New cholinesterase inhibiting steroidal alkaloids from the leaves of Sarcococca coriacea of Nepalese origin. (1/3)
From the leaves of Sarcococca coriacea two new steroidal alkaloids, epoxynepapakistamine-A [(20S)-20-(N-methylamino)-3beta-(tigloylamino)-5alpha-pregna-16alpha,17alpha-epox y-2beta,4beta-di-O-acetate] (1), and epoxysarcovagenine-D [(20S)-20-(N-methylamino)-3beta-(tigloylamino)-5alpha-pregna-2-en-16alpha,17alpha -epoxy-4-one] (2), and two known compounds funtumafrine C [(20S)-20-(N,N-dimethylamino)-5alpha-pregna-3-one] (3) and N-methylfuntumine (4) were isolated. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of their spectral properties. The compounds 1, 3 and 4 were found to have cholinesterase inhibitory activity when tested for the inhibition of electric eel acetylcholinesterase and horse serum butyrylcholinesterase. They inhibited both enzymes in a concentration dependent fashion. (+info)Cholinesterase inhibiting and antiplasmodial steroidal alkaloids from Sarcococca hookeriana. (2/3)
Bioguided phytochemical investigation of Sarcococca hookeriana with respect to the cholinesterase enzyme inhibitory assay yielded two new pregnane-type steriodal alkaloids hookerianamide H (1) and hookerianamide I (2), along with three known alkaloids N(a)-methylepipachysamine D (3), sarcovagine C (4) and dictyophlebine (5). Their structures were determined with the aid of extensive spectroscopic analysis. All compounds showed good inhibitory activities against the enzymes acetylcholinesterase (IC(50) 2.9-34.1 microM) and butyrylcholinesterase (IC(50) 0.3-3.6 microM). These compounds also showed moderate antiplasmodial activity (IC(50) 2.4-10.3 microM) against the Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistant W2 strain. (+info)Haptanthus story: rediscovery of enigmatic flowering plant from Honduras. (3/3)
(+info)Buxaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes the boxwoods and related genera, characterized by their opposite leaves, small flowers with four or five sepals and petals, and seeds contained within a fleshy or dry fruit.
Buxaceae is a family of flowering plants that includes the boxwoods and related genera. It is a small family with only about 120 species, mostly evergreen trees and shrubs. The plants in this family are characterized by their opposite, simple leaves and small, inconspicuous flowers.
The flowers of Buxaceae have both male and female reproductive structures (they are perfect flowers) and are typically arranged in dense clusters. The fruits of these plants are usually small, hard capsules that contain several seeds.
Buxaceae is a member of the order Buxales, which contains only one other family: Didymelaceae. Plants in this family have economic importance as ornamental plants and for their wood, which is used to make musical instruments and other items. Some species of Buxaceae also contain toxic alkaloids that can be harmful if ingested.
Buxaceae
The Buxaceae are a small family of six genera and about 123 known species of flowering plants. They are shrubs and small trees ... In both APG and APG II, the family Buxaceae is unplaced as to order and left among the basal lineages of the eudicots. The AP ... Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal transcribed spacers and plastid ndhF sequences. Int. J. Plant ... In the APG IV system of 2016, Haptanthus and Didymeles are included in Buxaceae, which is the only family in Buxales. ...
List of basal eudicot families
IPNI, Buxaceae, Type. Kubitzki 2007, p. 2. POWO, Buxaceae. Christenhusz, Fay & Chase 2017, pp. 227-228. Burkhardt 2018, p. C-40 ...
Reveal system
Buxaceae order 6. Simmondsiales family 1. Simmondsiaceae superorder 6. Juglandanae order 1. Fagales family 1. Nothofagaceae ...
Sarcococca zeylanica
family BUXACEAE] on JSTOR". Plants.jstor.org. 2009-10-28. Retrieved 2016-02-20. "iso-N-formyl-5-en-Chonemorphine, a Steroidal ...
APG IV system
ex Reveal Buxaceae Dumort., nom. cons. * (including Haptanthaceae C.Nelson) Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal Myrothamnaceae Nied., ...
APG III system
ex Reveal $Buxaceae Dumort. (including Didymelaceae Leandri) *Haptanthaceae C.Nelson Gunnerales Takht. ex Reveal $$Gunneraceae ...
Angiosperm Phylogeny Group
... and Buxaceae now includes Haptanthaceae). Due to nomenclatural issues, the family name Asphodelaceae is used instead of ...
Buxales
Buxaceae or Haptanthaceae Haptanthus Goldberg & C.Nelson In the Cronquist system of 1981, the Buxaceae were associated with the ... Didymelaceae or Buxaceae Didymeles Thouars Buxaceae Buxus L. (including Notobuxus Oliver) Pachysandra Michx. Sarcococca Lindl. ... In the 2016 APG IV system, Haptanthaceae is incorporated into Buxaceae, which leaves Buxaceae the only family under Buxales. ... Buxaceae (including Haptanthaceae) is more diverse, with five or six genera totalling about 115 species, and is found in most ...
Pliocene flora of Frankfurt am Main
Buxaceae †Buxus pliocaenica, one entire leaf and a leafy shot. Buxus sempervirens fossilis, leaves and fruit cupules. † ...
Buxus arborea
... is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is endemic to Jamaica. It is threatened by habitat loss. Buxus ...
Styloceras laurifolium
... is a species of tree in the family Buxaceae. It is found in South America. Grandtner, M. M.; Chevrette, ...
Buxus nyasica
... is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is endemic to Malawi. It is threatened by habitat loss. World ...
Styloceras
... is a genus of shrubs and trees in the family Buxaceae. It is native to South America. The following species are ... Buxaceae): Discovery of a Phytogeographical Missing Link". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 68 (1): 122-124. doi: ...
Buxus obtusifolia
The family Buxaceae ranges from regions in Europe, Africa, Asia, Central America to the Caribbean. Buxaceae plants are ... Buxus obtusifolia is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is found in Kenya and Tanzania. Buxus obtusifolia is usually ... Friis, I (1989). "A Synopsis of the Buxaceae in Africa South of the Sahara". Kew Bulletin. 44 (2): 293-299. doi:10.2307/4110802 ... Buxus refers to the box or hardwood that can be obtained from the bark of Buxaceae plants. ...
Styloceras kunthianum
... is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is ...
Pachysandra axillaris
... is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. In its native China, it is known as 板凳果 (Bǎndèng guǒ). ...
Buxus citrifolia
... is a species of plant in the family Buxaceae. It is found in Colombia, Panama, and Venezuela. This interesting ... Buxus citrifolia has been considered similar to another species in the family Buxaceae - Buxus laevigata. B. citrifolia differs ...
Haptanthus
The APG IV system of 2016 includes Haptanthus in the family Buxaceae. Haptanthus hazlettii has only been found in a very small ... The APG III system of 2009 accepted the family Haptanthaceae, placing it in the order Buxales, along with the Buxaceae. The ... Molecular phylogenetic analysis showed that Haptanthus belongs inside the family Buxaceae rather than in a family of its own. ... it is included in the family Buxaceae as of September 2014[update]. Very few individuals have ever been found and its habitat ...
Buxus
... is a genus of about seventy species in the family Buxaceae. Common names include box or boxwood. The boxes are native to ... von Balthazar, M.; Endress, P. K.; Qiu, Y.-L. (2000). "Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal ...
2018 in paleobotany
Hua-Sheng Huang; Tao Su; Zhe-Kun Zhou (2018). "Fossil leaves of Buxus (Buxaceae) from the Upper Pliocene of Yunnan, SW China". ...
Sarcococca orientalis
... is a species in the genus Sarcococca in the plant family Buxaceae. It is commonly known as Christmas box ...
Buxus harlandii
... , the Harland boxwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Buxaceae. It is native to coastal southeast ...
Didymeles
It is variously treated as the only genus of the family Didymelaceae - or in the family Buxaceae, as in the APG IV system. The ... The APG III system of 2009 and the APG IV system of 2016 put Didymeles in the Buxaceae. Other sources keep Didymelaceae as a ... Placed in a family of its own, Didymelaceae, it was associated with the Buxaceae from the 1980s onwards, based on chemical, ... More recently, molecular phylogenetic studies have repeatedly shown that the genus is sister to the Buxaceae. As of 2017[update ...
Sarcococca saligna
... , the sweet box or Christmas box, is a species of flowering plant in the family Buxaceae. This shrub is ...
Pachysandra
... belonging to the boxwood family Buxaceae. The species are native to eastern Asia and southeast North America, some reaching a ... Buxaceae, Eudicot genera, Groundcovers, All stub articles, Eudicot stubs). ...
Sarcococca confusa
... , the sweet box, is a species of flowering plant in the family Buxaceae, probably native to western China. It ...
Simmondsiaceae
... often being treated as belonging to family Buxaceae. The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does ...
List of sequenced plastomes
Buxaceae), Chloranthus (Chloranthaceae), Dioscorea (Dioscoreaceae), and Illicium (Schisandraceae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and ...
Boxwood blight
Other plants within the family Buxaceae, such as Pachysandra terminalis, as well as a Sarcococca species, have also found to be ...
Sarcococca hookeriana
... , the Himalayan sweet box, is a species of flowering plant in the box family Buxaceae, native to China, ...
Buxaceae - Wikipedia
The Buxaceae are a small family of six genera and about 123 known species of flowering plants. They are shrubs and small trees ... In both APG and APG II, the family Buxaceae is unplaced as to order and left among the basal lineages of the eudicots. The AP ... Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal transcribed spacers and plastid ndhF sequences. Int. J. Plant ... In the APG IV system of 2016, Haptanthus and Didymeles are included in Buxaceae, which is the only family in Buxales. ...
Tropicos | Name - !!Buxaceae Dumort.
Comment/Acknowledgements: The family was treated as tribe Buxeae of Euphorbiaceae by most authorities, for example Bentham and Hooker (Gen. Pl.3:242.1883), J.D.Hooker (Fl.Brit.Ind. 5:267.1885), although its separate identity was established much earlier by Dumortier (Comm.Bot.54.1822) on the basis of the absence of milky sap, styles free from the base, ovules with dorsal raphe. Baillon (Monogr.Bux.et Styloc.1859) and Muell.-Arg. in DC. (Prodr. 16(l):7.1869) were the first to follow Dumortier in recognising its separate identity as a family.. Acknowledgements: We are grateful to the United States Department of Agriculture for financing this research under P.L.480. Thanks are also due to Mr. B.L.Burtt, Mr. I.C. Hedge and Miss J.Lamond of the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh and Dr. N.K.B.Robson of the British Museum (Natural History), London for their helpful suggestions. ...
Family: Buxaceae - Genus: Buxus - Taxon: sempervirens (High Resolution image - Identification Key)
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Tags Buxaceae + Buchsbaumgewaechse + Buchs
Buxaceae Archives - Plant PonoKeywords Blatt + Buxaceae + Buchsbaumgewaechse
Buxaceae - Buxus - wallichiana (High Resolution images - Identification Keys)
Wij hopen dat zowel de gewone bezoeker als de plantenkenner aan zijn trekken komt. Zo is er voor de eerste groep bijvoorbeeld een interactieve plattegrond bovenaan elke pagina. Studenten, liefhebbers, dendrologen, kwekers, tuinarchitecten en anderen kunnen onze plantendatabank raadplegen met de handige zoekmodule.
Buxaceae endemic to Peru<...
title = "Buxaceae endemic to Peru",. abstract = "The Buxaceae are represented in Peru by three species in the genus Styloceras ... keywords = "Buxaceae, Endemic plants, Endemism, Peru, Styloceras, Buxaceae, Endemic plants, Endemism, Peru, Styloceras", ... Buxaceae endemic to Peru. / León, Blanca. In: Revista Peruana de Biologia, Vol. 13, No. 2, 01.12.2006, p. 192s.. Research ... N2 - The Buxaceae are represented in Peru by three species in the genus Styloceras. (Brako & Zarucchi, 1993; Ulloa Ulloa et al ...
Buxaceae endemic to Peru<...
title = "Buxaceae endemic to Peru",. abstract = "The Buxaceae are represented in Peru by three species in the genus Styloceras ... keywords = "Buxaceae, Endemic plants, Endemism, Peru, Styloceras, Buxaceae, Endemic plants, Endemism, Peru, Styloceras", ... Buxaceae endemic to Peru. / León, Blanca. En: Revista Peruana de Biologia, Vol. 13, N.º 2, 01.12.2006, p. 192s.. Producción ... N2 - The Buxaceae are represented in Peru by three species in the genus Styloceras. (Brako & Zarucchi, 1993; Ulloa Ulloa et al ...
The Euro+Med Plantbase Project
Avelinah JULIUS | Senior Lecturer | PhD | Universiti Malaysia Sabah (UMS), Kota Kinabalu | ums | Institute for Tropical Biology...
Buxaceae, Primulaceae/Myrsinaceae, and herbarium management. Floristic interests are focused on Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo ... The genus Buxus L. belongs to the order Buxales in the family Buxaceae. Buxaceae are a small family of mostl... ... Buxaceae) - a very rare and endemic species in Peninsular Malaysia. Buxus rupicola is a bushy shrub reaching 3 m tall with pale ... As part of this project, the present author is revising the Buxaceae for the Flora, represented in Peninsular Malaysia by the ...
![EDP Foz-Tua: Macrophytes - Ecological Monitoring Program [2011-2015]](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAMAAAAoLQ9TAAAAXVBMVEX////9//1Cmjrx9/Hg7d+/2r2fyJycx5l8tXhcplY2lS1srmeQwI10sW+31bQzlSnX6NWmzKPD3MGozKXE3sLI38ft9exorGJMnkVFmz3l8ORur2nO482Iu4SCuH083P89AAAAWElEQVQYlWNgIBMws6AJsLIBMTuSADsHAycXN5IADy8fF78AkoAgj6AcsjFCvOLCoswIvoiAKCcXExeHGJIaRnEmCUkmKWQRDi5JJmkUt8jIisuR4hkEAABN0gLhM/jiAQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==)
EDP Foz-Tua: Macrophytes - Ecological Monitoring Program [2011-2015]
The sampling of Macrophytes was performed through the application of the sampling and analysis protocol for Macrophytes (INAG 2008) developed to assess the biological quality of rivers within the scope of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) application. Inventories were carried out at the selected locations in the shortest possible time, to increase the comparability of the results. The field inventory was based on the percentage coverage of each species in relation to the total area sampled (limited by the river corridor, defined by the limit of ordinary floods). The work was carried out along the watercourse, including submerged and emerged beds and embankments. The allocation of the surface cover of each species was determined by imagining the individuals of each taxon grouped in the same area, at one end of the sampling section, in order to facilitate the estimation of the percentage area. More specifically, the vegetation was inventoried in discrete 100 m longitudinal units. Taxa of unknown ...
Cucurbitales
Buxus microphylla ( Winter Green Boxwood ) - Backyard Gardener
cycloprotobuxine A | Semantic Scholar
AGP III (2009), classification of Angiospermae - all families of flowering plants
Plantname H Common Index | Backyard Gardener
Flora of Zimbabwe: List of cultivated plant families
UConn Biodiversity Conservatory Collections by Family
Wee Willie Boxwood | Sooner Plant Farm
Japanese Boxwood - Buxus microphylla var. japonica | North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
Search Results For Health And Wellness: SHAMPOO Results found: 36
Buxus sinica var. insularis 'Wintergreen' - Plant Finder
The current state of the plant diversity in the Tlemcen region (Northwest Algeria)
Pachysandra terminalis - Plant Finder
Simmondsiaceae (jojoba family)
Euphorbiaceae in Flora of China @ efloras.org
Specimens
-
Biodiversity of the Hengduan MountainsBoxwood3
- Japanese boxwood is a fine-textured, loose, and rounded evergreen shrub in the Buxaceae (boxwood) family that grows to 6.5 feet tall. (ncsu.edu)
- Boxwood blight (Calonectria pseudonaviculata) is a fungal disease that infests members of the popular Buxaceae family, and is often transported through the nursery trade. (wbiw.com)
- Boxwood belongs to the Buxaceae family of around 70 different species. (a-z-animals.com)
Genus1
- The Buxaceae are represented in Peru by three species in the genus Styloceras. (edu.pe)
Family6
- The Buxaceae are a small family of six genera and about 123 known species of flowering plants. (wikipedia.org)
- some taxonomists treated Styloceras in its own family Stylocerataceae, Didymeles in its own family Didymelaceae, Haptanthus in Haptanthaceae (now all included in Buxaceae)), and formerly Simmondsia was included, which is not related and now usually placed in its own family Simmondsiaceae. (wikipedia.org)
- In both APG and APG II, the family Buxaceae is unplaced as to order and left among the basal lineages of the eudicots. (wikipedia.org)
- In the APG IV system of 2016, Haptanthus and Didymeles are included in Buxaceae, which is the only family in Buxales. (wikipedia.org)
- Buxaceae family (13th communication). (semanticscholar.org)
- it is sometimes placed in the box family, Buxaceae. (desertmuseum.org)
Didymelaceae1
- Buxaceae, Didymelaceae, Stylocerataceae in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). (wikipedia.org)
Flowering plants1
- The families of flowering plants Wikimedia Commons has media related to Buxaceae. (wikipedia.org)
Buxus3
- boxwood Buxaceae Buxus sempervirens L. (vt.edu)
- Buksbom, der har det latinske navn Buxus Sempervirens, er en plante der sælges i mange forskellige formklippede former. (rally2racing.com)
- En formklippet Buksbom kan både plantes i … Buxus microphylla Faulkner (pirâmide) Saber mais. (rally2racing.com)
Flowering Plants1
- The families of flowering plants Wikimedia Commons has media related to Buxaceae. (wikipedia.org)
Genera1
- This volum treats three families: Buxaceae, Lauraceae, and Theophrastaceae, for a total of 11 genera (one endemic) and 94 species. (nhbs.com)
Haptanthaceae1
- cambi minori interessano Aristolochiaceae (che ora comprende Lactoridaceae e Hydnoraceae ), Maundiaceae (segregata da Juncaginaceae ), Restionaceae (che ora comprende Anarthriaceae e Centrolepidaceae ), Buxaceae (che include Haptanthaceae ), Peraceae (separata da Euphorbiaceae ), Petiveriaceae (separata da Phytolaccaceae ). (wikipedia.org)
Alkaloids1
- Japanese name Fukki-so) (Buxaceae) and 27 kinds of new alkaloids were isolated in crystalline form. (go.jp)
Relationships1
- Phylogenetic relationships in Buxaceae based on nuclear internal transcribed spacers and plastid ndhF sequences. (wikipedia.org)
