An acute necrotic infection of the SCROTUM; PENIS; or PERINEUM. It is characterized by scrotum pain and redness with rapid progression to gangrene and sloughing of tissue. Fournier gangrene is usually secondary to perirectal or periurethral infections associated with local trauma, operative procedures, or urinary tract disease.
Death and putrefaction of tissue usually due to a loss of blood supply.
A severe condition resulting from bacteria invading healthy muscle from adjacent traumatized muscle or soft tissue. The infection originates in a wound contaminated with bacteria of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM. C. perfringens accounts for the majority of cases (over eighty percent), while C. noyvi, C. septicum, and C. histolyticum cause most of the other cases.
Pathological processes involving the PENIS or its component tissues.
Any one of five terminal digits of the vertebrate FOOT.
The removal of a limb or other appendage or outgrowth of the body. (Dorland, 28th ed)
The most common etiologic agent of GAS GANGRENE. It is differentiable into several distinct types based on the distribution of twelve different toxins.
A cutaneous pouch of skin containing the testicles and spermatic cords.
The removal of foreign material and devitalized or contaminated tissue from or adjacent to a traumatic or infected lesion until surrounding healthy tissue is exposed. (Dorland, 27th ed)
A species of gram-positive bacteria in the family Clostridiaceae. Infections have a strong association with malignancies and also with GAS GANGRENE.

Localised necrosis of scrotum (Fournier's gangrene) in a spinal cord injury patient - a case report. (1/39)

BACKGROUND: Men with spinal cord injury (SCI) appear to have a greater incidence of bacterial colonisation of genital skin as compared to neurologically normal controls. We report a male patient with paraplegia who developed rapidly progressive infection of scrotal skin, which resulted in localised necrosis of scrotum (Fournier's gangrene). CASE PRESENTATION: This male patient developed paraplegia at T-8 level 21 years ago at the age of fifteen years. He has been managing his bladder by wearing a penile sheath. He noticed redness and swelling on the right side of the scrotum, which rapidly progressed to become a black patch. A wound swab yielded growth of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Necrotic tissue was excised. Culture of excised tissue grew MRSA. A follow-up wound swab yielded growth of MRSA and mixed anaerobes. The wound was treated with regular application of povidone-iodine spray. He made good progress, with the wound healing gradually. CONCLUSION: It is likely that the presence of a condom catheter, increased skin moisture in the scrotum due to urine leakage, compromised personal hygiene, a neurogenic bowel and subtle dysfunction of the immune system contributed to colonisation, and then rapidly progressive infection in this patient. We believe that spinal cord injury patients and their carers should be made aware of possible increased susceptibility of SCI patients to opportunistic infections of the skin. Increased awareness will facilitate prompt recourse to medical advice, when early signs of infection are present.  (+info)

Squamous cell carcinoma developing in the scar of Fournier's gangrene--case report. (2/39)

BACKGROUND: Squamous cell carcinoma of the scrotum is rare and its development in the scar of Fournier's gangrene is still rarer. CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old gentleman presented with a small non-healing ulcer developing on right hemi-scrotum two years after the treatment for Fournier's gangrene. On histological examination it was found to be squamous cell carcinoma. He was successfully managed by surgery in the form of wide local excision and ilio-inguinal lymph node dissection followed by adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy. CONCLUSIONS: Squamous cell carcinoma can develop in the scar of Fournier's gangrene after a long delay, which differentiates it from other scar carcinomas or Marjolin's ulcer.  (+info)

Fournier's gangrene and its emergency management. (3/39)

Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a rare but life threatening disease. Although originally thought to be an idiopathic process, FG has been shown to have a predilection for patients with diabetes as well as long term alcohol misuse; however, it can also affect patients with non-obvious immune compromise. The nidus is usually located in the genitourinary tract, lower gastrointestinal tract, or skin. FG is a mixed infection caused by both aerobic and anaerobic bacterial flora. The development and progression of the gangrene is often fulminating and can rapidly cause multiple organ failure and death. Because of potential complications, it is important to diagnose the disease process as early as possible Although antibiotics and aggressive debridement have been broadly accepted as the standard treatment, the death rate remains high.  (+info)

Complex wounds. (4/39)

Complex wound is the term used more recently to group those well-known difficult wounds, either chronic or acute, that challenge medical and nursing teams. They defy cure using conventional and simple "dressings" therapy and currently have a major socioeconomic impact. The purpose of this review is to bring these wounds to the attention of the health-care community, suggesting that they should be treated by multidisciplinary teams in specialized hospital centers. In most cases, surgical treatment is unavoidable, because the extent of skin and subcutaneous tissue loss requires reconstruction with grafts and flaps. New technologies, such as the negative pressure device, should be introduced. A brief review is provided of the major groups of complex wounds--diabetic wounds, pressure sores, chronic venous ulcers, post-infection soft-tissue gangrenes, and ulcers resulting from vasculitis.  (+info)

Penoscrotal reconstruction using groin and bilateral superomedial thigh flaps: a case of penile vaselinoma causing Fournier's gangrene. (5/39)

Penile augmentation by the injection of mineral oil provokes many serious, undesirable effects. Although there are reports of complications such as deformity, ulceration, necrosis, and erectile dysfunction, Fournier's gangrene resulting from the injection of petroleum jelly into the penis has not been reported. Here, we present a 42-year-old man with penile vaselinoma causing Fournier's gangrene which was treated successfully with aggressive surgical debridement, followed by penoscrotal reconstruction using groin and bilateral superomedial thigh flaps.  (+info)

Relation between the area affected by Fournier's gangrene and the type of reconstructive surgery used. A study with 80 patients. (6/39)

OBJECTIVE: To assess the affected skin area and the reconstructive techniques used in 80 patients affected by Fournier's gangrene. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Eighty patients ranging in age from 19 to 85 years (mean = 51) affected by Fournier's gangrene were studied. When admitted to the emergency room the patients were submitted to clinical and laboratory examinations to analyze the gravity of the case. All patients were submitted to an extensive debridement of the lesion, urinary derivation by cystostomy and colostomy whenever necessary. RESULTS: Only 13 patients (16.25%) died. From the 67 remaining patients, in 44 (65.6%) debridement was restricted to the scrotum, in 10 (14.9%) there has been scrotum and penile lesions and in 13 (19.3%) there has been a debridement of the scrotum and the perineal region. In 11 cases (16.4%) there was no need for reconstructive surgery with wound closing by second intention, in 16 cases (23.8%) reconstructive surgery was performed with mobilization of local skin, in 19 (28.3%) we have used skin grafts, 20 patients (29.8%) needed reconstructive surgery with the use of skin flaps and in 1 case (1.4%) there has been the use of skin flaps and grafts simultaneously. CONCLUSIONS: Fournier's gangrene is a serious pathology and should be treated aggressively with an extensive debridement of the area with necrosis. The use of precocious reconstructive surgery of the genitals present good results and tends to greatly reduce the length of hospital stay and improve the psychological conditions of these patients.  (+info)

Survival of skin graft in mycosis fungoides - a solution for a management dilemma. (7/39)

We present a case where the surgical defect caused by Fournier's gangrene in a patient with mycosis fungoides was managed in a novel way.  (+info)

Fournier's gangrene: evaluation of 68 patients and analysis of prognostic variables. (8/39)

CONTEXT: Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a rapidly progressing acute gangrenous infection of the anorectal and urogenital area. AIMS: The objectives of this study were to investigate patients with FG and to determine risk factors that affect mortality. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Retrospective clinical study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical presentations and outcomes of surgical treatments were evaluated in 68 patients with FG. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Chi-square, Student's t -test, and logistic regression test. RESULTS: Mean age of patients was 54 and female-to-male ratio was 9:59. Among the predisposing factors, diabetes mellitus (DM) was the most common ( n =24, 35.3%), and sepsis on admission was detected in 31 (45.6%) and 15 (22.1%) patients, respectively. Seven (10.3%) patients died. Using logistic regression test, Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI)> 9, DM and sepsis on admission were found as prognostic factors. CONCLUSIONS: FG has a high mortality rate, especially in patients with DM and sepsis. An FGSI value> 9 indicates high mortality rate.  (+info)

Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis, which is a severe soft tissue infection that involves the fascia (the layer of connective tissue covering the muscle). Fournier gangrene specifically affects the genital region and can spread to the abdominal wall or thighs. It's characterized by rapid progression, extensive tissue damage, and a high mortality rate if not treated promptly with surgical debridement (removal of dead tissue) and antibiotics. The infection typically involves multiple types of bacteria, both aerobic and anaerobic, and can arise from various sources such as urinary tract infections, anal abscesses, or trauma to the genital area.

Gangrene is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when there is a loss of blood flow to a specific area of the body, resulting in tissue death. It can be caused by various factors such as bacterial infections, trauma, diabetes, vascular diseases, and smoking. The affected tissues may become discolored, swollen, and emit a foul odor due to the accumulation of bacteria and toxins.

Gangrene can be classified into two main types: dry gangrene and wet (or moist) gangrene. Dry gangrene develops slowly and is often associated with peripheral arterial disease, which reduces blood flow to the extremities. The affected area turns black and shriveled as it dries out. Wet gangrene, on the other hand, progresses rapidly due to bacterial infections that cause tissue breakdown and pus formation. This type of gangrene can spread quickly throughout the body, leading to severe complications such as sepsis and organ failure if left untreated.

Treatment for gangrene typically involves surgical removal of the dead tissue (debridement), antibiotics to control infections, and sometimes revascularization procedures to restore blood flow to the affected area. In severe cases where the infection has spread or the damage is irreversible, amputation of the affected limb may be necessary to prevent further complications and save the patient's life.

Gas gangrene, also known as clostridial myonecrosis, is a severe and potentially life-threatening infection that can rapidly spread in the muscles and tissues. It is caused by certain types of bacteria, particularly Clostridium perfringens and other Clostridium species, which produce toxins and gases as they multiply within the body's tissues.

The infection often occurs in traumatized or compromised soft tissues, such as those that have been crushed, severely injured, or poorly perfused due to vascular insufficiency. Gas gangrene can also develop following surgical procedures, especially in cases where there is a lack of adequate blood supply or devitalized tissue.

The hallmark symptoms of gas gangrene include severe pain, swelling, discoloration, and a foul-smelling discharge at the infection site. Additionally, crepitus (a crackling or popping sensation) may be present due to the accumulation of gas within the tissues. If left untreated, gas gangrene can lead to sepsis, organ failure, and even death. Immediate medical attention, including surgical debridement, antibiotic therapy, and sometimes hyperbaric oxygen treatment, is crucial for managing this potentially fatal condition.

Penile diseases refer to a range of medical conditions that affect the penis, including infections, inflammatory conditions, and structural abnormalities. Some common penile diseases include:

1. Balanitis: an infection or inflammation of the foreskin and/or head of the penis.
2. Balanoposthitis: an infection or inflammation of both the foreskin and the head of the penis.
3. Phimosis: a condition in which the foreskin is too tight to be pulled back over the head of the penis.
4. Paraphimosis: a medical emergency in which the foreskin becomes trapped behind the head of the penis and cannot be returned to its normal position.
5. Peyronie's disease: a condition characterized by the development of scar tissue inside the penis, leading to curvature during erections.
6. Erectile dysfunction: the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse.
7. Penile cancer: a rare form of cancer that affects the skin and tissues of the penis.

These conditions can have various causes, including bacterial or fungal infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), skin conditions, trauma, or underlying medical conditions. Treatment for penile diseases varies depending on the specific condition and its severity, but may include medications, surgery, or lifestyle changes.

In medical terms, toes are the digits located at the end of the foot. Humans typically have five toes on each foot, consisting of the big toe (hallux), second toe, third toe, fourth toe, and little toe (fifth toe). The bones of the toes are called phalanges, with the exception of the big toe, which has a different bone structure and is composed of a proximal phalanx, distal phalanx, and sometimes a sesamoid bone.

Toes play an essential role in maintaining balance and assisting in locomotion by helping to push off the ground during walking or running. They also contribute to the overall stability and posture of the body. Various medical conditions can affect toes, such as ingrown toenails, bunions, hammertoes, and neuromas, which may require specific treatments or interventions to alleviate pain, restore function, or improve appearance.

Amputation is defined as the surgical removal of all or part of a limb or extremity such as an arm, leg, foot, hand, toe, or finger. This procedure is typically performed to remove damaged or dead tissue due to various reasons like severe injury, infection, tumors, or chronic conditions that impair circulation, such as diabetes or peripheral arterial disease. The goal of amputation is to alleviate pain, prevent further complications, and improve the patient's quality of life. Following the surgery, patients may require rehabilitation and prosthetic devices to help them adapt to their new physical condition.

'Clostridium perfringens' is a type of Gram-positive, rod-shaped, spore-forming bacterium that is commonly found in the environment, including in soil, decaying vegetation, and the intestines of humans and animals. It is a major cause of foodborne illness worldwide, producing several toxins that can lead to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, and vomiting.

The bacterium can contaminate food during preparation or storage, particularly meat and poultry products. When ingested, the spores of C. perfringens can germinate and produce large numbers of toxin-producing cells in the intestines, leading to food poisoning. The most common form of C. perfringens food poisoning is characterized by symptoms that appear within 6 to 24 hours after ingestion and last for less than 24 hours.

In addition to foodborne illness, C. perfringens can also cause other types of infections, such as gas gangrene, a serious condition that can occur when the bacterium infects a wound and produces toxins that damage surrounding tissues. Gas gangrene is a medical emergency that requires prompt treatment with antibiotics and surgical debridement or amputation of affected tissue.

Prevention measures for C. perfringens food poisoning include proper cooking, handling, and storage of food, as well as rapid cooling of cooked foods to prevent the growth of the bacterium.

The scrotum is a part of the external male genitalia. It's a sac-like structure made up of several layers of skin and smooth muscle, which hangs down behind and beneath the penis. The primary function of the scrotum is to maintain the testicles at a temperature slightly lower than the core body temperature, which is optimal for sperm production.

The scrotum contains two compartments, each one housing a testicle. It's located in the pubic region and is usually visible externally. The skin of the scrotum is thin and wrinkled, which allows it to expand and contract depending on the temperature, accommodating the shrinking or swelling of the testicles.

Please note that while I strive to provide accurate information, this definition is intended to be a general overview and should not replace professional medical advice.

Debridement is a medical procedure that involves the removal of dead, damaged, or infected tissue to improve the healing process or prevent further infection. This can be done through various methods such as surgical debridement (removal of tissue using scalpel or scissors), mechanical debridement (use of wound irrigation or high-pressure water jet), autolytic debridement (using the body's own enzymes to break down and reabsorb dead tissue), and enzymatic debridement (application of topical enzymes to dissolve necrotic tissue). The goal of debridement is to promote healthy tissue growth, reduce the risk of infection, and improve overall wound healing.

'Clostridium septicum' is a gram-positive, spore-forming, rod-shaped bacterium that is commonly found in soil and the gastrointestinal tracts of animals and humans. It is an obligate anaerobe, meaning it grows best in environments with little or no oxygen.

The bacterium can cause a serious infection known as clostridial myonecrosis or gas gangrene, which is characterized by rapidly spreading tissue death and gas formation in muscles. This condition is often associated with traumatic injuries, surgical wounds, or underlying conditions that compromise the immune system, such as cancer or diabetes.

'Clostridium septicum' infection can also lead to sepsis, a life-threatening condition characterized by overwhelming inflammation throughout the body. Symptoms of 'Clostridium septicum' infection may include fever, severe pain, swelling, and discoloration at the site of infection, as well as systemic symptoms such as low blood pressure, rapid heart rate, and confusion.

Treatment typically involves surgical debridement of infected tissue, along with antibiotic therapy targeting 'Clostridium septicum' and other anaerobic bacteria. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent the spread of infection and reduce the risk of serious complications or death.

... and Jean Alfred Fournier at Who Named It? (CS1 maint: unfit URL, Articles with short description, Short ... Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis or gangrene affecting the external genitalia or perineum. It commonly ... Most cases of Fournier gangrene are infected with both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium perfringens. It can ... Initial symptoms of Fournier gangrene include swelling or sudden pain in the scrotum, fever, pallor, and generalized weakness. ...
... is also considered a hallmark of Fournier gangrene. Symptoms of subcutaneous emphysema can result when ... Levenson RB, Singh AK, Novelline RA (2008). "Fournier gangrene: Role of imaging". Radiographics. 28 (2): 519-528. doi:10.1148/ ... Air can be trapped under the skin in necrotizing infections such as gangrene, occurring as a late sign in gas gangrene, of ... Infection (e.g., gas gangrene) can cause gas to be trapped in the subcutaneous tissues. Subcutaneous emphysema can be caused by ...
Noma is a gangrene of the face most often found in Africa, Southeast Asia and South America. Fournier gangrene is a type of ... It can be classified as dry gangrene, wet gangrene, gas gangrene, internal gangrene, and necrotizing fasciitis. The diagnosis ... Because dry gangrene is not accompanied by infection, it is not as emergent as gas gangrene or wet gangrene, both of which have ... "Gangrene". NHS. 13 October 2015. Retrieved 12 December 2017. "Gangrene Treatment". NHS. Retrieved 12 December 2017. "Gangrene ...
Sachdev R, Goel RK, Malviya S, Goel S, Gajendra S (September 2017). "Scrotal Histoplasmosis Masquerading as Fournier's Gangrene ...
Serious but rare side effects include Fournier gangrene. Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor ...
Khan F, Mukhtar S, Anjum F, Tripathi B, Sriprasad S, Dickinson IK, Madaan S (April 2013). "Fournier's gangrene associated with ...
Fournier's gangrene (an aggressive and rapidly spreading infection of the perineum) usually presents with fever and intense ... ISBN 978-1-58829-816-4. Burch DM, Barreiro TJ, Vanek VW (November 2007). "Fournier's gangrene: be alert for this medical ... Causes range from non serious muscular skeletal problems to emergency conditions such as Fournier gangrene and testicular ...
"Management of Fournier's Gangrene and the role of Hyperbaric Oxygen". Journal of Hyperbaric Medicine. 5 (3): 177-186. Archived ...
"Management of Fournier's Gangrene and the role of Hyperbaric Oxygen". J. Hyperbaric Med. 5 (3): 177-186. Archived from the ... "Clostridal Myositis and Myonecrosis (Gas gangrene)". Archived from the original on 2008-07-05. Retrieved 2008-05-19. Hart GB, ... Gas gangrene) Crush Injury, Compartment syndrome, and other Acute Traumatic Ischemias Decompression sickness Enhancement of ... Strauss MB (1990). "Gas Gangrene - Clostridial Myonecrosis: A Review". J. Hyperbaric Med. 5 (2): 125-144. Archived from the ...
Necrotizing changes affecting the groin are known as Fournier gangrene. However, those who are immunocompromised (have cancer, ... For infection of the perineum and genitals (Fournier gangrene), trauma, surgery, urinary tract infection, stones, and Bartholin ... which typically cause gas gangrene (also known as myonecrosis). Clostridium perfringens produces two deadly toxins: alpha-toxin ...
"Management of Fournier's Gangrene and the role of Hyperbaric Oxygen". J. Hyperbaric Med. 5 (3): 177-86. Archived from the ... "Clostridal Myositis and Myonecrosis (Gas gangrene)". Retrieved 2011-08-21. Hart GB, Strauss MB (1990). "Gas Gangrene - ... published on the use of hyperbaric oxygen in the treatment of clostridial gas gangrene. In 1962 Smith and Sharp reported ... gas gangrene); Crush injury, compartment syndrome, and other acute traumatic ischemias; Decompression sickness; Enhancement of ...
"Management of Fournier's Gangrene and the role of Hyperbaric Oxygen". J. Hyperbaric Med. 5 (3): 177-86. Archived from the ... Oxygen gas is poisonous to the anaerobic bacteria that cause gas gangrene, so increasing its partial pressure helps kill them. ... Retrieved September 22, 2008.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) Hart GB; Strauss MB (1990). "Gas Gangrene - ... Carbon monoxide poisoning, gas gangrene, and decompression sickness (the 'bends') are sometimes addressed with this therapy. ...
In 1996, he had a Fournier gangrene solved through an emergency operation. After his death, Maia was the subject of numerous ...
Fournier gangrene can also be a reason for penectomy and/or orchiectomy. Because of the rarity of cancers which require the ...
Ruiz Belvis died in Valparaiso of Fournier's gangrene on 3 November 1867. He died before the uprising the next year-"Grito de ...
... and Fournier's gangrene". In Chapple, Christopher R.; Steers, William D. (eds.). Practical urology: essential principles and ... Gangrene, or a type of tissue damage caused by lack of blood supply, of the testis. Sepsis, in extremely rare cases (0.03%), if ...
... and Fournier's gangrene". In Chapple, Christopher R.; Steers, William D. (eds.). Practical urology: essential principles and ...
May 5 - Galerius dies, age 51, from a gruesome disease, possibly colorectal cancer or Fournier gangrene. Maximinus Daza and ...
May 5 - Galerius dies, age 51, from a gruesome disease, possibly colorectal cancer or Fournier gangrene. Maximinus Daza and ...
Kyrastas was admitted on 5 March 2004 to hospital with septicaemia, after being infected with the rare Fournier gangrene. His ...
He reportedly had uremia and a urethral obstruction, both of which deteriorated into Fournier gangrene, which killed him soon ...
In August 2018, the FDA issued a warning of an increased risk of Fournier gangrene in patients using SGLT2 inhibitors. The ...
The first category of scrotal injury includes Fournier gangrene, which is a necrotic infection of the soft tissue around the ...
Serious side effects may include low blood sugar, Fournier's gangrene, leg amputation, kidney problems, high blood potassium, ...
Fournier's gangrene, a rare but serious infection of the groin, occurs more commonly in people taking empagliflozin and other ... Rarer but more serious side effects include a skin infection of the groin called Fournier's gangrene and a form of diabetic ...
... one medical expert has diagnosed Herod's cause of death as chronic kidney disease complicated by Fournier's gangrene. Steinmann ...
His name is associated with the following three medical terms: Fournier's gangrene: gangrene caused by infection of the scrotum ... Fournier's sign: scars on the mouth following the healing of lesions in congenital syphilis. Fournier's tibia: fusiform ... Jean Alfred Fournier at Who Named It? (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles ... Jean Alfred Fournier (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ alfʁɛd fuʁnje]) (21 May 1832 - 25 December 1914) was a French dermatologist ...
... and possibly fatal complications such as Fournier's gangrene or air embolism. Cock and ball torture Hydrocele Medical fetish ...
... gangrene or Fournier gangrene. Galerius was buried in his mausoleum at Gamzigrad-Romuliana, which was part of the palace he ...
Fournier gangrene of the penis or scrotum) Furunculosis (boil) Gas gangrene (clostridial myonecrosis, myonecrosis) Glanders ( ... Felon Flea-borne spotted fever Flinders Island spotted fever Flying squirrel typhus Folliculitis Fournier gangrene ( ... Acral dry gangrene Acromegaly Addison's disease Adrenal adenoma Adrenal carcinoma Adrenal hyperplasia Alopecia-nail dystrophy- ... gangrene of the skin) Ecthyma Ecthyma gangrenosum Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection Elephantiasis nostras Endemic typhus (murine ...
Fournier gangrene and Jean Alfred Fournier at Who Named It? (CS1 maint: unfit URL, Articles with short description, Short ... Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis or gangrene affecting the external genitalia or perineum. It commonly ... Most cases of Fournier gangrene are infected with both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium perfringens. It can ... Initial symptoms of Fournier gangrene include swelling or sudden pain in the scrotum, fever, pallor, and generalized weakness. ...
This condition, which came to be known as Fournier gangrene, is defined as a polymicrobial n... ... Jean Alfred Fournier described a series in which 5 previously healthy young men suffered from a rapidly progressive gangrene of ... Fournier gangrene was first identified in 1883, when the French venereologist ... Fournier gangrene is relatively uncommon, but the exact incidence of the disease is unknown. In a review of Fournier gangrene ...
The present article describes the first reported case of Fournier’s gangrene caused by ,i,L monocytogenes,/i,. The ... s gangrene caused by ,i,Listeria monocytogenes,/i, serotype 4b. Surgical debridement revealed undiagnosed rectal adenocarcinoma ... A 70-year-old man with a history of tongue cancer presented with Fournier’ ... FournierS Gangrene Caused by Listeria Monocytogenes as the Primary Organism. Sayaka Asahata. ,1Yuji Hirai. ,1Yusuke Ainoda. ,1 ...
This condition, which came to be known as Fournier gangrene, is defined as a polymicrobial n... ... Jean Alfred Fournier described a series in which 5 previously healthy young men suffered from a rapidly progressive gangrene of ... Fournier gangrene was first identified in 1883, when the French venereologist ... Fournier gangrene is relatively uncommon, but the exact incidence of the disease is unknown. In a review of Fournier gangrene ...
There is no contemporary scoring system to predict hospital length of stay and morbidity in Fourniers gangrene. A ... Surviving Fourniers gangrene: Multivariable analysis and a novel scoring system to predict length of stay Published 07 January ... There is no contemporary scoring system to predict hospital length of stay and morbidity in Fourniers gangrene. A ... and involvement of reconstructive surgeons can decrease LOS in patients with Fourniers gangrene. The CUPI score on admission ...
The term Fourniers gangrene (FG) was used for the first time in 1886 by the French venereologist Jean Fournier to describe a ... PoCUS for the management of Fourniers gangrene in the emergency department: A case report. *Authors: *Julian Camilo Vargas‑Roa ... Fourniers gangrene (FG) is a presentation thereof that compromises the urogenital area. A low threshold of clinical suspicion ... Ramm L, Guidry K, Cirilli A, Kurkowski E and Yu C: Critical point-of-care ultrasound diagnosis of Fourniers gangrene: A case ...
This condition, which came to be known as Fournier gangrene, is defined as a polymicrobial n... ... Jean Alfred Fournier described a series in which 5 previously healthy young men suffered from a rapidly progressive gangrene of ... Fournier gangrene was first identified in 1883, when the French venereologist ... Fournier gangrene is relatively uncommon, but the exact incidence of the disease is unknown. In a review of Fournier gangrene ...
This condition, which came to be known as Fournier gangrene, is defined as a polymicrobial n... ... Jean Alfred Fournier described a series in which 5 previously healthy young men suffered from a rapidly progressive gangrene of ... Fournier gangrene was first identified in 1883, when the French venereologist ... Fourniers gangrene: experience with 25 patients and use of Fourniers gangrene severity index score. Urology. 2004 Aug. 64(2): ...
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Fournier gangrene: role of imaging. Radiographics. 2008 Mar-Apr; 28(2):519-28. ...
This is why Fournier Gangrene is seen as a medical emergency.. Fournier Gangrene History. Fournier Gangrene was first described ... Who Gets Fournier Gangrene?. Fournier Gangrene typically affects men above 50 years of age. Fournier Gangrene in women is less ... Fournier Gangrene Causes. Fournier Gangrene is thought to be a case of mixed infection. It is caused by infection by both ... Fournier Gangrene Symptoms. Fournier Gangrene gives rise to symptoms like :. Necrosis. Necrosis of cells in the genitalia is ...
A case of Fourniers gangrene is presented that discusses sonographic findings of Fourniers gangrene and the disease process. ... A case of Fourniers gangrene is presented that discusses sonographic findings of Fourniers gangrene and the disease process. ... A case of Fourniers gangrene is presented that discusses sonographic findings of Fourniers gangrene and the disease process. ... A case of Fourniers gangrene is presented that discusses sonographic findings of Fourniers gangrene and the disease process ...
N2 - Background: Fournier gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis of the genitalia and perineum that can extend to the abdominal wall ... AB - Background: Fournier gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis of the genitalia and perineum that can extend to the abdominal wall ... A patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) with Fournier gangrene: A case report. Bali Medical Journal. 2022;11(1):61-66. ... Background: Fournier gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis of the genitalia and perineum that can extend to the abdominal wall, ...
Necrotizing fasciitis of the genitals and genital area, commonly known as Fourniers Gangrene, is an uncommon bacterial ... and Fourniers Gangrene, a life-threatening genital infection that can affect both men and women. Jardiance® is included in the ...
The development and progression of the gangrene is often fulminating and can evoke multiple organ... ... Fourniers gangrene is a rare infectious disease characterized by rapidly necrotising fasciitis of the genital, perineal and ... Fourniers gangrene is a rare infectious disease characterized by rapidly necrotising fasciitis of the genital, perineal and ... The authors report a case of 55 year-old diabetic man with Fourniers gangrene in course of perianal abscess. The standard ...
Fourniers gangrene: A study of 18 cases. This is a temporary file and hence do not link it from a website, instead link the ...
... total scrotal reconstruction and provides review of surgical reconstructive techniques for wounds due to Fourniers gangrene. ... The patient is a 45-year-old man diagnosed with Fourniers gangrene and underwent treatment for septic shock, broad-spectrum ... The patient is a 45-year-old man diagnosed with Fourniers gangrene and underwent treatment for septic shock, broad-spectrum ... Hart J, DeSano J, Hajjar R, Lumley C. Total scrotal reconstruction following Fourniers gangrene with bilateral prelaminated ...
Fourniers gangrene. *venous leg ulcers. *minor acute wounds. *Leishmaniasis. Antibacterial properties. Antibiotics are used to ...
Fourniers gangrene: Three years of experience with 20 patients and validity of the Fourniers gangrene severity index score ... Keywords: assessment, Fourniers gangrene, male, prognosis, NECROTIZING FASCIITIS, MALE GENITALIA * Gazi University Affiliated: ... Objective: To evaluate effective factors in the survival of patients with Fourniers gangrene (FG) and to determine the ... validity of the Fourniers Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI), which was designed for determining disease severity in these ...
Patients with complicated infections, including suspected necrotizing fasciitis and gangrene, require empiric polymicrobial ... Fournier gangrene. Polymicrobial. Genital, groin, or perineal involvement; cellulitis, and signs or symptoms of infection* ... Fournier gangrene, and infections from human or animal bites7 (Figure 4). These infections may present with features of ... Clostridial myonecrosis (gas gangrene). Clostridium (usually C. perfringens, C. septicum). Traumatic or spontaneous; severe ...
Uncommon infectious causes of nonsexually transmitted acute epididymitis (e.g., Fourniers gangrene) should be managed in ...
Actinobaculum schaalii causing Fourniers gangrene Isabelle Vanden Bempt, Stefanie Van Trappen (UGent) , Ilse Cleenwerck (UGent ...
New Scientist notes, "Only about 500 cases of Fourniers gangrene have been recorded in the medical literature. It is caused ... Study: Herod died of chronic kidney disease, Fourniers gangrene. The distemper seized upon his whole body, and greatly ... though I could have done without the images of Fourniers gangrene I turned up in an online search, thank you very much). ... was that his chronic kidney disease was complicated by an unusual infection of the male genitalia called Fourniers gangrene." ...
Fournier Gangrene (emergency). *Consider in Diabetes or Alcohol Abuse. VI. Diagnosis *Endoscopy with biopsy ...
Spontaneous gangrene of the scrotum and penis (Fourniers gangrene). J Dermatol. 1980 Oct. 7(5):371-5. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... Clinical studies involving patients with Fournier gangrene treated with HBOT bear similar results. ... Clostridial gas gangrene: evidence that alpha and theta toxins differentially modulate the immune response and induce acute ... or gangrene. HBOT has been shown to reduce the amputation rate in patients with diabetic ulcers as well. [52, 53, 55] ...
This type of infection is also called Fourniers gangrene.. Necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum wasnt reported in people who ...
Flesh-Eating Fournier Gangrene Infections Linked to Invokana, Farxiga, Other SGLT2 Drugs: FDA Study. May 14, 2019 By: Irvin ... Fourniers Gangrene Flesh-Eating Infection Risk from Invokana, Similar Diabetes Drugs Outlined in JAMA Report. September 10, ...
Mindrup, S.R.; Kealey, G.P.; Fallon, B. Hyperbaric oxygen for the treatment of Fourniers gangrene. J. Urol. 2005, 173, 1975- ... Korhonen, K.; Hirn, M.; Niinikoski, J. Hyperbaric oxygen in the treatment of Fourniers gangrene. Eur. J. Surg. 1998, 164, 251- ...
Fournier gangrene Miscellaneous General surgery, high altitude, radiation, smoking, varicose veins Causes in Alphabetical Order ...
  • A 70-year-old man with a history of tongue cancer presented with Fournier's gangrene caused by Listeria monocytogenes serotype 4b. (hindawi.com)
  • The present article describes the first reported case of Fournier's gangrene caused by L monocytogenes . (hindawi.com)
  • There is no contemporary scoring system to predict hospital length of stay and morbidity in Fournier's gangrene. (urotoday.com)
  • Early emphasis on supportive care, nutrition, and involvement of reconstructive surgeons can decrease LOS in patients with Fournier's gangrene. (urotoday.com)
  • Fournier's gangrene (FG) is a presentation thereof that compromises the urogenital area. (spandidos-publications.com)
  • The term Fournier's gangrene (FG) was used for the first time in 1886 by the French venereologist Jean Fournier to describe a necrotizing polymicrobial infection of the soft tissues of the urogenital or anogenital area ( 1 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
  • Fournier's gangrene is a rare type of necrotizing fasciitis specific to the superficial fascia and subcutaneous tissues of the external genitalia, perineum, perirectal, and ischiorectal regions. (nebraska.edu)
  • Computed tomography (CT) is the primary imaging modality to diagnose Fournier's gangrene, usually after symptoms are severe. (nebraska.edu)
  • A case of Fournier's gangrene is presented that discusses sonographic findings of Fournier's gangrene and the disease process. (nebraska.edu)
  • What Is Fournier's Gangrene? (primehealthchannel.com)
  • The FDA issued an urgent Safety Announcement to health care professionals and their patients which warned about the association between Jardiance ® (and other SGLT2 diabetes medications such as Invokana ® /Invokamet ® /Invokamet XR ® ) and Fournier's Gangrene, a life-threatening genital infection that can affect both men and women. (meneolawgroup.com)
  • Necrotizing fasciitis of the genitals and genital area, commonly known as Fournier's Gangrene, is an uncommon bacterial infection that can develop in the scrotum, penis, labia, perineum, essentially any area from the genitals to the rectum. (meneolawgroup.com)
  • If left untreated, Fournier's Gangrene can lead to amputations and death. (meneolawgroup.com)
  • Fournier's gangrene is a rare infectious disease characterized by rapidly necrotising fasciitis of the genital, perineal and perianal regions caused by mixed aerobic and anaerobic bacterial flora. (edu.pl)
  • The authors report a case of 55 year-old diabetic man with Fournier's gangrene in course of perianal abscess. (edu.pl)
  • In authors' opinion early diagnosis of the disease and intensive pharmacological and surgical treatments may improve the outcome of the patients with Fournier's gangrene and decrease the mortality rate. (edu.pl)
  • New insights into the epidemiology and etiology of Fournier's gangrene: a review of 33 patients. (edu.pl)
  • Fournier's gangrene: population based epidemiology and outcomes. (edu.pl)
  • Mindrup S.R., Kealay G.P., Fallon B. Hyperbaric oxygen for the treatment of Fournier's gangrene. (edu.pl)
  • Total scrotal reconstruction following Fournier's gangrene with bilate" by Justin Hart, Jeffrey DeSano et al. (beaumont.org)
  • Total scrotal reconstruction following Fournier's gangrene with bilateral prelaminated superior medial thigh flaps. (beaumont.org)
  • The patient is a 45-year-old man diagnosed with Fournier's gangrene and underwent treatment for septic shock, broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy and extensive surgical debridement of perineum, including total scrotectomy, ischiorectal fossa, abdomen and left superior thigh and flank. (beaumont.org)
  • This report discusses our technique for total scrotal reconstruction and provides review of surgical reconstructive techniques for wounds due to Fournier's gangrene. (beaumont.org)
  • Hart J, DeSano J, Hajjar R, Lumley C. Total scrotal reconstruction following Fournier's gangrene with bilateral prelaminated superior medial thigh flaps. (beaumont.org)
  • Fournier's gangrene: Three years of expe. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Objective: To evaluate effective factors in the survival of patients with Fournier's gangrene (FG) and to determine the validity of the Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index (FGSI), which was designed for determining disease severity in these patients. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Fournier's gangrene) should be managed in consultation with a urologist. (cdc.gov)
  • I finally concluded that the most likely explanation was that his chronic kidney disease was complicated by an unusual infection of the male genitalia called Fournier's gangrene. (christianitytoday.com)
  • New Scientist notes, " Only about 500 cases of Fournier's gangrene have been recorded in the medical literature. (christianitytoday.com)
  • This type of infection is known as necrotizing fasciitis or Fournier's gangrene . (healthline.com)
  • Fournier's gangrene (an infection of your genital area that's rare, but could be life threatening). (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • An example is genital herpes or, in rare cases, Fournier's gangrene. (healthwise.net)
  • Just in case you don't have any plans next weekend, our next workshop will be Oh Hell No: G&Ts and Fournier's Gangrene . (dlisted.com)
  • When necrotizing fasciitis affects the genital area, it is often referred to as Fournier gangrene (also termed Fournier's gangrene). (emedicinehealth.com)
  • Have You or a Loved One, Developed the Rare Condition Known as Fournier's Gangrene, After Taking Invokana or one of The Other SGLT2 Drugs for Diabetes? (carabinshaw.com)
  • Carabin Shaw is accepting claims on behalf of patients who have been diagnosed and who have or who are receiving treatment for Fournier's Gangrene. (carabinshaw.com)
  • We feel confident that we can help you obtain compensation for this condition, known as Fournier's Gangrene. (carabinshaw.com)
  • The outbreak or substantial increase number of cases involving Fournier's Gangrene is now linked to Invokana and other similar SGLT2 type drugs. (carabinshaw.com)
  • If you have been diagnosed with Fournier's Gangrene and need help locating treating doctors or hospitals, call us we can help. (carabinshaw.com)
  • Fournier's Gangrene is a very rare and often involves necrotizing of the genital region frequently due to a synergistic polymicrobial infection. (carabinshaw.com)
  • This condition has been historically rare, but for now numerous individuals that took Invokana or a SGLT2 type drug have suffered from Fournier's Gangrene. (carabinshaw.com)
  • The FDA has recently mandated that Invokana and all other SGLT2 manufactures to warn patients that taking this specific drug may increase your risk of Fournier's Gangrene. (carabinshaw.com)
  • Fournier's gangrene: Cervical and facial extension. (bvsalud.org)
  • It was first described by Baurienne in 1764 and is named after a French venereologist, Jean Alfred Fournier, following five cases he presented in clinical lectures in 1883. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fournier gangrene was first identified in 1883, when the French venereologist Jean Alfred Fournier described a series in which 5 previously healthy young men suffered from a rapidly progressive gangrene of the penis and scrotum without apparent cause. (medscape.com)
  • However, the disease was named after Jean-Alfred Fournier, a Parisian venereologist, on the basis of a transcript from an 1883 clinical lecture in which Fournier presented a case of perineal gangrene in an otherwise healthy young man, adding this to a compiled series of 4 additional cases. (medscape.com)
  • But it was reported in detail in 1883 by Jean-Alfred Fournier, a French Venerologist. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • The goals of pharmacotherapy in Fournier gangrene are to reduce morbidity and to control the infection. (medscape.com)
  • Fournier Gangrene is thought to be a case of mixed infection. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • The wound from the buttock and keep enlarged due to the Fournier gangrene (necrotizing infection). (unair.ac.id)
  • Other terms that have been used to describe this same condition include flesh-eating bacteria syndrome, suppurative fasciitis, necrotizing cellulitis , necrotizing soft tissue infection, hospital gangrene, streptococcal gangrene, dermal gangrene, Meleney's ulcer, and Meleney's gangrene. (emedicinehealth.com)
  • Perineal involvement (also called Fournier gangrene) is usually a complication of recent surgery, perirectal abscess, periurethral gland infection, or retroperitoneal infection resulting from perforated abdominal viscera. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This condition, which came to be known as Fournier gangrene, is defined as a polymicrobial necrotizing fasciitis of the perineal, perianal, or genital areas (see the image below. (medscape.com)
  • [ 7 ] He differentiated these cases from perineal gangrene associated with diabetes, alcoholism, or known urogenital trauma, although these are currently recognized risk factors for the perineal gangrene now associated with his name. (medscape.com)
  • This manuscript outlining Fournier's initial series of fulminant perineal gangrene provides a fascinating insight into both the societal background and the practice of medicine at the time. (medscape.com)
  • In anecdotes, Fournier described recognized causes of perineal gangrene, including placement of a mistress' ring around the phallus, ligation of the prepuce (used in an attempt to control enuresis or as an attempted birth control technique practiced by an adulterous man to avoid impregnating his married lover), placement of foreign bodies such as beans within the urethra, and excessive intercourse in diabetic and alcoholic persons. (medscape.com)
  • If Fournier Gangrene is left untreated, the infected tissues in the perineal and genital regions begin to die. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • The differential diagnosis for Fournier Gangrene involves differentiating the condition from other diseases like Epididymitis and Testicular Tumors that give rise to similar symptoms. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • Fournier gangrene is a urological emergency requiring intravenous antibiotics and debridement (surgical removal) of dead tissue. (wikipedia.org)
  • Patients with complicated infections, including suspected necrotizing fasciitis and gangrene, require empiric polymicrobial antibiotic coverage, inpatient treatment, and surgical consultation for debridement. (aafp.org)
  • Fournier Gangrene is a type of Gangrene characterized by the necrosis of cells around the penis. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • There are four distinct groups include type 1 NF is caused by multiple bacterial species (polymicrobial), type 2 NF is caused by a single bacterial species (monomicrobial), type 3 NF ( gas gangrene ), and type 4 NF is caused by fungal infections . (emedicinehealth.com)
  • Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis or gangrene affecting the external genitalia or perineum. (wikipedia.org)
  • Photomicrograph of Fournier gangrene (necrotizing fasciitis), oil immersion at 1000X magnification. (medscape.com)
  • In 1764, Baurienne originally described an idiopathic, rapidly progressive soft-tissue necrotizing process that led to gangrene of the male genitalia. (medscape.com)
  • Background: Fournier gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis of the genitalia and perineum that can extend to the abdominal wall, gluteus or lower extremities. (unair.ac.id)
  • Necrotizing fasciitis (Fournier gangrene) - Pain is severe. (logicalimages.com)
  • This photo shows Fournier gangrene, which is necrotizing fasciitis of the perineum. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The complex anatomy of the male external genitalia influences the initiation and progression of Fournier gangrene. (medscape.com)
  • Therefore, a working knowledge of the anatomy of the male lower urinary tract and external genitalia is critical for the clinician treating a patient with Fournier gangrene. (medscape.com)
  • Impaired immunity (eg, from diabetes) is important for increasing susceptibility to Fournier gangrene. (medscape.com)
  • Diabetes type 1 er ikke en livsstilssykdom. (nhi.no)
  • Initial symptoms of Fournier gangrene include swelling or sudden pain in the scrotum, fever, pallor, and generalized weakness. (wikipedia.org)
  • Because Fournier gangrene is predominately an infectious process of the superficial and deep fascial planes, understanding the anatomic relationship of the skin and subcutaneous structures of the perineum and abdominal wall is important. (medscape.com)
  • Erratum: Wirjopranoto S. Comparison Between Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio As Predictors of Mortality on Fournier Gangrene Cases. (lww.com)
  • In many people with Fournier Gangrene Ultrasound Tests are recommended to gauge the extent of thickness of the scrotal wall. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • Trapped air in scrotal tissues is an indication of the extent of Fournier Gangrene. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • Fournier gangrene is usually diagnosed clinically, but laboratory tests and imaging studies are used to confirm diagnosis, determine severity, and predict outcomes. (wikipedia.org)
  • The diagnosis of Fournier Gangrene involves carrying out blood tests. (primehealthchannel.com)
  • The development and progression of the gangrene is often fulminating and can evoke multiple organ failure and death. (edu.pl)
  • Multi-disciplinary management of obstetrics, urology, digestive surgery, and plastic surgery is required for the management of Fournier gangrene in T2DM patients. (unair.ac.id)
  • This case report aims to evaluate the management of Fournier gangrene on metabolic and surgical treatment. (unair.ac.id)
  • When it occurs on the genitals, it is called Fournier gangrene. (alberta.ca)
  • Most cases of Fournier gangrene are infected with both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium perfringens. (wikipedia.org)
  • A 2009 epidemiological study found the incidence of Fournier gangrene to be 1.6 cases per 100,000 males, in the United States. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fournier gangrene is a rare side effect of SGLT2 inhibitors (canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin), which increase the excretion of glucose in the urine. (wikipedia.org)
  • GroupAstreptococcusisthemostcom- moncause[ 2 ].Thediseasehasalsobeen referredtoashaemolyticstreptococcal gangrene,Meleneyulcer,acutedermal gangrene,hospitalgangrene,suppura- tivefasciitis,andsynergisticnecrotizing cellulitis.Fourniergangreneisaformof necrotizingfasciitisthatislocalizedto thescrotumandperinealarea. (who.int)
  • Fournier Gangrene is a serious medical condition and it leads to death of a sufferer if not treated in time. (primehealthchannel.com)