A plant species of the family ACTINIDIACEAE, order Theales.
The fleshy or dry ripened ovary of a plant, enclosing the seed or seeds.
A genus of the LAMIACEAE family. It is known for its mild calming effect and for the way cats are attracted to the aroma.
A cyanide compound which has been used as a fertilizer, defoliant and in many manufacturing processes. It often occurs as the calcium salt, sometimes also referred to as cyanamide. The citrated calcium salt is used in the treatment of alcoholism.

DNA markers for identification of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. (1/91)

The specific DNA fragment was screened by RAPD analysis of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae, as well as similar strains that were isolated from kiwifruits. The primer C24 detected a fragment that is specific in P. syringae pv. actinidiae. This fragment was cloned. The pathovar-specific fragment was detected from a Southern blot analysis of the genomic DNAs of P. syringae pv. actinidiae using the cloned fragment as a probe. The sequence size of the cloned fragment was determined as 675 bp. A DNA Database search suggested that the fragment was a novel one. Approximately 9 kb of a single fragment was detected only in the P. syringae pv. actinidiae by a Southern blot analysis of the genomic DNAs of P. syringae pv. actinidiae. Similar strains were also detected with the use of the cloned fragment as a probe. Since the genomic DNAs were digested with HindIII without a cleavage site, the result reveals that the cloned fragment exists on the genome of P. syringae pv. actinidiae as a single copy. A pair of primers that produced a 492 bp single fragment (only in the strains of P. syringae pv. actinidiae) were synthesized, based on the pathovar-specific sequences of the cloned fragment of P. syringae pv. actinidiae. The development of the primers and probe made it possible to diagnose the bacterial canker infection from leaves or trunks of kiwifruit trees before any symptom appeared on the tree.  (+info)

Kiwifruit promotes laxation in the elderly. (2/91)

Numerous anecdotal reports have suggested that kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) has laxative effects. This could be an acceptable dietary supplement, especially for elderly people who often present with constipation. We wished to obtain objective evidence as to whether or not kiwifruit eaten regularly could promote laxation in elderly people. Thirty-eight healthy adults of age > 60 years consumed their normal diet, with or without one kiwifruit per 30 kg bodyweight for three weeks, followed by a 3-week crossover period. Daily records were taken on frequency of defecation and characteristics of the stools. Kiwifruit significantly enhanced all tested measures of laxation in these adults. The regular use of kiwifruit appeared to lead to a bulkier and softer stool, as well as more frequent stool production. Kiwifruit as a natural remedy appears palatable to most of the population and provides improved laxation for elderly individuals who are otherwise healthy. It is likely that a number of factors in the whole fruit are involved, but the nature of the stools suggest fibre is important. This study provides evidence of the potential for improvement in bowel function, health and well-being through changes in diet.  (+info)

Quantitative analysis of shoot development and branching patterns in Actinidia. (3/91)

We developed a framework for the quantitative description of Actinidia vine architecture, classifying shoots into three types (short, medium and long) corresponding to the modes of node number distribution and the presence/ absence of neoformed nodes. Short and medium shoots were self-terminated and had only preformed nodes. Based on the cut-off point between their two modes of node number distribution, short shoots were defined as having nine or less nodes, and medium shoots as having more than nine nodes. Long shoots were non-terminated and had a number of neoformed nodes; the total number of nodes per shoot was up to 90. Branching patterns for each parent shoot type were represented by a succession of branching zones. Probabilities of different types of axillary production (latent bud, short, medium or long shoot) and the distributions of length for each branching zone were estimated from experimental data using hidden semi-Markov chain stochastic models. Branching was acrotonic on short and medium parent shoots, with most axillary shoots being located near the shoot tip. For long parent shoots, branching was mesotonic, with most long axillary shoots being located in the transition zone between the preformed and neoformed part of the parent shoot. Although the shoot classification is based on node number distribution there was a marked difference in average (per shoot) internode length between the shoot types, with mean values of 9, 27 and 47 mm for short, medium and long shoots, respectively. Bud and shoot development is discussed in terms of environmental controls.  (+info)

Modelling kiwifruit budbreak as a function of temperature and bud interactions. (4/91)

This paper presents two models of budbreak on canes of 'Hayward' kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). A conventional 'chill unit' (CU) type model is compared with an alternative 'loss of potential' (LOP) approach, which assumes that the number of buds developing in spring depends on climate and node position-dependent bud-to-bud interactions that vary in duration and intensity. Both models describe how temperature, and application of a dormancy-breaking chemical, determine the overall amount of budbreak for whole canes. However, the LOP model does so by describing patterns of budbreak along canes. To do this, the cumulative influence of distal neighbours is assumed to cause a progressive fall in the capacity for bud development over the autumn-winter period, an influence that gets stronger as temperature rises. The LOP model also assumes that the rate of decline varies along the cane, as a function of some inherent bud property. These two factors mean that buds towards the base of the cane break less often under the suppressive influence of distal neighbours, while low temperature ('chilling') increases budbreak by diminishing the intensity of suppression relative to bud development rate. Under this scenario, dormancy-breaking chemicals (such as hydrogen cyanamide, HC) enhance budbreak by diminishing the duration of suppression. Models were calibrated using daily temperature series and budbreak proportion data from a multi-year regional survey, and were then tested against independent data sets. Both models were run from a fixed start date until the time budbreak was almost complete, or until a standard date. The fitted models described 87 % of variation in amount of budbreak due to site, year, HC and node position effects in the original data set. Results suggest that the correlation between chilling and the amount of budbreak can be interpreted as a population-based phenomenon based on interaction among buds.  (+info)

A case of chloroplast heteroplasmy in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) that is not transmitted during sexual reproduction. (5/91)

We report the first case of plastid chimera within the Actinidia genus, where plastid inheritance was believed to be paternal. The heterogeneity of chloroplast DNA observed in the hexaploid Actinidia deliciosa cultivar D uno involves the presence or absence of a particular MspI restriction site in the region between the psbC gene and the tRNA-Ser(UGA) gene. The heterogeneity was first observed using restriction fragment length polymorphism and then confirmed through cloning and sequencing. The analysis of the cloned fragments revealed the presence of two haplotypes: the most frequent type was found in 123 (88.5%) out of a total of 139 colonies screened. Partial sequences of the psbC-trnS fragment from both haplotypes revealed that the polymorphism occurs within the coding region of the psbC gene and consists of a synonymous transition. A contamination-free cross involving D uno as the male parent produced only plants characterized by the most frequent haplotype, indicating either selection bias against the rare type or more likely fixation of the frequent type in tissues leading to the formation of the male gametes. The MspI restriction profiles performed on various tissues suggest that the rarer type is absent from the histogenic layer LII and that D uno is a periclinal plastid chimera.  (+info)

A one-step organelle capture: gynogenetic kiwifruits with paternal chloroplasts. (6/91)

Androgenesis, the development of a haploid embryo from a male nucleus, has been shown to result in the instantaneous uncoupling of the transmission of the organelle and nuclear genomes (with the nuclear genome originating from the male parent only and the organelle genomes from the female parent). We report, for the first time, uncoupling resulting from gynogenesis, in Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit), a plant species known for its paternal mode of chloroplast inheritance. After pollen irradiation, transmission of nuclear genes from the pollen parent to the progeny was inhibited, but transmission of the chloroplast genome was not. This demonstrates that plastids can be discharged from the pollen tube into the egg with little or no concomitant transmission of paternal nuclear genes. Such events of opposite inheritance of the organelle and nuclear genomes must be very rare in nature and are unlikely to endanger the long-term stability of the association between the different genomes of the cell. However, they could lead to incongruences between organelle gene trees and species trees and may constitute an alternative to the hybridization/introgression scenario commonly invoked to account for such incongruences.  (+info)

Chloroplast inheritance patterns in Actinidia hybrids determined by single stranded conformation polymorphism analysis. (7/91)

The inheritance patterns of the chloroplast genomes of the Actinidia hybrids A. eriantha (male parent) x A. chinensis (female parent) and A. chinensis (male parent) x A. melanandra (female parent) were analyzed using single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of the trnL-trnF and psbA-trnH intergenic spacers. This showed that the artificial hybrids between A. eriantha and A. chinensis all had the haplotype of their male parent. Alignment of the sequences of A. eriantha and A. chinensis revealed four substitutions and one insertion (GATTC) in trnL-trnF and two substitutions in psbA-trnH. In contrast, the haplotypes of the artificial hybrids between A. chinensis and A. melanandra had the same patterns as their female parent. Alignment of the entire region of A. chinensis and A. melanandra revealed 12 substitutions: 1 in trnL-trnF and 11 in psbA-trnH. However, no sequence variation in the trnL-trnF and psbA-trnH intergenic spacers was found. We have developed a simple screening method for detecting the inheritance patterns of Actinidia chloroplast DNA haplotypes using SSCP analysis of the trnL-trnF and psbA-trnH intergenic spacers. Our findings indicate that the inheritance of the chloroplast genome in Actinidia hybrids differs according to the species selected.  (+info)

Pectin methylesterase inhibitor. (8/91)

Pectin methylesterase (PME) is the first enzyme acting on pectin, a major component of plant cell wall. PME action produces pectin with different structural and functional properties, having an important role in plant physiology. Regulation of plant PME activity is obtained by the differential expression of several isoforms in different tissues and developmental stages and by subtle modifications of cell wall local pH. Inhibitory activities from various plant sources have also been reported. A proteinaceous inhibitor of PME (PMEI) has been purified from kiwi fruit. The kiwi PMEI is active against plant PMEs, forming a 1:1 non-covalent complex. The polypeptide chain comprises 152 amino acid residues and contains five Cys residues, four of which are connected by disulfide bridges, first to second and third to fourth. The sequence shows significant similarity with the N-terminal pro-peptides of plant PME, and with plant invertase inhibitors. In particular, the four Cys residues involved in disulfide bridges are conserved. On the basis of amino acid sequence similarity and Cys residues conservation, a large protein family including PMEI, invertase inhibitors and related proteins of unknown function has been identified. The presence of at least two sequences in the Arabidopsis genome having high similarity with kiwi PMEI suggests the ubiquitous presence of this inhibitor. PMEI has an interest in food industry as inhibitor of endogenous PME, responsible for phase separation and cloud loss in fruit juice manufacturing. Affinity chromatography on resin-bound PMEI can also be used to concentrate and detect residual PME activity in fruit and vegetable products.  (+info)

'Actinidia' is a genus of woody climbing plants native to East Asia, commonly known as "kiwifruit" or "Chinese gooseberries." The most commercially important species in this genus is Actinidia deliciosa, which produces the familiar fuzzy green kiwifruit. Other species in the genus include Actinidia arguta (smooth skin kiwi or kiwi berry) and Actinidia chinensis (golden kiwi). These plants are known for their edible fruit, which contains high levels of vitamin C and other nutrients. In a medical context, 'Actinidia' may be mentioned in relation to the health benefits of consuming kiwifruit or its potential use in natural medicine.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "fruit" is not a medical term per se. It is a common term used to describe the part of a plant that develops from the ovary after flowering and contains seeds. However, in a nutritional or dietary context, "fruits" are often referred to as foods that are typically sweet and juicy, and come from plants' flowers. They are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, making them an essential part of a healthy diet. But in a strict medical sense, there isn't a specific definition for "fruit."

"Nepeta" is a genus name in botanical taxonomy, which includes approximately 250 species of plants commonly known as catnips or catmints. The most well-known species is Nepeta cataria, which is native to Europe and Asia but has been naturalized in many parts of the world.

Nepeta plants are perennial herbs that belong to the Lamiaceae family, which also includes mint, sage, and basil. They have a square stem, opposite leaves, and small, two-lipped flowers that can be white, pink, or purple. The leaves and flowers of Nepeta plants contain volatile oils, including nepetalactone, which is responsible for their characteristic smell and is known to attract cats.

While "Nepeta" itself does not have a medical definition, some Nepeta species are used in herbal medicine for their sedative, calming, and anti-spasmodic properties. For example, Nepeta cataria has been traditionally used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and digestive disorders. However, it's important to note that the scientific evidence supporting these uses is limited, and more research is needed to confirm their safety and efficacy.

Cyanamide is a chemical compound with the formula NH2CN. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and has an ammonia-like odor. Cyanamide is used as a reagent in organic synthesis and as a fertilizer.

In a medical context, cyanamide may be used as a drug to treat certain conditions. For example, it has been used as a muscle relaxant and to reduce muscle spasms in people with multiple sclerosis. It is also being studied as a potential treatment for alcohol dependence, as it may help to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms.

It is important to note that cyanamide can be toxic in high doses, and it should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional.

subconcolor Actinidia melliana Actinidia obovata †Actinidia oregonensis Actinidia persicina Actinidia pilosula Actinidia ... polyodonta Actinidia holotricha Actinidia hubeiensis Actinidia indochinensis Actinidia kolomikta Actinidia laevissima Actinidia ... coriacea Actinidia rubus Actinidia rudis Actinidia rufa Actinidia rufotricha A. rufotricha var. glomerata Actinidia sabiaefolia ... robusta Actinidia globosa Actinidia gracilis Actinidia grandiflora Actinidia hemsleyana A. hemsleyana var. kengiana Actinidia ...
It is one of some 40 related species of the genus Actinidia, and closely related to Actinidia deliciosa, which is the source of ... Ferguson, AR (1999). "New Temperate Fruits: Actinidia chinensis and Actinidia deliciosa; In: Perspectives on new crops and new ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Actinidia chinensis. Wikispecies has information related to Actinidia chinensis. " ... The origin of Actinidia chinensis is from Hubei or Sichuan, China exported to New Zealand in 1904. In China, Actinidia ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae, native to southern China. A ... "Actinidia henryi Dunn". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 21 September 2023. Hukusima, Tukasa; ... Henare, Sharon J. (2016). "The Nutritional Composition of Kiwifruit (Actinidia spp.)". Nutritional Composition of Fruit ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Flora of South-Central China, Flora of Southeast China, Plants described in 1916, All stub ...
"Actinidia valvata Dunn". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 September 2023. "对萼猕猴桃 dui e mi ... Actinidia valvata is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae, native to southern China. A ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Flora of Hubei, Flora of Southeast China, Plants described in 1911, All stub articles, ... Actinidia valvata)". International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 23 (6): 3237. doi:10.3390/ijms23063237. PMC 8951935. PMID ...
... var. badongensis Actinidia tetramera var. maloides Actinidia tetramera var. tetramera "Actinidia tetramera ... Actinidia tetramera (四萼猕猴桃 si e mi hou tao) is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Actinidiaceae, that is ... "Actinidia tetramera". Tropicos. Missouri Botanical Garden. (Pages using Tropicos template without author names, Articles with ... Note that this website has been superseded by World Flora Online "Actinidia tetramera var. maloides". www.rhs.org. Royal ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group ( ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... 2004). "Actinidia laevissima". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46389A11048646. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS. ...
The following varieties are accepted: Actinidia callosa var. acuminata C.F.Liang - Rucheng County, China Actinidia callosa var ... Tibet, central & southern China Actinidia callosa var. pubescens Dunn - Assam, Yunnan, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra Actinidia ... Actinidia callosa, the Himalayan kiwi vine, is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae. It ... strigillosa C.F.Liang - Guizhou, China "Actinidia callosa Lindl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ...
Images of Actinidia kolomikta- Flavon's Secret Flower Garden Actinidia kolomikta Medicinal Plant Images Database (School of ... "Actinidia kolomikta". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 6 March 2020. "Actinidia kolomikta". Love Evergreen. Archived from ... Actinidia is derived from Greek and means 'rayed', which is a reference to the rayed styles of the flowers. Kolomikta is a ... Actinidia kolomikta is an ornamental plant for gardens and a houseplant. The plant was collected by Charles Maries in Sapporo, ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae, native to Taiwan, some of the ... "Actinidia rufa (Siebold & Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 ... Actinidia rufa) tolerant to bacterial canker". Journal of General Plant Pathology. 87 (6): 361-365. doi:10.1007/s10327-021- ... Actinidia, Flora of Eastern Asia, Plants described in 1876, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ...
... was the first Actinidia species to be named from North America. The seeds of Actinidia oregonensis are ... Actinidia oregonensis has been identified from a single location in the Clarno Formation, the Clarno nut beds, type locality ... Actinidia oregonensis is an extinct species of flowering plants in the kiwifruit family, Actinidiaceae, solely known from the ... The Actinidia oregonensis specimens were studied by paleobotanist Steven R. Manchester of the University of Florida. He ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group ( ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Fruits originating in East Asia, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All ... 2004). "Actinidia chrysantha". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46388A11048560. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS. ...
"Actinidia eriantha Benth". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 September 2023. "毛花猕猴桃 mao hua ... Actinidia eriantha is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae, native to southern China. A ... Liao, Guanglian; Xu, Xiaobiao; Huang, Chunhui; Qu, Xueyan; Jia, Dongfeng (2022). "A novel early maturing kiwifruit (Actinidia ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Flora of Guizhou, Flora of Southeast China, Plants described in 1860, All stub articles, ...
... (also known as 개다래; gaedarae, silver vine, matatabi (マタタビ), and cat powder) is a species of kiwifruit in the ... "Actinidia polygama". Plants For A Future. Retrieved 11 February 2019. Konoshima, 1963 Kim, YK; Kang, HJ; Lee, KT; Choi, JG; ... Media related to Actinidia polygama at Wikimedia Commons (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, ... "Actinidia polygama". PFAF Database. PFAF. 2012. Retrieved 2015-01-09. Bol, Sebastiaan (16 March 2017). "Responsiveness of cats ...
... is a species of flowering plant in the Chinese gooseberry family Actinidiaceae, native to Sikkim and eastern ... A climber, its fruit is consumed by red pandas (Ailurus fulgens). "Actinidia strigosa Hook.f. & Thomson". Plants of the World ... Actinidia, Flora of Nepal, Flora of East Himalaya, Plants described in 1860, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group ( ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... 2004). "Actinidia suberifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46393A11049036. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS. ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Endangered plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... Group (2004). "Actinidia stellatopilosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46392A11048958. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK. ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group ( ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... 2004). "Actinidia vitifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46395A11049186. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS. ...
deliciosa, Actinidia deliciosa var. chlorocarpa, Actinidia deliciosa var. longipila and Actinidia deliciosa var. coloris were ... Actinidia deliciosa, the fuzzy kiwifruit, is a fruiting vine native to Southern China. Other species of Actinidia are also ... Kiwifruit Kiwifruit industry in New Zealand Actinidia arguta, the hardy kiwi Purdue University:Kiwifruit(Actinidia deliciosa) ... The familiar cultivar Actinidia deliciosa 'Hayward' was developed by Hayward Wright in Avondale, New Zealand, around 1924. This ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group (2004 ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... "Actinidia rudis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46391A11048882. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T46391A11048882. ...
... , known as purple kiwi or red kiwi is a fruiting plant in the genus Actinidia, which contains three ... "Actinidia melanandra - Franch". Plants for a Future. Retrieved 6 October 2013. Summer Hill Seeds. "Actinidia Melandra (sic) ... Data related to Actinidia melanandra at Wikispecies v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from ... however it is occasionally sold as a landscape plant under the erroneous name Actinidia melandra. Plants for a Future. " ...
... is a woody climbing vine of the Actinidiaceae family and native to mountainous areas of the Chinese provinces ... Actinidia, Flora of Sichuan, Flora of Yunnan, Plants described in 1913). ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. China Plant Specialist Group ( ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ... 2004). "Actinidia ulmifolia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46394A11049111. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS. ...
arguta (autonym) Actinidia arguta var. giraldii (Diels) Vorosch. Actinidia arguta var. hypoleuca (Nakai) Kitam. Actinidia ... "Actinidia arguta (Bower actinidia, Bower Vine, Chamdarae, Cocktail Kiwi, Darae, Dessert Kiwi, Hardy Kiwi, Hardy Kiwi Vine, ... Actinidia arguta, the hardy kiwi, is a perennial vine native to Japan, Korea, Northern China, and the Russian Far East. It ... Actinidia arguta has been cultivated by hobbyists, and more recently commercially, in the northeastern United States since at ...
... is an extinct species in the kiwifruit genus, Actinidia. Fossil pollen of Actinidia faveolata have been ... Actinidia faveolata was then part of a plant community in Ludham of many exotic and among them now many extinct species such as ... Field, Michael Hugh (2012). "The first British record of Actinidia faveolata C.Reid and E.M.Reid (Actinidiaceae family)". ... A seed fragment of Actinidia faveolata, was found in Pleistocene fluvial sediments, which form part of the Cromer Forest-bed ...
... is a species of plant in the Actinidiaceae family. It is endemic to China. The Tibetan people of Shangri-La ... Media related to Actinidia pilosula at Wikimedia Commons v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different ... China Plant Specialist Group (2004). "Actinidia pilosula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T46390A11048806. doi: ... Actinidia, Endemic flora of China, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ericales stubs). ...
Smart breeding "Actinidia chinensis". Taxonomy Browser. NCBI. "Actinidia deliciosa". Taxonomy Browser. NCBI. Mapp, Wayne (1 ... It was probably most recognised for its plant breeding of various kiwifruit varieties, including new cultivars of Actinidia ( ...
actinidiae attacks kiwifruit Actinidia deliciosa. P. s. pv. aesculi attacks horse chestnut Aesculus hippocastanum, causing ...
Actinidia), dogwood (Cornus spp.), and several specimens of Metasequoia glyptostroboides; and the Johann Georg Gmelin Siberian ...
The yellow kiwi is a different species (Actinidia chinensis) but of the same genus as the green one (Actinidia deliciosa). In ... Ferguson, A.R. (1999). Janick, J. (ed.). "New temperate fruits: Actinidia chinensis and Actinidia deliciosa". Perspectives on ... "Kiwi de pulpa amarilla / Actinidia deliciosa". Planfor (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-03-21. García Rubio, J. C.; García González ...
Actinidia arguta; family Actinidiaceae) Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus); family Moraceae) Kiwifruit or Chinese gooseberry ... Actinidia spp.; Actinidiaceae) Lanzones (Lansium domesticum; family Meliaceae) Lapsi (Choerospondias axillaris Roxb. ...
subconcolor Actinidia melliana Actinidia obovata †Actinidia oregonensis Actinidia persicina Actinidia pilosula Actinidia ... polyodonta Actinidia holotricha Actinidia hubeiensis Actinidia indochinensis Actinidia kolomikta Actinidia laevissima Actinidia ... coriacea Actinidia rubus Actinidia rudis Actinidia rufa Actinidia rufotricha A. rufotricha var. glomerata Actinidia sabiaefolia ... robusta Actinidia globosa Actinidia gracilis Actinidia grandiflora Actinidia hemsleyana A. hemsleyana var. kengiana Actinidia ...
Actinidia trichogyna is a deciduous Climber growing to 7 m (23ft). It is frost tender. It is in flower from June to July, and ... Actinidia callosa pubescens. Climber. 7.0. - LMH. SN. M. 3. 0. Actinidia chinensis. Kiwi. Climber. 7.5. 6-9 LMH. SN. M. 4. 2. 2 ... Actinidia coriacea. Climber. 8.0. 5-9 LMH. SN. M. 3. 0. Actinidia deliciosa. Kiwi Fruit. Climber. 9.0. 6-9 M. LMH. SN. M. 5. 1 ... Actinidia trichogyna is a deciduous Climber growing to 7 m (23ft). It is frost tender. It is in flower from June to July, and ...
Actinidia henryi is a deciduous Climber growing to 15 m (49ft 3in). It is frost tender. It is in flower from May to June, ... Actinidia callosa pubescens. Climber. 7.0. - LMH. SN. M. 3. 0. Actinidia chinensis. Kiwi. Climber. 7.5. 6-9 LMH. SN. M. 4. 2. 2 ... Actinidia coriacea. Climber. 8.0. 5-9 LMH. SN. M. 3. 0. Actinidia deliciosa. Kiwi Fruit. Climber. 9.0. 6-9 M. LMH. SN. M. 5. 1 ... Actinidia henryi is a deciduous Climber growing to 15 m (49ft 3in). It is frost tender. It is in flower from May to June, and ...
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It is a vine that is less vigorous that the species. It bears smooth-skinned fruit of the same taste and shape like kiwi, only smaller: 4-5 cm. They are green and ripen gradually from end September until end October. They are the sweetest when picked after they have softened a little. You can also pick up harder fruit, put in a bag along with other fruit producing ethylene (e.g. apples) and keep them at room temperature. They will ripen up in a few days. Thanks to its smaller size they get much sweeter than its larger-fruited relative imported from southern counties. This variety usually fruits the second year after planting ...
Actinidia inflammans Nakai is a synonym of Actinidia polygama (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. This name is a synonym of Actinidia ...
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Berries of Actinidia kolomikta (A. kolomikta) are known for high ascorbic acid content, but the diversity of phenolic compounds ... Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Properties of Three Actinidia (Actinidia kolomikta, Actinidia arguta, Actinidia ... Dong, E.J.; Seon, K.P.; Chang, H.P.; Tae, W.S.; Heo, H. Nutritional Compositions of Three Traditional Actinidia (Actinidia ... Bioactivity and Nutritional Properties of Hardy Kiwi Fruit Actinidia arguta in Comparison with Actinidia deliciosa Hayward ...
Buy Actinidia Chinensis : Kiwi Fruit 1 packet (20 seeds) from Thompson & Morgan, compare prices and see related products at ... See photos of plants from the ,a href=/genus/Actinidia,Actinidia,/a, genus in real gardens. ... Actinidia Chinensis : Kiwi Fruit 1 Packet (20 Seeds). Garden Centre , Seeds & Bulbs , Fruit Seeds , Kiwi ... Actinidia Chinensis : Kiwi Fruit 1 Packet (20 Seeds). £1.49. Sorry, this product is no longer available. ...
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Actinidia chinensis Tomuri (Male)/Kiwi Vine. Vine climbing on supports and can spread up to 30 feet View Image (Full) ...
5-Pcs-bag-Cat-Cleaning-Teeth-Pure-Natural-Catnip-Molar-Toothpaste-Chew-Stick-Chiscat-Actinidia-Polygama_1_1024x1024_950x950_acf ... 5-Pcs-bag-Cat-Cleaning-Teeth-Pure-Natural-Catnip-Molar-Toothpaste-Chew-Stick-Chiscat-Actinidia-Polygama_1_1024x1024_950x950_acf ... 5-Pcs-bag-Cat-Cleaning-Teeth-Pure-Natural-Catnip-Molar-Toothpaste-Chew-Stick-Chiscat-Actinidia-Polygama_1_1024x1024_950x950_acf ...
Actinidia). Formuotos pušelės (bonsai) (5) Spygliuočiai (160) Lapuočiai medžiai (114) Lapuočiai krūmai (270) Visžaliai (3) ... Actinidia) (0) - Citrinvytis (lot. Schisandra) (0) - Gebenė (lot. Hedera) (0) - Hortenzija (lot. Hydrangea) (0) - Kartuolė (lot ...
FeaturesVigorous, deciduous climber with attractive variegated foliage. Female plants produce small, tasty fruit. Foliage variegation is more pronounced on the male plant.UsesCommonly used to climb fences or walls. Beautiful trained to posts, latticework and trellises.
The greatest asset of Actinidia kolomikta, a member of the kiwi fruit genus, is its leaves. The leaf colouration on young ...
Actinidia deliciosa Jenny, klasicky chutné kiwi s chĺpkami • Ekologické balenie • Online predaj v eshope • Super cena ... Lahodné kiwi, Actinidia Jenny, je perfektnou popínavou a každoročne rodiacou lianou. Odroda Jenny je samoopelivá a preto ...
Actinidia arguta Kens Red plant, see pictures and my experiences with it. ...
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Huang, H.W. 2014: Kiwifruit: The genus Actinidia. Science Press, Beijing.. Preferred Name. Actinidia Lindl. (In use by NZOR) } ... Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev.) C.F.Liang & A.R.Ferguson According To. NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based ... Actinidia arguta (Sieb. & Zucc.) Planch. & Miq. According To. NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts. ... Actinidia latifolia (Gardn. & Champ.) Merr. According To. NZFLORA (2012-) New Zealand Plant Names - Name based concepts. ...
This time its the Actinidia arguta, or hardy kiwi, a very rapid grower. A large woody plant of the silver vine family, native ...
18424 Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr.&Maxim.)Maxim. recognized name (basionym): 0 family: Actinidiaceae epithet: kolomiktus,-a,-um. ... 2 18424 Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr.&Maxim.)Maxim. [0]. Rev. Hort. (Paris), ser. 4, vol. 70 (70e ANNÉE - 1898): (1898). ...
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Actinidia gagnepainii Nakai; Actinidia longicauda F.Chun; Prunus kolomikta Maxim. & Rupr.; Trochostigma kolomikta (Maxim. & ... 18424 Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr.&Maxim.)Maxim. recognized name (basionym): 0 family: Actinidiaceae epithet: kolomiktus,-a,-um. ... 2 18424 Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr.&Maxim.)Maxim. [0]. Rev. Hort. (Paris), ser. 4, vol. 70 (70e ANNÉE - 1898): (1898). ...
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Actinidia arguta for Forest Gardens, Permaculture and Regenerative Landscapes ... Hardy Kiwi - Actinidia arguta Issai - €10 per plant. Hardy Kiwi is a deciduous, fast-growing, twining woody vine that is ...
About Kiwi, Actinidia deliciosa. The ellipsoidal kiwi fruit is a true berry and has furry brownish green skin. The firm ... Kiwi, Actinidia deliciosa Planting And Care. Sunlight. *Kiwi grows well in moderate shade to full sunlight. ... Special feature of Kiwi, Actinidia deliciosa. Kiwi fruit has a slightly acid taste and can be eaten raw or cooked. The juice is ... Be the first to review "Kiwi , Actinidia deliciosa" Cancel reply. You must be logged in to post a review. ...
  • The 40-60 species of Actinidia include: Actinidia arguta - kokuwa, tara vine or hardy kiwi A. arguta var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia arguta (Siebold & Zucc. (theplantlist.org)
  • Actinidia arguta , commonly known as hardy kiwi or tara vine, is a deciduous, fast-growing, twining woody vine that is typically grown for its attractive foliage and edible fruit. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Tetraploid A. chinensis Sanuki Gold grafted on several rootstocks ( A. deliciosa , A. chinensis , Actinidia arguta , Actinidia rufa , and A. rufa × A. chinensis ) were planted in a rice paddy field with poor drainage, and fruiting started 3 years later. (ishs.org)
  • Actinidia arguta var. (kew.org)
  • 20. Actinidia arguta (Hardy Kiwi) Root Extract Exerts Anti-cancer Effects via Mcl-1-Mediated Apoptosis in Cholangiocarcinoma. (nih.gov)
  • glaucescens Actinidia chengkouensis Actinidia chinensis A. chinensis var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia chinensis Planch. (theplantlist.org)
  • In this report, the performance of tetraploid Actinidia chinensis Sanuki Gold vines grafted on several rootstocks was compared in a field with poor drainage. (ishs.org)
  • Actinidia chinensis seeds, content: Approx. (magicgardenseeds.com)
  • The most common commercial green kiwifruit Actinidia chinensis var. (biomedcentral.com)
  • What is Actinidia Chinensis HCL? (procoal.co.uk)
  • Extracted from the popular kiwi fruit, Actinidia Chinensis provides the skin with abundant amounts of benefits when applied onto the skin. (procoal.co.uk)
  • 1. Actinidia chinensis Planch prevents proliferation and migration of gastric cancer associated with apoptosis, ferroptosis activation and mesenchymal phenotype suppression. (nih.gov)
  • 2. The bioactive ingredients in Actinidia chinensis Planch. (nih.gov)
  • 3. Actinidia Chinensis Planch Root extract attenuates proliferation and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting the DLX2/TARBP2/JNK/AKT pathway. (nih.gov)
  • 4. Actinidia chinensis Planch root extract attenuates proliferation and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by inhibiting epithelial-mesenchymal transition. (nih.gov)
  • 5. [Effect of Actinidia chinensis planch polysaccharide on the growth and apoptosis, and p-p38 expression in human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells]. (nih.gov)
  • 10. 2β, 3β, 23-trihydroxy-urs-12-ene-28-olic acid (TUA) isolated from Actinidia chinensis Radix inhibits NCI-H460 cell proliferation by decreasing NF-κB expression. (nih.gov)
  • 11. Actinidia chinensis planch polysaccharide protects against hypoxia‑induced apoptosis of cardiomyocytes in vitro. (nih.gov)
  • 12. Actinidia chinensis Planch root extract (acRoots) inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma progression by inhibiting EP3 expression. (nih.gov)
  • 14. Two new triterpenoids from the roots of Actinidia chinensis. (nih.gov)
  • 16. Regulatory roles of OASL in lung cancer cell sensitivity to Actinidia chinensis Planch root extract (acRoots). (nih.gov)
  • 18. Actinidia chinensis Planch root extract inhibits cholesterol metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma through upregulation of PCSK9. (nih.gov)
  • 19. Cytotoxic phenolic constituents from the root of Actinidia chinensis. (nih.gov)
  • C. F. Liang & A. R. Ferguson = Actinidia chinensis P. (nih.gov)
  • Participants were then randomly assigned to consume either two ripe green kiwifruit ( Actinidia chinensis var. (medscape.com)
  • In particular, this genus is known for the species Actinidia deliciosa, one of the most common cultivated kiwifruits, and for the hardy ornamental A. kolomikta. (wikipedia.org)
  • tenuifolia Actinidia cordifolia Actinidia coriacea - Chinese egg gooseberry Actinidia cylindrica A. cylindrica f. obtusifolia[citation needed] Actinidia deliciosa - kiwifruit, mi hou tao or Chinese gooseberry Actinidia eriantha Actinidia farinosa Actinidia fasciculoides A. fasciculoides var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia deliciosa (A.Chev. (theplantlist.org)
  • It tastes similar to, though slightly sweeter than, its larger-fruited relative, the true kiwi, Actinidia deliciosa , which can not be grown north of Zone 8. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Smooth-skinned, green fruits (to 1 1/2" long) are similar in taste but sweeter than the much larger kiwi fruits sold in grocery stores, namely Actinidia deliciosa . (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • Although seedlings of Actinidia deliciosa kiwifruit have been commonly used for the rootstock, the need to select rootstocks that are tolerant of suboptimal soil conditions is increasing. (ishs.org)
  • Actinidia deliciosa Vincent, female. (sporelore.com)
  • Right: fuzzy kiwi Saanichton ( Actinidia deliciosa Saanichton ), female. (sporelore.com)
  • Actinidia deliciosa Hayward' is a female kiwi plant. (myperfectgarden.eu)
  • subconcolor Actinidia melliana Actinidia obovata †Actinidia oregonensis Actinidia persicina Actinidia pilosula Actinidia polygama - silver vine Actinidia purpurea - hearty red kiwifruit or purple kiwi Actinidia rongshuiensis Actinidia rubricaulis A. rubricaulis var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Evaluation of biochemical components and antioxidant capacity of different kiwifruit ( Actinidia spp. (nih.gov)
  • polyodonta Actinidia holotricha Actinidia hubeiensis Actinidia indochinensis Actinidia kolomikta Actinidia laevissima Actinidia lanceolata Actinidia latifolia A. latifolia var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia kolomikta (Rupr. (theplantlist.org)
  • The distinctive foliage of Actinidia kolomikta is its chief attraction, seen here in a private garden in Scotland in early summer 2019. (treesandshrubsonline.org)
  • Laiba, Lankb, Lande and Paukšt ė-Šakarva of actinidia ( Actinidia kolomikta Maxim). (ktu.lt)
  • The genus Actinidia is in the family Actinidiaceae in the major group Angiosperms (Flowering plants) . (theplantlist.org)
  • Manual 26.29 HN - 2002 BX - Calamus Root BX - Sedge, Sweet MH - Actinidia UI - D029042 MN - B6.388.100.928.124.500 MS - A plant species of the family ACTINIDIACEAE, order Theales. (nih.gov)
  • Actinidia eriantha Benth. (theplantlist.org)
  • 7. Anticancer and anti-angiogenic activities of extract from Actinidia eriantha Benth root. (nih.gov)
  • A taxonomic study of the genus Actinidia in Korea. (kew.org)
  • coriacea Actinidia rubus Actinidia rudis Actinidia rufa Actinidia rufotricha A. rufotricha var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia rufa (Siebold & Zucc. (kew.org)
  • There are a number of fruits that have closely related species that show both epidermal and peridermal skin types including Actinidia sp. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Research on 13 Actinidia species' microbiomes aims to uncover interactions with canker-causing Pseudomonas syringae. (figshare.com)
  • The investigation in model food systems showed that stability of cacao butter significantly increased with fatty actinidia fruit extract additives even in extreme conditions (120 °C). (ktu.lt)
  • 17. [Unsaturated fatty acid of Actinidia chinesis Planch seed oil enhances the antioxidative stress ability of rats with pulmonary fibrosis through activating Keap 1/Nrf 2 signaling pathway]. (nih.gov)
  • The fruits of the Actinidia have the size of a large grape, sweet and full of vitamins. (planfor.co.uk)
  • setosa Actinidia chrysantha Actinidia cinerascens A. cinerascens var. (wikipedia.org)
  • purpurea Actinidia arisanensis Actinidia callosa A. callosa var. (wikipedia.org)
  • mollis Actinidia leptophylla Actinidia liangguangensis Actinidia lijiangensis Actinidia linguiensis Actinidia longicarpa Actinidia macrosperma A. macrosperma var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia liangguangensis var. (theplantlist.org)
  • This name is a synonym of Actinidia liangguangensis C.F.Liang . (theplantlist.org)
  • pachyphylla †Actinidia germanica Actinidia glauco-callosa-callosa Actinidia glaucophylla A. glaucophylla var. (wikipedia.org)
  • Actinidia callosa Lindl. (theplantlist.org)
  • Actinidia callosa var. (kew.org)
  • It is best known for Kiwi fruit (ACTINIDIA). (nih.gov)
  • strigillosa Actinidia carnosifolia A. carnosifolia var. (wikipedia.org)
  • The plant originating from China is actually called Chinese Actinidia but is, especially, known by the name kiwi, which has emerged in New Zealand. (magicgardenseeds.com)
  • In Japan, Actinidia polygama (silver vine) is noted for having an effect on cats much like that of catnip. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Actinidia is not a tree, or even a bush, but is a rampant climber growing to over 30 feet or more in length. (the-site.name)
  • The Michurin Actinidia is a climber grown above all else for the beauty of its foliage. (planfor.co.uk)
  • Total phenol content in concentrated actinidia fatty extracts was compared with their antioxidant activity. (ktu.lt)
  • mumoides Actinidia maloides A. maloides f. cordata[citation needed] Actinidia melanandra A. melanandra var. (wikipedia.org)
  • The content of PPC was highest in actinidia fatty extracts after two-stage extraction. (ktu.lt)
  • Actinidia /ˌæktɪˈnɪdiə/ is a genus of woody and, with a few exceptions, dioecious plants native to temperate eastern Asia, occurring throughout most of China, Taiwan, Korea, and Japan, and extending north to southern areas of Russian Far East and south into Indochina. (wikipedia.org)
  • The highest antioxidative effect was obtained in cocoa butter samples with 50 % additives of actinidia fatty extracts. (ktu.lt)