The effect of feeding diets containing permitted antibiotics on the faecal excretion of Salmonella typhimurium by experimentally infected chickens. (1/1)
Groups of 45 chickens were fed continuously on diets containing 10 or 100 mg./kg. of different 'growth-promoting' antibiotics and infected orally with a nalidixic acid-resistant mutant of Salmonella typhimurium. The amount of S. typhimurium organisms excreted in their faeces was estimated by culturing them at weekly intervals and in a standard manner on plates of brilliant green agar containing sodium nalidixate, both direct and after enrichment in selenite broth. All of four groups fed diets containing 100 mg./kg. of nitrovin in three different experiments excreted much larger amounts of S. typhimurium than did groups fed antibiotic-free diets. In some, but not all, experiments, larger amounts were also excreted by groups fed diets containing 10 mg./kg. of nitrovin or 10 or 100 mg./kg. of flavomycin or tylosin. Feeding diets containing 10 or 100 mg./kg. of virginiamycin or bacitracin either did not influence or slightly increased the amount of S. typhimiurium excreted. Two groups fed continuously on diets containing 100 or 500 mg./kg. of sulphaquinoxaline for 44 days excreted smaller amounts of the S. typhimurium organisms that did groups fed antibiotic-free diets; no sulphonamide-resistant organisms of the S. typhimurium strain were isolated from the faeces. (+info)Sulfaquinoxaline is not typically considered a medical term, but it is a type of medication used in veterinary medicine. It's a sulfonamide antibacterial drug, which is used primarily to prevent and treat coccidiosis, a parasitic disease caused by protozoa of the genus Eimeria, in animals such as poultry and cattle.
Sulfaquinoxaline works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial folic acid, an essential component for bacterial growth. This makes it effective against certain bacteria that cause coccidiosis. However, because sulfaquinoxaline is not used in human medicine, there isn't a standard medical definition for this term.
It's important to note that while sulfaquinoxaline can be an effective treatment for coccidiosis in animals, it should only be administered under the guidance of a veterinarian, as improper use or overuse can lead to antibiotic resistance and other adverse effects.
Sulfaquinoxaline
Coccidiosis
Max Tishler
Eimeria
ATCvet code QP51
List of MeSH codes (D02)
Sodium salts
List of drugs: Suc-Sul
ATC code J01
Sulfamerazine1
- apramycin, erythromycin, neomycin (alone), oleandomycin+, sulfamerazine, and sulfaquinoxaline are also approved for use in feed and are expected to transition to VFD status, but are not marketed at this time. (vetpoultry.com)
Powder4
- Objective: This study aims to develop and validate a stability-indicating hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatographic method for the determination of sulfaquinoxaline sodium (SQXS) in the presence of sulfaquinoxaline related compound A (SQXA) in a commercially available water soluble powder formulation. (alquds.edu)
- Forced degradation experiments were carried out by exposing sulfaquinoxaline sodium standard and the water soluble powder formulation for thermal, photolytic, oxidative and acid-base hydrolytic stress conditions. (alquds.edu)
- An effective combination of Trimethoprim and Sulfaquinoxaline, Tri-Sulfa Powder for Birds is your go-to health treatment to treat and prevent Coccidiosis, Paratyphoid, and E.coli in pigeons, backyard chickens, and cage birds. (birdpalproducts.com)
- Main ingredients] sulfaquinoxaline sodium [Character] This product is white to yellowish powder. (xinanranpharmacy.com)
Products1
- Results: The results showed that SQXA and the other degradation products were fully resolved from sulfaquinoxaline sodium and thus the proposed ZIC-HILIC method is stability-indicating. (alquds.edu)
Product1
- Note] This product is rarely used alone, and it is mainly used as a premix with aminopropaline, sulfaquinoxaline, etc. (xahnb.com)
Trimethoprim1
- An effective combination of Trimethoprim and Sulfaquinoxaline, Tri-Sulfa Powder for Birds is your go-to health treatment to treat and prevent Coccidiosis, Paratyphoid, and E.coli in pigeons, backyard chickens, and cage birds. (birdpalproducts.com)