A procedure consisting of the SURGICAL ANASTOMOSIS of the proximal part of the JEJUNUM to the distal portion of the ILEUM, so as to bypass the nutrient-absorptive segment of the SMALL INTESTINE. Due to the severe malnutrition and life-threatening metabolic complications, this method is no longer used to treat MORBID OBESITY.
Conditions with excess LIPIDS in the blood.
An infant during the first month after birth.
A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.
A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by HYPERGLYCEMIA and GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE.
A subtype of DIABETES MELLITUS that is characterized by INSULIN deficiency. It is manifested by the sudden onset of severe HYPERGLYCEMIA, rapid progression to DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS, and DEATH unless treated with insulin. The disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.
A generic term for fats and lipoids, the alcohol-ether-soluble constituents of protoplasm, which are insoluble in water. They comprise the fats, fatty oils, essential oils, waxes, phospholipids, glycolipids, sulfolipids, aminolipids, chromolipids (lipochromes), and fatty acids. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.
The interaction of persons or groups of persons representing various nations in the pursuit of a common goal or interest.

Reversal of hyperlipidaemia in apolipoprotein C1 transgenic mice by adenovirus-mediated gene delivery of the low-density-lipoprotein receptor, but not by the very-low-density-lipoprotein receptor. (1/2795)

We have shown previously that human apolipoprotein (apo)C1 transgenic mice exhibit hyperlipidaemia, due primarily to an impaired clearance of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles from the circulation. In the absence of at least the low-density-lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), it was shown that APOC1 overexpression in transgenic mice inhibited the hepatic uptake of VLDL via the LDLR-related protein. In the present study, we have now examined the effect of apoC1 on the binding of lipoproteins to both the VLDL receptor (VLDLR) and the LDLR. The binding specificity of the VLDLR and LDLR for apoC1-enriched lipoprotein particles was examined in vivo through adenovirus-mediated gene transfer of the VLDLR and the LDLR [giving rise to adenovirus-containing (Ad)-VLDLR and Ad-LDLR respectively] in APOC1 transgenic mice, LDLR-deficient (LDLR-/-) mice and wild-type mice. Remarkably, Ad-VLDLR treatment did not reduce hyperlipidaemia in transgenic mice overexpressing human APOC1, irrespective of both the level of transgenic expression and the presence of the LDLR, whereas Ad-VLDLR treatment did reverse hyperlipidaemia in LDLR-/- and wild-type mice. On the other hand, Ad-LDLR treatment strongly decreased plasma lipid levels in these APOC1 transgenic mice. These results suggest that apoC1 inhibits the clearance of lipoprotein particles via the VLDLR, but not via the LDLR. This hypothesis is corroborated by in vitro binding studies. Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the VLDLR (CHO-VLDLR) or LDLR (CHO-LDLR) bound less APOC1 transgenic VLDL than wild-type VLDL. Intriguingly, however, enrichment with apoE enhanced dose-dependently the binding of wild-type VLDL to CHO-VLDLR cells (up to 5-fold), whereas apoE did not enhance the binding of APOC1 transgenic VLDL to these cells. In contrast, for binding to CHO-LDLR cells, both wild-type and APOC1 transgenic VLDL were stimulated upon enrichment with apoE. From these studies, we conclude that apoC1 specifically inhibits the apoE-mediated binding of triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein particles to the VLDLR, whereas apoC1-enriched lipoproteins can still bind to the LDLR. The variability in specificity of these lipoprotein receptors for apoC1-containing lipoprotein particles provides further evidence for a regulatory role of apoC1 in the delivery of lipoprotein constituents to different tissues on which these receptors are located.  (+info)

Suppression of atherosclerotic development in Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbits treated with an oral antiallergic drug, tranilast. (2/2795)

BACKGROUND: Inflammatory and immunological responses of vascular cells have been shown to play a significant role in the progression of atheromatous formation. Tranilast [N-(3,4-dimethoxycinnamoyl) anthranillic acid] inhibits release of cytokines and chemical mediators from various cells, including macrophages, leading to suppression of inflammatory and immunological responses. This study tested whether tranilast may suppress atheromatous formation in Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic (WHHL) rabbits. METHODS AND RESULTS: WHHL rabbits (2 months old) were given either 300 mg x kg-1 x d-1 of tranilast (Tranilast, n=12) or vehicle (Control, n=13) PO for 6 months. Tranilast treatment was found to suppress the aortic area covered with plaque. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that there was no difference in the percentage of the RAM11-positive macrophage area and the frequency of CD5-positive cells (T cells) in intimal plaques between Tranilast and Control. Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II expression in macrophages and interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor expression in T cells, as markers of the immunological activation in these cells, was suppressed in atheromatous plaque by tranilast treatment. Flow cytometry analysis of isolated human and rabbit peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed that an increase in expression both of MHC class II antigen on monocytes by incubation with interferon-gamma and of IL-2 receptor on T cells by IL-2 was suppressed by the combined incubation with tranilast. CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that tranilast suppresses atherosclerotic development partly through direct inhibition of immunological activation of monocytes/macrophages and T cells in the atheromatous plaque.  (+info)

Hypoalbuminemia increases lysophosphatidylcholine in low-density lipoprotein of normocholesterolemic subjects. (3/2795)

BACKGROUND: A phospholipid, lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC), is the major determinant of the atherosclerotic properties of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Under normal circumstances most LPC is bound to albumin. We hypothesized that lipoprotein LPC concentrations are increased in hypoalbuminemic patients with the nephrotic syndrome, irrespective of their lipid levels. To test this hypothesis, we selected nephrotic and control subjects with matched LDL cholesterol levels. METHODS: Lipoproteins and the albumin-rich lipoprotein-deficient fractions were separated by ultracentrifugation and their phospholipid composition was analyzed by thin-layer chromatography. RESULTS: Nephrotic subjects (albumin 23 +/- 2 g/liter and LDL cholesterol 3.1 +/- 0.2 mmol/liter) had a LDL LPC concentration that was increased (P < 0.05) to 66 +/- 7 vs. 35 +/- 6 micromol/liter in matched controls (albumin 42 +/- 5 g/liter and LDL cholesterol 3.1 +/- 0.2 mmol/liter). LPC in very low-density lipoprotein plus intermediate-density lipoprotein (VLDL + IDL) in these subjects was also increased to 33 +/- 7 vs. 9 +/- 2 micromol/liter in controls (P < 0.05). Conversely, LPC was decreased to 19 +/- 4 micromol/liter in the albumin-containing fraction of these hypoalbuminemic patients, as compared to 46 +/- 10 micromol/liter in the controls (P < 0.05). LPC was also low (14 +/- 4 micromol/liter) in the albumin-containing fraction of hypoalbuminemic, hypocholesterolemic patients with nonrenal diseases. In hyperlipidemic nephrotic subjects (albumin 21 +/- 2 g/liter and LDL cholesterol 5.7 +/- 0.5 mmol/liter) the LPC levels in LDL and VLDL + IDL were further increased, to 95 +/- 20 and 56 +/- 23 micromol/liter, respectively (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that in the presence of hypoalbuminemia in combination with proteinuria, LPC shifts from albumin to VLDL, IDL and LDL. This effect is independent of hyperlipidemia. Increased LPC in lipoproteins may be an important factor in the disproportionate increase in cardiovascular disease in nephrotic patients with hypoalbuminemia.  (+info)

Expression of stromelysin-3 in atherosclerotic lesions: regulation via CD40-CD40 ligand signaling in vitro and in vivo. (4/2795)

Stromelysin-3 is an unusual matrix metalloproteinase, being released in the active rather than zymogen form and having a distinct substrate specificity, targeting serine proteinase inhibitors (serpins), which regulate cellular functions involved in atherosclerosis. We report here that human atherosclerotic plaques (n = 7) express stromelysin-3 in situ, whereas fatty streaks (n = 5) and normal arterial specimens (n = 5) contain little or no stromelysin-3. Stromelysin-3 mRNA and protein colocalized with endothelial cells, smooth muscle cells, and macrophages within the lesion. In vitro, usual inducers of matrix metalloproteinases such as interleukin-1, interferon-gamma, or tumor necrosis factor alpha did not augment stromelysin-3 in vascular wall cells. However, T cell-derived as well as recombinant CD40 ligand (CD40L, CD154), an inflammatory mediator recently localized in atheroma, induced de novo synthesis of stromelysin-3. In addition, stromelysin-3 mRNA and protein colocalized with CD40L and CD40 within atheroma. In accordance with the in situ and in vitro data obtained with human material, interruption of the CD40-CD40L signaling pathway in low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient hyperlipidemic mice substantially decreased expression of the enzyme within atherosclerotic plaques. These observations establish the expression of the unusual matrix metalloproteinase stromelysin-3 in human atherosclerotic lesions and implicate CD40-CD40L signaling in its regulation, thus providing a possible new pathway that triggers complications within atherosclerotic lesions.  (+info)

Apolipoprotein A-I of hyperlipidemia atherosclerosis prone (LAP) quail: cDNA sequence and tissue expression. (5/2795)

Apolipoprotein A-I (apo A-I) has an important role in the transport of cholesterol. This study describes the complete nucleotide and deduced amino acid sequence for apo A-I of LAP quail. A full length apo A-I cDNA clone for hyperlipidemia atherosclerosis prone (LAP) quail was isolated from a lambda gt10 liver cDNA library. The DNA sequence of LAP apo A-I cDNA was similar to that of normal Japanese quail. The deduced amino acid sequence of LAP apo A-I was hence identical to that of normal Japanese quail. LAP apo A-I mRNA is about 1.4 kilobases in length and expressed in a variety of tissues including small intestine, liver, lung, breast muscle, testis, and heart. Although the tissue distribution of apo A-I was similar between strains, LAP quail expressed more apo A-I mRNA than normal Japanese quail in all tissues examined. This tendency was pronounced with the small intestine. Although the concentration of serum apo A-I did not correlate with the tissue expression of mRNA, the observation may suggest that the increased apo A-I expression in LAP strain had some relevance to the susceptibility of this strain to the experimental atherosclerosis.  (+info)

Mass spectral study of polymorphism of the apolipoproteins of very low density lipoprotein. (6/2795)

New isoforms of apolipoprotein (apo)C-I and apoC-III have been detected in delipidated fractions from very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) using matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI) and electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry (MS). The cleavage sites of truncated apoC-III isoforms have also been identified. The VLDL fractions were isolated by fixed-angle single-spin ultracentrifugation using a self-generating sucrose density gradient and delipidated using a newly developed C18 solid phase extraction protocol. Fifteen apoC isoforms and apoE were identified in the MALDI spectra and the existence of the more abundant species was verified by ESI-MS. The relative intensities of the apoCs are closely correlated in three normolipidemic subjects. A fourth subject with type V hyperlipidemia exhibited an elevated apoC-III level and a suppressed level of the newly discovered truncated apoC-I isoform. ApoC-II was found to be particularly sensitive to in vitro oxidation. The dynamic range and specificity of the MALDI assay shows that the complete apoC isoform profile and apoE phenotype can be obtained in a single measurement from the delipidated VLDL fraction.  (+info)

Age-related changes in blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in mice fed on a high-cholesterol diet. (7/2795)

To investigate the pathogenesis of hyperlipidemia-induced atherosclerosis, we examined age-dependent changes in platelet activity, blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in susceptibility to a high cholesterol diet (HCD) feeding in male ICR mice. Pretreatment of platelet-rich-plasma from HCD feeding mice for 3 days with epinephrine (300 microM) resulted in a marked enhancement of adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP: 0.1 microM) or collagen (0.7 microgram/ml)-stimulated aggregation compared with the same in control mice. Yohimbine as alpha 2-adrenergic blocker antagonized these aggregations in a dose-dependent manner. A significant increase in plasma total cholesterol and VLDL (very low-density lipoprotein)-LDL (low-density lipoprotein)-cholesterol and the liver/body weight ratio was observed in mice fed on HCD for 3 months (3-month HCD mice). In the early phase of this experiment, a significant increase in fibrinogen was observed. In the middle phase, increases in the activity of antithrombin III (ATIII) and alpha 2-plasmin inhibitor (alpha 2-Pl) followed. Plasminogen content gradually decreased in both normal diet and HCD mice throughout the experiment. The activity of plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) decreased in 3-month HCD mice. Morphological observation of the aortic arch from 3-month HCD mice revealed apparent atheromatous plaques not seen in control mice. These results suggest that 3-month HCD mice can be a convenient hyperlipidemia-induced atherosclerotic model and the changes in platelet activity, coagulation and fibrinolysis in the early phase may be a cause of pathologic changes in this model.  (+info)

Health aspects of partially defatted flaxseed, including effects on serum lipids, oxidative measures, and ex vivo androgen and progestin activity: a controlled crossover trial. (8/2795)

BACKGROUND: Currently there is considerable interest in the potential health benefits of oil seeds, such as soy and flaxseed, especially in relation to cardiovascular disease and cancer. OBJECTIVE: We therefore evaluated health aspects of partially defatted flaxseed in relation to serum lipids, indicators of oxidative stress, and ex vivo sex hormone activities. DESIGN: Twenty-nine hyperlipidemic subjects (22 men and 7 postmenopausal women) completed two 3-wk treatment periods in a randomized, crossover trial. Subjects were given muffins that contributed approximately 20 g fiber/d from either flaxseed (approximately 50 g partially defatted flaxseed/d) or wheat bran (control) while they consumed self-selected National Cholesterol Education Program Step II diets. Both muffins had similar macronutrient profiles. Treatment phases were separated by > or = 2 wk. RESULTS: Partially defatted flaxseed reduced total cholesterol (4.6+/-1.2%; P = 0.001), LDL cholesterol (7.6+/-1.8%; P < 0.001), apolipoprotein B (5.4+/-1.4%; P = 0.001), and apolipoprotein A-I (5.8+/-1.9%; P = 0.005), but had no effect on serum lipoprotein ratios at week 3 compared with the control. There were no significant effects on serum HDL cholesterol, serum protein carbonyl content, or ex vivo androgen or progestin activity after either treatment. Unexpectedly, serum protein thiol groups were significantly lower (10.8+/-3.6%; P = 0.007) at week 3 after the flaxseed treatment than after the control, suggesting increased oxidation. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that partially defatted flaxseed is effective in lowering LDL cholesterol. No effects on lipoprotein ratios, ex vivo serum androgen or progestin activity, or protein carbonyl content were observed. The significance of increased oxidation of protein thiol groups with flaxseed consumption requires further investigation.  (+info)

A jejunoileal bypass is a surgical procedure that was once used to treat morbid obesity, but it is now rarely performed due to the high risk of serious complications. This procedure involves dividing the small intestine into two parts: the proximal jejunum and the distal ileum. The proximal jejunum is then connected to the colon, bypassing a significant portion of the small intestine where nutrient absorption occurs.

The goal of this surgery was to reduce the amount of food and nutrients that could be absorbed, leading to weight loss. However, it was found that patients who underwent jejunoileal bypass were at risk for developing severe malnutrition, vitamin deficiencies, bone disease, kidney stones, and liver problems. Additionally, many patients experienced unpleasant side effects such as diarrhea, bloating, and foul-smelling stools. Due to these significant risks and limited benefits, jejunoileal bypass has largely been replaced by other weight loss surgeries such as gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy.

Hyperlipidemias are a group of disorders characterized by an excess of lipids (fats) or lipoproteins in the blood. These include elevated levels of cholesterol, triglycerides, or both. Hyperlipidemias can be inherited (primary) or caused by other medical conditions (secondary). They are a significant risk factor for developing cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease.

There are two main types of lipids that are commonly measured in the blood: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, often referred to as "bad" cholesterol, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, known as "good" cholesterol. High levels of LDL cholesterol can lead to the formation of plaques in the arteries, which can narrow or block them and increase the risk of heart attack or stroke. On the other hand, high levels of HDL cholesterol are protective because they help remove LDL cholesterol from the bloodstream.

Triglycerides are another type of lipid that can be measured in the blood. Elevated triglyceride levels can also contribute to the development of cardiovascular disease, particularly when combined with high LDL cholesterol and low HDL cholesterol levels.

Hyperlipidemias are typically diagnosed through a blood test that measures the levels of various lipids and lipoproteins in the blood. Treatment may include lifestyle changes, such as following a healthy diet, getting regular exercise, losing weight, and quitting smoking, as well as medication to lower lipid levels if necessary.

A newborn infant is a baby who is within the first 28 days of life. This period is also referred to as the neonatal period. Newborns require specialized care and attention due to their immature bodily systems and increased vulnerability to various health issues. They are closely monitored for signs of well-being, growth, and development during this critical time.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 is a metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose (or sugar) levels resulting from the body's inability to produce sufficient amounts of insulin or effectively use the insulin it produces. This form of diabetes usually develops gradually over several years and is often associated with older age, obesity, physical inactivity, family history of diabetes, and certain ethnicities.

In Type 2 diabetes, the body's cells become resistant to insulin, meaning they don't respond properly to the hormone. As a result, the pancreas produces more insulin to help glucose enter the cells. Over time, the pancreas can't keep up with the increased demand, leading to high blood glucose levels and diabetes.

Type 2 diabetes is managed through lifestyle modifications such as weight loss, regular exercise, and a healthy diet. Medications, including insulin therapy, may also be necessary to control blood glucose levels and prevent long-term complications associated with the disease, such as heart disease, nerve damage, kidney damage, and vision loss.

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated levels of glucose in the blood (hyperglycemia) due to absolute or relative deficiency in insulin secretion and/or insulin action. There are two main types: Type 1 diabetes, which results from the autoimmune destruction of pancreatic beta cells leading to insulin deficiency, and Type 2 diabetes, which is associated with insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency.

Type 1 diabetes typically presents in childhood or young adulthood, while Type 2 diabetes tends to occur later in life, often in association with obesity and physical inactivity. Both types of diabetes can lead to long-term complications such as damage to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and cardiovascular system if left untreated or not well controlled.

The diagnosis of diabetes is usually made based on fasting plasma glucose levels, oral glucose tolerance tests, or hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) levels. Treatment typically involves lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise, along with medications to lower blood glucose levels and manage associated conditions.

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to an absolute deficiency of insulin. This results in an inability to regulate blood glucose levels, causing hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). Type 1 diabetes typically presents in childhood or early adulthood, although it can develop at any age. It is usually managed with regular insulin injections or the use of an insulin pump, along with monitoring of blood glucose levels and adjustments to diet and physical activity. Uncontrolled type 1 diabetes can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage, nerve damage, blindness, and cardiovascular disease.

Lipids are a broad group of organic compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in nonpolar organic solvents. They include fats, waxes, sterols, fat-soluble vitamins (such as vitamins A, D, E, and K), monoglycerides, diglycerides, triglycerides, and phospholipids. Lipids serve many important functions in the body, including energy storage, acting as structural components of cell membranes, and serving as signaling molecules. High levels of certain lipids, particularly cholesterol and triglycerides, in the blood are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

Pregnancy is a physiological state or condition where a fertilized egg (zygote) successfully implants and grows in the uterus of a woman, leading to the development of an embryo and finally a fetus. This process typically spans approximately 40 weeks, divided into three trimesters, and culminates in childbirth. Throughout this period, numerous hormonal and physical changes occur to support the growing offspring, including uterine enlargement, breast development, and various maternal adaptations to ensure the fetus's optimal growth and well-being.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "International Cooperation" is not a medical term. It refers to the collaboration and exchange of resources and information between countries or international organizations in various fields, including politics, economics, culture, environment, and security, among others. In the context of healthcare and medicine, international cooperation can involve joint research projects, sharing of data and clinical trial results, collaborative efforts to combat global health issues (such as infectious diseases or chronic conditions), capacity building in low-resource settings, and standardizing medical practices and guidelines across countries.

Also, hyperlipidemia may be idiopathic, that is, without a known cause. Hyperlipidemias are also classified according to which ... Hyperlipidemias are divided into primary and secondary subtypes. Primary hyperlipidemia is usually due to genetic causes (such ... Hyperlipidemia represents a subset of dyslipidemia and a superset of hypercholesterolemia. Hyperlipidemia is usually chronic ... Elevated levels of Lipoprotein(a) may also be classified as a form of hyperlipidemia. Familial hyperlipidemias are classified ...
Acquired combined hyperlipidemia is extremely common in patients who have other diseases from the metabolic syndrome ("syndrome ... Hyperlipidemia James, William D.; Berger, Timothy G.; et al. (2006). Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: clinical Dermatology. ... Combined hyperlipidemia (or -aemia) is a commonly occurring form of hypercholesterolemia (elevated cholesterol levels) ... The two forms of this lipid disorder are: Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCH) is the familial occurrence of this disorder, ...
Parker F (1985). "Xanthomas and hyperlipidemias". Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 13 (1): 1-30. doi:10.1016/ ...
Such problems include hyperlipidemia, which may increase the possibility of pancreatitis, though either may form independently ... "Canine hyperlipidemia". Weir.net. 13 February 2003. Archived from the original on 11 October 2008. "Schnauzer Comedone Syndrome ...
In combined hyperlipidemia, there is an overproduction of apoB-100 in the liver. This causes high amounts of LDL and VLDL ... In developed countries, most dyslipidemias are hyperlipidemias; that is, an elevation of lipids in the blood. This is often due ... combined hyperlipidemia, and HDL-C metabolism disorders. In familial hypercholesterolemia, a mutation in the LDLR, PCSK9, or ... Abdominal aneurysm Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Clinical manifestations of hyperlipidemias (xanthelasmas, xanthomas, ...
They are therefore used in many hyperlipidemias. Due to a rare paradoxical decrease in HDL-C seen in some patients on ... "Effectiveness and tolerability of simvastatin plus fenofibrate for combined hyperlipidemia (The SAFARI trial)". The American ...
April 2020). "Polygenic Hyperlipidemias and Coronary Artery Disease Risk". Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine. 13 (2 ...
LMAN1 Combined hyperlipidemia, familial; 144250; LPL Combined immunodeficiency, X-linked, moderate; 312863; IL2RG Combined ...
Sahni, S; Hepfinger, CA; Sauer, KA (2005). "Guggulipid Use in Hyperlipidemia". Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 62 (16): 1690-1692. doi: ...
Sahni, S; Hepfinger, CA; Sauer, KA (2005). "Guggulipid Use in Hyperlipidemia". Am J Health-Syst Pharm. 62 (16): 1690-1692. doi: ...
"Hyperlipidemia Symptoms and Treatment , UPMC". UPMC Heart and Vascular Institute. Retrieved 2020-12-16. Vivarelli, Marina; ...
Program on the Surgical Control of the Hyperlipidemias". Arch. Intern. Med. 158 (11): 1253-61. doi:10.1001/archinte.158.11.1253 ... "Ten years clinical experience with partial ileal bypass in management of the hyperlipidemias". Ann. Surg. 180 (4): 384-92. doi: ... the procedure is used to treat a number of hyperlipidemias including familial hypercholesterolemia. The only randomized ...
... such as combined hyperlipidemia due to metabolic syndrome. FH needs to be distinguished from familial combined hyperlipidemia ... Program on the Surgical Control of the Hyperlipidemias". Arch. Intern. Med. 158 (11): 1253-61. doi:10.1001/archinte.158.11.1253 ...
Hyperlipidaemia is caused by an increase in the synthesis of low and very-low-density lipoproteins in the liver that are ... Hyperlipidaemia: depending on the seriousness of the condition it can be treated with medical nutrition therapy as the only ... Hyperlipidaemia is caused by two factors: Hypoproteinemia stimulates protein synthesis in the liver, resulting in the ... An increase in the latter can cause the hyperlipidemia associated with this syndrome. Along with obtaining a complete medical ...
Despite hyperlipidemia, atherosclerotic complications are uncommon. With diagnosis before serious harm occurs, prompt reversal ...
Secondary Addison's and hyperlipidemia can occur. Thyroid hormone is useful in controlling cholesterol metabolism that has been ...
Palmar xanthomata and tuberoeruptive xanthomata (over knees and elbows) occur in type III hyperlipidemia.[citation needed] The ... They are associated with hyperlipidemias, both primary and secondary types.[citation needed] Tendon xanthomas are associated ... with type II hyperlipidemia, chronic biliary tract obstruction, primary biliary cirrhosis, sitosterolemia and the rare ...
They are associated with hyperlipidemias, both primary and secondary types. Yaws - is a tropical infection of the skin, bones ...
See also: Syndrome X. Hyperlipemia See: Hyperlipidemia. Hyperlipidemia Too high a level of fats (lipids) in the blood. See also ...
Goldstein, J. L.; Hazzard, W. R.; Schrott, H. G.; Bierman, E. L.; Motulsky, A. G. (1972). "Genetics of hyperlipidemia in ... This collaboration led to discovery of the familial inheritance patterns of hyperlipidemia, and provided the first evidence ...
Hyperlipidemia may be present, especially in ponies. Other abnormalities associated with the disease include mild anemia, ...
"Prevention and Treatment of High Cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia)". American Heart Association. 2023. Retrieved 23 August 2023. " ...
This mechanism is used to induce experimental hyperlipidemia in animals. Tyloxapol is the main active ingredient of the medical ... "Experimental hyperlipidemia and the effect of NSAIDs". Experimental and Molecular Pathology. 73 (2): 135-8. doi:10.1006/exmp. ...
Mild hypoglycemia, hyperlipidemia, and hyperketosis may occur. Lactic acid and uric acid levels may be normal. However, lactic ...
ACCENTUATE is studying patients with hyperlipidemia or diabetes. On April 3, 2016 at the American College of Cardiology ...
... therapy for hyperlipidemia: a review". Current Medical Research and Opinion. 19 (3): 155-168. doi:10.1185/030079903125001668. ...
Esterification Hydrolysis Taheri R (15 January 2003). "No-Flush Niacin for the Treatment of Hyperlipidemia". Medscape.com. ...
Miniature Schnauzers as a breed tend toward developing hyperlipidemia, an excess of circulating fats in the blood. The breed ... Diabetes and hypothyroidism are also associated with hyperlipidemia. Those with other types of gastrointestinal conditions and ... "Abstract #216-Association Between Hyperlipidemia & Hypothyroid in Dogs" (PDF). American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine ...
A summary from 1976 described it as: "measures used to lower the plasma lipids in patients with hyperlipidemia will lead to ... "The management of hyperlipidemia: whether, rather than how". Ann Intern Med. 85 (1): 87-93. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-85-1-87. PMID ...
His research has focused on hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. He is the Director of the Hyperlipidemia and Atherosclerosis ...
Also, hyperlipidemia may be idiopathic, that is, without a known cause. Hyperlipidemias are also classified according to which ... Hyperlipidemias are divided into primary and secondary subtypes. Primary hyperlipidemia is usually due to genetic causes (such ... Hyperlipidemia represents a subset of dyslipidemia and a superset of hypercholesterolemia. Hyperlipidemia is usually chronic ... Elevated levels of Lipoprotein(a) may also be classified as a form of hyperlipidemia. Familial hyperlipidemias are classified ...
High Cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia) Quiz: Test Your Medical IQ. *Reviewed by John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP on October 31, 2017 ... cholesterol center/cholesterol a-z list/quizzes a-z list/high cholesterol (hyperlipidemia) quiz: test your medical iq ...
Hypercholesterolemia is a specific type of hyperlipidemia. The two conditions have many common factors, but there are also some ... This type of hyperlipidemia is called primary hyperlipidemia, or familial hyperlipidemia. But hyperlipidemia is more often the ... Hyperlipidemia is a condition where you have a high level of lipids (fats) in your blood. Specifically, with hyperlipidemia, ... hyperlipidemia. *Hyperlipidemia is above normal lipid (fat) levels in the blood, which include several types of lipids, ...
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A total of 1,268 subjects in the study population were diagnosed with hyperlipidemia and matched with 7,598 control subjects. ... Risperidone was not associated with any increased risk of hyperlipidemia when compared with the control group or patients who ... An assessment of the independent effects of olanzapine and risperidone exposure on the risk of hyperlipidemia in schizophrenic ... Koro and colleagues evaluated the risk of hyperlipidemia associated with the use of various antipsychotic agents, including ...
However within Project ImPACT: Hyperlipidemia, some pharmacies were able to receive compensation for the high level services ... LDX Analyzer to obtain a real-time cholesterol reading that allowed the pharmacist to evaluate the level of hyperlipidemia ...
Pharmacological; Anti-hyperlipidemia activity. Hyperlipidemia. The disease condition where the increased levels of unsaturated ... Anti-Hyperlipidemia Activity on Neonates and Perinatals Swaroop HU*. Department of Pharmacology, JNTU University, Telangana, ... 2016) Primary Hyperlipidemia, Acute Pancreatitis and ketoacidosis in an Adolescent with Type 2 Diabetes. J Diabetes Metab 7: ... As the clinical trials are not allowed to be performed on pregnant women the effect of anti-hyperlipidemia drugs are not ...
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... known as hyperlipidemia. The problem appears to worsen as dogs get older and may affect up to 3 in every 10 dogs. Affected dogs ... to try to identify important mutations associated with hyperlipidemia. These studies may lead to a genetic screening test and/ ... and metabolism-related markers in the blood of Miniature Schnauzers to improve understanding of hyperlipidemia that may guide ... Home > Research > Research Portfolio > Hyperlipidemia in the Miniature Schnauzer: A Combined Metabolomic and Genomic Approach ...
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LOINC Code 85155-0 Pharmacology Evaluation and management of hyperlipidemia note ... Pharmacology E/M hyperlipidemia note. Basic Attributes. Class. DOC.ONTOLOGY. Type. Clinical. First Released. Version 2.58. Last ... Evaluation and management of hyperlipidemia note. Property. Find. Time. Pt. System. {Setting}. Scale. Doc. Method. Pharmacology ... Pharmacology Evaluation and management of hyperlipidemia note Active Fully-Specified Name. Component. ...
... is a disorder that is passed down through families. It causes high cholesterol and high blood ... Familial combined hyperlipidemia is the most common genetic disorder that increases blood fats. It can cause early heart ... Sometimes, younger children may have mild hyperlipidemia. It is important to control other risk factors for early heart attacks ... Those with familial combined hyperlipidemia have an increased risk of early coronary artery disease and heart attacks. They ...
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Pravastatin for Hyperlipidaemia in HIV. A Study of Physical and Metabolic Abnormalities in HIV Infected and Uninfected Children ...
The prevalence of hyperlipidemia, along with other non-communicable diseases, is on the rise in low- and middle-income ... Park, Paul Hae-Yong (2014). Assessing the Accuracy of a Point of Care Analyzer for Hyperlipidemia in Western Kenya. Masters ... Assessing the Accuracy of a Point of Care Analyzer for Hyperlipidemia in Western Kenya. ... Moreover, those patients at higher risk of complications from hyperlipidemia were most likely to be misclassified into a lower ...
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... hyperlipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and type 2 diabetes. We examined the hypot ... The prevalence of hyperlipidemia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as part of the metabolic syndrome, increases ... Aging is closely associated with muscle insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and type ... Skeletal Muscle Insulin Resistance Promotes Increased Hepatic De Novo Lipogenesis, Hyperlipidemia, and Hepatic Steatosis in the ...
In conclusion, we have established a mouse model that combines hyperglycemia with diet-induced hyperlipidemia in LDL-RD mice ... In the current study, we established a model combining hyperglycemia with hyperlipidemia in LDL receptor-deficient (LDL-RD) ... Effect of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia on atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient mice: establishment of a combined model ... Effect of hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia on atherosclerosis in LDL receptor-deficient mice: establishment of a combined model ...
... hyperlipidemia, lipemia, lipaemia, lipidemia, lipidaemia, lipoidemia, lipoidaemia, hyperlipemia, hyperlipaemia, hyperlipoidemia ... Words Related to Hyperlipidaemia Related words are words that are directly connected to each other through their meaning, even ...
... November 10, 2008. Article ... and hyperlipidemia, the tension in the field is that these treatment strategies are insufficient because the mantra is that ... half of all heart attacks and strokes that do occur are among individuals who simply dont have overt hyperlipidemia," says Dr ...
Talk to a cardiologist about hyperlipidemia in Forest Hills - Grand Rapids, MI. ... Hyperlipidemia occurs when levels of lipids, which are the molecules that make up fats, are elevated in the blood. It can be ... Hyperlipidemia is defined by two types:. * Primary hyperlipidemia, also sometimes called familial hyperlipidemia, is hereditary ... Hyperlipidemia Diagnosis & Treatment. Hyperlipidemia can be screened for by way of a blood test called a lipid profile. These ...
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Hyperlipidemia. Hyperlipidemia refers to an increase in fatty molecules in the blood. There are often no symptoms, but it ...
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OBJECTIVE: Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCH) is a common familial lipid disorder characterized by increases in plasma ... Familial combined hyperlipidemia is associated with alterations in the cholesterol synthesis pathway.. ...
Hyperlipidemia refers to an increased level of lipids or fats the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. Although ... Because of these risks, treatment is often recommended for people with hyperlipidemia. ... hyperlipidemia does not cause symptoms its self, it can significantly increase your risk of developing cardiovascular disease, ...
High blood cholesterol level (Hyperlipidemia or Hypercholesterolemia). By HealthPedia Team / Diseases. High blood cholesterol ... What is Hyperlipidemia or Hypercholesterolemia? It is the medical term for high blood cholesterol levels. Your body needs ... level OR Hyperlipidemia OR Hypercholesterolemia What is Cholesterol? Cholesterol is a fat that your body needs to perform many ...
  • Hyperlipidemias may basically be classified as either familial (also called primary) when caused by specific genetic abnormalities or acquired (also called secondary) when resulting from another underlying disorder that leads to alterations in plasma lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. (wikipedia.org)
  • Familial hyperlipidemias are classified according to the Fredrickson classification, which is based on the pattern of lipoproteins on electrophoresis or ultracentrifugation. (wikipedia.org)
  • This type of hyperlipidemia is called primary hyperlipidemia, or familial hyperlipidemia . (healthline.com)
  • Familial combined hyperlipidemia is a disorder that is passed down through families. (adam.com)
  • Familial combined hyperlipidemia is the most common genetic disorder that increases blood fats. (adam.com)
  • Those with familial combined hyperlipidemia have an increased risk of early coronary artery disease and heart attacks. (adam.com)
  • Genetic testing is available for one type of familial combined hyperlipidemia. (adam.com)
  • Primary hyperlipidemia , also sometimes called familial hyperlipidemia, is hereditary and is transmitted genetically from either your mother or father. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Familial combined hyperlipidemia is associated with alterations in the cholesterol synthesis pathway. (ru.nl)
  • OBJECTIVE: Familial combined hyperlipidemia (FCH) is a common familial lipid disorder characterized by increases in plasma total cholesterol, triglyceride, and apolipoprotein B-100 levels. (ru.nl)
  • Causes of hyperlipidemia can be due to familial genetic inherited condition, high fat diet, sedentary lifestyle , obesity, diabetes , alcoholism and physiological state like in pregnancy. (medthical.com)
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  • Domino Liver Transplantation for Unresectable Colon Cancer Liver Metastasis From a Donor With Heterozygous Familial Hyperlipidemia: A Case Report. (bvsalud.org)
  • For example, in familial combined hyperlipidemia, expression may occur only in the presence of significant secondary causes. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is abnormally high levels of any or all lipids (e.g. fats, triglycerides, cholesterol, phospholipids) or lipoproteins in the blood. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperlipidemias are also classified according to which types of lipids are elevated, that is hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia or both in combined hyperlipidemia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperlipidemia is a condition where you have a high level of lipids (fats) in your blood. (healthline.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is above normal lipid (fat) levels in the blood, which include several types of lipids, including triglycerides. (healthline.com)
  • In pregnancy as mentioned earlier the lipid concentration in blood increases, if the concentration of the lipids in the blood is not controlled it results in the increase in the concentration of the lipid in the perinatals and may be leads obesity and/or hyperlipidemia [ 25 - 31 ]. (omicsonline.org)
  • Hyperlipidemia, also called hyperlipoproteinemia, is characterized by high levels of lipids (fats, cholesterol and triglycerides) or lipoproteins in the blood. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia refers to an increased level of lipids or fats the blood, including cholesterol and triglycerides. (ballaratcardiology.com.au)
  • Hyperlipidemia is a condition characterized by having high amounts of lipids (fats) in the bloodstream. (chasemr.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is defined as an elevation of lipids (fats) in the bloodstream. (pearlschinesemedicine.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia (also known as "lipid disorder") refers to high lipids in your blood. (healthline.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is a medical condition characterized by high levels of lipids in the body, which can be inherited or acquired. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • By inhibiting the production of LDL and VLDL the risk factors for the hyperlipidemia can be controlled, Bile acid sequestrants like Cholestyramine, Colestipol and Colesevelam are used to regulate high serum levels by binding the bile acid which is secreting from liver to metabolize the triglycerides [ 20 - 24 ]. (omicsonline.org)
  • Other hyperlipidemia symptoms could include high triglycerides and other fats in your arteries, and more serious health issues such as blood clots, heart attack and stroke, which may be precipitated by hyperlipidemia. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • There are two main components of hyperlipidemia: cholesterol and triglycerides. (chasemr.com)
  • Combined hyperlipidemia refers to the condition whereby the total cholesterol and triglycerides are both raised. (medthical.com)
  • which is is hyperlipidemia a comorbidity worse than high triglycerides or high cholesterol, and the third group. (cnrs.fr)
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  • Besides hyperlipidemia other risk factors for cardiovascular disease include hypertension, smoking, diabetes, kidney disease, increasing age, strong family history of heart diseases and male gender. (medthical.com)
  • Hypertension and hyperlipidemia are more common among workers exposed to loud noise in the workplace, suggests new research from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (medscape.com)
  • Thirty-one percent of America's workforce has hyperlipidemia and 15% has hypertension. (cdc.gov)
  • Mechanisms of postprandial hyperlipidaemia--remnants and coronary artery disease. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The prevalence of hyperlipidemia, along with other non-communicable diseases, is on the rise in low- and middle-income countries. (duke.edu)
  • The prevalence of hyperlipidemia and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), as part of the metabolic syndrome, increases significantly with age ( 1 , 2 ). (diabetesjournals.org)
  • However, age is also generally associated with increased weight and a sedentary lifestyle, so it is unclear whether the higher prevalence of hyperlipidemia and NAFLD in older people is a function of age per se, excess weight, and/or inactivity. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • What are the key differences between hypercholesterolemia and hyperlipidemia? (healthline.com)
  • So, what's the difference between hypercholesterolemia and hyperlipidemia? (healthline.com)
  • Primary hyperlipidemia is usually due to genetic causes (such as a mutation in a receptor protein), while secondary hyperlipidemia arises due to other underlying causes such as diabetes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Aging is closely associated with muscle insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and type 2 diabetes. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Secondary hyperlipidemia , also called acquired hyperlipidemia, is usually caused by an underlying health condition like diabetes and hypothyroidism, but is also associated with poor diet and other negative external factors such as alcohol consumption and smoking. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Patients with diabetes ought to be screened for hyperlipidaemia and other vascular danger components. (radiusguide.com)
  • Ansong, Miriam A., "Diabetes and Hyperlipidemia" (1996). (cedarville.edu)
  • This is to say, the high cholesterol associated with primary hyperlipidemia is not caused by poor habits but is caused by a genetic disorder (specifically, a mutated gene which is passed on from a parent which causes a missing or malfunctioning LDL receptor, causing LDL to accumulate in the blood to a dangerous amount). (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Neither hyperlipidemia nor hypercholesterolemia cause symptoms in most people. (healthline.com)
  • It is important that if you find you suffer hyperlipidemia signs and symptoms you report them to your healthcare provider. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Although hyperlipidemia does not cause symptoms its self, it can significantly increase your risk of developing cardiovascular disease, which is a disease of blood vessels supplying the heart. (ballaratcardiology.com.au)
  • Hyperlipidemia has no symptoms. (chasemr.com)
  • What are the signs and symptoms of hyperlipidemia? (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia doesn't cause symptoms, and in most cases is only apparent following an emergency such as a heart attack or stroke. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • Ideally, treating hyperlipidemia should come before emergency events thrust it front and center, but this can be difficult due to the absence of symptoms, which is where the healthy lifestyle comes in. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • We examined the hypothesis that muscle insulin resistance in healthy aging promotes increased hepatic de novo lipogenesis (DNL) and hyperlipidemia by altering the distribution pattern of postprandial energy storage. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • These results strongly support the hypothesis that muscle insulin resistance in aging promotes hyperlipidemia and NAFLD by altering the pattern of postprandial carbohydrate storage away from muscle glycogen and into hepatic DNL. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The commonest type of hyperlipidemia is postprandial hyperlipidemia, which is noticed after an animal consumes a meal containing fat and is due primarily to increased chylomicron ranges. (radiusguide.com)
  • For analysis of possible abnormalities in lipid metabolism, it's important that blood samples be taken from fasting animals to keep away from confusion caused by postprandial hyperlipidemia. (radiusguide.com)
  • The term hyperlipidemia refers to the laboratory finding itself and is also used as an umbrella term covering any of various acquired or genetic disorders that result in that finding. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperlipidemia refers to an increase in fatty molecules in the blood. (medicalnewstoday.com)
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  • Elevated levels of Lipoprotein(a) may also be classified as a form of hyperlipidemia. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hyperlipidemia is an elevation of total cholesterol (TC) or non-high-density-lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol (TC minus HDL-cholesterol). (contemporaryclinic.com)
  • The hallmark sign of hyperlipidemia is high cholesterol (with yellowish fatty growths around the eyes or the joints). (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • JWFT normalized hepatic fatty acid composition of hyperlipidemia rats by up-regulating hepatic acetyl-CoA carboxylase ( ACC ), stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 ( SCD1 ) and fatty acid synthase ( FAS ) gene expression, and down-regulating carnitine palmitoyl transferase-1 ( CPT1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia represents a subset of dyslipidemia and a superset of hypercholesterolemia. (wikipedia.org)
  • A family history of the hyperlipidemia may be your biggest tipoff to a future diagnosis. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia can be genetic, meaning it runs in families and is an inherited condition. (healthline.com)
  • Healthline, Healthline Media, 27 Oct. 2021, https://www.healthline.com/health/hyperlipidemia#medications . (chasemr.com)
  • The investigators will measure over 2000 substances including lipid- and metabolism-related markers in the blood of Miniature Schnauzers to improve understanding of hyperlipidemia that may guide more specific treatment options. (akcchf.org)
  • Hyperlipidemia affects one-third of American adults, yet only 1 out of every 3 hyperlipidemia patients receive proper treatment. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • To schedule a consultation with a qualified healthcare provider in Forest Hills - Grand Rapids that specializes in hyperlipidemia treatment , call (616) 226-9637 or contact Elite Health online . (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Because of these risks, treatment is often recommended for people with hyperlipidemia. (ballaratcardiology.com.au)
  • Prevention and Treatment of High Cholesterol (Hyperlipidemia). (chasemr.com)
  • Www.heart.org, https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol/prevention-and-treatment-of-high-cholesterol-hyperlipidemia . (chasemr.com)
  • Dr. Elizabeth Thompson Nelson, MD , at Beckley Internal Medicine specializes in providing effective hyperlipidemia screening and treatment to patients. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • What is the first line of treatment for hyperlipidemia? (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • The first line of attack in the treatment of hyperlipidemia is adopting, and maintaining, a heart-healthy diet. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • The actual costs may be underrepresented as Hyperlipidaemia is a threat factor for ischaemic coronary heart illness and ischemic stroke. (radiusguide.com)
  • Hyperlipidaemia could also be attributed to as much as 51% of patients with coronary heart disease and 12% of sufferers who suffer an ischaemic stroke. (radiusguide.com)
  • You may have heard of the term "hyperlipidemia" in relation to high cholesterol levels. (healthline.com)
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  • Koro and colleagues evaluated the risk of hyperlipidemia associated with the use of various antipsychotic agents, including conventional and newer agents. (aafp.org)
  • Risperidone was not associated with any increased risk of hyperlipidemia when compared with the control group or patients who were receiving conventional antipsychotic agents. (aafp.org)
  • ABSTRACT To assess the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) associated with hyperhomocystein- aemia (hyper-Hcy) and hyperlipidaemia, we performed a case-control study. (who.int)
  • Moreover, those patients at higher risk of complications from hyperlipidemia were most likely to be misclassified into a lower risk category. (duke.edu)
  • The retail health clinic setting provides a unique opportunity to identify patients with hyperlipidemia and related cardiovascular risk factors. (contemporaryclinic.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia needs to be treated when LDL cholesterol reaches levels that are likely to cause significant risk to health. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • Patients with schizophrenia who were receiving olanzapine had almost a fivefold increase in the odds of developing hyperlipidemia compared with patients in the control group, and an almost threefold increase compared with patients receiving conventional antipsychotic agents. (aafp.org)
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  • What are the Treatments for Hyperlipidemia? (chasemr.com)
  • There are various treatments available to manage hyperlipidemia, including medication, a healthy diet, and regular exercise. (beckleyinternalmedicine.com)
  • Hyperlipidemias are divided into primary and secondary subtypes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hypercholesterolemia is a specific type of hyperlipidemia. (healthline.com)
  • Hypercholesterolemia is a type of hyperlipidemia. (healthline.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is usually chronic and requires ongoing medication to control blood lipid levels. (wikipedia.org)
  • You may have also heard of hyperlipidemia and hypercholesterolemia and wondered if these conditions are the same and how they relate to your cholesterol or triglyceride levels. (healthline.com)
  • If you suffer from hyperlipidemia, your healthcare provider will likely recommend immediate lifestyle changes to get your lipid levels under control and to support sustained health. (cardiology-doctors.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is a term to describe a medical condition whereby the blood levels of cholesterol are raised. (medthical.com)
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  • What are the Risks of Having Hyperlipidemia? (chasemr.com)
  • Hyperlipidemia is a common condition. (healthline.com)
  • Miniature Schnauzers can be affected by a condition causing too much circulating lipid (fat) in the bloodstream, known as hyperlipidemia. (akcchf.org)
  • Plasma total homocysteine (Hcy) was also investigated the relationship between assessed by enzyme immunoassay (DRG hyperlipidaemia and VTE. (who.int)