranean shrub Smilax aspera (Smilacaceae). (6/12)

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Modulation of apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2 cells) by a standardized herbal decoction of Nigella sativa seeds, Hemidesmus indicus roots and Smilax glabra rhizomes with anti- hepatocarcinogenic effects. (7/12)

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Fraction of macroporous resin from Smilax china L. inhibits testosterone propionate-induced prostatic hyperplasia in castrated rats. (8/12)

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"Smilax" is a genus of flowering plants, also known as greenbriars. While "Smilax" itself is not a medical term, some species of this plant have been used in traditional medicine. For instance, the roots and rhizomes of Smilax aristolochiifolia (Mexican sarsaparilla) and Smilax ornata (Jamaican sarsaparilla) have been used in traditional herbal remedies for various health conditions, including skin diseases, rheumatism, and sexual impotence. However, it's important to note that the scientific evidence supporting these uses is generally weak, and these remedies may carry risks, such as allergic reactions or contamination with harmful substances. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.

"Hemidesmus" is a botanical term that refers to a plant species, rather than a medical condition or concept. The plant is known as Hemidesmus indicus, or Indian sarsaparilla, and it has been used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for various health purposes such as treating skin diseases, rheumatism, and digestive issues.

The roots of the Hemidesmus indicus plant contain several chemical compounds with potential medicinal properties, including steroidal saponins, alkaloids, and phenolic compounds. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support many of the traditional uses of this plant, and further research is needed to establish its safety and efficacy in modern medical practice.

"Nigella" is a term that refers to the seeds or oil derived from the Nigella sativa plant, also known as black cumin or fennel flower. The seeds and oil have been used in traditional medicine for various health purposes, such as treating digestive issues, respiratory conditions, and headaches. However, it is important to note that while some studies suggest potential health benefits of Nigella, more research is needed to confirm its effectiveness and safety.

A rhizome is not typically used as a medical term, but it is a term borrowed from botany that has been adopted in some areas of medicine, particularly in psychiatry and psychotherapy.

In its original botanical sense, a rhizome is a horizontal stem of a plant that grows underground, often sending out roots and shoots from its nodes. This growth pattern is contrasted with that of a root system, which grows downward, and a stem system, which grows upward.

In psychiatry and psychotherapy, the term "rhizome" has been used as a metaphor to describe a non-hierarchical and decentralized approach to understanding mental processes and subjectivity. The rhizome model emphasizes the complexity, multiplicity, and interconnectedness of these processes, and rejects simplistic or reductionist explanations that focus on a single cause or origin. Instead, it encourages a more holistic and dynamic view of mental life, one that is open to multiple perspectives and interpretations.

It's important to note that the use of the term "rhizome" in this context is metaphorical and not medical in the strict sense. It is a way of thinking about mental processes and subjectivity that has been influenced by poststructuralist and feminist theories, among others.

... spicata Vell. Smilax spinosa Mill. Smilax spissa Killip & C.V.Morton Smilax spruceana A.DC. Smilax stans Maxim. Smilax ... Smilax elongatoumbellata Hayata Smilax emeiensis J.M.Xu Smilax erecta Merr. Smilax excelsa L. Smilax extensa A.DC. Smilax ferox ... Smilax loheri Merr Smilax longifolia Rich. Smilax lucidaMerr. Smilax luei T.Koyama Smilax lunglingensis F.T.Wang & Tang Smilax ... Smilax wallichii Kunth Smilax walteri Pursh. Smilax wightii A.DC. Smilax williamsii Merr. Smilax yunnanensis S.C.Chen Smilax ...
Images of Smilax glyciphylla Leaves of Smilax glyciphylla showing three prominent veins. Drawing Room Rocks Track, near Berry, ... Smilax glyciphylla, the sweet sarsaparilla, is a dioecious climber native to eastern Australia. It is widespread in rainforest ... Smilax glyciphylla plant profile, PlantNET Lassak, E.V., & McCarthy, T., Australian Medicinal Plants, Methuan Australia, pp91- ... It is claimed to have similar properties to Jamaican sarsaparilla, Smilax regelii. The leaves, stems, and flowers contain the ...
... can refer to: Smilax medica G.Kirchn., a synonym of Smilax tamnoides L. Smilax medica M.Martens & Galeotti, a ... synonym of Smilax bona-nox L. Smilax medica Schltdl. & Cham., a synonym of Smilax aristolochiifolia Mill. This disambiguation ...
"Eurema smilax". lepidoptera.butterflyhouse. Retrieved 28 May 2023. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eurema smilax. ( ... Eurema smilax adults have a wingspan of 30-34 mm, with females being slightly larger than males. They are yellow, with black ... Eurema smilax, the small grass yellow, is a small pierid butterfly species found in Australia, with some additional records ... E. smilax has been recorded using the following species as larval host plants: Senna acclinis Senna coronilloides Senna ...
... is a prickly vine or subshrub up to 100 cm (40 inches) tall. It either runs along the ground or clambers up other ... Smilax pumila, the sarsaparilla vine, is a North American species of plants native to the southeastern United States from ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax pumila". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). ... 26 Page 476 Sarsaparilla vine Smilax pumila Walter, Fl. Carol. 244. 1788. Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of ...
... like other Smilax species, the soft drink sarsaparilla. "Smilax officinalis Kunth". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic ... Smilax officinalis is a species of flowering plant in the family Smilacaceae, native to southern Central America and northwest ... Fern, Ken (30 July 2021). "Useful Tropical Plants Smilax officinalis". tropical.theferns.info. Tropical Plants Database. ...
Smilax china, china root, and Smilax aspera, rough bindweed. The genus Smilax was originally described by Linnaeus. Smilax ... Smilax contains some 300 species including S. rotundifolia, the common green brier. Other species in the genus include Smilax ... "Plants Profile for Smilax rotundifolia (roundleaf greenbrier)". plants.usda.gov. Retrieved 2018-10-29. "Smilax rotundifolia". ... Being familiar with eating Smilax is common in the South Carolina Lowcountry, where Smilax is often called 'chaineybriar.' The ...
... , the upright carrionflower, is a species of flowering plant in the Greenbriar family. It is native to Ontario ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax ecirrhata". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). ... Biota of North America Program, 2013 county distribution map Smilax ecirrata at the University of Michigan Herbarium Flora of ...
... is a climbing plant species in the genus Smilax. It is native to China, Korea, Taiwan, Japan (including Ryukyu and ... "Smilax china Linnaeus, Sp. Pl. 2: 1029. 1753 菝葜 ba qia". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard ... Xu, W.; Liu, J.; Li, C.; Wu, H. Z.; Liu, Y. W. (2008). "Kaempferol-7-O-β-d-glucoside (KG) isolated from Smilax china L. rhizome ... It also known as china root, china-root, or chinaroot, as is the related Smilax glabra. The stem is woody, sparsely prickly, ...
Atlas of Living Australia, Smilax australis R.Br., Austral Sarsaparilla "Smilax australis R.Br". FloraBase. Western Australian ... Smilax australis (lawyer vine, austral sarsaparilla, barbwire vine, or "wait-a-while") is a vine in the family Smilacaceae, ... "New South Wales Flora Online: Smilax australis". Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia. ...
... is a climbing herbaceous vine which grows up to 2 meters (7 feet) tall, the thornless stems only live one ... Smilax pseudochina is a perennial species of herb in the greenbriar family. It is commonly called bamboo vine or false ... 26 Page 475 Smilax pseudochina Linnaeus Rhoads, Ann; Block, Timothy (5 September 2007). The Plants of Pennsylvania (2 ed.). ... The leaf edges are often straight or almost concave, this helps distinguish it from other Smilax spp. which typically have ...
... is a species of flowering plants known only from the State of Queensland in northeastern Australia. Conran ... Flora of Australia 46: 231 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Atlas of Living Australia, Smilax aculeatissima ...
... is a plant species native to Cuba, the Cayman Islands, Bahamas, Turks & Caicos, and southern Florida. Smilax ... Aprostocetus smilax, an Eulophid wasp, induces galls on this species. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Ferrufino- ... 26 Page 473 Smilax havanensis Jacquin, Enum. Syst. Pl. 33. 1760. Gates, Michael W.; Zhang, Y. Miles; Buffington, Matthew L. ( ... associated with Smilax L. in southern Florida, USA (English)". Journal of Hymenoptera Research. 80: 71-98. doi:10.3897/jhr. ...
... was originally launched as Tact (PG-98), an Action-class gunboat built for the United States Navy by Collingwood ... USS Tact (PG-98) NavSource Online: Gunboat Photo Archive - HMS Smilax (K 280) ex-Tact (PG 98) (Articles with short description ... ship was transferred to the United Kingdom under the Lend-Lease program on 21 June 1943 and served the Royal Navy as HMS Smilax ...
Schaefer H., & Schoenfelder P. (2009). "Smilax canariensis, S. azorica (Smilacaceae) and the genus Smilax in Europe." in ... It was renamed Smilax azorica in 2009. The species is a climbing wintergreen plant. It has few or no thorns. Its leaves are ... Smilax azorica is a species of flowering plants of the Smilacaceae family. The species is endemic to the Azores. It was first ... Photo of Smilax azorica v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with ' ...
Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Tropicos, Smilax lasioneura Hook. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax lasioneura". The ... Smilax lasioneura is an erect, branching herb up to 250 cm (5 feet) tall. Flowers are small but numerous, in umbels of many ... Smilax lasioneura, the Blue Ridge carrionflower, is a North American species of flowering plants in the greenbriar family. It ... 26 Page 474 Smilax lasioneura Hooker Illinois Wildflowers Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas Climbers, ...
... is an erect, unbranched herb up to 100 cm (39 inches) tall, with no prickles. It grows in woods and thickets ... Smilax illinoensis , the Illinois greenbrier, is a North American species of plants found only in the United States and Canada ... 26 Page 474 Smilax illinoensis Mangaly Climbers, Censusing Lianas In Mesic Biomes of Eastern RegionS A project of Robyn J. ... Rhodora 70(782): figure 25A at left line drawing of Smilax illinoensis Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Biota of ...
NatureServe Explorer Smilax jamesii. NatureServe. 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2022. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax jamesii". The PLANTS ... Smilax jamesii is a species of flowering plant in the greenbriar family known by the common name English Peak greenbriar. It is ... It was discovered to be a new species when herbarium specimens thought to be Smilax californica were reexamined. This is a ... An overlooked new species of Smilax (Smilacaceae) from Northern California. Brittonia 31:416-421. Jepson Manual Treatment Photo ...
... , the Hawai'i greenbrier, is a species of spiny vine found in nature only in the Hawaiian Islands. Spines ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax melastomifolia". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov ...
... is a plant species in the family Smilacaceae. It is native to mountainous areas in Mexico from Sonora and ... Smilax moranensis is a trailing to climbing vine sometimes reaching a height of 10 m (33 feet). Leaves are broadly ovate, round ... Tropicos, Smilax moranensis CONABIO. 2009. Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México. 1. In Capital Nat. México. CONABIO, ... A reexamination of Mexican Smilax. Brittonia 14(3):299-309. Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a ...
... , sarsaparilla, is a plant species in the genus Smilax. It is native to China, the Himalayas, and Indochina. S. ... A Flavonol Glycoside from Smilax glabra, Ting Chen, Jian Xin Li, Yu Cai, Qiang Xu, Chinese Chemical Letters, Vol. 13, No 6, ... September 2004). "[Studies on dihydroflavonol glycosides from rhizome of Smilax glabra]". Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi (in Chinese ... have been identified in the rhizome of Smilax glabra as well as smitilbin, a flavanonol rhamnoside. Smiglabrone A and ...
Pliny writes that Smilax was turned into bindweed shrub for loving the young Crocus. Ovid writes that the smilax and crocus ... In Greek mythology Smilax (/smɪ.lɑːks/; Greek pronunciation: [z.m.îː.l.a.k.s]; Greek: Σμῖλαξ, translit. Smílax, lit. "bindweed ... both tell a love story, and Nonnus also mentions Crocus' love for Smilax, the "airgarlanded girl". Clytia, another nymph turned ...
... is a vine in the greenbrier family. It is native to parts of Southeast Asia (southern Thailand, Peninsular ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Atlas of Living Australia, Smilax calophylla A.DC. Wallich, Nathaniel ex ... Monographiae Phanerogamarum 1: 60 in Latin Malaysian Herbal Heritage - Men's Health (Rancang tembaga - Smilax calophylla) Total ... Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra) as well as to northeastern Australia (Queensland). Smilax calophylla is an erect to declining ...
... is a climbing vine up to 250 cm (100 inches) tall, without prickles. Flowers are small and green; fruits ... Smilax pulverulenta, the downy carrionflower, is a North American species of plants native to the eastern and central United ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax pulverulenta". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov ... 26 Page 470, 476 Smilax pulverulenta Michaux, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 238. 1803. Missouri Plants Discover Life Digital Atlas of the ...
... is a plant species in the genus Smilax. Its leaves and roots are used for medicinal purposes. The plant is ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families Smilax zeylanica - Ayurveda medicinal plants[permanent dead link] Antiulcer ... at the Wayback Machine Terminalia ferdinandiana in Encyclopedia Wikimedia Commons has media related to Smilax zeylanica. v t e ... Activity Of Smilax Zeylanica Linn Archived August 22, 2014, ...
... is a herb with erect stems up to 60 cm (2 feet) tall. Leaves are egg-shaped to heart-shaped, with wax on the ... Smilax biltmoreana, common name Biltmore's carrionflower, is a North American plant species native to the south-eastern United ... 26 Page 471 Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J. B. Norton ex Pennell Alabama Plant Atlas (Articles with short description, Short ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax biltmoreana". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). ...
... is a vine climbing over other vegetation, sometimes reaching up to 6 m (20 feet) above the ground. Flowers are ... Smilax walteri, common names coral greenbrier, red-berried greenbrier or red-berried bamboo, is a North American species of ... Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax walteri". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). ... 26 Page 477 Red-berried greenbrier, red-berried bamboo, Smilax walteri Pursh, Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 249. 1814. Biota of North ...
... is a North American plant species native to the Bahamas, the Turks & Caicos Islands, and the southeastern ... The Plant List USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Smilax auriculata". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: ... Taxonomic revision of the genus Smilax (Smilacaceae) in Central America and the Caribbean islands. Willdenowia 40: 227-280. ... Taxonomic revision of the genus Smilax (Smilacaceae) in Central America and the Caribbean Islands. Willdenowia 40: 227-280. ...
The plant has been called Smilax hispida in many publications, but the name Smilax tamnoides is much older and under the ... Smilax hispida, synonym of Smilax tamnoides Flora of North America Vol. 26 Page 477 China root, hellfetter, bristly greenbrier ... Smilax tamnoides L. Bristly greenbrier Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, Smilax hispida v t e (Webarchive template ... Smilax tamnoides is a climbing, prickly vine that supports itself on other vegetation. Flowers are green to brown, small but ...
... also occurs in wetlands, and can be found in the southeastern US. Smilax glauca is also found in the Ocala ... Smilax glauca is a monocot liana. Smilax glauca is a monocot in the family Smilacaceae. The family comprises herbaceous vines ... Smilax glauca increases in importance after fire in upland southern pine forests. There are a few medicinal uses for Smilax ... "Smilax glauca (Cat greenbrier)". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 2018-11-26. Blake, S. F. (1918). "A Variety of Smilax Glauca". ...
Smilax spicata Vell. Smilax spinosa Mill. Smilax spissa Killip & C.V.Morton Smilax spruceana A.DC. Smilax stans Maxim. Smilax ... Smilax elongatoumbellata Hayata Smilax emeiensis J.M.Xu Smilax erecta Merr. Smilax excelsa L. Smilax extensa A.DC. Smilax ferox ... Smilax loheri Merr Smilax longifolia Rich. Smilax lucidaMerr. Smilax luei T.Koyama Smilax lunglingensis F.T.Wang & Tang Smilax ... Smilax wallichii Kunth Smilax walteri Pursh. Smilax wightii A.DC. Smilax williamsii Merr. Smilax yunnanensis S.C.Chen Smilax ...
If it has a handy place to climb, Smilax can easily grow to 30 feet tall. If it cannot find anything to climb, it will form a ... Smilax rotundifolia, or greenbrier, is an invasive weed and often the bane of gardeners and landscape designers alike. ... If it has a handy place to climb, Smilax can easily grow to 30 feet tall. If it cannot find anything to climb, it will form a ... While the Smilax species can be attractive and provide a food source for wildlife, most gardeners dont want it growing in ...
View all photos in CalPhotos of Smilax aspera *Check Google Images for Smilax aspera ... Smilax aspera Photographer: Dean Kelch. ID: 0000 0000 1016 3900 (2016-10-28). Copyright © 2016 Dean Kelch. ... The photographers identification Smilax aspera has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the identification. ...
The leaves of Smilax are very unusual. A. Arber (1918, 1920) believed that the "blade of Smilax is not equivalent to the lamina ... All species of Smilax are excellent wildlife food and are also browsed, or the rhizomes dug and eaten, by domestic stock.. ... 20 Smilax walteri. +. Fruit black to blue; perianth yellowish green to bronze; leaf blades usually ovate to broadly ovate; dry ... 3 Smilax bona-nox. +. Leaf blade margins thin, flat, without cartilaginous band, uniformly minutely serrulate in lower half or ...
Smilax quadrata A. DC. 方枝菝葜 Description from Flora of China. Vines climbing. Stem branched, woody; branches strongly zigzagged ...
Smilax luei T. Koyama, Taiwania. 20: 117. 1975. 吕氏菝葜 lu shi ba qia Vines climbing, unarmed. Stem branched, 1--4 m, woody. ...
Smilax californica is a perennial herb or vine that is native to California, and also found elsewhere in western North America. ... Smilax californica (A. DC.) A. Gray California greenbriar, California greenbrier, Greenbriar, Greenbrier ...
Smilax grandifolia, moreSmilax hispida Muhl. ex Torr., Smilax hispida var. australis Small, Smilax hispida var. montana Coker] ... Similar species: Smilax rotundifolia and Smilax hispida are vines with woody stems. Smilax rotundifolia differs from S. hipida ... Smilax is the ancient Greek name of an evergreen oak. Hispida means stiff-haired. Author: The Morton Arboretum ... Smilax tamnoides is marked by its dark, flexible, and unequal bristles and leaves with minutely serrulate margins basally. The ...
Smilax syphilitica - A species growing on the Cassiquiaire River, said to be a source of true sarsaparilla. [Gr.] ... SMILAX SYPHILITICA \smˈɪlaks sˌa͡ɪfɪlˈɪtɪkə], \smˈɪlaks sˌa‍ɪfɪlˈɪtɪkə], \s_m_ˈɪ_l_a_k_s s_ˌaɪ_f_ɪ_l_ˈɪ_t_ɪ_k_ə]\ ...
Get Smilax Industrie latest news on BSE/NSE stock price live updates, Smilax Industrie financial results and overview, Smilax ... Smilax Industrie share price returns and much more only on Business Standard ... Industrie stock price history, statistics overview, Smilax Industrie stock details like week low and high, monthly and yearly ... Smilax Industrie. Wyn Aqua Exports Limited a Company with its Registered Office at Hyderabad was incorporated on 3rd March 1994 ...
Home / Shop / Imprints / Nova Medicine and Health / Ginkgo biloba, Leek, Peganum harmala, and Smilax china: Power of Medicinal ... Smilax china consists of fat, Saponins, glucosides, gum, starch, flavonoids, tannins and alkaloids. The rhizomes are bitter, ... Ginkgo biloba, Leek, Peganum harmala, and Smilax china: Power of Medicinal Plants for Organic Life. $82.00. ... Ginkgo biloba, Leek, Peganum harmala, and Smilax china: Power of Medicinal Plants for Organic Life quantity. ...
The National Tropical Botanical garden is dedicated to preserving tropical plant diversity and stemming the tide of extinction - through plant exploration, ...
Many are used in food, food supplements, cosmetics and as an ingredient by herbalists in bespoke formulas.Ingredients: Smilax ... A herbal food supplement BOTANICAL NAME Smilax ornata COMMON NAMES Sarsaparilla FAMILY Liliaceae Extracts such as tinctures or ... Smilax ornata extracted in sugar beet ethanol (alcohol) and water. The part used is the root. The strength is 1:1 45%. ...
BASIONYM: Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus 1753.. Smilax bona-nox var. hastata Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus, var. hastata Alph. de Candolle ... BASIONYM: Smilax hederifolia Beyrich ex Kunth 1850.. Smilax bona-nox var. littoralis Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus, var. littoralis ... BASIONYM: Smilax hastata Willdenow 1806, non Jacquin 1760.. Smilax bona-nox var. hederaefolia Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus, var. ... BASIONYM: Smilax hederifolia Beyrich ex Kunth 1850.. Smilax bona-nox subsp. polyodonta Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus, subsp. ...
Lake Crabtree leaf gall on Smilax rotundifolia D_G55 2018 2 - Meunieriella on-smilax ... Undescribed species that causes Smilax leaf spot galls (Meunieriella on-smilax) ...
Smilax aspera is a climbing plant used as an aphrodisiac and against diseases of the skin. ... Smilax aspera, Rough Bindweed or Sarsaparilla, is a species of flowering vine in the greenbriar family, Smilacaceae.. Smilax is ... The Smilax is perennial, so it repels all the years.. - Products a lot of decorative red berries.. - Sarsaparilla has many ... Sowing seeds of Smilax aspera:. Sow your sarsaparilla seeds in a box of fine soil, water, then place the tray in a warm place ...
Smilax. Species:. glabra. Family:. Smilacaceae. Uses (Ethnobotany):. The rhizome has been used in traditional Chinese medicine ... Smilax glabra roots taste sweet and are used in a Chinese dessert to set certain types of jelly.. Dimensions:. Height: 9 ft. 0 ... Smilax glabra is known as Tufuling in traditional Chinese medicine and in Hindu Ayurvedic medicine. The root is believed to ... In its native Asian habitats, Smilax glabra grows in trees and over large shrubs, climbing by tendrils that wrap around twigs, ...
Smilax Candle Ring , Green , 6-6 , 2 Inner
Kaliwatan sa banag ang Smilax vaginata.[1] Una ning gihulagway ni Joseph Decaisne.[2] Ang Smilax vaginata sakop sa kahenera nga ... Gikuha gikan sa "https://ceb.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Smilax_vaginata&oldid=34193900" ...
Smilax sp.. C. Maknoi 3314. 14. 79247. Smilax sp.. P. Srisanga, M. Norsaengsri, W. La-ongsri, S. Suk-ieam, K. Phoutthavong, K. ... Smilax sp.. W. Thammarong, S. Rakarcha, P. Pratoom, M. Tabut 2717. 56. 130968. Smilax sp.. S. Rakarcha, M. Tabut, W. Oummad, C ... Smilax sp.. W. Thammarong, W. Khattiyot, S. Rak-archa 683. 30. 115149. Smilax sp.. W. Thammarong, W. Khattiyot, S. Rak-archa ... Smilax sp.. P. Srisanga, C. Maknoi 3664. 71. 134597. Smilax sp.. W. Thammarong, S. Rakarcha, S. Yokyo, C. Duangdang, M. Tabut ...
Smilax perfoliata Lour.. Yin-Jiantao 1374. 20. 56774. Smilax perfoliata Lour.. W. La-ongsri, M. Norsangsri, P. Panyachan, P. ... Smilax perfoliata Lour.. Zhou-Shishun 8237. 24. 78954. Smilax perfoliata Lour.. P. Srisanga, M. Norsaengsri, W. La-ongsri, S. ... Smilax perfoliata Lour.. C. Maknoi 5521. 37. 100753. Smilax perfoliata Lour.. C. Maknoi, N. Muangyen, P. Yadee, P. Ngaosumart ... Smilax perfoliata Lour.. K. Inthamma 403. 43. 121457. Smilax perfoliata Lour.. W. Thammarong, S. Rak-archa, S. Wongwan & M. ...
Smilax saulensis J.D.Mitch.. First published in Brittonia 46: 225 (1994) ...
UPC barcode 714490052356 is for product Nuherbs Sarsaparilla Root Slices/Tu Fu Ling/Smilax Glabra, 1lb or 16oz Bulk Herb. Buy ...
Smilax regelii. Smilax regelii. Smilax regelii Killip & C. V. Morton. Engl.: Jamaica sarsaparilla, bearded sarsaparilla, brown ...
Estudio morfológico de Smilax L. (Smilacaceae) en Costa Rica, con implicaciones sistemáticas. Lankesteriana. 4(1): 5-36. ... Estudio morfológico de Smilax L. (Smilacaceae) en Costa Rica, con implicaciones sistemáticas. Lankesteriana. 4(1): 5-36. ... Estudio morfológico de Smilax L. (Smilacaceae) en Costa Rica, con implicaciones sistemáticas. Lankesteriana. 4(1): 5-36. ... Estudio morfológico de Smilax L. (Smilacaceae) en Costa Rica, con implicaciones sistemáticas. Lankesteriana. 4(1): 5-36. ...
Henriettes herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Its been online since 1995, and is run by Henriette Kress, a herbalist in Helsinki, Finland.. ...
Smilax larvata Griseb.. First published in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(1): 19 (1842) ... Andreata, R.H.P. (1995). Revisão das espécies Brasileiras do gênero Smilax Linnaeus (Smilacaceae: 1-396. Tese (Doutorado) ... Andreata, R.H.P. (1995). Revisão das espécies Brasileiras do gênero Smilax Linnaeus (Smilacaceae: 1-396. Tese (Doutorado) ...
Smilax Laboratories Limited Unit-I Plot no: 12/A,Phase - III, IDA,Jeedimetla, Hyderabad - 500055, Telangana, India. ... Smilax manufactures world class products consisting of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients, API Intermediates and Pellets for the ... Smilax Laboratories Limited is a research-driven, vertically integrated pharmaceutical company manufacturing Active ... Smilax Laboratories Limited is a research-driven, vertically integrated pharmaceutical company manufacturing Active ...
The new all-TCL smilax is deployed. [Read More]. Posted on 2003-09-24 by strick:. Smilax Internet Server. Smilax is an internet ... Future of Smilax Discussion. Heres a place to discuss whats next for smilax. [Read More]. (Discussion: strick strick ) ... Smilax.org. Smilax ™ is an internet server with a wiki interface for building websites that has been in use for about two years ... Smilax News. Posted on 2005-09-01 by strick:. Markov3 (by Joe Buck). Heres the old markov3.l program posted to net.sources in ...
Smilax Street》,更多nav/attack相关专辑下载、在线试听,尽在 ... Smilax Street. [{"type":0,"privilege":{"id":1485819557,"fee":0,"payed":0,"st":-100,"pl":0,"dl":0,"sp":7,"cp":1,"subp":1,"cs": ... ":"Smilax Street","picUrl":"http://p1.music.126.net/6-JItEHTX4l1JY6fLIwt8w==/109951165378988922.jpg","pic_str":" ...
  • Smilax aspera , Rough Bindweed or Sarsaparilla , is a species of flowering vine in the greenbriar family, Smilacaceae. (ethnoplants.com)
  • [2] Ang Smilax vaginata sakop sa kahenera nga banag , ug kabanay nga Smilacaceae . (wikipedia.org)
  • Revisão das espécies Brasileiras do gênero Smilax Linnaeus (Smilacaceae: 1-396. (kew.org)
  • Smilax is the only genus in the Smilacaceae. (umich.edu)
  • Smilax is a genus of about 300-350 species, found in the tropics and subtropics worldwide. (wikipedia.org)
  • Section Heterosmilax represents a previous separate genus that was found to be embedded within Smilax, and was reduced to a section within it. (wikipedia.org)
  • Section Smilax includes "woody", prickly vines of temperate North America, for example cat greenbrier (S. glauca) and common greenbrier (S. rotundifolia). (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax bona-nox L. - saw greenbrier Smilax borneensis A.DC. (wikipedia.org)
  • chinaroot, tufuling (土茯苓) Smilax glauca Walter - cat greenbrier, glaucous greenbrier Smilax glaucochina Warb. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax rotundifolia, or greenbrier, is an invasive weed and often the bane of gardeners and landscape designers alike. (gardenguides.com)
  • Smilax glabra Roxb. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax glabra is known as Tufuling in traditional Chinese medicine and in Hindu Ayurvedic medicine. (ncsu.edu)
  • In its native Asian habitats, Smilax glabra grows in trees and over large shrubs, climbing by tendrils that wrap around twigs, branches. (ncsu.edu)
  • Smilax glabra roots taste sweet and are used in a Chinese dessert to set certain types of jelly. (ncsu.edu)
  • Hemidesmus indicus root and Smilax glabra rhizome. (who.int)
  • whether a decoction of Nigella sativa, Hemidesmus indicus and Smilax glabra ubhibits glutathione S-transferase (GST-P) expression in rat liver. (who.int)
  • Smilax rotundifolia is extremely difficult to eradicate. (gardenguides.com)
  • Smilax rotundifolia and Smilax hispida are vines with woody stems. (vplants.org)
  • Smilax rotundifolia differs from S. hipida by having stout flattened prickles and two- to three-seeded fruit covered in a whitish waxy coating (glaucous). (vplants.org)
  • Smilax ornata extracted in sugar beet ethanol (alcohol) and water. (napiers.net)
  • American sarsaparilla Smilax aspera L. - Mediterranean smilax, common smilax, rough smilax Smilax aspericaulisWall. (wikipedia.org)
  • The photographer's identification Smilax aspera has not been reviewed. (berkeley.edu)
  • BASIONYM: Smilax bona-nox Linnaeus 1753. (usf.edu)
  • Antioxidant activity in Australian native sarsaparilla (Smilax glyciphylla). (botanicalguides.com)
  • Ushva - Ushwa - Sarsaparilla - Smilax medica - 100 g is backordered and will ship as soon as it is back in stock. (thewholesaler.in)
  • P.Schönfelder Smilax bapouensis H.Li Smilax basilata F.T.Wang & Tang Smilax bauhinioides Kunth Smilax bella J.F.Macbr. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax cognata Kunth Smilax compta (Killip & C.V.Morton) Ferrufino Smilax corbularia Kunth Smilax cordato-ovata Rich. (wikipedia.org)
  • ex Kunth Smilax flavicaulis Rusby Smilax fluminensis Steud. (wikipedia.org)
  • BASIONYM: Smilax hederifolia Beyrich ex Kunth 1850. (usf.edu)
  • Smilax tamnoides L. (vplants.org)
  • Smilax tamnoides is marked by its dark, flexible, and unequal bristles and leaves with minutely serrulate margins basally. (vplants.org)
  • Photo: Smilax tamnoides 2. (henriettes-herb.com)
  • In vitro antioxidant and anticancer activities of Smilax corbularia extract combined with Phellinus linteus extract against breast cancer cell lines. (bvsalud.org)
  • Smilax biltmoreana (Small) J.B.Norton ex Pennell Smilax biumbellata T.Koyama Smilax blumei A.DC. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax leaves lack an abscission layer, but the distal portion of the petiole undergoes a soft disintegration and the "blade" falls, leaving a rough end on the stub (W. C. Coker 1944). (efloras.org)
  • It may take several tries to completely eliminate Smilax vines from your garden. (gardenguides.com)
  • On their own, Smilax plants will grow as shrubs, forming dense impenetrable thickets. (wikipedia.org)
  • The plants of Smilax are dioecious - the male and female flowers are on separate plants and are therefore not self-fertile. (ncsu.edu)
  • lawyer vine, barbwire vine, wait-a-while (Australia) Smilax azorica H.Schaef. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax herbacea var. (umich.edu)
  • Smilax herbacea , which is very closely related S. lasioneura ( S. lasioneura is often considered a variety of S. herbacea ), attracts flies because of it the scent it produces. (umich.edu)
  • Cut back the Smilax stems, leaving only 8 to 10 inches above the ground. (gardenguides.com)
  • Smilax leaves lack an abscission layer, but the petiole goes through disintegration on ageing, the leaf falls off, leaving a rough end on the stem. (umich.edu)
  • The Smooth Carrion Flower is distinguished from other species of Smilax because it is not thorny and it lacks hairs on the underside of the leaf. (ncsu.edu)
  • Chobchini botanical name is Smilax China Root , and its English name is China root . (yipisale.com)
  • Unfortunately, because Smilax roots are tenacious, eliminating it from your garden can be an ongoing challenge. (gardenguides.com)
  • This powder is made from the dried roots of the Smilax China plant, which is native to India and other parts of Southeast Asia. (yipisale.com)
  • Smilax astrosperma F.T.Wang & Tang Smilax auriculata Walter Smilax australis R.Br. (wikipedia.org)
  • Smilax variegata Walter, Fl. (usf.edu)
  • Smilax China Root Powder is rich in anti-inflammatory compounds that can help reduce inflammation throughout the body, providing relief from pain and swelling. (yipisale.com)
  • Smilax China Root Powder has been used traditionally to aid digestion and improve gastrointestinal health. (yipisale.com)
  • Smilax China Root Powder has been traditionally used to support liver function and may help protect the liver from damage caused by toxins. (yipisale.com)
  • Smilax China Root Powder may help support healthy weight management by promoting a feeling of fullness and reducing appetite. (yipisale.com)