Presence of air or gas in the subcutaneous tissues of the body.
Presence of air in the mediastinal tissues due to leakage of air from the tracheobronchial tree, usually as a result of trauma.
A pathological accumulation of air in tissues or organs.
Enlargement of air spaces distal to the TERMINAL BRONCHIOLES where gas-exchange normally takes place. This is usually due to destruction of the alveolar wall. Pulmonary emphysema can be classified by the location and distribution of the lesions.
Presence of air or gas in the space between the heart and the PERICARDIUM. The degree of respiratory distress depends on the amount of trapped air and circulation blocked in the systemic and pulmonary veins.
Pathological or accidental introduction of air into the retroperitoneal space.
An accumulation of air or gas in the PLEURAL CAVITY, which may occur spontaneously or as a result of trauma or a pathological process. The gas may also be introduced deliberately during PNEUMOTHORAX, ARTIFICIAL.
Injury following pressure changes; includes injury to the eustachian tube, ear drum, lung and stomach.
Surgical procedure involving the creation of an opening (stoma) into the chest cavity for drainage; used in the treatment of PLEURAL EFFUSION; PNEUMOTHORAX; HEMOTHORAX; and EMPYEMA.
Tools used in dentistry that operate at high rotation speeds.
Opening or penetration through the wall of the INTESTINES.
The part of a human or animal body connecting the HEAD to the rest of the body.
X-ray visualization of the chest and organs of the thoracic cavity. It is not restricted to visualization of the lungs.
The production of adhesions between the parietal and visceral pleura. The procedure is used in the treatment of bronchopleural fistulas, malignant pleural effusions, and pneumothorax and often involves instillation of chemicals or other agents into the pleural space causing, in effect, a pleuritis that seals the air leak. (From Fishman, Pulmonary Diseases, 2d ed, p2233 & Dorland, 27th ed)
A condition with trapped gas or air in the PERITONEAL CAVITY, usually secondary to perforation of the internal organs such as the LUNG and the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT, or to recent surgery. Pneumoperitoneum may be purposely introduced to aid radiological examination.
Forcible or traumatic tear or break of an organ or other soft part of the body.
Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image.
The removal of fluids or discharges from the body, such as from a wound, sore, or cavity.
Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the pleural cavity.
Endoscopes for examining the pleural cavity.
The excision of lung tissue including partial or total lung lobectomy.
Endoscopic surgery of the pleural cavity performed with visualization via video transmission.
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
The teaching or training of patients concerning their own health needs.
Surgery performed on the lung.

Air leak syndrome as one of the manifestations of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia. (1/86)

A 46-year-old man developed respiratory distress with air leak syndrome (ALS), including pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum, and subcutaneous emphysema. Open lung biopsy was performed and revealed the histopathologic evidence of bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP), which responded well to steroid treatment. As far as we know, this appears to be the first case of BOOP presenting with ALS as one of its major complications.  (+info)

Cutaneous emphysema and craniocervical bone pneumatization. (2/86)

We report a case of pneumatization of the upper cervical spine and the craniocervical junction, including the occipital bone, accompanied by extensive soft tissue emphysema. There was no history of trauma or surgery. Follow-up X-ray and CT demonstrated the development of those changes. A combination of a developmental abnormality and the unusual habit of frequent Valsalva's maneuvers may have led to those findings. Clinical consequences will be discussed.  (+info)

Subcutaneous emphysema of upper limb. (3/86)

A case is reported of subcutaneous emphysema involving upper limb resulting from a trivial laceration to the elbow. Gas in the soft tissues after the injury can be caused by infection with a gas forming organism or by a variety of non-infective causes. It is hypothesised that this minor skin wound has acted like a ball-valve mechanism leading to air being trapped in the soft tissue.  (+info)

Transtracheal high frequency jet ventilation for endoscopic airway surgery: a multicentre study. (4/86)

Serious complications during high frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) are rare and have been documented in animals and in case reports or short series of patients with a difficult airway. We report complications of transtracheal HFFJV in a prospective multicentre study of 643 patients having laryngoscopy or laryngeal laser surgery. A transtracheal catheter could not be inserted in two patients (0.3%). Subcutaneous emphysema (8.4%) was more frequent after multiple tracheal punctures. There were seven pneumothoraces (1%), two after laser damage to the injector, one after difficult laryngoscopy, four with no clear cause. Arterial desaturation of oxygen was more frequent during laser surgery and in overweight patients. Transtracheal ventilation from a ventilator with an automatic cut-off device is a reliable method for experienced users. Control of airway pressure does not prevent a low frequency of pneumothorax.  (+info)

Comparative study of mediastinal emphysema as determined by etiology. (5/86)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the difference in the clinical features of mediastinal emphysema as classified into three groups based on etiology; patients in whom it was spontaneous with unknown etiology (A group), those in whom it was secondary to bronchial asthma (B group), and those in whom it was secondary with other respiratory diseases (C group). PATIENTS: Forty-three cases (45 episodes) with mediastinal emphysema treated at Kawasaki Medical School Kawasaki Hospital between April 1985 and March 2000 (A group: 17 cases, B group: 17 cases, C group: 9 cases). RESULTS: The average ages of the A and B groups were of little significance. Most of the patients in the A group were males with a thin body. Three patients in the A group had episodes of pneumothorax or mediastinal emphysema in their past history. Five patients in the A group had Hamman's sign on physical examination. In all of the patients in the C group, mediastinal emphysema was accompanied by subcutaneous emphysema, whereas only eight patients in the A group had subcutaneous emphysema. The prognosis was good for A and B groups because the mediastinal emphysema disappeared within 10 days, but was poor in the C group because its disappearance was very late compared with that in the other two groups and skin incision was required in three patients in the C group due to severe subcutaneous emphysema. CONCLUSIONS We suggest that the existance and kind of underlying diseases significantly affect the method of treatment and the prognosis.  (+info)

Subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum as presenting manifestations of neonatal tracheal injury. (6/86)

Neonatal tracheal injury/perforation is an uncommon complication of traumatic deliveries or endotracheal intubation. We present a case of neonatal tracheal injury following delivery at term that presented with subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum before any attempt at intubation. The clinical course, treatment, and outcome are described.  (+info)

Subcutaneous emphysema of the neck and colonic perforation. (7/86)

Subcutaneous emphysema may result from pathological changes in the thorax or lung, as a result of localised infection with gas producing organisms, after abdominal procedures, or herald an intestinal perforation. The location and spread of extraperitoneal gas is determined by the anatomical barriers and fixed fascial layers surrounding the region of pathological change. The case highlights the extent of extraperitoneal gas after colonic perforation despite minimal clinical features and the importance of intra-abdominal causes of cervical subcutaneous emphysema.  (+info)

Subcutaneous emphysema after tonsillectomy: a case report. (8/86)

We experienced a case of a subcutaneous emphysema after tonsillectomy. The patient, a 24-year-old man, complained of a recurrent sore throat and was diagnosed as having chronic tonsillitis. Pre-operative general examinations revealed no abnormalities. The operation was carried out under general anesthesia. The adhesions between the tonsils and the surrounding tissues were moderate. The bi-lateral tonsils were easily removed. The recovery period was uneventful. On the next morning, marked swelling of the left cheek and submandibular area was noted. On palpation, there was a characteristic crepitation and softness in these areas. The X-ray examination revealed subcutaneous emphysema. There was no finding of airway obstruction. We diagnosed him as having a subcutaneous emphysema and administered antibiotics for 5 days. From clinical findings, the subcutaneous emphysema was thought to be caused by surgical rather than anesthetic factors. The subcutaneous emphysema gradually disappeared. One year after the tonsillectomy, the patient is under observation as an outpatient and is free from any abnormal symptoms. To avoid this kind of complication, we should pay attention to carefully separate the tonsil from its fossa and to make appropriate selection of surgical equipments.  (+info)

Subcutaneous emphysema is a medical condition where air or gas collects in the subcutaneous tissue, which lies beneath the skin and above the muscle layer. This tissue covers the entire body, but the collection of air usually occurs in the chest wall, neck, or face. The accumulation of air can cause swelling, crepitus (a crackling or crunching sound when touched), and tightness in the affected area. Subcutaneous emphysema is often associated with underlying conditions such as trauma, pulmonary disease, or certain medical procedures that result in air leaks from the lungs or other structures into the subcutaneous tissue. It can be a serious condition if left untreated, as it may lead to complications like mediastinal emphysema or tension pneumothorax. Immediate medical attention is necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Mediastinal emphysema is a medical condition characterized by the presence of air or gas within the mediastinum, which is the central compartment of the thorax that contains the heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchi, thymus gland, and other associated structures.

In mediastinal emphysema, the air accumulates in the mediastinal tissues and spaces, leading to their abnormal distention or swelling. This condition can result from various causes, including:

* Pulmonary trauma or barotrauma (e.g., mechanical ventilation, scuba diving)
* Infections that cause gas-forming organisms (e.g., pneumomediastinum)
* Air leakage from the lungs or airways (e.g., bronchial rupture, esophageal perforation)
* Certain medical procedures (e.g., mediastinoscopy, tracheostomy)

Mediastinal emphysema can cause symptoms such as chest pain, cough, difficulty breathing, and swallowing problems. In severe cases, it may lead to life-threatening complications, including tension pneumothorax or mediastinitis. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and severity of the condition.

Emphysema is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by abnormal, permanent enlargement of the airspaces called alveoli in the lungs, accompanied by destruction of their walls. This results in loss of elasticity and decreased gas exchange efficiency, causing shortness of breath and coughing. It is often caused by smoking or exposure to harmful pollutants. The damage to the lungs is irreversible, but quitting smoking and using medications can help alleviate symptoms and slow disease progression.

Pulmonary emphysema is a chronic respiratory disease characterized by abnormal, permanent enlargement of the airspaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, accompanied by destruction of their walls and without obvious fibrosis. This results in loss of elastic recoil, which leads to trappling of air within the lungs and difficulty exhaling. It is often caused by cigarette smoking or long-term exposure to harmful pollutants. The disease is part of a group of conditions known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which also includes chronic bronchitis.

Pneumopericardium is a medical condition characterized by the presence of air or gas within the pericardial sac, which surrounds and protects the heart. This accumulation of air can cause the pericardium to become tense and inflamed, potentially leading to complications such as cardiac tamponade, a life-threatening situation in which the excess pressure around the heart impairs its ability to fill with blood and pump effectively.

Pneumopericardium may result from various causes, including trauma, medical procedures (such as central line placement or surgery), infection, or underlying lung diseases that allow air to leak into the pericardial space. Symptoms can vary widely depending on the severity of the condition and may include chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, and palpitations. Imaging tests such as chest X-rays or computed tomography (CT) scans are typically used to diagnose Pneumopericardium, and treatment may involve drainage of the accumulated air and management of any underlying conditions.

Retropneumoperitoneum is a medical condition where there is free air present in the retropenitoneal space, which is the area between the parietal peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal wall) and the visceral peritoneum (the lining of the abdominal organs). This accumulation of air can occur due to various reasons such as perforation of an intra-abdominal organ, abdominal trauma, or certain medical procedures. It is often detected on imaging studies like X-ray or CT scan and may require urgent surgical intervention depending on the underlying cause.

Pneumothorax is a medical condition that refers to the presence of air in the pleural space, which is the potential space between the lungs and the chest wall. This collection of air can result in a partial or complete collapse of the lung. The symptoms of pneumothorax may include sudden chest pain, shortness of breath, cough, and rapid heartbeat.

The two main types of pneumothorax are spontaneous pneumothorax, which occurs without any apparent cause or underlying lung disease, and secondary pneumothorax, which is caused by an underlying lung condition such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, or lung cancer.

Treatment for pneumothorax may include observation, oxygen therapy, needle aspiration, or chest tube insertion to remove the excess air from the pleural space and allow the lung to re-expand. In severe cases, surgery may be required to prevent recurrence.

Barotrauma is a type of injury that occurs when there is a difference in pressure between the external environment and the internal body, leading to damage to body tissues. It commonly affects gas-filled spaces in the body, such as the lungs, middle ear, or sinuses.

In medical terms, barotrauma refers to the damage caused by changes in pressure that occur rapidly, such as during scuba diving, flying in an airplane, or receiving treatment in a hyperbaric chamber. These rapid changes in pressure can cause the gas-filled spaces in the body to expand or contract, leading to injury.

For example, during descent while scuba diving, the pressure outside the body increases, and if the diver does not equalize the pressure in their middle ear by swallowing or yawning, the increased pressure can cause the eardrum to rupture, resulting in barotrauma. Similarly, rapid ascent while flying can cause the air in the lungs to expand, leading to lung overexpansion injuries such as pneumothorax or arterial gas embolism.

Prevention of barotrauma involves equalizing pressure in the affected body spaces during changes in pressure and avoiding diving or flying with respiratory infections or other conditions that may increase the risk of injury. Treatment of barotrauma depends on the severity and location of the injury and may include pain management, antibiotics, surgery, or hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Thoracostomy is a surgical procedure that involves the creation of an opening into the chest cavity to relieve excessive pressure, drain fluid or air accumulation, or provide access for surgery. It is commonly performed to treat conditions such as pneumothorax (collapsed lung), hemothorax (blood in the chest cavity), pleural effusion (excess fluid in the pleural space), and empyema (pus in the pleural space).

During a thoracostomy, a healthcare professional makes an incision on the chest wall and inserts a tube called a thoracostomy tube or chest tube. The tube is connected to a drainage system that helps remove the air, fluid, or blood from the chest cavity. This procedure can be performed as an emergency treatment or as a planned surgical intervention.

The medical definition of thoracostomy includes the following key components:

1. A surgical procedure
2. Involving the creation of an opening
3. Into the chest cavity (thorax)
4. To relieve pressure, drain fluids or air, or provide access for surgery
5. Often performed with the insertion of a thoracostomy tube or chest tube
6. Used to treat various conditions related to the pleural space and lungs

Dental high-speed equipment typically refers to the handpiece used in dental procedures that operates at high rotational speeds, often exceeding 100,000 revolutions per minute (RPM). These handpieces are used for cutting and removing tooth structure, such as during cavity preparation or tooth reduction for restorations. They are called "high-speed" to distinguish them from slow-speed handpieces that operate at lower RPMs, typically under 10,000, and are used for procedures like polishing or cutting softer materials. High-speed handpieces are an essential part of modern dental practice, enabling precise and efficient removal of tooth structure while minimizing patient discomfort and procedure time.

Intestinal perforation is a medical condition that refers to a hole or tear in the lining of the intestine. This can occur anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, including the small intestine, large intestine (colon), or stomach. Intestinal perforation allows the contents of the intestines, such as digestive enzymes and bacteria, to leak into the abdominal cavity, which can lead to a serious inflammatory response known as peritonitis.

Intestinal perforation can be caused by various factors, including:

* Mechanical trauma (e.g., gunshot wounds, stab wounds)
* Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
* Diverticulitis
* Appendicitis
* Intestinal obstruction
* Infections (e.g., typhoid fever, tuberculosis)
* Certain medications (e.g., nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids)
* Radiation therapy
* Ischemic bowel disease (lack of blood flow to the intestines)

Symptoms of intestinal perforation may include sudden abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, and decreased bowel movements. Treatment typically involves surgery to repair the perforation and remove any damaged tissue. Antibiotics are also administered to prevent infection. In severe cases, a temporary or permanent colostomy or ileostomy may be necessary.

In medical terms, the "neck" is defined as the portion of the body that extends from the skull/head to the thorax or chest region. It contains 7 cervical vertebrae, muscles, nerves, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and glands (such as the thyroid gland). The neck is responsible for supporting the head, allowing its movement in various directions, and housing vital structures that enable functions like respiration and circulation.

Thoracic radiography is a type of diagnostic imaging that involves using X-rays to produce images of the chest, including the lungs, heart, bronchi, great vessels, and the bones of the spine and chest wall. It is a commonly used tool in the diagnosis and management of various respiratory, cardiovascular, and thoracic disorders such as pneumonia, lung cancer, heart failure, and rib fractures.

During the procedure, the patient is positioned between an X-ray machine and a cassette containing a film or digital detector. The X-ray beam is directed at the chest, and the resulting image is captured on the film or detector. The images produced can help identify any abnormalities in the structure or function of the organs within the chest.

Thoracic radiography may be performed as a routine screening test for certain conditions, such as lung cancer, or it may be ordered when a patient presents with symptoms suggestive of a respiratory or cardiovascular disorder. It is a safe and non-invasive procedure that can provide valuable information to help guide clinical decision making and improve patient outcomes.

Pleurodesis is a medical procedure that involves the intentional inflammation and subsequent fusion of the pleural surfaces, which are the thin layers of tissue that separate the lungs from the chest wall. This procedure is typically performed to prevent the recurrence of pneumothorax (a collapsed lung) or pleural effusions (abnormal fluid accumulation in the pleural space).

During the pleurodesis procedure, an irritant such as talc, doxycycline, or silver nitrate is introduced into the pleural space. This causes an inflammatory response, leading to the formation of adhesions between the visceral and parietal pleura. These adhesions obliterate the potential space between the pleural layers, preventing the accumulation of air or fluid within that space.

There are two primary approaches to performing pleurodesis: thoracoscopic (using a video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery or VATS) and chemical (instilling a sclerosing agent through a chest tube). Both methods aim to achieve the same goal of creating adhesions between the pleural layers.

It is essential to note that, while pleurodesis can be an effective treatment for preventing recurrent pneumothorax or pleural effusions, it is not without risks and potential complications. These may include pain, fever, infection, empyema (pus in the pleural space), or acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Patients should discuss these risks with their healthcare provider before undergoing the procedure.

Pneumoperitoneum is a medical condition characterized by the presence of free air or gas within the peritoneal cavity, which is the space between the lining of the abdominal wall and the internal organs. This accumulation of air can occur due to various reasons such as perforation of an organ (e.g., stomach, intestine, or esophagus), recent surgery, or medical procedures involving the introduction of air into the abdomen.

The presence of pneumoperitoneum is often diagnosed through imaging techniques like X-rays or computed tomography (CT) scans, which can reveal the presence of free gas in the peritoneal cavity. The condition may require prompt medical attention, depending on the underlying cause and the patient's symptoms. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as repairing a perforation or managing an infection.

A rupture, in medical terms, refers to the breaking or tearing of an organ, tissue, or structure in the body. This can occur due to various reasons such as trauma, injury, increased pressure, or degeneration. A ruptured organ or structure can lead to serious complications, including internal bleeding, infection, and even death, if not treated promptly and appropriately. Examples of ruptures include a ruptured appendix, ruptured eardrum, or a ruptured disc in the spine.

X-ray computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) is a medical imaging method that uses computer-processed combinations of many X-ray images taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional (tomographic) images (virtual "slices") of the body. These cross-sectional images can then be used to display detailed internal views of organs, bones, and soft tissues in the body.

The term "computed tomography" is used instead of "CT scan" or "CAT scan" because the machines take a series of X-ray measurements from different angles around the body and then use a computer to process these data to create detailed images of internal structures within the body.

CT scanning is a noninvasive, painless medical test that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. CT imaging provides detailed information about many types of tissue including lung, bone, soft tissue and blood vessels. CT examinations can be performed on every part of the body for a variety of reasons including diagnosis, surgical planning, and monitoring of therapeutic responses.

In computed tomography (CT), an X-ray source and detector rotate around the patient, measuring the X-ray attenuation at many different angles. A computer uses this data to construct a cross-sectional image by the process of reconstruction. This technique is called "tomography". The term "computed" refers to the use of a computer to reconstruct the images.

CT has become an important tool in medical imaging and diagnosis, allowing radiologists and other physicians to view detailed internal images of the body. It can help identify many different medical conditions including cancer, heart disease, lung nodules, liver tumors, and internal injuries from trauma. CT is also commonly used for guiding biopsies and other minimally invasive procedures.

In summary, X-ray computed tomography (CT or CAT scan) is a medical imaging technique that uses computer-processed combinations of many X-ray images taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional images of the body. It provides detailed internal views of organs, bones, and soft tissues in the body, allowing physicians to diagnose and treat medical conditions.

Drainage, in medical terms, refers to the removal of excess fluid or accumulated collections of fluids from various body parts or spaces. This is typically accomplished through the use of medical devices such as catheters, tubes, or drains. The purpose of drainage can be to prevent the buildup of fluids that may cause discomfort, infection, or other complications, or to treat existing collections of fluid such as abscesses, hematomas, or pleural effusions. Drainage may also be used as a diagnostic tool to analyze the type and composition of the fluid being removed.

Thoracoscopy is a surgical procedure in which a thoracoscope, a type of endoscope, is inserted through a small incision between the ribs to examine the lungs and pleural space (the space surrounding the lungs). It allows the surgeon to directly view the chest cavity, take biopsies, and perform various operations. This procedure is often used in the diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusions, lung cancer, and other chest conditions.

A thoracoscope is not a medical condition, but a medical device used in the field of thoracic surgery. It is a type of endoscope that allows surgeons to view the inside of the chest cavity (thorax) through small incisions. The thoracoscope has a light source and a camera at its tip, which transmits images to a video monitor. This enables the surgeon to inspect the lungs, pleura, mediastinum, and diaphragm, take biopsies, and perform various surgical procedures, such as pleurodesis or lung resection, minimizing invasiveness and promoting faster recovery compared to traditional open thoracotomy.

A pneumonectomy is a surgical procedure in which an entire lung is removed. This type of surgery is typically performed as a treatment for certain types of lung cancer, although it may also be used to treat other conditions such as severe damage or infection in the lung that does not respond to other treatments. The surgery requires general anesthesia and can be quite complex, with potential risks including bleeding, infection, pneumonia, and air leaks. Recovery from a pneumonectomy can take several weeks, and patients may require ongoing rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility.

Thoracic surgery, video-assisted (VATS) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat various conditions related to the chest cavity, including the lungs, pleura, mediastinum, esophagus, and diaphragm. In VATS, a thoracoscope, a type of endoscope with a camera and light source, is inserted through small incisions in the chest wall to provide visualization of the internal structures. The surgeon then uses specialized instruments to perform the necessary surgical procedures, such as biopsies, lung resections, or esophageal repairs. Compared to traditional open thoracic surgery, VATS typically results in less postoperative pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recoveries for patients.

Treatment outcome is a term used to describe the result or effect of medical treatment on a patient's health status. It can be measured in various ways, such as through symptoms improvement, disease remission, reduced disability, improved quality of life, or survival rates. The treatment outcome helps healthcare providers evaluate the effectiveness of a particular treatment plan and make informed decisions about future care. It is also used in clinical research to compare the efficacy of different treatments and improve patient care.

Patient education, as defined by the US National Library of Medicine's Medical Subject Headings (MeSH), is "the teaching or training of patients concerning their own health needs. It includes the patient's understanding of his or her condition and the necessary procedures for self, assisted, or professional care." This encompasses a wide range of activities and interventions aimed at helping patients and their families understand their medical conditions, treatment options, self-care skills, and overall health management. Effective patient education can lead to improved health outcomes, increased patient satisfaction, and better use of healthcare resources.

Pulmonary surgical procedures refer to the operations that are performed on the lungs and the surrounding structures, typically to treat or diagnose various respiratory conditions. These procedures can range from minimally invasive techniques to more complex surgeries, depending on the nature and severity of the condition. Here are some examples of pulmonary surgical procedures:

1. Thoracotomy: This is an open surgical procedure where a surgeon makes a large incision in the chest wall to access the lungs. It's typically used to remove lung tumors, repair damaged lung tissue, or perform a lobectomy (removal of a lobe of the lung).
2. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS): This is a minimally invasive procedure where a surgeon makes several small incisions in the chest wall and uses a camera and special instruments to perform the operation. VATS can be used for lung biopsies, lobectomies, and other procedures.
3. Lung biopsy: This is a procedure where a small piece of lung tissue is removed and examined under a microscope to diagnose various conditions such as infections, interstitial lung diseases, or cancer. A biopsy can be performed through a thoracotomy, VATS, or bronchoscopy (a procedure that involves inserting a thin tube with a camera into the airways).
4. Bullectomy: This is a procedure where a surgeon removes large air-filled sacs in the lungs called bullae, which can cause shortness of breath and other symptoms.
5. Lung transplant: This is a complex surgical procedure where a diseased lung is removed and replaced with a healthy one from a donor. It's typically performed on patients with end-stage lung disease such as cystic fibrosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
6. Pleurodesis: This is a procedure where the space between the lungs and chest wall is irritated to prevent fluid from accumulating in that space, which can cause shortness of breath and other symptoms. It's typically performed on patients with recurrent pleural effusions (fluid buildup in the pleural space).

These are just a few examples of the many procedures that can be performed to treat various lung conditions.

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Clinical subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication of emphysematous cystitis that has a poor prognosis. Risk factors ... Sadek AR, Blake H, Mehta A (June 2011). "Emphysematous cystitis with clinical subcutaneous emphysema". International Journal of ...
Subcutaneous emphysema is found in the deepest layer of the skin. Emphysematous cystitis is a condition of gas in the bladder ... In rare cases air may escape from the gland and give rise to subcutaneous emphysema in the face, neck, or mediastinum. The term ... On occasion this may give rise to secondary subcutaneous emphysema which has a poor prognosis. Pneumoparotitis is the presence ... Sadek AR, Blake H, Mehta A (June 2011). "Emphysematous cystitis with clinical subcutaneous emphysema". International Journal of ...
Mediastinal emphysema: Gas trapped around the heart. Subcutaneous emphysema: Free gas under the skin. Arterial gas embolism: ... Interstitial emphysema: Gas trapped in the spaces between tissues. ...
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Others include pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and pneumoperitoneum. Another well-documented ...
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X-rays may also show accompanying injuries and signs such as fractures and subcutaneous emphysema. If subcutaneous emphysema ... Damage to the airways can cause subcutaneous emphysema (air trapped in the subcutaneous tissue of the skin) in the abdomen, ... Subcutaneous emphysema, present in up to 85% of people with TBI, is particularly indicative of the injury when it is only in ... or if subcutaneous or mediastinal emphysema progresses rapidly; or if air leak or large pneumothorax is persistent despite ...
Complications may include hemorrhage, subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and pneumothorax. Cricothyrotomy is used as ... is held in one hand by the practitioner while the other hand is holding a blade to incise the skin through the subcutaneous ...
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Other possible complications may include pain, empyema, hemothorax, and subcutaneous emphysema. Additionally, repeat ...
Bush, G.; Nixon, R. (1969). "Scrotal inflation: a new cause for subcutaneous, mediastinal and retroperitoneal emphysema". Henry ... Sharma, T.; Kagan, H. (1980). "Scrotal emphysema". The American Surgeon. 46 (11): 652-653. PMID 7436145. ... piercing dysuria epididymitis epididymal hypertension spermatocele intracavernous injection hydrocele subcutaneous emphysema ...
Alternatively, facial subcutaneous air may simply pass into the eyelids along fascial plane to produce palpebral emphysema. As ... namely palpebral emphysema, true orbital emphysema, and orbitopalpebral emphysema. Palpebral emphysema refers to emphysema of ... There are three kinds of orbital emphysema including palpebral emphysema, true orbital emphysema, and orbitopalpebral emphysema ... Olmstead D, Gelfand G, Anderson I, Kortbeek JB (2018). "A Case Report of Acute Airway Compromise due to Subcutaneous Emphysema ...
Ultrasound can cause issues in people who are morbidly obese or have subcutaneous emphysema. When CT is unavailable in the ...
Other findings may include decreased chest mobility and air underneath the skin (subcutaneous emphysema). Pulmonary embolism ...
1899). 'Emphysema of the Subcutaneous Areolar Tissue Occurring in a Case of Acute Mania'. Journal of Mental Science. 45: 749-58 ...
Some unusual complications, like deep-vein thrombosis, subcutaneous emphysema and fetal tachycardia have been described. Some ...
... or subcutaneous emphysema can occur if these chest tubes become clogged. Furthermore, complications such as pleural effusion or ...
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Extension of the mediastinal air to the subcutaneous tissues via the fascial planes may lead to subcutaneous emphysema. When ...
The FAST scan however may not be indicated in those who are obese and those with subcutaneous emphysema. Its speed and ...
Some of the victims had expansion of lung tissue, subcutaneous emphysema, and bleeding of the nose and mouth.: 70 No carbon ...
Other symptoms include laboured breathing, voice distortion (as with helium) and subcutaneous emphysema, specifically affecting ... pneumothorax and subcutaneous or pulmonary interstitial emphysema. Factors which may prevent free escape of the compressed ... Pneumomediastinum (from Greek pneuma - "air", also known as mediastinal emphysema) is pneumatosis (abnormal presence of air or ... A diver with symptoms of mediastinal emphysema may also have any combination of arterial gas embolism, ...
... subcutaneous emphysema, and arterial gas embolism. All divers, commercial air travelers, people traveling overland between ...
Subcutaneous crepitus (or surgical emphysema) is a crackling sound resulting from subcutaneous emphysema, or air trapped in the ... subcutaneous tissues. Cracking joints Richards RR, McKee MD (October 1989). "Treatment of painful scapulothoracic crepitus by ...
Recurrent pneumoparotitis may predispose to sialectasis, recurrent parotitis, and subcutaneous emphysema of the face and neck, ...
Subcutaneous emphysema indicates backpressure created by undrained air, often caused by a clogged chest tube or insufficient ... If a patient has subcutaneous emphysema, it is likely their chest tube is not draining and consideration should be given if it ... Minor complications include a subcutaneous hematoma or seroma, anxiety, shortness of breath, and cough (after removing large ...
Subcutaneous emphysema (crepitation) is an important diagnostic finding but is not very sensitive, being present in only 9 of ... Mackler's triad includes chest pain, vomiting, and subcutaneous emphysema, and while it is a classical presentation, it is only ... and subcutaneous emphysema is typically seen. CT scan may show esophageal wall edema and thickening, extraesophageal air, ...
... and subcutaneous emphysema. On laryngoscope examination, lacerations on the pharynx, bruises, swelling, and/or hyoid bone ...
On examination, neck swelling and crepitations can be felt due to subcutaneous emphysema as free air is entering from esophagus ... slim male smokers who have had underlying lung diseases such as emphysema. Those affected can have a sharp chest pain which ... into the subcutaneous tissue. Esophagitis: There are many causes of esophagitis. Esophagitis caused by Candida albicans is ...
The term spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema is used when the cause is not clear. Subcutaneous emphysema is not typically ... Subcutaneous emphysema is also considered a hallmark of Fournier gangrene. Symptoms of subcutaneous emphysema can result when ... subcutaneous emphysema usually does not; small amounts of air are reabsorbed by the body. However, subcutaneous emphysema can ... the subcutaneous emphysema will usually clear. However, spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema can, in rare cases, progress to a ...
... emphysema occurs when air gets into tissues under the skin. This most often occurs in the skin covering the chest or neck, but ... emphysema occurs when air gets into tissues under the skin. This most often occurs in the skin covering the chest or neck, but ... Subcutaneous emphysema can often be seen as a smooth bulging of the skin. When a health care provider feels (palpates) the skin ... Subcutaneous (under the skin) emphysema occurs when air gets into tissues under the skin. This most often occurs in the skin ...
If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Centers RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.. ...
April 2013 PICTORIAL MEDICINE Cervical subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum after sneezing ST Law, Kathy CK Wong, CF ...
Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum after Endotracheal Anaesthesia. C L Chiu, G S Y Ong ... Chest X-ray revealed diffuse subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and possible pneumopericardium. Treatment: He was ... Introduction: We report a case of subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum that presented postoperatively after tracheal ...
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... also referred as the ginkgo leaf sign of subcutaneous emphysema, is a radiographic appearance seen with extensive subcutaneous ... Ginkgo leaf sign (subcutaneous emphysema). Last revised by Travis Fahrenhorst-Jones ◉ on 17 May 2022 ... Ginkgo leaf sign (subcutaneous emphysema). Reference article, Radiopaedia.org (Accessed on 01 Oct 2023) https://doi.org/ ... emphysema of the chest wall. Gas outlines the fibers of the pectoralis major muscle and creates a branching pattern that ...
The ERS-education website provides centralised access to all educational material produced by the European Respiratory Society. It is the worlds largest CME collection for lung diseases and treatment offering high quality e-learning and teaching resources for respiratory specialists. This distance learning portal contains up-to-date study material for the state-of-the-art in Pulmonology.
... air escapes the injured lung tissue and enters into the pleural cavity leading to a collapsed lung and subcutaneous emphysema ... air escapes the injured lung tissue and enters into the pleural cavity leading to a collapsed lung and subcutaneous emphysema ...
Subcutaneous Emphysema in Acute Asthma: A Cause for Concern? Message Subject (Your Name) has sent you a message from American ... Subcutaneous Emphysema in Acute Asthma: A Cause for Concern?. Patrick D Mitchell, Thomas J King and Donal B OShea ... Subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema. Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Arch Intern Med 1984;144(7):1447-1453. ... On re-examination, the patient was found to have developed bilateral supraclavicular subcutaneous emphysema. The ABG analysis ...
Subcutaneous emphysema. Subcutaneous emphysema can result from tracheal disruption in the neck or thorax (see the image below). ... Any positive pressure during expiration makes subcutaneous emphysema progress. If subcutaneous emphysema is unrecognized after ... Subcutaneous emphysema of the chest and neck after tracheal disruption in a 13-year-old adolescent struck by a horse. View ... Subcutaneous emphysema of the chest and neck after tracheal disruption in a 13-year-old adolescent struck by a horse. ...
Looking for active Subcutaneous Emphysema clinical trials near you? Find research studies with MediFinds innovative clinical ... However, tracheostomy procedure has risks of complications of varying severity, such as bleeding, subcutaneous emphysema, ... Summary: Phase 2 study to compare INBRX-101 to plasma derived A1PI therapy in adults with AATD emphysema ... administered as a single-dose subcutaneous (SC) infusion and subsequently as weekly SC infusions over 8 weeks in participants ...
We report a rare case of subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum likely due to the nasal insufflation of cocaine. We ... Caucasian man who presented to the Emergency Department at our institution and was found to have both subcutaneous emphysema ... His only presenting symptom was mild chest pain and he had palpable subcutaneous crepitations. He underwent a series of ... Subcutaneous emphysema or pneumomediastinum can occur as a complication of illicit drug use although this is rare. When ...
Return to Article Details MASSIVE LIFE-THREATENING SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA: A MANIFESTATION OF TRACHEOBRONCHIAL INJURY Download ...
Subcutaneous Emphysema. CXR 2, Post Left Chest Tube, Inverted, annotated. JETem 2018. ...
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to describe a case of periorbital, subcutaneous emphysema. CASE REPORT: This cose developed ... Subcutaneous emphysema is a relatively rare accident in dentistry, being caused by forced penetration of air or other gases ... Subcutaneous emphysema during removal of third molars: aspects of interest to the dental surgeon. RFO UPF []. 2010, 15, 2, pp. ... There was spontaneous remission of subcutaneous emphysema after two weeks. FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: It was concluded that although ...
Spontaneous pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema after masturbation. Nikola Rajic, Christian Schandl Open AccessMay ...
... high-pressure injection injury and factitious disorders.We describe a case of benign subcutaneous emphysema caused by ... defined as gas or air within the subcutaneous tissues is a rare diagnosis which may be attributed to trauma or surgery, ... Subcutaneous emphysema, Necrotizing fasciitis, Blunt trauma Introduction. Benign subcutaneous emphysema, defined as gas or air ... Subcutaneous emphysema, defined as gas or air within the subcutaneous tissues is a rare diagnosis which may be attributed to ...
Return to Article Details Subcutaneous emphysema and pneumocephalus following Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt (VPS) surgery for ...
What is subcutaneous emphysema?. Medically reviewed by Kevin Martinez, MD. Subcutaneous emphysema is the medical term for when ...
Subcutaneous emphysema * Wound infection * Ischemic necrotizing pneumonia * Nonobstructive atelectasis * Bronchopleural fistula ...
Question: When a patient presents with Subcutaneous Emphysema? Can we give A.S.A.? Patient has taken it before and there are no ... We are not entirely sure why you would want to administer ASA to a patient with subcutaneous emphysema. You are correct, ...
N2 - Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and tension pneumothorax are previously unreported complications of shoulder ... AB - Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and tension pneumothorax are previously unreported complications of shoulder ... T1 - Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and potentially life- threatening tension pneumothorax. T2 - Pulmonary ... Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and tension pneumothorax are previously unreported complications of shoulder ...
... and contiguous with soft tissue emphysema in the bilateral lower neck. An esophagram study with contrast was normal with no ... PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM AND SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA AS A RARE COMPLICATION OF RHINOVIRUS AND EPSTEIN BARR VIRUS CO-INFECTION. J Gen ... PNEUMOMEDIASTINUM AND SUBCUTANEOUS EMPHYSEMA AS A RARE COMPLICATION OF RHINOVIRUS AND EPSTEIN BARR VIRUS CO-INFECTION ... and contiguous with soft tissue emphysema in the bilateral lower neck. An esophagram study with contrast was normal with no ...
To date, this is the first reported case of retroperitoneal pneumatosis and subcutaneous emphysema related to oblique lateral ... He was treated with conservative management, and the retroperitoneal pneumatosis and subcutaneous emphysema had disappeared ... Three days after the operation, subcutaneous gas accumulation appeared in the left lower abdomen of the patient with no ... From: Retroperitoneal pneumatosis and subcutaneous emphysema after oblique lateral interbody fusion surgery: a case report ...
Mild subcutaneous emphysema, mediastinal emphysema or pneumoperitoneum after POEM, however, should not be considered as ... Minor pneumomediastinum, or mild subcutaneous emphysema, just after POEM, could be as high as 100%, with incidence between 10%- ... subcutaneous emphysema (32%), and capno/pneumomediastinum (10%-22%)[39,58-60]. Major operative adverse events include tunnel ... so as to cause such complication as subcutaneous emphysema, pneumothorax and pneumoperitoneum[59]. ...
Spontaneous Subcutaneous Emphysema and Pneumomediastinum in COVID-19 Patients: An Indicator of Poor Prognosis? Mohammed Al- ...
Are you aware of the different types of certification quizzes? Usually, a certification test is administered to someone who wants to show that they possess the knowl
  • We report a case of subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum that presented postoperatively after tracheal extubation. (annals.edu.sg)
  • Chest X-ray revealed diffuse subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and possible pneumopericardium. (annals.edu.sg)
  • Pneumomediastinum is usually characterized by chest pain, dyspnea, and neck swelling caused by subcutaneous emphysema. (rcjournal.com)
  • The ABG analysis was repeated and revealed a pH of 7.33, a P aO 2 of 61 mm Hg, a P aCO 2 of 59 mm Hg, sodium bicarbonate at 23.6 mmol/L, and a base excess of +4 mmol/L. A portable chest radiograph ( Fig. 2 ) was done and was remarkable for bilateral supraclavicular subcutaneous emphysema and pneumomediastinum. (rcjournal.com)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and tension pneumothorax are previously unreported complications of shoulder arthroscopy with subacromial decompression. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Three patients developed extensive subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum, and bilateral tension pneumothorax during or immediately after shoulder arthroscopy with subacromial decompression. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Computed Tomography Angiogram of the Chest showed no evidence for pulmonary embolism (PE), but extensive pneumomediastinum along the esophagus, throughout the mediastinum, and contiguous with soft tissue emphysema in the bilateral lower neck. (henryford.com)
  • Severe and potentially life‐threatening complications that can result from axillary wounds include subcutaneous emphysema, pneumomediastinum and pneumothorax. (umn.edu)
  • Of these cases, all 7 developed subcutaneous emphysema, 5 developed a pneumomediastinum and 4 developed a pneumothorax. (umn.edu)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema is not typically dangerous in and of itself, however it can be a symptom of very dangerous underlying conditions, such as pneumothorax. (wikipedia.org)
  • A large subcutaneous hematoma was noted on the volar aspect of the cubital fossa and the forearm, which was sensitive to touch. (scholars.direct)
  • Minor reactions such as minor hematoma and subcutaneous emphysema resolved within two weeks. (jcadonline.com)
  • Since the air generally comes from the chest cavity, subcutaneous emphysema usually occurs around the upper torso, such as on the chest, neck, face, axillae and arms, where it is able to travel with little resistance along the loose connective tissue within the superficial fascia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Signs and symptoms of spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema vary based on the cause, but it is often associated with swelling of the neck and chest pain, and may also involve sore throat, neck pain, difficulty swallowing, wheezing and difficulty breathing. (wikipedia.org)
  • In cases of subcutaneous emphysema around the neck, there may be a feeling of fullness in the neck, and the sound of the voice may change. (wikipedia.org)
  • Chest trauma, a major cause of subcutaneous emphysema, can cause air to enter the skin of the chest wall from the neck or lung. (wikipedia.org)
  • There is evidence of subcutaneous emphysema in the neck on the PA view. (hawaii.edu)
  • Typically both axillary and neck wounds lead to subcutaneous emphysema which can track into the mediastinum. (umn.edu)
  • However, tracheostomy procedure has risks of complications of varying severity, such as bleeding, subcutaneous emphysema, posterior tracheal wall damage, tracheal stenosis, infection, and fistula in the early and late periods. (medifind.com)
  • It was concluded that although the subcutaneous emphysema requires clinical follow-up daily, its regression usually occurs without complications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Complications of skin and soft tissues can be atrophy, fibrosis, numbness, cysts originating from displaced mucosa or subcutaneous granulomas caused by ointment material. (egms.de)
  • On re-examination, the patient was found to have developed bilateral supraclavicular subcutaneous emphysema. (rcjournal.com)
  • The term spontaneous subcutaneous emphysema is used when the cause is not clear. (wikipedia.org)
  • There was spontaneous remission of subcutaneous emphysema after two weeks. (bvsalud.org)
  • When the pleural membranes are punctured, as occurs in penetrating trauma of the chest, air may travel from the lung to the muscles and subcutaneous tissue of the chest wall. (wikipedia.org)
  • The aim of this study is to describe a case of periorbital, subcutaneous emphysema. (bvsalud.org)
  • Subcutaneous refers to the subcutaneous tissue, and emphysema refers to trapped air pockets. (wikipedia.org)
  • A significant case of subcutaneous emphysema can be detected by touching the overlying skin, which will feel like tissue paper or Rice Krispies. (wikipedia.org)
  • This exhibit demonstrates how air escapes the injured lung tissue and enters into the pleural cavity leading to a collapsed lung and subcutaneous emphysema in the chest. (medillsb.com)
  • Gas in the subcutaneous tissue that appears within 6-10 hours after the trauma is most likely from a benign cause since infection from a gas forming organism usually takes 12-18 hours to develop [ 6 , 8 ]. (scholars.direct)
  • b) Emphysema of the subcutaneous areolar tissue. (freedictionary.org)
  • white solid arrows) in the body wall in the left inguinal region through which a distal segment of the small intestine (black arrow) protrudes into the surrounding subcutaneous tissue. (avma.org)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema or soft-tissue emphysema refers to an unphysiological accumulation of air in the subcutaneous or soft tissues. (wh.com)
  • Depending on the extent of the emphysema, and if there is a risk that emphysema in the jaw could spread to the mediastinum, more caution should be taken. (wh.com)
  • Note also a small pleural effusion and subcutaneous emphysema in the anterior chest wall. (archbronconeumol.org)
  • Pulmonary interstitial emphysema is leakage of air from alveoli into the pulmonary interstitium, lymphatics, or subpleural space. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This sensation of air under the skin is known as subcutaneous crepitation, a form of crepitus. (wikipedia.org)
  • Infection (e.g., gas gangrene) can cause gas to be trapped in the subcutaneous tissues. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema can be caused by medical procedures and medical conditions that cause the pressure in the alveoli of the lung to be higher than that in the tissues outside of them. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, subcutaneous emphysema can be uncomfortable and may interfere with breathing, and is often treated by removing air from the tissues, for example by using large bore needles, skin incisions or subcutaneous catheterization. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subcutaneous (under the skin) emphysema occurs when air gets into tissues under the skin. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema is a relatively rare accident in dentistry, being caused by forced penetration of air or other gases into the soft tissues, resulting in distension of the overlying skin or mucosa. (bvsalud.org)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema, defined as gas or air within the subcutaneous tissues is a rare diagnosis which may be attributed to trauma or surgery, perforation of respiratory or gastrointestinal tracts, high-pressure injection injury and factitious disorders. (scholars.direct)
  • Computed tomography demonstrated diffuse swelling of the dorsal soft tissues, localized subcutaneous emphysema around the dorsal aspect of the proximal and distal forearm, adjacent to the carpal and metacarpal bones, and within the extensor tendons retinaculum and tendon sheath (Figure 1C and Figure 1D). (scholars.direct)
  • We describe a case of benign subcutaneous emphysema caused by superficial non-penetrative trauma and the deferential from necrotizing fasciitis in order to avoid over treatment and secondary morbidity as a result. (scholars.direct)
  • We describe a case of benign subcutaneous emphysema caused by superficial non-penetrative trauma treated conservatively. (scholars.direct)
  • The ginkgo leaf sign of the chest , also referred as the ginkgo leaf sign of subcutaneous emphysema , is a radiographic appearance seen with extensive subcutaneous emphysema of the chest wall. (radiopaedia.org)
  • When the condition is caused by surgery it is called surgical emphysema. (wikipedia.org)
  • The diagnosis of benign subcutaneous emphysema should be one of exclusion and it is of utmost importance to rule out the presence of necrotizing fasciitis caused by gas producing organisms. (scholars.direct)
  • Subcutaneous Emphysema in Acute Asthma: A Cause for Concern? (rcjournal.com)
  • Cervicofacial subcutaneous emphysema: a clinical case and review of the literature. (bvsalud.org)
  • in fact, 27% of patients who have rib fractures also have subcutaneous emphysema. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema (SCE, SE) occurs when gas or air accumulates and seeps under the skin, where normally no gas should be present. (wikipedia.org)
  • The most common cause of subcutaneous emphysema , or air under the horse's skin, is a laceration in the axillary area between one of the forelimbs and the chest. (vin.com)
  • The horse's body temperature should also be monitored as subcutaneous emphysema has an insulating effect. (umn.edu)
  • The time between the wound occurrence and the development of subcutaneous emphysema was able to be determined in 5 of the 7 cases. (umn.edu)
  • Resolution of subcutaneous emphysema was not achieved until the treatment included packing the wound to stop it from acting as a one‐way valve. (umn.edu)
  • Adequate knowledge of all aspects associated with subcutaneous emphysema is essential for the dentist to prevent its occurrence and adequate treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • One of the most frequently discussed risks is the possibility of inducing emphysema during treatment. (wh.com)
  • A review of all cases described in the literature up until 2018 (Lee 2018) revealed 9 documented cases in which subcutaneous emphysema occurred after treatment of teeth or implants. (wh.com)
  • Emphysema following air-powder abrasive treatment for peri-implantitis. (wh.com)
  • Most of the conditions that cause subcutaneous emphysema are severe, and you are likely already being treated by a provider. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A case report of severe ulcerative colitis with mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema]. (pneumotox.com)
  • Did I do a fellowship in skin imaging, and yet don't I frequently see cutaneous and subcutaneous findings on imaging examinations? (medscape.com)
  • Stahl I, Puchkov N, Dreyfuss D (2017) Noninfectious Subcutaneous Emphysema of the Upper Extremity-Case Report and Review of the Literature. (scholars.direct)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema associated with scuba diving is most often less serious. (medlineplus.gov)
  • If you feel subcutaneous air in relation to any of the situations described above, particularly after trauma, call 911 or the local emergency services number immediately. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The prognosis depends on the cause of the subcutaneous emphysema. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Question: When a patient presents with Subcutaneous Emphysema? (sworbhp.ca)
  • We are not entirely sure why you would want to administer ASA to a patient with subcutaneous emphysema. (sworbhp.ca)
  • Any medical facility or health department that provides direct patient care is en couraged to formulate a comprehensive immunization policy for all HCWs. (cdc.gov)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema can result from puncture of parts of the respiratory or gastrointestinal systems. (wikipedia.org)
  • Subcutaneous emphysema has a characteristic crackling-feel to the touch, a sensation that has been described as similar to touching warm Rice Krispies. (wikipedia.org)
  • The mean ± s.d. time for the development of subcutaneous emphysema following initial injury was 3.2 ± 0.84 days (range 2-4 days). (umn.edu)