Tephrosia
A new coumestan from Tephrosia calophylla. (1/7)
A new coumestan, tephcalostan (1) has been isolated from the whole plant of Tephrosia calophylla BEDD. together with two known flavonoids, 7-O-methylglabranin (2) and kaempferol 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (3). The structure of tephcalostan was elucidated as 5'-(R)-8, 9-methylenedioxy-5'-isopropenyl-4', 5'-dihydrofurano[2', 3':2, 3]coumestan by extensive one-and two-dimensional (1D- and 2D-)-NMR techniques including (1)H-(1)H correlation spectroscopy (COSY), heteronuclear single quantum coherence (HSQC), heteronuclear multiple bond connectivity (HMBC) and nuclear Overhauser enhancement spectroscopy (NOESY) experiments. (+info)Flavonoids, NodD1, NodD2, and nod-box NB15 modulate expression of the y4wEFG locus that is required for indole-3-acetic acid synthesis in Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234. (2/7)
Flavonoids secreted by host plants activate, in conjunction with the transcriptional activator NodD, nod gene expression of rhizobia resulting in the synthesis of Nod factors, which trigger nodule organogenesis. Interestingly, addition of inducing flavonoids also stimulates the production of the phytohormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) in several rhizobia. Here, the molecular basis of IAA synthesis in Rhizobium sp. NGR234 was investigated. Mass spectrometric analysis of culture supernatants indicated that NGR234 is capable of synthesizing IAA via three different pathways. The production of IAA is increased strongly by exposure of NGR234 to daidzein in a NodD1-, NodD2-, and SyrM2-dependent manner. This suggests that the y4wEFG locus that is downstream of nod-box NB15 encodes proteins involved in IAA synthesis. Knockout mutations in y4wE and y4wF abolished flavonoid-inducible IAA synthesis and a functional y4wF was required for constitutive IAA production. The promoter activity of NB15 and IAA production both were enhanced by introduction of a multicopy plasmid carrying nodD2 into NGR234. Surprisingly, the y4wE mutant still nodulated Vigna unguiculata and Tephrosia vogelii, although the nodules contained less IAA and IAA conjugates than those formed by the wild-type bacterium. (+info)Toxic hepatopathy in sheep associated with the ingestion of the legume Tephrosia cinerea. (3/7)
A disease known as water belly (barriga d'agua), characterized by chronic progressive ascites, affects sheep in the semiarid region of northeastern Brazil. The objectives of this investigation were to study the disease and to determine its cause. Only sheep grazing for long periods in pastures where Tephrosia cinerea represents 80% to 100% of the available forage are affected. Most animals die after a clinical manifestation period of some weeks or months, but others recover when they are withdrawn from the pastures or after the first rains. At necropsy, large amounts of liquid were found in the abdominal cavity, and the liver was hard, with an irregular surface. On histology examination, the main liver lesion was chronic periportal and subcapsular fibrosis with bridging. The disease was produced experimentally in 1 sheep by the administration of large amounts of T. cinerea for 232 days. Another sheep, recovered from the spontaneous disease, had clinical signs after the ingestion of large amounts of the plant for 40 days. Seeds and leaves of the plant were examined by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry for the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids with negative results. It is concluded that the disease is caused by the ingestion of T. cinerea. (+info)Symbiosis-promoting and deleterious effects of NopT, a novel type 3 effector of Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234. (4/7)
(+info)Y4lO of Rhizobium sp. strain NGR234 is a symbiotic determinant required for symbiosome differentiation. (5/7)
(+info)Larvicidal, antimicrobial and brine shrimp activities of extracts from Cissampelos mucronata and Tephrosia villosa from coast region, Tanzania. (6/7)
(+info)Spasmolytic, bronchodilator and vasorelaxant activity of methanolic extract of Tephrosia purpurea. (7/7)
The methanolic extract of the whole plant of Tephrosia pupurea, Linn. was subjected to find out its possible therapeutic utility to validate its folkloric use in native systems of medicine. The extract on application to spontaneous contractions in isolated rabbit jejunum preparations exerted a concentration dependent (0.003-3.0 mg/mL) relaxant effect. The extract also caused concentration dependent relaxation of K+(80 mM)-induced spastic contractions. These findings were further supported by the observations that the extract caused a concentration dependent right ward shift of the Ca2+ response curves in manner similar to that of verapamil. The extract exhibited a relaxant effect on carbachol and high K+ (80 mM)-induced contractions of isolated rabbit tracheal preparations in a manner similar to verapamil. The observed non-specific bronchodilator response is possibly mediated through Ca2+ channel blockade. Moreover, the extract also exhibited a dose dependent relaxant effect on phenylephrine (1 microM) and K+(80 mM)-induced contractions in a manner similar to verapamil. On the basis of the above-mentioned findings, it can be concluded that the use of Tephrosia purpurea, in gastrointestinal spasm, asthma and hypertension is likely to be mediated through calcium channel blockage. (+info)Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. It includes several species that are native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Some common names for Tephrosia include wild sensitive plant, fish poison pea, and devil's shrub.
In a medical context, Tephrosia is not widely recognized or used as a treatment. However, some species of Tephrosia have been reported to have medicinal properties in traditional medicine. For example, Tephrosia purpurea has been used in Ayurvedic medicine to treat a variety of conditions, including skin diseases, inflammation, and fever. The roots and leaves of this plant contain various chemical compounds that may have therapeutic effects, such as tannins, saponins, and alkaloids.
It is important to note that the use of Tephrosia or any other herbal remedy should be done under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider, as these substances can interact with other medications and have potential side effects. Additionally, more research is needed to confirm the safety and efficacy of Tephrosia for medical purposes.
Cissampelos is a genus of climbing shrubs and vines that belong to the family Menispermaceae. It includes several species that are native to tropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Some of these species have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes, such as treating pain, inflammation, fever, and gastrointestinal disorders. However, it is important to note that many of these uses have not been scientifically validated, and some Cissampelos species contain toxic compounds that can cause adverse effects if used improperly. Therefore, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before using any Cissampelos preparations for medicinal purposes.
Tephrosia
Tephrosia mysteriosa
Tephrosia chrysophylla
Tephrosia externaria
Tephrosia clementii
Tephrosia apollinea
Tephrosia arenicola
Tephrosia pondoensis
Tephrosia socotrana
Tephrosia vogelii
Tephrosia rosea
Tephrosia glomeruliflora
Tephrosia onobrychoides
Tephrosia odorata
Tephrosia purpurea
Tephrosia spinosa
Tephrosia virginiana
Tephrosia elongata
Tephrosia candida
List of Fabaceae genera
Cassiano Conzatti
List of endemic plants in the Mariana Islands
List of Australian plant species described by Robert Brown
Tephrosin
List of Australian plant species authored by Ferdinand von Mueller
Manglares de Tumbes National Sanctuary
List of Fabales of South Africa
Baffin Bay (Texas)
Liocrobyla tephrosiae
Busseola fusca
Tephrosia - Wikipedia
Tephrosia limpopoensis J. B. Gillett maps - Encyclopedia of Life
Tephrosia pumila - Indigo Sauvage
Flora of Zimbabwe: Spot characters for: Tephrosia rhodesica
Tephrosia virginiana - Goat's Rue - American Beauties Native Plants
Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Records of: Tephrosia acaciifolia
Tephrosia virginiana: 1 definition
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Tephrosia Purpurea
Tephrosia lindheimeri
Tephrosia barbari FABACEAE
Tephrosia lupinifolia - Useful Tropical Plants
TEPHROSIA PURPUREA - Aravindh Health Centre
Tropicos | Name - Tephrosia sessiliflora (Poir.) Hassl.
Tephrosia sessiliflora (Fabaceae) image 40211 at
Tephrosia species ?- Vasai fort - eFlora of India
Tephrosia villosaPharma Research Library | Pharma Info Index
Flora of Zambia: Species information: Tephrosia noctiflora
Flora of Mozambique: Spot characters for: Tephrosia purpurea
Buy Sharpunkha Herb | Tephrosia Purpurea | Fish Poison | Trustherb
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Fabaceae2
- Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. (wikipedia.org)
- A B S T R A C T Tephrosia villosa belongs to the family Fabaceae. (pharmaresearchlibrary.com)
Purpurea5
- Tephrosia purpurea is a small shrub that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. (k7herbocare.com)
- Mosquito Larvicidal and Pupicidal Activity of Tephrosia purpurea Linn. (phcogj.com)
- Home / Phcog J, Vol 9, Issue 6, Nov-Dec, 2017 / Mosquito Larvicidal and Pupicidal Activity of Tephrosia purpurea Linn. (phcogj.com)
- The bio-efficacy of Tephrosia purpurea leaf extract and bacterial insecticide, Bacillus sphaericus larvicidal activity was assessed against the first to fourth instars larvae of Aedes aegypti , under the laboratory conditions. (phcogj.com)
- Use gargle of Tephrosia purpurea to wash out mouth. (healthbenefitstimes.com)
Virginiana6
- Tephrosia virginiana received its common name, 'Goat's Rue' because people believed feeding goats Tephrosia virginiana would increase their milk production. (abnativeplants.com)
- Tephrosia virginiana means something in biology. (wisdomlib.org)
- Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers. (wisdomlib.org)
- R.K. Godfrey, Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers. (wisdomlib.org)
- A. Gray, Tephrosia virginiana var. (wisdomlib.org)
- References regarding Tephrosia virginiana (L.) Pers. (wisdomlib.org)
Pers4
- Tephrosia carrollii O. Téllez Tephrosia cephalantha Baker Tephrosia cephalophora Harms Tephrosia chimanimaniana Brummitt Tephrosia chisumpae Brummitt Tephrosia chrysophylla Pursh Tephrosia cinerea (L.) Pers. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia grandiflora (Aiton) Pers. (wikipedia.org)
- Genus: Tephrosia Pers. (llifle.net)
- Merr and Tephrosia apollinea (L) Pers. (benthamopen.com)
Vogelii5
- Tephrosia vogelii is also one of the many beneficial nitrogen-fixing legumes that can be used in a permaculture forest gardening system as a source of living 'chop and drop' mulch. (wikipedia.org)
- Six month-duration Tephrosia vogelii Hook.f. and Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl. (ac.be)
- La productivité des parcelles où la biomasse aérienne de T. vogelii et T. diversifolia avait été retirée était basse pour le maïs et la 2 e jachère en comparaison avec la performance observée dans les parcelles où cette biomasse avait été retenue ou incorporée. (ac.be)
- Effect of Fish poisoin bean (Tephrosia vogelii) in controlling Maize weevil(Sitophilus zeamais) in stored Maize. (fao.org)
- Mangifera indica was the most attractive sugar source for all three species while Hyptis suaveolens and Tephrosia vogelii were the least attractive plants to the mosquitoes. (cdc.gov)
Species4
- The black seeds of Tephrosia species have historically been used by indigenous cultures as fish toxins. (wikipedia.org)
- In the last century, several Tephrosia species have been studied in connection with the use of rotenone as an insecticide and pesticide. (wikipedia.org)
- Species include: Tephrosia abbottiae C.E.Wood Tephrosia acaciifolia Baker Tephrosia adunca Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Eight new species of reticulate-nerved Tephrosia are described from the Kimberley Region of Western Australia and the Northern Territory ( T. andrewii Cowie, Tephrosia bifacialis Cowie, T. carriemichelliae Cowie, T. ephippioides Cowie, T. gyropoda Cowie, T. humifusa Cowie, T. procera Cowie, and T. valleculata Cowie). (wa.gov.au)
Baker13
- Tephrosia aequilata Baker Tephrosia alba Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia albissima H.M.L.Forbes Tephrosia ambigua D.Dietr. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia andongensis Baker Tephrosia angustissima Chapman Tephrosia anomala Thulin Tephrosia apollinea (Delile) DC. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia athiensis Baker f. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia brummittii Schrire Tephrosia burchellii Burtt Davy Tephrosia caerulea Baker f. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia coronilloides Baker Tephrosia crassifolia Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia dasyphylla Baker Tephrosia debilis Domin Tephrosia decaryana (Dumaz-le-Grand) Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia decora Baker Tephrosia decumbens Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia deflexa Baker Tephrosia delestangii Pedley Tephrosia densiflora Hook.f. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia dietrichiae Domin Tephrosia disperma Baker Tephrosia diversifolia (Rose) J.F.Macbr. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia drepanocarpa Baker Tephrosia dura Baker Tephrosia egregia Sandwith Tephrosia elata Deflers Tephrosia elegans Schum. (wikipedia.org)
- L.Riley Tephrosia forbesii Baker Tephrosia forrestiana F.Muell. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia gaudium-solis Domin Tephrosia geminiflora Baker Tephrosia genistoides (Dumaz-le-Grand) Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia glomeruliflora Meissner Tephrosia gobensis Brummitt Tephrosia gorgonea Cout. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia gossweileri Baker f. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia rhodesica Baker f. var. (co.zw)
Pumila2
Standl1
- Tephrosia latidens (Small) Standl. (wisdomlib.org)
Acaciifolia1
- Tephrosia acaciifolia Welw. (co.zw)
Sessiliflora1
- Tephrosia sessiliflora (Poir. (tropicos.org)
Welw1
- Tephrosia laevigata Welw. (theferns.info)
Flammea2
- Tephrosia flagellaris Domin Tephrosia flammea Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Lectotypifications are provided for six reticulate-nerved and allied taxa of Tephrosia ( T. flammea F. Muell. (wa.gov.au)
Candida4
- Tephrosia candida (Roxb. (wikipedia.org)
- The nutrient composition and secondary metabolites of differently year of established Tephrosia candida leaf were determined. (scialert.net)
- The mixtures of Tephrosia candida leaf and Guinea grass as treatments A (100% Tephrosia + 0% Guinea grass), B (75% Tephrosia + 25 Guinea grass), C (50% Tephrosia + 50% Guinea grass), D (25% Tephrosia + 75% Guinea grass) and E (0% Tephrosia + 100% Guinea grass) were incubated for in vitro gas production for 24 hours. (scialert.net)
- It is concluded that Tephrosia candida forage may be a good combination with Guinea grass for livestock production but may be higher than 50% inclusion in order to minimize energy loss through methane. (scialert.net)
Hutch2
- Tephrosia corallicola (Small) Leon Tephrosia cordata Hutch. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia djalonica Hutch. (wikipedia.org)
Rydb4
- Tephrosia conzattii (Rydb. (wikipedia.org)
- C.E.Wood Tephrosia floridana (Vail) Isely Tephrosia foliolosa (Rydb. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia leucosericea (Rydb. (wisdomlib.org)
- Cory, Tephrosia mohrii (Rydb. (wisdomlib.org)
Nutt2
- Tephrosia elliottii (Nutt. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia holosericea Nutt. (wisdomlib.org)
Benth7
- Tephrosia arenicola Maconochie Tephrosia argyrolampra Harms Tephrosia argyrotricha Harms Tephrosia arnhemica C.T.White Tephrosia astragaloides Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia bibracteolata (Dumaz-le-Grand) Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia bidwillii Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia brachycarpa Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Burtt Davy Tephrosia cordatistipula J.B.Gillett Tephrosia coriacea Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia crocea Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia eriocarpa Benth. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia filipes Benth. (wikipedia.org)
Search1
- Search: text:'Tephrosia sp. (ala.org.au)
Florida1
- Tephrosia flexuosa G.Don Tephrosia florida (F.Dietr. (wikipedia.org)
Rotenone1
- Rotenone is present in a number of plants ( Derris , Lonchocarpus , Tephrosia , and Mundulea ). (merckvetmanual.com)
Small1
- Tephrosia curtissii (Small) Shinners Tephrosia curvata De Wild. (wikipedia.org)
Wild1
- Tephrosia hockii De Wild. (wikipedia.org)
Plant1
- Tephrosia lupinifolia is a usually pennenial, herbaceous plant producing stems from 30 - 120cm long from a tuberous rootstock. (theferns.info)
Purpurea9
- Tephrosia purpurea (L.) Pers. (nih.gov)
- Sharpunkha, scientifically known as Tephrosia purpurea, is a versatile plant that holds significance in various contexts. (ayurvedicfranchisehelp.org)
- Sharpunkha, or Tephrosia purpurea, is an herbaceous perennial plant with distinct physical characteristics. (ayurvedicfranchisehelp.org)
- Aim: The present work has been designed to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of ethanolic extract of the root of Tephrosia purpurea (Linn. (ijpba.info)
- A new hepatoprotective flavone glycoside from the seeds of Tephrosia purpurea. (biogetica.com)
- Journal Article] The isolation and synthesis of a novel benzofuran compound from Tephrosia purpurea, and the synthesis of several related derivatives, which suppress histamine H1 receptor gene expression. (nii.ac.jp)
- Journal Article] A novel benzofuran, 4-methoxybenzofuran-5-carboxamide, from Tephrosia purpurea suppressed histamine H1 receptor gene expression through a protein kinase C-δ-dependent signaling pathway. (nii.ac.jp)
- Studies on the immunomodulatory activity of flavonoidal fraction of Tephrosia purpurea. (nih.gov)
- Tephrosia purpurea, also known as Sarpunkha, which is reported for its hepatoprotective activity. (siddhayu.com)
Brachyodon2
- Tephrosia brachyodon Domin Tephrosia bracteolata Guill. (wikipedia.org)
- Tephrosia brachyodon var. (qld.gov.au)
Hepatoprotective1
- To Study the hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of the whole plant, ethanolic extract of Tephrosia villosa (EETV). (jyoungpharm.org)
Subsp1
- Tephrosia longipes subsp. (uct.ac.za)
Arenicola1
- Tephrosia arenicola Maconochie Tephrosia argyrolampra Harms Tephrosia argyrotricha Harms Tephrosia arnhemica C.T.White Tephrosia astragaloides Benth. (wikipedia.org)
Dasyphylla1
- Tephrosia dasyphylla Baker Tephrosia debilis Domin Tephrosia decaryana (Dumaz-le-Grand) Du Puy & Labat Tephrosia decora Baker Tephrosia decumbens Benth. (wikipedia.org)
Seeds1
- The influence of seed size on physiological and biochemical seed quality characters were evaluated in Tephrosia seeds using seeds retained on 5.5/64? (ansfoundation.org)
Significance1
- The need for and significance of pharmacognostic analysis of leaf extracts of Tephrosia uniflora are discussed in the current research. (ijpba.info)