Infestation with parasitic worms of the helminth class.
Infestation of animals with parasitic worms of the helminth class. The infestation may be experimental or veterinary.
Commonly known as parasitic worms, this group includes the ACANTHOCEPHALA; NEMATODA; and PLATYHELMINTHS. Some authors consider certain species of LEECHES that can become temporarily parasitic as helminths.
Diseases that are underfunded and have low name recognition but are major burdens in less developed countries. The World Health Organization has designated six tropical infectious diseases as being neglected in industrialized countries that are endemic in many developing countries (HELMINTHIASIS; LEPROSY; LYMPHATIC FILARIASIS; ONCHOCERCIASIS; SCHISTOSOMIASIS; and TRACHOMA).
A species of parasitic nematode that is the largest found in the human intestine. Its distribution is worldwide, but it is more prevalent in areas of poor sanitation. Human infection with A. lumbricoides is acquired by swallowing fully embryonated eggs from contaminated soil.
Agents destructive to parasitic worms. They are used therapeutically in the treatment of HELMINTHIASIS in man and animal.
A genus of nematode worms comprising the whipworms.
Infection by nematodes of the genus ASCARIS. Ingestion of infective eggs causes diarrhea and pneumonitis. Its distribution is more prevalent in areas of poor sanitation and where human feces are used for fertilizer.
A superfamily of nematode parasitic hookworms consisting of four genera: ANCYLOSTOMA; NECATOR; Bunostomum; and Uncinaria. ANCYLOSTOMA and NECATOR occur in humans and other mammals. Bunostomum is common in ruminants and Uncinaria in wolves, foxes, and dogs.
Infection with nematodes of the genus TRICHURIS, formerly called Trichocephalus.
Beliefs and practices concerned with producing desired results through supernatural forces or agents as with the manipulation of fetishes or rituals.
A republic in western Africa, south of GUINEA and west of LIBERIA. Its capital is Freetown.
The unconsolidated mineral or organic matter on the surface of the earth that serves as a natural medium for the growth of land plants.
Infections of the INTESTINES with PARASITES, commonly involving PARASITIC WORMS. Infections with roundworms (NEMATODE INFECTIONS) and tapeworms (CESTODE INFECTIONS) are also known as HELMINTHIASIS.
Facilities provided for human excretion, often with accompanying handwashing facilities.
Infection of humans or animals with hookworms other than those caused by the genus Ancylostoma or Necator, for which the specific terms ANCYLOSTOMIASIS and NECATORIASIS are available.
A species of parasitic nematode widely distributed in tropical and subtropical countries. The females and their larvae inhabit the mucosa of the intestinal tract, where they cause ulceration and diarrhea.
A genus of ascomycetous mitosporic fungi in the family Orbiliaceae. It is used for the biological control of nematodes in livestock.
A common parasite of humans in the moist tropics and subtropics. These organisms attach to villi in the small intestine and suck blood causing diarrhea, anorexia, and anemia.
Infection with flukes (trematodes) of the genus SCHISTOSOMA. Three species produce the most frequent clinical diseases: SCHISTOSOMA HAEMATOBIUM (endemic in Africa and the Middle East), SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI (in Egypt, northern and southern Africa, some West Indies islands, northern 2/3 of South America), and SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM (in Japan, China, the Philippines, Celebes, Thailand, Laos). S. mansoni is often seen in Puerto Ricans living in the United States.
Infections of the BRAIN; SPINAL CORD; or MENINGES caused by HELMINTHS (parasitic worms).
A genus of nematode intestinal parasites that consists of several species. A. duodenale is the common hookworm in humans. A. braziliense, A. ceylonicum, and A. caninum occur primarily in cats and dogs, but all have been known to occur in humans.
A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to MEBENDAZOLE that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)
An anthelmintic used in most schistosome and many cestode infestations.
Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.
Determination of parasite eggs in feces.
The science dealing with the establishment and maintenance of health in the individual and the group. It includes the conditions and practices conducive to health. (Webster, 3d ed)
The total number of cases of a given disease in a specified population at a designated time. It is differentiated from INCIDENCE, which refers to the number of new cases in the population at a given time.
A republic in western Africa, south of NIGER between BENIN and CAMEROON. Its capital is Abuja.
Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time.

A survey of helminth parasites of cats from Saskatoon. (1/131)

In a survey of 52 cats from the Saskatoon area, Ollulanus tricuspis were found in 2 animals with burdens of 2308 and 533, respectively. Small burdens of the following helminths were also found: Physaloptera spp., Toxocara cati, Taenia spp., Dipylidium caninum, and Ancylostoma sp.  (+info)

Infections by helminth parasites in "puyenes", Galaxias maculatus (Galaxiidae, Salmoniformes), from Southern Argentina with special reference to Tylodelphys barilochensis (Digenea, Platyhelminthes). (2/131)

The occurrence of Tylodelphys barilochensis, Acanthostomoides apophalliformis, Contracaecum sp. and Camallanus corderoi infecting Galaxias maculatus ("puyenes") was quantified for the first time in Lake Nahuel Huapi, southern Argentina. T. barilochensis was recorded in this lake for the first time. The role of G. maculatus population in transmission of parasites to the salmonids is more important for Contracaecum sp. (prevalence 14-34%) and A. apophalliformis (prevalence 30-54%) than for C. corderoi (prevalence 6-8%). The absence of Diphyllobothrium spp. in samples shows that the G. maculatus population does not play any role in the life cycles of these important zoonotic parasites. The sex of the host had no effect on T. barilochensis abundance. Statistical differences in T. barilochensis abundance between "puyenes" of the same size class between sampling stations and positive correlation between prevalence of infected snails and T. barilochensis abundance in fish suggest that different stocks have been sampled. Factors influencing T. barilochensis abundance are discussed.  (+info)

Parasitological survey on wild carnivora in north-western Tohoku, Japan. (3/131)

In the winter of 1997-1998, we collected parasitological data from 60 wild carnivora in the north-western part of Tohoku region, Japan. These included 7 foxes (Vulpes vulpes japonica), 20 raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus), 29 martens (Martes melampus melampus), 3 weasels (two Mustela sibirica itatsi and one M. nivalis namiyei), and one Japanese badger (Meles meles anakuma). Roundworms (Toxocara canis in foxes and Toxocara tanuki in raccoon dogs), hookworms (Ancylostoma kusimaense and Arthrostoma miyazakiense) and Molineus sp. in the small intestine were the most prevalent in foxes and raccoon dogs. In martens, Aonchotheca putorii in the stomach, Concinnum ten in the pancreatic duct, Molineus sp. and Euryhelmis costaricensis in the small intestine were the most prevalent. Collected parasites include some new helminth species for this region or Japan; the strobilar stage of Taenia polyacantha from foxes, Pygidliopsis summa from a raccoon dog, Eucoleus aerophilus, A. putorii, and Soholiphyme baturini from martens.  (+info)

Helminth fauna of carnivores distributed in north-western Tohoku, Japan, with special reference to Mesocestoides paucitesticulus and Brachylaima tokudai. (4/131)

In the winter of 1998-1999, we collected parasitological data from 54 wild carnivores in the north-western part of Tohoku region, Japan. These consisted of 38 martens (Martes melampus melampus), 14 raccoon dogs (Nyctereutes procyonoides viverrinus) and 2 foxes (Vulpes vulpes japonica). Collected helminth parasites were 11 nematode, 10 trematode, 3 cestode, and a single acanthocephalan species, including 5 hitherto unknown species for this research area or the mainland of Japan (Honshu). Mesocestoides paucitesticulus was for the first time recorded from martens as well as from carnivores distributed in Honshu. Brachylaima tokudai originally recorded from Urotrichus talpoides in the central part of Honshu was for the first time found from a raccoon dog.  (+info)

Drug resistance in human helminths: current situation and lessons from livestock. (5/131)

In this review the available reports on drug resistance in human helminths, particularly hookworms and schistosomes, are critically analyzed. The experiences with helminths of livestock are then reviewed, in particular the factors contributing to the development of anthelmintic resistance, the mechanisms and genetics of resistance to various anthelmintic classes, and the methods available for detection. These experiences appear to be worryingly similar and relevant to the potential development of drug resistance in human helminths. Recommendations to reduce its risks are suggested.  (+info)

Immunization of cultured juvenile rockfish Sebastes schlegeli against Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea). (6/131)

To determine whether immunization with Microcotyle sebastis antigen could induce protection against the parasite's establishment, naive juvenile rockfish were immunized by injection or immersion with whole worm antigen of M. sebastis. The infestation intensities of immunized groups following a challenge (2 wk after boosting) with 5000 M. sebastis eyed-eggs were significantly lower than those of control groups, when determined 7 wk postinfection. The fish in the groups boosted with M. sebastis antigen showed stronger protection than unboosted groups. The control group injected with FCA only showed a significantly smaller number of worms than the control group, which was immersed in PBS containing seawater. The results strongly suggest that both specific and nonspecific immune factors participate in the protection of rockfish against M. sebastis establishment.  (+info)

Examination of gastrointestinal helminth in livestock grazing in grassland of Bangladesh. (7/131)

To determine association of grassland with parasitic diseases of livestock in Bangladesh, the 'Tracer' animals (two cow calves and two goats) were released for a month in a grassland used for communal grazing of livestock near school premise in Kanthal, Trishal, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. After slaughtering of the tracer animals, their gastrointestinal tract examination revealed six species of nematode and one cestode. The nematode species were Haemonchus contortus, Trichostrongylus axei, Mecistocirrus digitatus, Oesophagostomum spp., Trichuris spp. and Bunostomum sp. The cestode was one of the genus Moniezia. With this preliminary study, grasslands are thought to be one of the main sources of gastrointestinal parasitic diseases of livestock in Bangladesh.  (+info)

Prey, parasites and pathology associated with the mortality of a juvenile gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus) stranded along the northern California coast. (8/131)

An eastern Pacific gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus) stranded off Pelican Point, Tomales Bay, California, USA, was examined for physiological parameters, prey, parasites and associated pathology. The whale was emaciated, and hematological examination revealed an elevation in hematocrit, serum sodium, potassium, electrolyte values and hypoglycemia. Parasites recovered included 5 species, 1 ectoparasite (Cyamus scammoni), and 4 helminths (Anisakis simplex, Ogmogaster antarcticus, Ogmogaster pentalineatus, Bolbosoma balanae) with the latter causing multifocal transmural abscesses. Histological examination indicated severe acute lung congestion, minimal, multifocal, lymphocytic, interstitial myocarditis, and mild hepatocellular and Kupffer cell hemosiderosis. The prey taxa present in the stomach indicated the whale was feeding on hard bottom communities prior to death.  (+info)

Helminthiasis is a medical condition characterized by the infection and infestation of body tissues and organs by helminths, which are parasitic worms. These worms can be classified into three main groups: nematodes (roundworms), cestodes (tapeworms), and trematodes (flukes).

Helminthiasis infections can occur through various modes of transmission, such as ingestion of contaminated food or water, skin contact with contaminated soil, or direct contact with an infected person or animal. The severity of the infection depends on several factors, including the type and number of worms involved, the duration of the infestation, and the overall health status of the host.

Common symptoms of helminthiasis include abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, weight loss, anemia, and nutritional deficiencies. In severe cases, the infection can lead to organ damage or failure, impaired growth and development in children, and even death.

Diagnosis of helminthiasis typically involves microscopic examination of stool samples to identify the presence and type of worms. Treatment usually consists of administering anthelmintic drugs that are effective against specific types of worms. Preventive measures include improving sanitation and hygiene, avoiding contact with contaminated soil or water, and practicing safe food handling and preparation.

Helminthiasis, in general, refers to the infection or infestation of humans and animals by helminths, which are parasitic worms. When referring to "Animal Helminthiasis," it specifically pertains to the condition where animals, including domestic pets and livestock, are infected by various helminth species. These parasitic worms can reside in different organs of the animal's body, leading to a wide range of clinical signs depending on the worm species and the location of the infestation.

Animal Helminthiasis can be caused by different types of helminths:

1. Nematodes (roundworms): These include species like Ascaris suum in pigs, Toxocara cati and Toxascaris leonina in cats, and Toxocara canis in dogs. They can cause gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, vomiting, and weight loss.
2. Cestodes (tapeworms): Examples include Taenia saginata in cattle, Echinococcus granulosus in sheep and goats, and Dipylidium caninum in dogs and cats. Tapeworm infestations may lead to gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea or constipation and may also cause vitamin deficiencies due to the worm's ability to absorb nutrients from the host animal's digestive system.
3. Trematodes (flukes): These include liver flukes such as Fasciola hepatica in sheep, goats, and cattle, and schistosomes that can affect various animals, including birds and mammals. Liver fluke infestations may cause liver damage, leading to symptoms like weight loss, decreased appetite, and jaundice. Schistosome infestations can lead to issues in multiple organs depending on the species involved.

Preventing and controlling Helminthiasis in animals is crucial for maintaining animal health and welfare, as well as ensuring food safety for humans who consume products from these animals. Regular deworming programs, good hygiene practices, proper pasture management, and monitoring for clinical signs are essential components of a comprehensive parasite control strategy.

Helminths are a type of parasitic worm that can infect humans and animals. They are multi-cellular organisms that belong to the phyla Platyhelminthes (flatworms) or Nematoda (roundworms). Helminths can be further classified into three main groups: nematodes (roundworms), cestodes (tapeworms), and trematodes (flukes).

Helminth infections are typically acquired through contact with contaminated soil, food, or water. The symptoms of helminth infections can vary widely depending on the type of worm and the location and extent of the infection. Some common symptoms include abdominal pain, diarrhea, anemia, and malnutrition.

Helminths have complex life cycles that often involve multiple hosts. They can be difficult to diagnose and treat, and in some cases, may require long-term treatment with anti-parasitic drugs. Preventive measures such as good hygiene practices, proper sanitation, and access to clean water can help reduce the risk of helminth infections.

Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) are a group of infectious diseases that primarily affect people living in poverty, in tropical and subtropical areas. These diseases are called "neglected" because they have been largely ignored by medical research and drug development, as well as by global health agencies and pharmaceutical companies.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has identified 20 diseases as NTDs, including:

1. Buruli ulcer
2. Chagas disease
3. Dengue and chikungunya
4. Dracunculiasis (guinea-worm disease)
5. Echinococcosis
6. Endemic treponematoses
7. Foodborne trematodiases
8. Human African trypanosomiasis (sleeping sickness)
9. Leishmaniasis
10. Leprosy (Hansen's disease)
11. Lymphatic filariasis
12. Onchocerciasis (river blindness)
13. Rabies
14. Schistosomiasis
15. Soil-transmitted helminthiases
16. Snakebite envenoming
17. Taeniasis/Cysticercosis
18. Trachoma
19. Mycetoma, chromoblastomycosis and other deep mycoses
20. Yaws (Endemic treponematoses)

These diseases can lead to severe disfigurement, disability, and even death if left untreated. They affect more than 1 billion people worldwide, mainly in low-income countries in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. NTDs also have significant social and economic impacts, contributing to poverty, stigma, discrimination, and exclusion.

Efforts are underway to raise awareness and increase funding for research, prevention, and treatment of NTDs. The WHO has set targets for controlling or eliminating several NTDs by 2030, including dracunculiasis, lymphatic filariasis, onchocerciasis, trachoma, and human African trypanosomiasis.

'Ascaris lumbricoides' is the medical term for a type of intestinal roundworm that can infect humans. This parasitic worm is one of the largest that can infest humans, and it is particularly prevalent in areas with poor sanitation and hygiene.

The life cycle of Ascaris lumbricoides begins when an infected person passes eggs in their feces. These eggs can then be ingested through contaminated food or water, or by accidentally ingesting soil that contains the eggs. Once inside the body, the larvae hatch from the eggs and migrate through the tissues to the lungs, where they mature further. They are then coughed up and swallowed, entering the digestive system again, where they mature into adult worms.

Adult female Ascaris lumbricoides worms can grow up to 20-35 cm in length, while males are smaller, typically around 15-30 cm. They live in the small intestine and feed on partially digested food. Females can lay tens of thousands of eggs per day, which are passed in the feces and can infect other people if they come into contact with them.

Symptoms of ascariasis (the infection caused by Ascaris lumbricoides) can vary depending on the number of worms present and the severity of the infestation. Mild infections may cause no symptoms at all, while more severe infections can lead to abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. In rare cases, the worms can cause intestinal obstruction or migrate to other parts of the body, leading to serious complications.

Treatment for ascariasis typically involves medication to kill the worms, such as albendazole or mebendazole. Preventing infection requires good hygiene practices, including washing hands thoroughly with soap and water after using the toilet and before eating, and avoiding contact with contaminated soil or water.

Anthelmintics are a type of medication used to treat infections caused by parasitic worms, also known as helminths. These medications work by either stunting the growth of the worms, paralyzing them, or killing them outright, allowing the body to expel the worms through normal bodily functions. Anthelmintics are commonly used to treat infections caused by roundworms, tapeworms, flukeworms, and hookworms. Examples of anthelmintic drugs include albendazole, mebendazole, praziquantel, and ivermectin.

"Trichuris" is a genus of parasitic roundworms that are known to infect the intestines of various mammals, including humans. The species that commonly infects humans is called "Trichuris trichiura," which is also known as the human whipworm. These worms are named for their long, thin shape that resembles a whip.

The life cycle of Trichuris involves ingestion of eggs containing infective larvae through contaminated food or water. Once inside the human body, the larvae hatch and migrate to the large intestine, where they mature into adult worms that live in the caecum and colon. Adult female worms lay thousands of eggs every day, which are passed in the feces and can survive in the environment for years, waiting to infect a new host.

Infections with Trichuris trichiura can cause symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, bloating, and weight loss. In severe cases, it can lead to anemia, malnutrition, and impaired growth in children. Treatment for trichuriasis typically involves medication that kills the adult worms, such as albendazole or mebendazole.

Ascariasis is a medical condition caused by infection with the parasitic roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides. This type of worm infection, also known as intestinal ascariasis, occurs when people ingest contaminated soil, food, or water that contains Ascaris eggs. Once inside the body, these eggs hatch into larvae, which then migrate through the tissues and eventually reach the small intestine, where they mature into adult worms.

The adult worms can grow to be several inches long and live in the small intestine, where they feed on partially digested food. Female worms can produce thousands of eggs per day, which are then passed out of the body in feces. If these eggs hatch and infect other people, the cycle of infection continues.

Symptoms of ascariasis can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Mild infections may not cause any symptoms, while more severe infections can lead to abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss. In some cases, the worms can cause intestinal blockages or migrate to other parts of the body, leading to potentially serious complications.

Treatment for ascariasis typically involves medication to kill the adult worms and prevent them from producing more eggs. Preventive measures include good hygiene practices, such as washing hands thoroughly after using the bathroom and before eating, and avoiding contact with contaminated soil or water.

Ancylostomatoidea is a superfamily of nematode (roundworm) parasites that includes the genera Ancylostoma and Necator, which are commonly known as hookworms. These parasites are primarily found in the small intestine of their hosts, which can include humans and other animals.

Ancylostomatoidea parasites have a complex life cycle that involves both free-living and parasitic stages. The life cycle begins when the parasite's eggs are passed in the feces of an infected host and hatch into larvae in the soil. The larvae then infect a new host by penetrating the skin, usually through contact with contaminated soil.

Once inside the host, the larvae migrate through the body to the lungs, where they mature and are coughed up and swallowed, allowing them to reach the small intestine. Here, they attach to the intestinal wall and feed on the host's blood, causing anemia and other symptoms of hookworm infection.

Hookworm infections can cause a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, and fatigue. In severe cases, they can lead to anemia, intestinal obstruction, and even death. Prevention measures include wearing shoes in areas with contaminated soil, practicing good hygiene, and treating infected individuals to prevent the spread of the parasite.

Trichuriasis is a parasitic infection caused by the nematode (roundworm) Trichuris trichiura, also known as the whipworm. This infection primarily affects the large intestine (cecum and colon). The main symptoms of trichuriasis include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss. In heavy infections, there can be severe complications such as anemia, growth retardation, and rectal prolapse. Trichuriasis is typically transmitted through the ingestion of contaminated soil containing Trichuris trichiura eggs, often through poor hygiene practices or exposure to contaminated food and water.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "magic" is not a term that is recognized in medical terminology. It is commonly understood to refer to supernatural or illusory powers or events, which are not relevant to the field of medicine. If you have any questions related to medical conditions, treatments, or terminology, I would be happy to try and help answer those for you!

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Sierra Leone" is not a medical term or concept. It is an African country located on the western coast of the continent, known for its rich natural resources and diverse culture. If you have any questions about medical topics or health-related issues, I would be happy to try to help answer them!

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "soil" is not a term that has a medical definition. Soil is defined as the top layer of earth in which plants grow, a mixture of organic material, clay, sand, and silt. If you have any questions related to medicine or health, I would be happy to try to help answer them for you.

Parasitic intestinal diseases are disorders caused by microscopic parasites that invade the gastrointestinal tract, specifically the small intestine. These parasites include protozoa (single-celled organisms) and helminths (parasitic worms). The most common protozoan parasites that cause intestinal disease are Giardia lamblia, Cryptosporidium parvum, and Entamoeba histolytica. Common helminthic parasites include roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides), tapeworms (Taenia saginata and Taenia solium), hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus), and pinworms (Enterobius vermicularis).

Parasitic intestinal diseases can cause a variety of symptoms, including diarrhea, abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, and weight loss. The severity and duration of the symptoms depend on the type of parasite, the number of organisms present, and the immune status of the host.

Transmission of these parasites can occur through various routes, including contaminated food and water, person-to-person contact, and contact with contaminated soil or feces. Preventive measures include practicing good hygiene, washing hands thoroughly after using the toilet and before handling food, cooking food thoroughly, and avoiding consumption of raw or undercooked meat, poultry, or seafood.

Treatment of parasitic intestinal diseases typically involves the use of antiparasitic medications that target the specific parasite causing the infection. In some cases, supportive care such as fluid replacement and symptom management may also be necessary.

'Toilet facilities' refer to the designated area or room that contains fixtures and equipment for the purpose of personal hygiene and sanitation, including toilets (water closets), urinals, sinks (wash basins), and sometimes bathing facilities. They are essential in various settings such as hospitals, clinics, healthcare facilities, schools, workplaces, and public places to maintain cleanliness, promote health, and ensure dignity and comfort for individuals. Accessible and well-maintained toilet facilities are crucial for infection control, prevention of diseases, and ensuring the safety and convenience of users, especially those with special needs or disabilities.

Hookworm infections are parasitic diseases caused by the ingestion or penetration of hookworm larvae (immature worms) into the human body. The two main species that infect humans are Necator americanus and Ancylostoma duodenale.

The infection typically occurs through skin contact with contaminated soil, often when walking barefoot on dirty ground. The larvae then penetrate the skin, enter the bloodstream, and travel to the lungs where they mature further. They are coughed up and swallowed, eventually reaching the small intestine, where they attach to the intestinal wall and feed on blood.

Hookworm infections can cause a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, anemia, weight loss, and fatigue. In severe cases, chronic hookworm infections can lead to serious complications such as protein malnutrition and heart failure. Treatment typically involves the use of anti-parasitic medications, such as albendazole or mebendazole, which kill the adult worms and allow the body to expel them. Preventive measures include improving sanitation and hygiene practices, wearing shoes in areas with contaminated soil, and regular deworming of at-risk populations.

"Strongyloides stercoralis" is a species of parasitic roundworm that can infect humans and other animals. The adult female worms live in the small intestine, where they lay eggs that hatch into larvae. These larvae can then either mature into adult worms within the host's intestine or be passed out of the body in feces. If the larvae in the feces come into contact with suitable moist soil, they can mature into infective larvae that can penetrate the skin of a new host and cause infection.

In humans, "Strongyloides stercoralis" infection can cause a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloating, and weight loss. In some cases, the infection can become chronic and lead to serious complications, such as disseminated disease or gram-negative sepsis, particularly in individuals with weakened immune systems.

The diagnosis of "Strongyloides stercoralis" infection typically involves the detection of larvae in the stool or other bodily fluids, although serological tests and PCR assays are also available. Treatment usually involves the use of anti-parasitic drugs, such as ivermectin or albendazole, to kill the worms and prevent the progression of the infection.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Duddingtonia" is not a medical term or concept. It is actually the name of a genus of fungi that live in the soil and are parasites of nematodes (roundworms). The fungus forms adhesive spores that stick to the nematode's body, then germinate and penetrate the worm, eventually killing and consuming it. It has been studied for its potential as a biological control agent for certain plant-parasitic nematodes. I hope this information is helpful! If you have any questions related to medical topics, I would be happy to try to help answer them.

Necator americanus is a species of parasitic hookworm that primarily infects the human intestine. The medical definition of Necator americanus would be:

A nematode (roundworm) of the family Ancylostomatidae, which is one of the most common causes of human hookworm infection worldwide. The adult worms live in the small intestine and feed on blood, causing iron deficiency anemia and protein loss. Infection occurs through contact with contaminated soil, often through bare feet, and results in a skin infection called cutaneous larva migrans (creeping eruption). After penetrating the skin, the larvae migrate to the lungs, ascend the respiratory tract, are swallowed, and then mature into adults in the small intestine.

The life cycle of Necator americanus involves several developmental stages, including eggs, larvae, and adult worms. The eggs are passed in the feces of infected individuals and hatch in warm, moist soil. The larvae then mature and become infective, able to penetrate human skin upon contact.

Preventive measures include wearing shoes in areas with known hookworm infection, avoiding walking barefoot on contaminated soil, improving sanitation and hygiene practices, and treating infected individuals to break the transmission cycle. Treatment of hookworm infection typically involves administration of anthelmintic medications, such as albendazole or mebendazole, which kill the adult worms in the intestine.

Schistosomiasis, also known as bilharzia or snail fever, is a parasitic infection caused by several species of the trematode flatworm Schistosoma. The infection occurs when people come into contact with freshwater contaminated with the parasite's larvae, which are released by infected freshwater snails.

The larvae penetrate the skin, enter the bloodstream, and mature into adult worms in the blood vessels of the urinary tract or intestines. The female worms lay eggs, which can cause inflammation and scarring in various organs, including the liver, lungs, and brain.

Symptoms of schistosomiasis may include fever, chills, cough, muscle aches, and diarrhea. In chronic cases, the infection can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage, bladder cancer, and seizures. Schistosomiasis is prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions with poor sanitation and lack of access to safe drinking water. It is preventable through improved water supply, sanitation, and snail control measures. Treatment typically involves the use of a medication called praziquantel, which kills the adult worms.

Central nervous system helminthiasis is a medical condition that refers to the invasion and infection of the central nervous system (CNS), specifically the brain and spinal cord, by parasitic worms, also known as helminths. This rare but serious condition can occur when helminth larvae or eggs accidentally migrate from their usual location in the body to the CNS through the bloodstream or cerebrospinal fluid.

The most common types of helminths that can cause CNS helminthiasis include:

1. Neurocysticercosis: This is caused by the larval stage of the tapeworm Taenia solium, which typically infects the muscles and brain. However, when the larvae invade the CNS, they can form cysts that cause inflammation, swelling, and damage to brain tissue.
2. Echinococcosis: This is caused by the larval stage of the tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus or Echinococcus multilocularis. The larvae can form hydatid cysts in various organs, including the brain, leading to neurological symptoms.
3. Gnathostomiasis: This is caused by the larval stage of the nematode Gnathostoma spinigerum or Gnathostoma hispidum. The larvae can migrate to various organs, including the CNS, causing inflammation and damage to brain tissue.
4. Angiostrongyliasis: This is caused by the nematode Angiostrongylus cantonensis, which typically infects rats but can accidentally infect humans through contaminated food or water. The larvae can migrate to the CNS and cause eosinophilic meningitis, an inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord.

Symptoms of CNS helminthiasis depend on the type of parasite involved, the location and extent of the infection, and the host's immune response. They can range from mild to severe and may include headache, seizures, weakness, numbness, vision changes, confusion, and cognitive impairment. Diagnosis is usually based on clinical presentation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, such as serology or CSF analysis. Treatment depends on the type of parasite involved and may include antiparasitic drugs, corticosteroids, and supportive care. Prevention measures include avoiding contaminated food and water, practicing good hygiene, and using insect repellents to prevent mosquito-borne infections.

Ancylostoma is a genus of parasitic roundworms that are commonly known as hookworms. These intestinal parasites infect humans and other animals through contact with contaminated soil, often via the skin or mouth. Two species of Ancylostoma that commonly infect humans are Ancylostoma duodenale and Ancylostoma ceylanicum.

Ancylostoma duodenale is found primarily in tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of the Mediterranean, Africa, Asia, and southern Europe. It can cause a disease called ancylostomiasis or hookworm infection, which can lead to symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, anemia, and impaired growth in children.

Ancylostoma ceylanicum is found mainly in Southeast Asia, southern China, and some parts of Australia. It can also cause ancylostomiasis, with symptoms similar to those caused by Ancylostoma duodenale. However, Ancylostoma ceylanicum infections are often less severe than those caused by Ancylostoma duodenale.

Preventive measures for hookworm infection include wearing shoes in areas where the soil may be contaminated with feces, washing hands thoroughly after using the toilet or handling soil, and avoiding ingestion of contaminated soil or water. Treatment for hookworm infection typically involves administration of anthelmintic drugs to eliminate the parasites from the body.

Albendazole is an antiparasitic medication used to treat a variety of parasitic infections, including neurocysticercosis (a tapeworm infection that affects the brain), hydatid disease (a parasitic infection that can affect various organs), and other types of worm infestations such as pinworm, roundworm, hookworm, and whipworm infections.

Albendazole works by inhibiting the polymerization of beta-tubulin, a protein found in the microtubules of parasitic cells, which disrupts the parasite's ability to maintain its shape and move. This leads to the death of the parasite and elimination of the infection.

Albendazole is available in oral form and is typically taken two to three times a day with meals for several days or weeks, depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated. Common side effects of albendazole include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and headache. Rare but serious side effects may include liver damage, bone marrow suppression, and neurological problems.

It is important to note that albendazole should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare provider, as it can have serious side effects and interactions with other medications. Additionally, it is not effective against all types of parasitic infections, so proper diagnosis is essential before starting treatment.

Praziquantel is an anthelmintic medication, which is used to treat and prevent trematode (fluke) infections, including schistosomiasis (also known as bilharzia or snail fever), clonorchiasis, opisthorchiasis, paragonimiasis, and fasciolopsiasis. It works by causing severe spasms in the muscle cells of the parasites, ultimately leading to their death. Praziquantel is available in tablet form and is typically taken orally in a single dose, although the dosage may vary depending on the type and severity of the infection being treated.

It's important to note that praziquantel is not effective against tapeworm infections, and other medications such as niclosamide or albendazole are used instead for those infections. Also, Praziquantel should be taken under medical supervision, as it may have some side effects, including abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache.

It's important to consult a healthcare professional before taking any medication.

Feces are the solid or semisolid remains of food that could not be digested or absorbed in the small intestine, along with bacteria and other waste products. After being stored in the colon, feces are eliminated from the body through the rectum and anus during defecation. Feces can vary in color, consistency, and odor depending on a person's diet, health status, and other factors.

A "Parasite Egg Count" is a laboratory measurement used to estimate the number of parasitic eggs present in a fecal sample. It is commonly used in veterinary and human medicine to diagnose and monitor parasitic infections, such as those caused by roundworms, hookworms, tapeworms, and other intestinal helminths (parasitic worms).

The most common method for measuring parasite egg counts is the McMaster technique. This involves mixing a known volume of feces with a flotation solution, which causes the eggs to float to the top of the mixture. A small sample of this mixture is then placed on a special counting chamber and examined under a microscope. The number of eggs present in the sample is then multiplied by a dilution factor to estimate the total number of eggs per gram (EPG) of feces.

Parasite egg counts can provide valuable information about the severity of an infection, as well as the effectiveness of treatment. However, it is important to note that not all parasitic infections produce visible eggs in the feces, and some parasites may only shed eggs intermittently. Therefore, a negative egg count does not always rule out the presence of a parasitic infection.

Hygiene is the science and practice of maintaining and promoting health and preventing disease through cleanliness in personal and public environments. It includes various measures such as handwashing, bathing, using clean clothes, cleaning and disinfecting surfaces, proper waste disposal, safe food handling, and managing water supplies to prevent the spread of infectious agents like bacteria, viruses, and parasites.

In a medical context, hygiene is crucial in healthcare settings to prevent healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and ensure patient safety. Healthcare professionals are trained in infection control practices, including proper hand hygiene, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), environmental cleaning and disinfection, and safe injection practices.

Overall, maintaining good hygiene is essential for overall health and well-being, reducing the risk of illness and promoting a healthy lifestyle.

Prevalence, in medical terms, refers to the total number of people in a given population who have a particular disease or condition at a specific point in time, or over a specified period. It is typically expressed as a percentage or a ratio of the number of cases to the size of the population. Prevalence differs from incidence, which measures the number of new cases that develop during a certain period.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Nigeria" is not a medical term. It is a country located in West Africa, and it is the most populous country in Africa. If you have any questions about medical conditions or terms, I would be happy to help clarify those for you.

A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research design that examines the relationship between variables at one point in time. It provides a snapshot or a "cross-section" of the population at a particular moment, allowing researchers to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition and identify potential risk factors or associations.

In a cross-sectional study, data is collected from a sample of participants at a single time point, and the variables of interest are measured simultaneously. This design can be used to investigate the association between exposure and outcome, but it cannot establish causality because it does not follow changes over time.

Cross-sectional studies can be conducted using various data collection methods, such as surveys, interviews, or medical examinations. They are often used in epidemiology to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition in a population and to identify potential risk factors that may contribute to its development. However, because cross-sectional studies only provide a snapshot of the population at one point in time, they cannot account for changes over time or determine whether exposure preceded the outcome.

Therefore, while cross-sectional studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying potential associations between variables, further research using other study designs, such as cohort or case-control studies, is necessary to establish causality and confirm any findings.

Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) are used to compost waste or convert the waste into animal feed. The wastes include fresh ... "TABLE 05: Common Helminths of Poultry". The Merck Veterinary Manual / Poultry / Helminthiasis. Retrieved April 20, 2008. Devic ... Wang, Yu-Shiang; Shelomi, Matan (2017-10-18). "Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as Animal Feed and Human Food". ... Additionally, black soldier fly larvae are an alternative source of protein for aquaculture, animal feed, pet food, and human ...
... , also known as worm infection, is any macroparasitic disease of humans and other animals in which a part of the ... Chronic helminthiasis may cause severe morbidity. Helminthiasis has been found to result in poor birth outcome, poor cognitive ... Helminthiasis has been found to result in poor birth outcome, poor cognitive development, poor school and work performance, ... In regions where helminthiasis is common, mass deworming treatments may be performed, particularly among school-age children, ...
"Animal diversity web". Animal Diversity Web. September 2001. Retrieved 17 December 2014. "Centers for Disease Control and ... The eggs are the infective stage of the helminths' life cycle for causing the disease helminthiasis.[citation needed] Due to ... An infection by a helminth is known as helminthiasis, helminth infection, or intestinal worm infection. There is a naming ... ISBN 978-0-12-415915-0. Lamonthe Argumedo, R., Garcia Prieto, L. (1988). Human helminthiasis in Mexico. Treatment and ...
These infections can damage or sicken the host (humans or other animals). If the intestinal parasite infection is caused by ... "Control of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Yunnan province, People's Republic of China: Experiences and lessons from a 5-year ... parasite infection is a condition in which a parasite infects the gastro-intestinal tract of humans and other animals. Such ... helminths, the infection is called helminthiasis. Signs and symptoms depend on the type of infection. Intestinal parasites ...
Crompton, DW (1999). "How much human helminthiasis is there in the world?". The Journal of Parasitology. 85 (3): 397-403. doi: ... Petney, TN; Andrews, RH (1998). "Multiparasite communities in animals and humans: frequency, structure and pathogenic ...
Animals that produce RQ (e.g. C. elegans and helminth parasites) contain both COQ-2 protein isoforms (COQ-2a and COQ-2e), and ... Prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis:report of a WHO expert committee]". World Health ... Recent work has revealed that alternative splicing of the coq-2 polyprenyltransferase gene controls the level of RQ in animals ... August 2020). "Alternative splicing of coq-2 controls the levels of rhodoquinone in animals". eLife. 9: e56376. doi:10.7554/ ...
... a condition called helminthiasis. These drugs are also used to treat infected animals. Pills containing anthelmintics are used ... compromised animal health and welfare, and increased greenhouse gas emissions through increased parasitism and farm inputs. A ... "Controlling Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis in Pre-School-Age Children through Preventive Chemotherapy". PLOS Neglected Tropical ... Preventive chemotherapy in human helminthiasis: coordinated use of anthelminthic drugs in control interventions: a manual for ...
Parasitic worms can cause many diseases to both humans and animals. Helminthiasis (worm infection), Ascariasis, and ... Considered as "one-celled animal" as they have animal like behaviors such as motility, predation, and a lack of a cell wall. ... ISBN 978-0-520-26421-2. Animal pathogens are disease-causing agents of wild and domestic animal species, at times including ... Animal pathogens are disease-causing agents of wild and domestic animal species, at times including humans. Virulence (the ...
Mammals can get parasites from contaminated food or water, bug bites, sexual contact, or contact with animals. Some ways in ... helminthiasis), and ectoparasites. Protozoa and helminths are usually endoparasites (usually living inside the body of the host ... Parasitic diseases are thus considered those diseases that are caused by pathogens belonging taxonomically to either the animal ...
If the animal is able to mount an immune response to the larvae, i.e. from pre-exposure, the larvae do not develop into adults ... "Helminthiasis: Introduction". The Merck Veterinary Manual. 2006. Archived from the original on 22 June 2007. Retrieved 2007-07- ... Griffiths HJ (1978). A Handbook of Veterinary Parasitology: Domestic Animals of North America. University of Minnesota Press, ... Soulsby, EJL (1982) Helminths, arthropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. 7th Ed. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia pg. 164. ...
"Potential of Anthelmintic Herbal Drugs against Gastrointestinal Nematodes in Farm Animals: A Review". Farm Animal Health and ... Mass deworming campaigns of school children have been used both as a preventive as well as a treatment method for helminthiasis ... Horses are most often dewormed with a paste or gel placed on the back of the animal's mouth via a dosing syringe; feed ... Additionally, the Companion Animal Parasite Council (CAPC) further recommends quarterly treatments for all adult dogs and cats ...
... helminthiasis, animal MeSH C22.674.377.315 - dictyocaulus infections MeSH C22.674.377.320 - dirofilariasis MeSH C22.674.377.444 ... animal MeSH C22.467.435.442 - hepatitis, infectious canine MeSH C22.467.435.812 - rift valley fever MeSH C22.488.088 - african ... animal MeSH C22.674.710.896 - trypanosomiasis, bovine MeSH C22.735.050 - ape diseases MeSH C22.735.500 - monkey diseases MeSH ... animal MeSH C22.674.710.122 - babesiosis MeSH C22.674.710.235 - cryptosporidiosis MeSH C22.674.710.367 - dourine MeSH C22.674. ...
... can also affect domesticated animals, such as cattle, sheep, and dogs.[citation needed] Verminous hemorrhagic ... Ascariasis Eradication of infectious diseases Helminthiasis List of parasites (human) Neglected tropical diseases Center for ... Animal diseases, Insect-borne diseases, Helminthiases, Tropical diseases, Veterinary helminthology, Parasitic diseases). ...
A nematode infection is a type of helminthiasis caused by organisms in the nematode phylum. An example is enterobiasis. Several ... Parasitic animal stubs). ...
... host disease by tapeworm larve Helminthiasis, disease caused by any parasitic worm Nematomorpha, the horsehair worms are ... Animal common name disambiguation pages). ...
He correctly asserted that these worms could also cause human helminthiasis. Virchow further demonstrated that if the infected ... Unlike his German peers, Virchow had great faith in clinical observation, animal experimentation (to determine causes of ... He was the first to establish a link between infectious diseases between humans and animals, for which he coined the term " ... We cannot teach or consent that it is an achievement that man descended from the ape or other animal. - Homiletic Review, ...
... may refer to: Worm, an invertebrate animal with a tube-like body and no limbs Worms, Germany, a city Worms (electoral ... common name for Helminthiasis Parasitic worms (disambiguation) Worms (surname), a surname World Register of Marine Species ( ...
The Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is a charity devoted to the worldwide conservation of animals and their habitats. It was ... including schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis. It was founded in 2002 with a £20m grant from the Bill & Melinda ... Post, Stephanie (6 May 2014). "How to Help Endangered Animals". petergreenberg.com. Retrieved 6 May 2014. House, Stock (28 ...
In this work, they documented the presence of parasitic worms in many animals ranging from fish to domesticated animals and ... causes helminthiasis Tapeworm (Eucestoda): causes cysticercosis, echinococcosis, hymenolepiasis, diphyllobothriasis and ... This worm was distinguished by the presence of "massive cysts" in the liver of animals. This condition was documented so well ... In this book, they documented the presence of worms and other parasites inside of fish, domesticated animals, and humans. The ...
"Soil-transmitted helminthiasis". Wkly. Epidemiol. Rec. 83 (27/28): 237-252. 4 July 2008. Archived from the original on August 5 ... Other animals such as birds, dogs, and cats may also be affected. A. tubaeforme infects cats, A. caninum infects dogs, and A. ... Hookworm infection is a soil-transmitted helminthiasis and classified as a neglected tropical disease. No symptoms or signs are ... "may reduce maternal anaemia and worm prevalence when used in settings with high prevalence of maternal helminthiasis". The ...
Therefore, it is important to protect freshwater from animals and animal waste. Treatment of many NTDs requires clean water and ... Soil-transmitted helminthiasis is the most prevalent neglected tropical disease. The three major worm species responsible for ... A common sign of a bite from a venomous snake is the presence of two puncture wounds from the animal's fangs. Sometimes venom ... "Animal bites: Fact sheet N°373". World Health Organization. February 2015. Archived from the original on 4 May 2015. Retrieved ...
... for the treatment of intestinal helminthiasis. From Marseille to Geneva, it was only a short trip to the Division of Parasitic ... Efficacy of nitazoxanide against Cryptosporidium parvum in cell culture and in animal models. Antimicrobial Agents and ... Cavier's laboratory and was found effective against both intestinal protozoa and helminths in vitro or in laboratory animals ...
Humans and other animals become infected when they intentionally or unintentionally eat material contaminated by insects. In an ... The disease is a type of helminthiasis which is classified as a neglected tropical disease. Hymenolepiasis does not always have ...
... has been used as an antihelminthic and for control of flukes in a variety of animal species, including cattle, ... Preparing to control Schistosomiasis and Soil-transmitted Helminthiasis in the Twenty-First Century. 86 (2-3): 141-159. doi: ... It is marketed for this purpose by Zoetis (formerly Pfizer Animal Health) in numerous countries (including the United States ... by Channelle Animal Health Ltd. in the United Kingdom as Albex; and by Ravensdown in New Zealand (as Albendazole). Although ...
While wild animals often get illnesses, the larger danger is for livestock animals. It is estimated that in rural settings, 90 ... Helminthiasis is the generalized term for parasitic worm infections, which typically involve roundworms, tapeworms, and ... Small animals, such as helminths and insects, can also cause or transmit disease. However, these animals are usually referred ... Animals often get infected with many of the same or similar pathogens as humans including prions, viruses, bacteria, and fungi ...
Crompton DW (1999) How much human helminthiasis is there in the world? J Parasitol 85: 397-403. Bjorneboe A (1978) A comparison ... Animals described in 1934). ...
T. multiceps has been reported in regions all over the world (both human and animal infections) and is the most common ... Firth, Mary (1984). Albendazole in helminthiasis. Royal Society of Medicine. ISBN 978-0-19-922001-4. OCLC 10207175. Tsurufuji, ... Coenurosis in other animals Canine vector-borne disease "DPDx - Coenurosis". Division of Parasitic Diseases, Centers for ... The adult tapeworms live in the intestines of animals like dogs, foxes, and coyotes. Intermediate hosts such as rabbits, goats ...
"Zebra , San Diego Zoo Animals & Plants". animals.sandiegozoo.org. Retrieved 2020-05-27. Simpson, Heather I.; Rands, Sean A.; ... are also carriers of nematode parasites which reside in their large intestine and cause an infection called helminthiasis, ... While they show a preference for short grasses, unlike some other grazing animals they also eat long grasses and so play an ... Chapman's zebras are highly sociable animals that live in herds of up to tens of thousands of individuals. The larger herd is ...
Animals described in 1853, Taxa named by Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold, Parasitic helminths of humans). ... The reflection of control programs of parasitic diseases upon gastrointestinal helminthiasis in Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt. ...
... has similarities to the feces of other animals and varies significantly in appearance (i.e. size, color, texture), ... poses significant health risks and has contributed to widespread infection with parasitic worms-a disease called helminthiasis ... The same color change can be observed after consuming foods that contain a substantial proportion of animal blood, such as ... Paleofeces, also known as coprolites (though that name is more commonly used in reference to animal feces), are ancient human ...
Animal" by people in Harvard Catalyst Profiles by year, and whether "Helminthiasis, Animal" was a major or minor topic of these ... "Helminthiasis, Animal" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Helminthiasis, Animal" by people in Profiles. ... Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Helminthiasis, Animal". ...
Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) are used to compost waste or convert the waste into animal feed. The wastes include fresh ... "TABLE 05: Common Helminths of Poultry". The Merck Veterinary Manual / Poultry / Helminthiasis. Retrieved April 20, 2008. Devic ... Wang, Yu-Shiang; Shelomi, Matan (2017-10-18). "Review of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) as Animal Feed and Human Food". ... Additionally, black soldier fly larvae are an alternative source of protein for aquaculture, animal feed, pet food, and human ...
Categories: Helminthiasis, Animal Image Types: Photo, Illustrations, Video, Color, Black&White, PublicDomain, ...
Each animal was administered a 1.0 mL bromelain solution, which contained 0.87 mg I protein. Each animal was administered 2-21 ... Helminthiasis is a parasitic worm infection proving increasingly resistant to anthelmintic drugs. Researchers are conducting in ... In ulcer control animals, the pH, free acidity, and total acidity levels were substantially reduced in the EEAC and AEAC ... Diarrhea has long been a cause of death and illness in children and young animals [120,121,122]. Enterotoxigenic in ileus, E. ...
Parasitic Diseases, Animal + Parasitic Eye Infections + parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease + Parasitic Intestinal ... Phenotypes in Other Animal Models Animal Husbandry Strain Medical Records Phylogenetics Strain Availability Calendar Rats 101 ...
WENNY NUR AZIZAH, 151611213018 (2019) TINGKAT KEJADIAN HELMINTHIASIS PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN SAPI PERAH DI KEMITRAAN PT. ... MARIA ELVA, 151611213027 (2019) KEJADIAN HELMINTHIASIS SALURAN PENCERNAAN SAPI PERAH FRIESIAN HOLSTEIN DI PETERNAKAN BAPAK ... Ria Yunitianingsih, 060810211 (2012) Prevalensi helminthiasis saluran pencernaan sapi potong di dataran rendah dan dataran ... Items where Subject is "S Agriculture , SF Animal culture , SF191-275 Cattle" ...
... in animals having Coccidia (3.065±13.05) compared to uninfected animals (1.03±1.16) as well as in animals co-infected with ... Diagnosing helminthiasis by coprological examination (Vol. 1986). Janssen Research Foundation Beerse, Belgium; 1986. ... Furthermore, co-infection of Passalurus spp and Coccidia spp lowered (p=0.06) the IgA level in animals while cortisol level is ... Veterinary Clinics: Food Animal Practice. 2020;36(1):125-143. Paul BT, et al. Risk factors and severity of gastrointestinal ...
Symposium on Helminthiasis in Domestic Animals (EXCLUSIVE OF POULTRY) / CoUoque sur les Helminthiases des Animaux Domestiques ( ... Among the earliest recognised abnormalities observed in slaughtered animals, were vesicles, fiUed with a clear watery-like ...
Helminthiasis. *Acute Respiratory Infections. *Menigitis. *Tuberculosis and Leprosy. *Diseases of Contact with Animals ... Diseases of Contact with Animals. 4. Integrated HIV/AIDS Prevention, Care and Management. Course Duration: 1 month , Tuition: ...
Helminthiasis is prevalent globally, but is more common in developing countries with poorer personal and environmental hygiene ... Helminth, Anthelmintic, Helminthiasis. INTRODUCTION: The word Helminths is derived from the Greek meaning worms and may be ... defined as multicellular eukaryotic animals that generally possess digestive, circulatory, nervous, excretory, and reproductive ... Soil - transmitted helminthiasis caused by infection with the nematodes Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), A. duodenale and ...
Epidemiology of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in livestock keeping communities.. *Zoonotic potential of Cryptosporidium and ... Directorate Animal Health Farm Animal Technology Development Livelihood & Innovation Natural Resources Management New Products ... Directorate Animal Health Farm Animal Technology Development Livelihood & Innovation Natural Resources Management New Products ... Awareness creation on animal health and zoonosis among animal handlers such as butchers, livestock farmers, students and ...
of birdswith helminthiasis 300 No. of layers with helminthiasis 280 Types, Numbers, and % Age of Helminthes Found in the Birds ... Animal Science) Thesis submitted to the Department of Animal Science and Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Port ... Cost of 300 layers lost due to helminthiasis = N1500 x N300 =N450,000.00 Total Financial Returns Lost Due to Helminthiasis = ... Cost of 300 layers lost due to helminthiasis = N1500 x N300 =N450,000.00 Total Financial Returns Lost Due to Helminthiasis = ...
Symposium on Helminthiasis in domestic animals (exclusive of poultry), Nairobi, 1959. WG 340 75PR Primary pulmonary ...
Schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Rwanda: an update on their epidemiology and control. Infect Dis Poverty. ... Morand S, McIntyre KM, Baylis M. Domesticated animals and human infectious diseases of zoonotic origins: domestication time ... prevention and control of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis: report of a WHO expert committee. Geneva: World ... Preventive chemotherapy in human helminthiasis. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2006. https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/ ...
Ethiopian animal health yearbook 2009/2010. Animal and plant health regulatory directorate, Ministry of agriculture. Addis ... Dagnachew S, Amamute A, Temesgen W. Epidemiology of gastrointestinal helminthiasis of small ruminants in selected sites of ... animals. Sex-wise, higher prevalence was recorded in female (27.9%) than in male (12.3%) animals. Higher prevalence of ... Introduction to Animal parasitology. 3rd Edn. Cambridge University press; 1994; 136-138.. 13. Urquhart GM, Armour J, Dunca JL, ...
Animals, Central Nervous System, Epilepsy, Helminthiasis, Helminths, Host-Parasite Interactions, Humans, Virulence ...
PREVALENSI HELMINTHIASIS PADA ANJING YANG DIPOTONG UNTUK DIKONSUMSI DAN KUCING LIAR DI SURABAYA. UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA, ... SF Animal culture (237)*SF411-459 Pets (237)*SF421-440.2 Dogs. Dog racing (39) ... 0008116202 (2008) Mata Merah Pada Anjing dan Kucing, Kenapa Ya? Majalah Animal Network Edisi 8. pp. 59-60. ... Items where Subject is "S Agriculture , SF Animal culture , SF411-459 Pets" ...
Szer a helminthiasis megelőzésére, Helmintusok és helminthiasisok és megelőzésük. Helminthiasis: a gyermekek és felnőttek ... Kórokozó férgek állatokban Helminth pathogens of animals []. Kórokozó puhatestuek állatokban Mollusc pathogens of animals []. ... A helminthiasis megelőzésének módjai, Helminthiasis megelőzése - Az orsóférgesség kezelése. Az emésztőrendszeri zavarok negatív ... Helminták helminthiasis megelőzése. Hogyan lehet eltávolítani a férgeket egy gyermektől 3 Posted on Ez ritka A férgek étvágyát ...
Soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Uganda: epidemiology and cost of control. Trop Med Int Health. 2005 Nov. 10 (11):1187-9. [ ... appears necessary for chemokine receptor binding and invasion and has shown some promise in animal vaccine trials. The 3- ... Environmental influences on helminthiasis and nutritional status among Pacific schoolchildren. Int J Environ Health Res. 2004 ... Schulz JD, Moser W, Hürlimann E, Keiser J. Preventive Chemotherapy in the Fight against Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis: ...
Types of worms in humans, how infection occurs, stages of helminthiasis. Symptoms of worms in humans. How to get rid of ... Homeopathic remedies.These are natural preparations of plant, animal and mineral origin, made according to special recipes. ... The first review: "On the recommendation of a doctor, the treatment of helminthiasis was carried out by taking cognac with ... Cleaning is carried out exclusively by the attending physician after diagnosing a specific type of helminthiasis. For this, ...
Animal Traction Network for Eastern and Southern Africa. As this volume has not yet gone through all the editorial and ... Preliminary survey on helminthiasis of donkeys in Wenchi Awraja (W/Shoa Region, Ethiopia) ...
The camel, commonly called the ship of the desert in Arabic, is an important animal. They live in desert areas due to their ... helminthiasis represents an important internal parasitosis affecting camels. The aim of this study is to evaluate the ... This animal is frequently infested by gastrointestinal parasites, which decreases productivity [6,7]. Among the many ... and we can see that the animals of the Ouergla region are the most infested compared with other regions. ...
5 Laboratory of Animal Biology, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. ... Background: The macerate of Sida pilosa aerial parts is used empirically for the treatment of intestinal helminthiasis. ... 1 Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, P. ... 3 Laboratory of Animal Physiology, Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, P. ...
If the animal is on a natural menu with a variety of raw foods, then problems with protein should not arise. Moreover, with ... For the prevention of helminthiasis, it is necessary to use special preparations. They effectively solve the problem of ... Animals begin to lose weight, while the bones of the spine and joints begin to change irreversibly. The liver in the meat-bone ... Such animals very often develop diabetes mellitus, problems with the liver and kidneys begin.. Obesity can be defined by the ...
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 95:187-191.. Raghuvansi SK, Prasad R, Mishra AS, Chaturvedi OH, Tripathi MK, ... Efficacy of chemical and herbal anthelmintic drug against naturally infested gastrointestinal helminthiasis in mithun calves ( ... Malaysian Journal of Animal Science 20:61-74.. Jagota P, Patil AK, Mehta MK, Jamra MS and Agrawal V (2021). Effect of garlic ( ... Indian Journal of Animal Research 4116:1-5.. Patra AK, Kamra DN, Bhar R, Kumar R and Agarwal N (2011). Effect of Terminalia ...
Background: The helminthiasis parasitic worm present in the gastrointestinal tract of the animal cause infection and ... Aim: Urochloa distachya (Poaceae) commonly called as signal grass and used as fodder for the animal. The present investigation ...
Lice can be in animals and humans. It is noteworthy that it is impossible to get lice from animals. Each species of mammal has ... A flea bite can cause allergic reactions and a number of diseases: plague, encephalitis, helminthiasis, anthrax. It is possible ... Fleas belong to blood-sucking insects, and they like not only the blood of domestic animals, but also humans. As a rule, they ... Flies can cause great harm to both animals and humans. These are carriers of a large number of infections, helminth eggs. In ...
  • The word Helminths is derived from the Greek meaning worms and may be defined as multicellular eukaryotic animals that generally possess digestive, circulatory, nervous, excretory, and reproductive systems. (ijpjournal.com)
  • Parasitic helminths are animals that are a parazitáknak szükségük van egy emberre széles spektrumú tabletták férgek számára within the study of microbiology because many species of these worms are identified by their microscopic eggs and larvae. (eroszakmentes.hu)
  • Helminthiasis, also known as worm helminthic therapy uk, is any macroparasitic disease of humans and other animals in which a part of the body is infected with parasitic worms, known as helminths. (sprdiamantul.ro)
  • Intestinal worms, or helminths, are potentially harmful parasites that live in the gastrointestinal tract of animals. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • Parasites - helminths live everywhere: in the earth, water, human and animal organisms. (parazitiintestinali.com)
  • Helminths can settle both in the body of an animal and a person. (parazitiintestinali.com)
  • the nutritional role, immunomodulating property, and contribution to the pathogenesis [5-7], at the same time, the enteric helminths can increase or decrease the beneficial bacterial populations in the host, affecting the health of the animal [8]. (fortunepublish.com)
  • As per WHO Lymphatic filariasis, Onchocerciasis, Schistosomiasis, Soil-transmitted helminthiasis is the most common infections in human being produced by helminth. (ijpjournal.com)
  • Helminthic infections are the most common infections in various animals and human beings, affecting much of the world population. (ijirt.org)
  • Helminthic infections can also affect millions of animals Leading to significant economic losses to pets. (ijirt.org)
  • Ivermectol is a medication that has been used for decades to treat parasitic infections in both humans and animals. (gooddecisions.com)
  • The parasite infections of animals (production and pets) affect the health and quality of animal life, the parasites frequently present a microbiome associated which play several functions, like nutrition, reproduction or defense against the host immune system, and in some cases are opportunistic microorganisms. (fortunepublish.com)
  • These bacteria might cause secondary infections to animals, so the parasite can become a vector of pathogenic bacterial, reason why the understanding of the 'bacteria-parasite interaction" is important to combating of parasitic infestations. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Parasitic infections are important in the livestock sector and pets because they affect the production and animal welfare, in addition to endangering human health by parasitosis called zoonoses, that generate economic losses focused on its control and prevention [1]. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Protozoan infections (42.5%, 135) were more numerous than helminthiasis (0.6%, 2). (who.int)
  • Furthermore, co-infection of Passalurus spp and Coccidia spp lowered (p=0.06) the IgA level in animals while cortisol level is increased (p=0.001) in animals having Coccidia (3.065±13.05) compared to uninfected animals (1.03±1.16) as well as in animals co-infected with Trichostrongylus spp and Coccidia spp (26.72±46.14) compared to uninfected (p=0.049). (journalsajp.com)
  • Soil - transmitted helminthiasis caused by infection with the nematodes Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), A. duodenale and Necator americanus (hookworm), and Trichuris trichiura (whipworm) 3 . (ijpjournal.com)
  • 0.05) of infection with gastrointestinal nematodes was recorded in old (40.7%) than in adult (12.2%) and young (8.8%) animals. (stmjournals.com)
  • Infection rate and chemotherapy of various helminthes in diarrheic sheep in and around Lahore, Department of clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Veterinary and animal science, Lahore. (stmjournals.com)
  • Helminták megelőzése a betegség oka In Giardiasis rákos betegekben Helminth mikroorganizmusok An infection by a helminth is known as helminthiasis, helminth infection, or intestinal worm infection. (eroszakmentes.hu)
  • The helminthiasis parasitic worm present in the gastrointestinal tract of the animal cause infection and physiological damage. (jpionline.org)
  • There was significant association between the gastrointestinal nematode infection and animals with different body condition scores. (ijlr.org)
  • Intestinal worms are parasites that can live in the intestines of animals and humans, often causing an infection known as helminthiasis. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • One such infection is soil-transmitted helminthiasis, which is caused by intestinal worms and affects over 1.5 billion people globally. (gooddecisions.com)
  • According to the Department of Animal Science at the University of California Davis, Marek's disease takes four to 12 weeks to grow in a flock before infected chickens begin to show the first signs of infection. (cyrilsancereau.com)
  • ECDC hu Giardiasis stomach cramps megállapodás értelmében a felek megállapodnak abban, hogy en Demonstration of Giardia lamblia antigen in stool EurLex-2 hu Gépállat, Gépállat en Clinical picture compatible with infection with Giardia lamblia, characterised by diarrhoea, abdominal cramps, bloating, weight loss, or malabsorption. (andrea-design.hu)
  • The source of infection in humans is domestic animals, mainly dogs, less often cats. (outbreaknewstoday.com)
  • To get clear epidemiological picture detailed study should be conducted to clearly identify parasitic nematodes using faecal culture and postmortem examination in the study area as well as farmers should be educated on the importance of the parasitic diseases, its economic losses and the correct ways to improve animal husbandry system. (ijlr.org)
  • Account Options Medical consultation clinical and laboratory examination of the animals with parasitic diseases si strategii de viitor- un subiect important dezbatut la nivel european. (sprdiamantul.ro)
  • Furthermore, it has become an important tool in the fight against soil-transmitted helminthiasis, a group of parasitic diseases transmitted through contaminated soil - which affects over a billion people worldwide. (gooddecisions.com)
  • Sex-wise, higher prevalence was recorded in female (27.9%) than in male (12.3%) animals. (stmjournals.com)
  • These programs have proven highly effective in reducing the prevalence of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in endemic areas. (gooddecisions.com)
  • e) while 123 countries have policies requiring a prescription for antibiotic use in humans, 64 have limited the use of critically important antimicrobials for human medicine for growth promotion in animal food production. (who.int)
  • Faeces and other products the domestic fowls supply to humans, other animals and industries, etc. (happylibus.com)
  • Fleas belong to blood-sucking insects, and they like not only the blood of domestic animals, but also humans. (pestctrl.biz)
  • Lice can be in animals and humans. (pestctrl.biz)
  • Intestinal worms are parasites that live in the digestive tracts of animals and humans, causing discomfort and leading to serious health problems if left untreated. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • Dirofilariasis (Dirofilariasis) is a parasitic disease that affects mainly animals, but also occurs in humans, caused by the larval stage of the filamentous nematode of the genus Dirofilaria, characterized by damage to the organs of vision, as well as other organs and systems with a predominantly chronic course. (outbreaknewstoday.com)
  • Passive Surveillance of animal diseases through post-mortems and reporting the findings. (org.gh)
  • Investigations into infectious and non-infectious diseases of livestock, poultry and companions animals and their potential public health implications. (org.gh)
  • A flea bite can cause allergic reactions and a number of diseases: plague, encephalitis, helminthiasis, anthrax. (pestctrl.biz)
  • To control Helminthic diseases in different parts of the world are the use of synthetics effective drugs for the treatment of helminthiasis, but also it causes many side effects. (ijirt.org)
  • This means that farm animal proprietors can non adequately trust on veterinary services for the control of farm animal diseases doing many of them turn to medicative workss. (niagarafallshypnosiscenter.com)
  • Platyhelminthes flatworms példák Animal kingdom: Phylum Platyhelminthes Flatworms hogyan lehet megtisztítani a parazitákat Egy acoelomate egy állat, amely nem rendelkezik a testüregbe. (setalo.hu)
  • Gomba rókagomba tinktúra a pinworm férgek tünetei felnőtteknél, helminthiasis immunválaszok hogyan lehet elpusztítani a férgeket embereken pablettákkal. (mladifest.hu)
  • Efficacy of chemical and herbal anthelmintic drug against naturally infested gastrointestinal helminthiasis in mithun calves ( Bos frontalis ). (anandpub.com)
  • Buruli ulcer (BU), leishmaniasis, schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH). (who.int)
  • Pinworms kezelése: tünetek és pinworm flatworm A pinworms életre kelnek A Vermox tabletták különböző típusú férgek által okozott parazita betegségek Az enterobiasis - a pinworms által okozott helminthiasis a körkörös osztályba csökken, figyelembe kell venni a hypoglykaemia kialakulásának megelőzésére a. (setalo.hu)
  • Animals with poor body condition had a significantly higher worm egg count (p (ijlr.org)
  • Chickens who have access to other animal feces which have worms, eat earthworms, darkling beetles, litter beetles, snails, slugs, houseflies or other insects that are carrying the parasite Helminthiasis which can cause eye worm, roundworm and other worms in your chickens have an increased chance of contracting eyeworm. (cyrilsancereau.com)
  • A parasite is helminthic therapy uk disease-causing organism that lives on or in a human or another animal and derives its helminthic therapy uk from its host. (sprdiamantul.ro)
  • The use of antagonist bacterial is a biotechnological option in the control of parasites as therapy on the animal biomedicine, so in this review, we have a general idea of the "bacteria-parasite interaction' and their impact on the animal's health. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Giardiasis - Giardia Lamblia lo féregtelenito giardiasis stomach cramps ECDC hu Felesleges az osztályok elhatárolása en Giardia lamblia Giardia intestinalis and Giardia duodenalis are synonyms is a cyst-producing parasite, able to settle in the human and animal bowel. (andrea-design.hu)
  • Received: 10-06-13 Accepted:16-10-13 ABSTRACT Helminthiasis of the domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus: Galliformes) was evaluated. (happylibus.com)
  • Symposium on Helminthiasis in domestic animals (exclusive of poultry), Nairobi, 1959. (who.int)
  • Epidemiology of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in livestock keeping communities. (org.gh)
  • These parasites are typically acquired through contact with other infected animals or contaminated soil containing eggs or larvae. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • Risk factors associated with intestinal worms include close contact with wildlife or other animals that may be infected, contact with soil contaminated by dog or cat faeces, eating raw meats or fish, and poor hygiene habits. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • Fortunately, ivermectol has also shown great promise in combating soil-transmitted helminthiasis. (gooddecisions.com)
  • The economic losses associated with helminthiasis in egg-producing domestic fowl production in Port Harcourt and its environs was estimated (based on the prevailing market prices) to be at least N65,000,000 per annum. (happylibus.com)
  • A helminthiasis - azaz a férgesség mint betegség - olyan kórkép, amelyet a szervezetben parazita életmódot folytató férgek vagy azok lárvái. (eroszakmentes.hu)
  • Gombák és paraziták tisztítása a testben szalag helminthiasis kezelése, férgek kezelése 11 éves gyermekeknél parazita kezelesek. (andrea-design.hu)
  • The effect of gastrointestinal tract nematodes in the present study cannot be neglected which results in loss of production, decreased growth rate, weight loss and death of animals. (stmjournals.com)
  • The present study showed that ovine gastrointestinal nematodes are of the major cause of helminthiasis in the study area. (ijlr.org)
  • Helminthiasis, Animal" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (harvard.edu)
  • The macerate of Sida pilosa aerial parts is used empirically for the treatment of intestinal helminthiasis. (nih.gov)
  • Accordingly, the basis of cat nutrition is proteins (optimally 35-45%), fats (not more than 20%) of animal origin and carbohydrates from vegetables and herbs (15-20%) - the latter is found in the stomachs of rodents (the main prey of wild cats). (sib-cat.com)
  • These parasites typically enter the body through contaminated food or water, or contact with an infected animal. (blackburnvet.com.au)
  • However, currently B. thuringiensis is considered as a bacterium antagonistic of parasites used in investigations in vitro and in vivo therapeutic in laboratory and farm animals [3, 4]. (fortunepublish.com)
  • So, it is of paramount importance to address the symbiosis and relationship that develop the bacteria with the intestinal parasites of pets and production animals by the side effects that can cause in animal health. (fortunepublish.com)
  • Additionally, black soldier fly larvae are an alternative source of protein for aquaculture, animal feed, pet food, and human nutrition. (wikipedia.org)
  • Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) are used to compost waste or convert the waste into animal feed. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fly larvae are among the most efficient animals at converting biomass into feed. (wikipedia.org)
  • The current issue of NVJ includes a range of original research and review articles, short communications and case studies on several aspects of animal husbandry including health, breeding, nutrition, and management of livestock, pets and wildlife, and public health. (nepjol.info)
  • Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, 2020;3(1):1021. (journalsajp.com)
  • In addition, raw meat is a favorite delicacy of animals that have special structural features of the digestive system and oral cavity. (sib-cat.com)
  • We welcome original scientific research and review articles, short communications, case studies and perspectives in the area of veterinary science, animal science, food safety, public health and other cross-cutting issues. (nepjol.info)
  • Infestation of animals with parasitic worms of the helminth class. (harvard.edu)
  • This they do either as a source of personal, family or community animal-protein consumption or income. (happylibus.com)
  • This is in addition to the huge losses in the muchneeded animal protein. (happylibus.com)
  • If the animal is on a natural menu with a variety of raw foods, then problems with protein should not arise. (sib-cat.com)
  • To provide solutions that ensure the wellbeing of companion animals and livestock without any adverse impact on the environment through research on disease prevention and control. (org.gh)
  • Awareness creation on animal health and zoonosis among animal handlers such as butchers, livestock farmers, students and research workers. (org.gh)
  • Developing fliers and training manuals on livestock health management in collaboration with VSD, public health workers and animal production experts. (org.gh)
  • Ethiopian animal health yearbook 2009/2010. (stmjournals.com)
  • Animal and plant health regulatory directorate, Ministry of agriculture. (stmjournals.com)
  • We believe that this information will be useful to the concerned stakeholders such as veterinarians, animal scientists, public health workers, farmers and policy makers. (nepjol.info)
  • This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Helminthiasis, Animal" by people in Harvard Catalyst Profiles by year, and whether "Helminthiasis, Animal" was a major or minor topic of these publication. (harvard.edu)
  • Below are the most recent publications written about "Helminthiasis, Animal" by people in Profiles. (harvard.edu)
  • Cleaning is carried out exclusively by the attending physician after diagnosing a specific type of helminthiasis. (wormin-official.com)
  • J. Okafor-Elenwo Department of Animal Science and Fisheries Faculty of Agriculture University of Port Harcourt Choba, Nigeria. (happylibus.com)
  • Lebas F, Colin M. Production et consommation de viande de lapin dans le Monde Estimation en l'an 2000. (journalsajp.com)
  • Helminthiasis is prevalent globally, but is more common in developing countries with poorer personal and environmental hygiene. (ijpjournal.com)
  • These are natural preparations of plant, animal and mineral origin, made according to special recipes. (wormin-official.com)
  • The plant is not usually grazed by animals due to its bitter taste. (novapublishers.com)