Care alleviating symptoms without curing the underlying disease. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Medical and nursing care of patients in the terminal stage of an illness.
Persons with an incurable or irreversible illness at the end stage that will result in death within a short time. (From O'Leary et al., Lexikon: Dictionary of Health Care Terms, Organizations, and Acronyms for the Era of Reform, 1994, p780)
Specialized health care, supportive in nature, provided to a dying person. A holistic approach is often taken, providing patients and their families with legal, financial, emotional, or spiritual counseling in addition to meeting patients' immediate physical needs. Care may be provided in the home, in the hospital, in specialized facilities (HOSPICES), or in specially designated areas of long-term care facilities. The concept also includes bereavement care for the family. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed)
Conceptual response of the person to the various aspects of death, which are based on individual psychosocial and cultural experience.
A nursing specialty concerned with care of patients facing serious or life-threatening illnesses. The goal of palliative nursing is to prevent and relieve suffering, and to support the best possible quality of life for patients and their families. Hospice nursing is palliative care for people in their final stages of life.
Facilities or services which are especially devoted to providing palliative and supportive care to the patient with a terminal illness and to the patient's family.
New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.
Institutions specializing in the care of cancer patients.
The act or practice of killing or allowing death from natural causes, for reasons of mercy, i.e., in order to release a person from incurable disease, intolerable suffering, or undignified death. (from Beauchamp and Walters, Contemporary Issues in Bioethics, 5th ed)
A subspecialty of internal medicine concerned with the study of neoplasms.
A form of therapy that employs a coordinated and interdisciplinary approach for easing the suffering and improving the quality of life of those experiencing pain.
Community health and NURSING SERVICES providing coordinated multiple services to the patient at the patient's homes. These home-care services are provided by a visiting nurse, home health agencies, HOSPITALS, or organized community groups using professional staff for care delivery. It differs from HOME NURSING which is provided by non-professionals.
Sensitivity or attachment to religious values, or to things of the spirit as opposed to material or worldly interests. (from Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed, and Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed)
Care of patients by a multidisciplinary team usually organized under the leadership of a physician; each member of the team has specific responsibilities and the whole team contributes to the care of the patient.
Refers to the whole process of grieving and mourning and is associated with a deep sense of loss and sadness.
A generic concept reflecting concern with the modification and enhancement of life attributes, e.g., physical, political, moral and social environment; the overall condition of a human life.
A performance measure for rating the ability of a person to perform usual activities, evaluating a patient's progress after a therapeutic procedure, and determining a patient's suitability for therapy. It is used most commonly in the prognosis of cancer therapy, usually after chemotherapy and customarily administered before and after therapy. It was named for Dr. David A. Karnofsky, an American specialist in cancer chemotherapy.
An unpleasant sensation induced by noxious stimuli which are detected by NERVE ENDINGS of NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS.
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
Discussions with patients and/or their representatives about the goals and desired direction of the patient's care, particularly end-of-life care, in the event that the patient is or becomes incompetent to make decisions.
Persons who provide care to those who need supervision or assistance in illness or disability. They may provide the care in the home, in a hospital, or in an institution. Although caregivers include trained medical, nursing, and other health personnel, the concept also refers to parents, spouses, or other family members, friends, members of the clergy, teachers, social workers, fellow patients.
The practice of sending a patient to another program or practitioner for services or advice which the referring source is not prepared to provide.
A province of eastern Canada, one of the Maritime Provinces with NEW BRUNSWICK; PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND; and sometimes NEWFOUNDLAND AND LABRADOR. Its capital is Halifax. The territory was granted in 1621 by James I to the Scotsman Sir William Alexander and was called Nova Scotia, the Latin for New Scotland. The territory had earlier belonged to the French, under the name of Acadia. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p871 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p384)
The interactions between the professional person and the family.
Attitudes of personnel toward their patients, other professionals, toward the medical care system, etc.
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
Any impairment, arrest, or reversal of the normal flow of INTESTINAL CONTENTS toward the ANAL CANAL.
General and comprehensive nursing practice directed to individuals, families, or groups as it relates to and contributes to the health of a population or community. This is not an official program of a Public Health Department.
The exchange or transmission of ideas, attitudes, or beliefs between individuals or groups.
Tumors or cancer of the BILE DUCTS.
Persistent pain that is refractory to some or all forms of treatment.
The hospital department responsible for the administration and provision of diagnostic and therapeutic services for the cancer patient.
The levels of excellence which characterize the health service or health care provided based on accepted standards of quality.
Irreversible cessation of all bodily functions, manifested by absence of spontaneous breathing and total loss of cardiovascular and cerebral functions.
The minimum acceptable patient care, based on statutes, court decisions, policies, or professional guidelines.
Provision (by a physician or other health professional, or by a family member or friend) of support and/or means that gives a patient the power to terminate his or her own life. (from APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed).
Research carried out by nurses in the clinical setting and designed to provide information that will help improve patient care. Other professional staff may also participate in the research.
Surgical formation of an opening through the ABDOMINAL WALL into the JEJUNUM, usually for enteral hyperalimentation.
Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.
A system of medicine which aims at discovering the exact nature of the relationship between the emotions and bodily function, affirming the principle that the mind and body are one.
Difficulty in SWALLOWING which may result from neuromuscular disorder or mechanical obstruction. Dysphagia is classified into two distinct types: oropharyngeal dysphagia due to malfunction of the PHARYNX and UPPER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER; and esophageal dysphagia due to malfunction of the ESOPHAGUS.
Professionals qualified by graduation from an accredited school of nursing and by passage of a national licensing examination to practice nursing. They provide services to patients requiring assistance in recovering or maintaining their physical or mental health.
Systematic identification of a population's needs or the assessment of individuals to determine the proper level of services needed.
A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations.
The right of the patient or the patient's representative to make decisions with regard to the patient's dying.
Generating, planning, organizing, and administering medical and nursing care and services for patients.
Communication, in the sense of cross-fertilization of ideas, involving two or more academic disciplines (such as the disciplines that comprise the cross-disciplinary field of bioethics, including the health and biological sciences, the humanities, and the social sciences and law). Also includes problems in communication stemming from differences in patterns of language usage in different academic or medical disciplines.
The proportion of survivors in a group, e.g., of patients, studied and followed over a period, or the proportion of persons in a specified group alive at the beginning of a time interval who survive to the end of the interval. It is often studied using life table methods.
Tumors or cancer located in bone tissue or specific BONES.
A class of statistical procedures for estimating the survival function (function of time, starting with a population 100% well at a given time and providing the percentage of the population still well at later times). The survival analysis is then used for making inferences about the effects of treatments, prognostic factors, exposures, and other covariates on the function.
Declarations by patients, made in advance of a situation in which they may be incompetent to decide about their own care, stating their treatment preferences or authorizing a third party to make decisions for them. (Bioethics Thesaurus)
A subspecialty of medical oncology and radiology concerned with the radiotherapy of cancer.
Usually a written medical and nursing care program designed for a particular patient.
The process of making a selective intellectual judgment when presented with several complex alternatives consisting of several variables, and usually defining a course of action or an idea.
The interactions between physician and patient.
The transfer of a neoplasm from one organ or part of the body to another remote from the primary site.

Peripheral hepatojejunostomy as palliative treatment for irresectable malignant tumors of the liver hilum. (1/2733)

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the concept of surgical decompression of the biliary tree by peripheral hepatojejunostomy for palliative treatment of jaundice in patients with irresectable malignant tumors of the liver hilum. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Jaundice, pruritus, and recurrent cholangitis are major clinical complications in patients with obstructive cholestasis resulting from malignant tumors of the liver hilum. Methods for palliative treatment include endoscopic stenting, percutaneous transhepatic drainage, and surgical decompression. The palliative treatment of choice should be safe, effective, and comfortable for the patient. METHODS: In a retrospective study, surgical technique, perioperative complications, and efficacy of treatment were analyzed for 56 patients who had received a peripheral hepatojejunostomy between 1982 and 1997. Laparotomy in all of these patients had been performed as an attempt for curative resection. RESULTS: Hepatojejunostomy was exclusively palliative in 50 patients and was used for bridging to resection or transplantation in 7. Anastomosis was bilateral in 36 patients and unilateral in 20. The 1-month mortality in the study group was 9%; median survival was 6 months. In patients surviving >1 month, a marked and persistent decrease in cholestasis was achieved in 87%, although complete return to normal was rare. Among the patients with a marked decrease in cholestasis, 72% had no or only mild clinical symptoms such as fever or jaundice. CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral hepatojejunostomy is a feasible and reasonably effective palliative treatment for patients with irresectable tumors of the liver hilum. In patients undergoing exploratory laparotomy for attempted curative resection, this procedure frequently leads to persistent-although rarely complete-decompression of the biliary tree. In a few cases it may also be used for bridging to transplantation or liver resection after relief of cholestasis.  (+info)

Relative efficacy of 32P and 89Sr in palliation in skeletal metastases. (2/2733)

32p and 89Sr have been shown to produce significant pain relief in patients with skeletal metastases from advanced cancer. Clinically significant pancytopenia has not been reported in doses up to 12 mCi (444 MBq) of either radionuclide. To date, no reports comparing the relative efficacy and toxicity of the two radionuclides in comparable patient populations have been available. Although a cure has not been reported, both treatments have achieved substantial pain relief. However, several studies have used semiquantitative measures such as "slight," "fair," "partial" and "dramatic" responses, which lend themselves to subjective bias. This report examines the responses to treatment with 32P or 89Sr by attempting a quantification of pain relief and quality of life using the patients as their own controls and compares toxicity in terms of hematological parameters. METHODS: Thirty-one patients with skeletal metastases were treated for pain relief with either 32P (16 patients) or 89Sr (15 patients). Inclusion criteria were pain from bone scan-positive sites above a subjective score of 5 of 10 despite analgesic therapy with narcotic or non-narcotic medication, limitation of movement related to the performance of routine daily activity and a predicted life expectancy of at least 4 mo. The patients had not had chemotherapy or radiotherapy during the previous 6 wk and had normal serum creatinine, white cell and platelet counts. 32P was given orally as a 12 mCi dose, and 89Sr was given intravenously as a 4 mCi (148 MBq) dose. The patients were monitored for 4 mo. RESULTS: Complete absence of pain was seen in 7 of 16 patients who were given 32P and in 7 of 15 patients who were given 89Sr. Pain scores fell by at least 50% of the pretreatment score in 14 of 16 patients who were given 32P and 14 of 15 patients who were given 89Sr. Mean duration of pain relief was 9.6 wk with 32P and 10 wk with 89Sr. Analgesic scores fell along with the drop in pain scores. A fall in total white cell, absolute granulocyte and platelet counts occurred in all patients. Subnormal values of white cells and platelets were seen in 5 and 7 patients, respectively, with 32P, and in 0 and 4 patients, respectively, after 89Sr therapy. The decrease in platelet count (but not absolute granulocyte count) was statistically significant when 32P patients were compared with 89Sr patients. However, in no instance did the fall in blood counts require treatment. Absolute granulocyte counts did not fall below 1000 in any patient. There was no significant difference between the two treatments in terms of either efficacy or toxicity. CONCLUSION: No justification has been found in this study for the recommendation of 89Sr over the considerably less expensive oral 32P for the palliation of skeletal pain from metastases of advanced cancer.  (+info)

Reirradiation combined with hyperthermia in recurrent breast cancer results in a worthwhile local palliation. (3/2733)

Both experimental and clinical research have shown that hyperthermia (HT) gives valuable additional effects when applied in combination with radiotherapy (RT). The purpose of this study was evaluation of results in patients with recurrent breast cancer, treated at the Daniel den Hoed Cancer Center (DHCC) with reirradiation (re-RT; eight fractions of 4 Gy twice weekly) combined with HT. All 134 patients for whom such treatment was planned were included in the analysis. The complete response rate in 119 patients with macroscopic tumour was 71%. Including the 15 patients with microscopic disease, the local control rate was 73%. The median duration of local control was 32 months, and toxicity was acceptable. The complete response (CR) rate was higher, and the toxicity was less with the later developed 433-MHz HT technique compared with the 2450-MHz technique used initially. With this relatively well-tolerated treatment, palliation by local tumour control of a worthwhile duration is achieved in the majority of patients. The technique used for hyperthermia appeared to influence the achieved results. The value of HT in addition to this re-RT schedule has been confirmed by a prospective randomized trial in a similar patient group. In The Netherlands, this combined treatment is offered as standard to patients with breast cancer recurring in previously irradiated areas.  (+info)

Intensive weekly chemotherapy is not effective in advanced pancreatic cancer patients: a report from the Italian Group for the Study of Digestive Tract Cancer (GISCAD). (4/2733)

Twenty-two patients, with locally advanced unresectable and/or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma, received weekly administration of cisplatin 40 mg m(-2), 5-fluorouracil 500 mg m(-2), epidoxorubicin 35 mg m(-2), 6S stereoisomer of leucovorin 250 mg m(-2) and glutathione 1.5 mg m(-2), supported by a daily administration of lenograstim at a dose of 5 microg kg(-1). Nineteen patients were men and three were women. Median age was 63 years (range 47-70). At study entry, pain was present in 15 out of 22 patients (68%) with a mean value of Scott-Huskisson scale of 27.6+/-23.8, whereas a weight loss >10% was present in 15 patients. After eight weekly treatments, three partial responses were achieved for a response rate of 13% (95% CI 0-26%), five patients had stable disease and 14 progressed on therapy. Pain was present in 9 out of 22 patients (40%) with a mean value of Scott-Huskisson scale of 12.3+/-18.4. Eight patients (36%) (three partial response and five stable disease) had a positive weight change. Toxicity was mild: WHO grade III or IV toxicity was recorded in terms of anaemia in 7 out of 188 cycles (3.7%), of neutropenia in 9 out of 188 cycles (4.7%) and of thrombocytopenia in 3 out of 188 cycles (1.5%). Median survival of all patients was 6 months. The outcome of this intensive chemotherapy regimen does not support its use in pancreatic cancer.  (+info)

A prospective randomized study of megestrol acetate and ibuprofen in gastrointestinal cancer patients with weight loss. (5/2733)

The use of megestrol acetate in the treatment of weight loss in gastrointestinal cancer patients has been disappointing. The aim of the present study was to compare the combination of megestrol acetate and placebo with megestrol acetate and ibuprofen in the treatment of weight loss in such patients. At baseline, 4-6 weeks and 12 weeks, patients underwent measurements of anthropometry, concentrations of albumin and C-reactive protein and assessment of appetite, performance status and quality of life using EuroQol-EQ-5D and EORTC QLQ-C30. Thirty-eight and 35 patients (median weight loss 18%) were randomized to megestrol acetate/placebo or megestrol acetate/ibuprofen, respectively, for 12 weeks. Forty-six (63%) of patients failed to complete the 12-week assessment. Of those evaluable at 12 weeks, there was a decrease in weight (median 2.8 kg) in the megestrol acetate/placebo group compared with an increase (median 2.3 kg) in the megestrol acetate/ibuprofen group (P<0.001). There was also an improvement in the EuroQol-EQ-5D quality of life scores of the latter group (P<0.05). The combination of megestrol acetate/ibuprofen appeared to reverse weight loss and appeared to improve quality of life in patients with advanced gastrointestinal cancer. Further trials of this novel regimen in weight-losing patients with hormone-insensitive cancers are warranted.  (+info)

Defining and analysing symptom palliation in cancer clinical trials: a deceptively difficult exercise. (6/2733)

The assessment of symptom palliation is an essential component of many treatment comparisons in clinical trials, yet an extensive literature search revealed no consensus as to its precise definition, which could embrace relief of symptoms, time to their onset, duration, degree, as well as symptom control and prevention. In an attempt to assess the importance of these aspects and to compare different methods of analysis, we used one symptom (cough) from a patient self-assessment questionnaire (the Rotterdam Symptom Checklist) in a large (>300 patient) multicentre randomized clinical trial (conducted by the Medical Research Council Lung Cancer Working Party) of palliative chemotherapy in small-cell lung cancer. The regimens compared were a two-drug regimen (2D) and a four-drug regimen (4D). No differences were seen between the regimens in time of onset of palliation or its duration. The degree of palliation was strongly related to the initial severity: 90% of the patients with moderate or severe cough at baseline reported improvement, compared with only 53% of those with mild cough. Analyses using different landmark time points gave conflicting results: the 4D regimen was superior at 1 month and at 3 months, whereas at 2 months the 2D regimen appeared superior. When improvement at any time up to 3 months was considered, the 4D regimen showed a significant benefit (4D 79%, 2D 60%, P = 0.02). These findings emphasize the need for caution in interpreting results, and the importance of working towards a standard definition of symptom palliation. The current lack of specified criteria makes analysis and interpretation of trial results difficult, and comparison across trials impossible. A standard definition of palliation for use in the analysis of clinical trials data is proposed, which takes into account aspects of onset, duration and degree of palliation, and symptom improvement, control and prevention.  (+info)

When to consider radiation therapy for your patient. (7/2733)

Radiation therapy can be an effective treatment modality for both malignant and benign disease. While radiation can be given as primary treatment, it may also be used pre- or postoperatively, with or without other forms of therapy. Radiation therapy is often curative but is sometimes palliative. There are many methods of delivering radiation effectively. Often, patients tolerate irradiation well without significant complications, and organ function is preserved. To ensure that all patients with cancer have the opportunity to consider all treatment options, family physicians should be aware of the usefulness of radiation therapy.  (+info)

Use of resources and costs of palliative care with parenteral fluids and analgesics in the home setting for patients with end-stage cancer. (8/2733)

BACKGROUND: In 1992 a home care technology project was started in which infusion therapy in the home setting was made available for patients with end-stage cancer. Beside aspects of feasibility and quality of life the resource utilization and costs of this transition was studied. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We conducted a cost evaluation study, to determine the actual cost of managing patients with endstage cancer who require parenteral administration of fluid or analgesics in the home setting. A total of 128 patients were prospectively followed, with a detailed analysis of some aspects in a sample of 24 patients. RESULTS: The cost for each patient was found to be between $250.00 and $300.00 per day, half of which are for hospital charges, even with this active home care technology program. One-third of the costs can be attributed to primary health care activities, in particular those of the district nurses. A hypothetical control group (n = 25) was constructed based on current practice and chart review. Patients in this group would have cost around $750.00 per day. With a median treatment period of 16 days this means a saving of $8000.00 per patient. CONCLUSION: Our data suggest that significant savings can be obtained by implementing programs transferring palliative care technology to the home setting.  (+info)

Palliative care is a type of medical care that focuses on relieving the pain, symptoms, and stress of serious illnesses. The goal is to improve quality of life for both the patient and their family. It is provided by a team of doctors, nurses, and other specialists who work together to address the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient. Palliative care can be provided at any stage of an illness, alongside curative treatments, and is not dependent on prognosis.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines palliative care as: "an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problems associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychological and spiritual."

Terminal care, also known as end-of-life care or palliative care, is a type of medical care provided to patients who are in the final stages of a terminal illness or condition. The primary goal of terminal care is to provide comfort, dignity, and quality of life for the patient, rather than attempting to cure the disease or prolong life.

Terminal care may involve managing pain and other symptoms, providing emotional and psychological support to both the patient and their family, and helping the patient plan for the end of their life. This can include discussing advance directives, hospice care options, and other important decisions related to end-of-life care.

The focus of terminal care is on ensuring that the patient's physical, emotional, and spiritual needs are met in a compassionate and supportive manner. It is an essential component of high-quality medical care for patients who are facing the end of their lives.

'Terminally ill' is a medical term used to describe a patient whose illness or condition is unlikely to respond to further treatment and is expected to result in death, often within six months. It's important to note that this timeframe can sometimes be difficult to predict accurately. This diagnosis often leads to discussions about palliative care and end-of-life decisions.

Hospice care is a type of medical care and support provided to individuals who are terminally ill, with a life expectancy of six months or less, and have decided to stop curative treatments. The goal of hospice care is to provide comfort, dignity, and quality of life for the patient, as well as emotional and spiritual support for both the patient and their family members during the end-of-life process.

Hospice care services typically include pain management, symptom control, nursing care, emotional and spiritual counseling, social work services, volunteer support, and respite care for caregivers. These services can be provided in various settings such as the patient's home, a hospice facility, or a hospital. The interdisciplinary team of healthcare professionals works together to develop an individualized plan of care that addresses the unique needs and preferences of each patient and their family members.

The primary focus of hospice care is on improving the quality of life for patients with advanced illnesses by managing their symptoms, alleviating pain, and providing emotional and spiritual support. Hospice care also aims to help patients maintain their independence and dignity while allowing them to spend their remaining time in a familiar and comfortable environment, surrounded by loved ones.

"Attitude to Death" is not a medical term per se, but it does refer to an individual's perspective, feelings, and beliefs about death and dying. It can encompass various aspects such as fear, acceptance, curiosity, denial, or preparation. While not a medical definition, understanding a person's attitude to death can be relevant in healthcare settings, particularly in palliative and end-of-life care, as it can influence their decisions and experiences around their own mortality.

Hospice and palliative care nursing is a specialized area of nursing practice that focuses on providing comprehensive comfort-oriented care to patients with life-limiting illnesses or conditions. The goal of hospice and palliative care nursing is to improve the quality of life for both the patient and their family members by managing symptoms, alleviating suffering, and supporting psychological, social, and spiritual needs.

Hospice care is typically provided during the last six months of a patient's life, when curative treatments are no longer effective or desired. The focus shifts to providing supportive care that addresses physical, emotional, and spiritual needs, with an emphasis on pain and symptom management, communication, and family support.

Palliative care, on the other hand, can be provided at any stage of a serious illness, alongside curative treatments if appropriate. Palliative care aims to relieve suffering, improve quality of life, and help patients make informed decisions about their care. It is an interdisciplinary approach that involves medical professionals, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and other specialists working together to provide holistic care.

Hospice and palliative care nurses play a critical role in these settings, as they work closely with patients and families to develop individualized care plans, administer medications, monitor symptoms, provide emotional support, and facilitate communication between healthcare providers, patients, and their loved ones. They also help patients and families navigate complex medical decisions, advance care planning, and grief support.

A hospice is a specialized type of healthcare facility or program that provides palliative care and support for people who are experiencing a serious, life-limiting illness and have a prognosis of six months or less to live. The goal of hospice care is to improve the quality of life for patients and their families by managing symptoms, providing emotional and spiritual support, and helping patients and their loved ones navigate the end-of-life process with dignity and comfort.

Hospice care can be provided in a variety of settings, including hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and private homes. The services offered by hospices may include medical care, pain management, nursing care, social work services, counseling, spiritual support, and volunteer services. Hospice care is typically covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most private insurance plans.

It's important to note that choosing hospice care does not mean giving up hope or stopping treatment for a patient's illness. Instead, it means shifting the focus of care from curative treatments to comfort measures that can help patients live as fully and comfortably as possible in the time they have left.

Neoplasms are abnormal growths of cells or tissues in the body that serve no physiological function. They can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign neoplasms are typically slow growing and do not spread to other parts of the body, while malignant neoplasms are aggressive, invasive, and can metastasize to distant sites.

Neoplasms occur when there is a dysregulation in the normal process of cell division and differentiation, leading to uncontrolled growth and accumulation of cells. This can result from genetic mutations or other factors such as viral infections, environmental exposures, or hormonal imbalances.

Neoplasms can develop in any organ or tissue of the body and can cause various symptoms depending on their size, location, and type. Treatment options for neoplasms include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy, among others.

Cancer care facilities are healthcare institutions that provide medical and supportive services to patients diagnosed with cancer. These facilities offer a range of treatments, including surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and hormone therapy. They also provide diagnostic services, pain management, rehabilitation, palliative care, and psychosocial support to help patients cope with the physical and emotional challenges of cancer and its treatment.

Cancer care facilities can vary in size and scope, from large academic medical centers that offer cutting-edge clinical trials and specialized treatments, to community hospitals and outpatient clinics that provide more routine cancer care. Some cancer care facilities specialize in specific types of cancer or treatments, while others offer a comprehensive range of services for all types of cancer.

In addition to medical treatment, cancer care facilities may also provide complementary therapies such as acupuncture, massage, and yoga to help patients manage symptoms and improve their quality of life during and after treatment. They may also offer support groups, counseling, and other resources to help patients and their families cope with the challenges of cancer.

Overall, cancer care facilities play a critical role in diagnosing, treating, and supporting patients with cancer, helping them to achieve the best possible outcomes and quality of life.

Euthanasia is the act of intentionally ending a person's life to relieve suffering, typically carried out at the request of the person who is suffering and wants to die. This practice is also known as "assisted suicide" or "physician-assisted dying." It is a controversial issue that raises ethical, legal, and medical concerns.

Euthanasia can be classified into two main types: active and passive. Active euthanasia involves taking direct action to end a person's life, such as administering a lethal injection. Passive euthanasia, on the other hand, involves allowing a person to die by withholding or withdrawing medical treatment that is necessary to sustain their life.

Euthanasia is illegal in many countries and jurisdictions, while some have laws that allow it under certain circumstances. In recent years, there has been growing debate about whether euthanasia should be legalized and regulated to ensure that it is carried out in a humane and compassionate manner. Supporters argue that individuals have the right to choose how they die, especially if they are suffering from a terminal illness or chronic pain. Opponents, however, argue that legalizing euthanasia could lead to abuse and coercion, and that there are alternative ways to alleviate suffering, such as palliative care.

Medical oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer using systemic medications, including chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. Medical oncologists are specialized physicians who manage cancer patients throughout their illness, from diagnosis to survivorship or end-of-life care. They work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as surgeons, radiation oncologists, radiologists, pathologists, and nurses, to provide comprehensive cancer care for their patients. The primary goal of medical oncology is to improve the quality of life and overall survival of cancer patients while minimizing side effects and toxicities associated with cancer treatments.

Pain management is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of pain and improvement in the quality of life of patients with chronic pain. The goal of pain management is to reduce pain levels, improve physical functioning, and help patients cope mentally and emotionally with their pain. This may involve the use of medications, interventional procedures, physical therapy, psychological therapy, or a combination of these approaches.

The definition of pain management can vary depending on the medical context, but it generally refers to a multidisciplinary approach that addresses the complex interactions between biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to the experience of pain. Pain management specialists may include physicians, nurses, physical therapists, psychologists, and other healthcare professionals who work together to provide comprehensive care for patients with chronic pain.

Home care services, also known as home health care, refer to a wide range of health and social services delivered at an individual's residence. These services are designed to help people who have special needs or disabilities, those recovering from illness or surgery, and the elderly or frail who require assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs) or skilled nursing care.

Home care services can include:

1. Skilled Nursing Care: Provided by registered nurses (RNs), licensed practical nurses (LPNs), or licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) to administer medications, wound care, injections, and other medical treatments. They also monitor the patient's health status, provide education on disease management, and coordinate with other healthcare professionals.
2. Therapy Services: Occupational therapists, physical therapists, and speech-language pathologists help patients regain strength, mobility, coordination, balance, and communication skills after an illness or injury. They develop personalized treatment plans to improve the patient's ability to perform daily activities independently.
3. Personal Care/Assistance with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs): Home health aides and personal care assistants provide assistance with bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, and other personal care tasks. They may also help with light housekeeping, meal preparation, and shopping.
4. Social Work Services: Provided by licensed social workers who assess the patient's psychosocial needs, connect them to community resources, and provide counseling and support for patients and their families.
5. Nutritional Support: Registered dietitians evaluate the patient's nutritional status, develop meal plans, and provide education on special diets or feeding techniques as needed.
6. Telehealth Monitoring: Remote monitoring of a patient's health status using technology such as video conferencing, wearable devices, or mobile apps to track vital signs, medication adherence, and symptoms. This allows healthcare providers to monitor patients closely and adjust treatment plans as necessary without requiring in-person visits.
7. Hospice Care: End-of-life care provided in the patient's home to manage pain, provide emotional support, and address spiritual needs. The goal is to help the patient maintain dignity and quality of life during their final days.
8. Respite Care: Temporary relief for family caregivers who need a break from caring for their loved ones. This can include short-term stays in assisted living facilities or hiring professional caregivers to provide in-home support.

There is no single, widely accepted medical definition of "spirituality." However, in a general sense, spirituality can be described as a person's search for meaning and purpose in life, and the connection they feel to something greater than themselves. This could include a higher power, nature, or the universe. Spirituality can also involve a set of beliefs, values, and practices that are important to a person and help them to find meaning and fulfillment in life.

Some people may view spirituality as an integral part of their religious practice, while others may see it as separate from religion. For some, spirituality may be a deeply personal and private experience, while for others it may involve being part of a community or group.

In healthcare settings, spirituality is often recognized as an important aspect of a person's overall well-being and can play a role in their ability to cope with illness and stress. Healthcare providers may consider a patient's spiritual needs and beliefs when providing care, and may refer patients to chaplains or other spiritual care providers as needed.

A Patient Care Team is a group of healthcare professionals from various disciplines who work together to provide comprehensive, coordinated care to a patient. The team may include doctors, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, physical therapists, dietitians, and other specialists as needed, depending on the patient's medical condition and healthcare needs.

The Patient Care Team works collaboratively to develop an individualized care plan for the patient, taking into account their medical history, current health status, treatment options, and personal preferences. The team members communicate regularly to share information, coordinate care, and make any necessary adjustments to the care plan.

The goal of a Patient Care Team is to ensure that the patient receives high-quality, safe, and effective care that is tailored to their unique needs and preferences. By working together, the team can provide more comprehensive and coordinated care, which can lead to better outcomes for the patient.

Bereavement is the state of loss or grief experienced when a person experiences the death of a loved one, friend, or family member. It is a normal response to the death of someone close and can involve a range of emotions such as sadness, anger, guilt, and anxiety. The grieving process can be different for everyone and can take time to work through. Professional support may be sought to help cope with the loss.

Quality of Life (QOL) is a broad, multidimensional concept that usually includes an individual's physical health, psychological state, level of independence, social relationships, personal beliefs, and their relationship to salient features of their environment. It reflects the impact of disease and treatment on a patient's overall well-being and ability to function in daily life.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines QOL as "an individual's perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards and concerns." It is a subjective concept, meaning it can vary greatly from person to person.

In healthcare, QOL is often used as an outcome measure in clinical trials and other research studies to assess the impact of interventions or treatments on overall patient well-being.

The Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) is a clinical tool used by healthcare professionals to assess the functional impairment and overall health of a patient with a chronic illness or malignancy. It was originally developed in 1948 by Dr. David A. Karnofsky and Dr. Joseph H. Burchenal to evaluate the ability of cancer patients to undergo specific treatments.

The KPS scale ranges from 0 to 100, with increments of 10, and it is based on the patient's ability to perform daily activities independently and their need for assistance or medical intervention. The following is a brief overview of the KPS scale:

* 100: Normal; no complaints; no evidence of disease
* 90: Able to carry on normal activity; minor symptoms of disease
* 80: Normal activity with effort; some symptoms of disease
* 70: Cares for self; unable to carry on normal activity or do active work
* 60: Requires occasional assistance but can take care of most needs
* 50: Requires considerable assistance and frequent medical care
* 40: Disabled; requires special care and assistance
* 30: Severely disabled; hospitalization is indicated although death not imminent
* 20: Very sick; hospitalization necessary; active supportive treatment required
* 10: Moribund; fatal processes progressing rapidly
* 0: Dead

The KPS score helps healthcare professionals determine the appropriate treatment plan, prognosis, and potential for recovery in patients with various medical conditions. It is widely used in oncology, palliative care, and clinical trials to assess the overall health status of patients and their ability to tolerate specific therapies.

Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage, or described in terms of such damage. It is a complex phenomenon that can result from various stimuli, such as thermal, mechanical, or chemical irritation, and it can be acute or chronic. The perception of pain involves the activation of specialized nerve cells called nociceptors, which transmit signals to the brain via the spinal cord. These signals are then processed in different regions of the brain, leading to the conscious experience of pain. It's important to note that pain is a highly individual and subjective experience, and its perception can vary widely among individuals.

Treatment outcome is a term used to describe the result or effect of medical treatment on a patient's health status. It can be measured in various ways, such as through symptoms improvement, disease remission, reduced disability, improved quality of life, or survival rates. The treatment outcome helps healthcare providers evaluate the effectiveness of a particular treatment plan and make informed decisions about future care. It is also used in clinical research to compare the efficacy of different treatments and improve patient care.

Advance care planning (ACP) is a process that involves discussing and documenting an individual's preferences and goals for future medical care, particularly in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves due to serious illness or injury. The purpose of ACP is to ensure that a person's values, beliefs, and wishes are respected and honored when it comes to their healthcare decisions.

ACP typically involves discussions between the individual, their loved ones, and healthcare providers about various topics such as:

* The individual's understanding of their current health status and prognosis
* Their goals for medical treatment, including any treatments they would or would not want to receive
* Their values and beliefs that should guide their medical care
* The appointment of a healthcare proxy or surrogate decision-maker who can make decisions on their behalf if they become unable to make them for themselves.

The outcome of ACP is often the creation of an advance directive, which is a legal document that outlines the individual's wishes for medical treatment and appoints a healthcare proxy. Advance care planning is an ongoing process that should be revisited and updated regularly as an individual's health status and preferences change over time.

A caregiver is an individual who provides assistance and support to another person who is unable to meet their own needs for activities of daily living due to illness, disability, frailty, or other reasons. Caregiving can take many forms, including providing physical care, emotional support, managing medications, assisting with mobility, and helping with household tasks and errands. Caregivers may be family members, friends, or professional providers, and the level of care they provide can range from a few hours a week to round-the-clock assistance. In medical contexts, caregivers are often referred to as informal or family caregivers when they are unpaid relatives or friends, and professional or paid caregivers when they are hired to provide care.

**Referral:**
A referral in the medical context is the process where a healthcare professional (such as a general practitioner or primary care physician) sends or refers a patient to another healthcare professional who has specialized knowledge and skills to address the patient's specific health condition or concern. This could be a specialist, a consultant, or a facility that provides specialized care. The referral may involve transferring the patient's care entirely to the other professional or may simply be for a consultation and advice.

**Consultation:**
A consultation in healthcare is a process where a healthcare professional seeks the opinion or advice of another professional regarding a patient's medical condition. This can be done in various ways, such as face-to-face meetings, phone calls, or written correspondence. The consulting professional provides their expert opinion to assist in the diagnosis, treatment plan, or management of the patient's condition. The ultimate decision and responsibility for the patient's care typically remain with the referring or primary healthcare provider.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Nova Scotia" is not a medical term. It is a geographical location, specifically a province on the east coast of Canada. If you have any questions about medical terms or health-related topics, I would be happy to try and help answer those for you!

I couldn't find a medical definition specifically for "professional-family relations," as it is more commonly referred to as "professional-patient relationship" in the medical field. However, I can provide you with the definition of professional-patient relationship:

A professional-patient relationship is a formal relationship between a healthcare provider and a patient, characterized by trust, honesty, and mutual respect. The healthcare provider has a duty to act in the best interest of the patient, providing competent and ethical care, while maintaining appropriate boundaries and confidentiality. Effective communication, shared decision-making, and informed consent are essential components of this relationship.

Family members may also be involved in the professional-patient relationship, particularly when the patient is unable to make decisions for themselves or when family involvement is necessary for the patient's care. In these cases, healthcare providers must communicate clearly and respectfully with family members while still maintaining the primary focus on the patient's needs and autonomy.

The "attitude of health personnel" refers to the overall disposition, behavior, and approach that healthcare professionals exhibit towards their patients or clients. This encompasses various aspects such as:

1. Interpersonal skills: The ability to communicate effectively, listen actively, and build rapport with patients.
2. Professionalism: Adherence to ethical principles, confidentiality, and maintaining a non-judgmental attitude.
3. Compassion and empathy: Showing genuine concern for the patient's well-being and understanding their feelings and experiences.
4. Cultural sensitivity: Respecting and acknowledging the cultural backgrounds, beliefs, and values of patients.
5. Competence: Demonstrating knowledge, skills, and expertise in providing healthcare services.
6. Collaboration: Working together with other healthcare professionals to ensure comprehensive care for the patient.
7. Patient-centeredness: Focusing on the individual needs, preferences, and goals of the patient in the decision-making process.
8. Commitment to continuous learning and improvement: Staying updated with the latest developments in the field and seeking opportunities to enhance one's skills and knowledge.

A positive attitude of health personnel contributes significantly to patient satisfaction, adherence to treatment plans, and overall healthcare outcomes.

Retrospective studies, also known as retrospective research or looking back studies, are a type of observational study that examines data from the past to draw conclusions about possible causal relationships between risk factors and outcomes. In these studies, researchers analyze existing records, medical charts, or previously collected data to test a hypothesis or answer a specific research question.

Retrospective studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying trends, but they have limitations compared to prospective studies, which follow participants forward in time from exposure to outcome. Retrospective studies are subject to biases such as recall bias, selection bias, and information bias, which can affect the validity of the results. Therefore, retrospective studies should be interpreted with caution and used primarily to generate hypotheses for further testing in prospective studies.

Intestinal obstruction, also known as bowel obstruction, is a medical condition characterized by a blockage that prevents the normal flow of contents through the small intestine or large intestine (colon). This blockage can be caused by various factors such as tumors, adhesions (scar tissue), hernias, inflammation, or impacted feces.

The obstruction can be mechanical, where something physically blocks the intestinal lumen, or functional, where the normal muscular contractions of the bowel are impaired. Mechanical obstructions are more common than functional ones.

Symptoms of intestinal obstruction may include abdominal pain and cramping, nausea and vomiting, bloating, inability to pass gas or have a bowel movement, and abdominal distention. If left untreated, intestinal obstruction can lead to serious complications such as tissue death (necrosis), perforation of the intestine, and sepsis. Treatment typically involves hospitalization, intravenous fluids, nasogastric decompression, and possibly surgery to remove the obstruction.

Community health nursing, also known as public health nursing, is a specialized area of nursing practice that focuses on improving the health and well-being of communities and populations. It involves the assessment, diagnosis, intervention, and evaluation of the health needs of communities, and the development and implementation of programs and interventions to address those needs.

Community health nurses work in a variety of settings, including community health centers, public health departments, schools, and home health agencies. They may provide direct care to individuals and families, as well as coordinate and deliver population-based services such as immunization clinics, health education programs, and screenings.

The goal of community health nursing is to promote and protect the health of communities and populations, particularly those who are most vulnerable or at risk. This may include addressing issues such as infectious disease prevention and control, chronic disease management, maternal and child health, environmental health, and access to care. Community health nurses also play an important role in advocating for policies and practices that support the health and well-being of communities and populations.

In the medical context, communication refers to the process of exchanging information, ideas, or feelings between two or more individuals in order to facilitate understanding, cooperation, and decision-making. Effective communication is critical in healthcare settings to ensure that patients receive accurate diagnoses, treatment plans, and follow-up care. It involves not only verbal and written communication but also nonverbal cues such as body language and facial expressions.

Healthcare providers must communicate clearly and empathetically with their patients to build trust, address concerns, and ensure that they understand their medical condition and treatment options. Similarly, healthcare teams must communicate effectively with each other to coordinate care, avoid errors, and provide the best possible outcomes for their patients. Communication skills are essential for all healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, therapists, and social workers.

Bile duct neoplasms, also known as cholangiocarcinomas, refer to a group of malignancies that arise from the bile ducts. These are the tubes that carry bile from the liver to the gallbladder and small intestine. Bile duct neoplasms can be further classified based on their location as intrahepatic (within the liver), perihilar (at the junction of the left and right hepatic ducts), or distal (in the common bile duct).

These tumors are relatively rare, but their incidence has been increasing in recent years. They can cause a variety of symptoms, including jaundice, abdominal pain, weight loss, and fever. The diagnosis of bile duct neoplasms typically involves imaging studies such as CT or MRI scans, as well as blood tests to assess liver function. In some cases, a biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment options for bile duct neoplasms depend on several factors, including the location and stage of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health. Surgical resection is the preferred treatment for early-stage tumors, while chemotherapy and radiation therapy may be used in more advanced cases. For patients who are not candidates for surgery, palliative treatments such as stenting or bypass procedures may be recommended to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life.

In medicine, "intractable pain" is a term used to describe pain that is difficult to manage, control or relieve with standard treatments. It's a type of chronic pain that continues for an extended period, often months or even years, and does not respond to conventional therapies such as medications, physical therapy, or surgery. Intractable pain can significantly affect a person's quality of life, causing emotional distress, sleep disturbances, and reduced mobility. It is essential to distinguish intractable pain from acute pain, which is typically sharp and short-lived, resulting from tissue damage or inflammation.

Intractable pain may be classified as:

1. Refractory pain: Pain that persists despite optimal treatment with various modalities, including medications, interventions, and multidisciplinary care.
2. Incurable pain: Pain caused by a progressive or incurable disease, such as cancer, for which no curative treatment is available.
3. Functional pain: Pain without an identifiable organic cause that does not respond to standard treatments.

Managing intractable pain often requires a multidisciplinary approach involving healthcare professionals from various fields, including pain specialists, neurologists, psychiatrists, psychologists, and physical therapists. Treatment options may include:

1. Adjuvant medications: Medications that are not primarily analgesics but have been found to help with pain relief, such as antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and muscle relaxants.
2. Interventional procedures: Minimally invasive techniques like nerve blocks, spinal cord stimulation, or intrathecal drug delivery systems that target specific nerves or areas of the body to reduce pain signals.
3. Psychological interventions: Techniques such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness meditation, and relaxation training can help patients cope with chronic pain and improve their overall well-being.
4. Physical therapy and rehabilitation: Exercise programs, massage, acupuncture, and other physical therapies may provide relief for some types of intractable pain.
5. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM): Techniques like yoga, tai chi, hypnosis, or biofeedback can be helpful in managing chronic pain.
6. Lifestyle modifications: Dietary changes, stress management, and quitting smoking may also contribute to improved pain management.

An Oncology Service in a hospital refers to the specialized department or unit that provides comprehensive cancer care and treatment. It is typically staffed with various healthcare professionals such as medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgical oncologists, oncology nurses, radiologists, pathologists, social workers, and psychologists who work together to provide a multidisciplinary approach to cancer diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up care.

The oncology service may offer various treatments such as chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, and surgery, depending on the type and stage of cancer. They also provide supportive care services like pain management, nutritional support, and rehabilitation to help patients manage symptoms and improve their quality of life during and after treatment.

Overall, an Oncology Service in a hospital is dedicated to providing compassionate and evidence-based cancer care to patients and their families throughout the entire cancer journey.

Quality of health care is a term that refers to the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent with current professional knowledge. It encompasses various aspects such as:

1. Clinical effectiveness: The use of best available evidence to make decisions about prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care. This includes considering the benefits and harms of different options and making sure that the most effective interventions are used.
2. Safety: Preventing harm to patients and minimizing risks associated with healthcare. This involves identifying potential hazards, implementing measures to reduce errors, and learning from adverse events to improve systems and processes.
3. Patient-centeredness: Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values. This includes ensuring that patients are fully informed about their condition and treatment options, involving them in decision-making, and providing emotional support throughout the care process.
4. Timeliness: Ensuring that healthcare services are delivered promptly and efficiently, without unnecessary delays. This includes coordinating care across different providers and settings to ensure continuity and avoid gaps in service.
5. Efficiency: Using resources wisely and avoiding waste, while still providing high-quality care. This involves considering the costs and benefits of different interventions, as well as ensuring that healthcare services are equitably distributed.
6. Equitability: Ensuring that all individuals have access to quality healthcare services, regardless of their socioeconomic status, race, ethnicity, gender, age, or other factors. This includes addressing disparities in health outcomes and promoting fairness and justice in healthcare.

Overall, the quality of health care is a multidimensional concept that requires ongoing evaluation and improvement to ensure that patients receive the best possible care.

Death is the cessation of all biological functions that sustain a living organism. It is characterized by the loss of brainstem reflexes, unresponsiveness, and apnea (no breathing). In medical terms, death can be defined as:

1. Cardiopulmonary Death: The irreversible cessation of circulatory and respiratory functions.
2. Brain Death: The irreversible loss of all brain function, including the brainstem. This is often used as a definition of death when performing organ donation.

It's important to note that the exact definition of death can vary somewhat based on cultural, religious, and legal perspectives.

The "Standard of Care" is a legal term that refers to the level and type of medical care that a reasonably prudent physician with similar training and expertise would provide under similar circumstances. It serves as a benchmark for determining whether a healthcare provider has been negligent in their duties. In other words, if a healthcare professional fails to meet the standard of care and their patient is harmed as a result, they may be held liable for medical malpractice.

It's important to note that the standard of care can vary depending on factors such as the patient's age, medical condition, and geographic location. Additionally, the standard of care is not static and evolves over time as new medical research and technologies become available. Healthcare professionals are expected to stay current with advances in their field and provide care that reflects the most up-to-date standards.

Assisted suicide, also known as physician-assisted dying or voluntary euthanasia, is a practice in which a healthcare professional knowingly and intentionally provides a competent patient, who has requested it, with the means to end their own life. This usually involves prescribing a lethal medication that the patient can self-administer to bring about a peaceful and dignified death. Assisted suicide is a controversial topic and is illegal in many parts of the world, while some countries and states have laws allowing it under certain circumstances. It's important to note that the specific definition and legality may vary depending on the jurisdiction.

Clinical nursing research is a branch of scientific inquiry that focuses on the design, implementation, and evaluation of studies aimed at improving patient care and outcomes through the development of evidence-based practices within the nursing profession. This type of research is conducted in clinical settings such as hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities, and often involves collaboration between nurses, other healthcare professionals, and researchers from various disciplines.

The goals of clinical nursing research include:

1. Identifying patient care needs and priorities
2. Developing and testing innovative interventions to improve patient outcomes
3. Evaluating the effectiveness of current practices and treatments
4. Disseminating research findings to inform evidence-based practice
5. Advancing nursing knowledge and theory

Clinical nursing research can encompass a wide range of topics, including symptom management, patient safety, quality improvement, health promotion, and end-of-life care. The ultimate aim of this research is to improve the quality of care delivered to patients and their families, as well as to enhance the professional practice of nursing.

A jejunostomy is a surgical procedure where an opening (stoma) is created in the lower part of the small intestine, called the jejunum. This stoma allows for the passage of nutrients and digestive enzymes from the small intestine into a tube or external pouch, bypassing the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and upper small intestine (duodenum).

Jejunostomy is typically performed to provide enteral nutrition support in patients who are unable to consume food or liquids by mouth due to various medical conditions such as dysphagia, gastroparesis, bowel obstruction, or after certain surgical procedures. The jejunostomy tube can be used for short-term or long-term nutritional support, depending on the patient's needs and underlying medical condition.

A questionnaire in the medical context is a standardized, systematic, and structured tool used to gather information from individuals regarding their symptoms, medical history, lifestyle, or other health-related factors. It typically consists of a series of written questions that can be either self-administered or administered by an interviewer. Questionnaires are widely used in various areas of healthcare, including clinical research, epidemiological studies, patient care, and health services evaluation to collect data that can inform diagnosis, treatment planning, and population health management. They provide a consistent and organized method for obtaining information from large groups or individual patients, helping to ensure accurate and comprehensive data collection while minimizing bias and variability in the information gathered.

Psychosomatic medicine is a branch of medicine that explores the relationships between social, psychological, and behavioral factors and their impact on bodily illnesses. It recognizes the role of mental factors in physical health and disease, and it treats the whole person, not just the physical symptoms. Psychosomatic medicine physicians use integrative medical techniques to treat both the mind and body, often working closely with other healthcare professionals such as psychologists, psychiatrists, and social workers.

The American Psychosomatic Society defines psychosomatic medicine as "the scientific study of the interactions of emotional, mental, social, and behavioral factors with bodily processes and the role of these factors in health and disease." This definition highlights the interdisciplinary nature of the field and its focus on understanding the complex interplay between biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to illness and wellness.

In summary, psychosomatic medicine is a holistic approach to medical care that recognizes the importance of mental and emotional factors in physical health and disease. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive assessment and treatment plan that addresses both the mind and body.

Deglutition disorders, also known as swallowing disorders, are conditions that affect the ability to move food or liquids from the mouth to the stomach safely and efficiently. These disorders can occur at any stage of the swallowing process, which includes oral preparation (chewing and manipulating food in the mouth), pharyngeal phase (activating muscles and structures in the throat to move food toward the esophagus), and esophageal phase (relaxing and contracting the esophagus to propel food into the stomach).

Symptoms of deglutition disorders may include coughing or choking during or after eating, difficulty initiating a swallow, food sticking in the throat or chest, regurgitation, unexplained weight loss, and aspiration (inhaling food or liquids into the lungs), which can lead to pneumonia.

Deglutition disorders can be caused by various factors, such as neurological conditions (e.g., stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis), structural abnormalities (e.g., narrowing or blockage of the esophagus), muscle weakness or dysfunction, and cognitive or behavioral issues. Treatment for deglutition disorders may involve dietary modifications, swallowing exercises, medications, or surgical interventions, depending on the underlying cause and severity of the condition.

I'm happy to help, but it seems there might be a slight misunderstanding in your question. "Nurses" is not a medical term per se, but rather a job title or professional role within the healthcare field. Here's a brief description of what nurses do:

Nurses are healthcare professionals who work closely with patients to provide and coordinate care, education, and support. They play a critical role in promoting health, preventing illness, and helping patients cope with various medical conditions. Nurses can be found in various settings such as hospitals, clinics, private practices, long-term care facilities, community health centers, and patient homes.

There are different nursing specialties and levels of education, including:

1. Registered Nurse (RN): Typically holds an associate's or bachelor's degree in nursing and has passed a licensing exam. RNs provide direct patient care, administer medications, and coordinate treatment plans.
2. Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN): Has completed additional education and training beyond the RN level, often earning a master's or doctoral degree. APRNs can specialize in areas such as nurse practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, certified registered nurse anesthetist, or certified nurse-midwife.
3. Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN): Holds a diploma or certificate from a practical nursing program and has passed a licensing exam. LPNs/LVNs provide basic patient care under the supervision of RNs and physicians.

These definitions are not exhaustive, but they should give you an idea of what nurses do and their roles within the healthcare system.

A needs assessment in a medical context is the process of identifying and evaluating the health needs of an individual, population, or community. It is used to determine the resources, services, and interventions required to address specific health issues and improve overall health outcomes. This process often involves collecting and analyzing data on various factors such as demographics, prevalence of diseases, access to healthcare, and social determinants of health. The goal of a needs assessment is to ensure that resources are allocated effectively and efficiently to meet the most pressing health needs and priorities.

Prognosis is a medical term that refers to the prediction of the likely outcome or course of a disease, including the chances of recovery or recurrence, based on the patient's symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. It is an important aspect of clinical decision-making and patient communication, as it helps doctors and patients make informed decisions about treatment options, set realistic expectations, and plan for future care.

Prognosis can be expressed in various ways, such as percentages, categories (e.g., good, fair, poor), or survival rates, depending on the nature of the disease and the available evidence. However, it is important to note that prognosis is not an exact science and may vary depending on individual factors, such as age, overall health status, and response to treatment. Therefore, it should be used as a guide rather than a definitive forecast.

"Right to Die" is not a medical term per se, but it's a concept that has significant implications in medical ethics and patient care. It generally refers to the right of a competent, terminally ill individual to choose to end their life in a humane and dignified manner, usually through physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia. This decision is typically made when the individual experiences unbearable suffering and believes that death is preferable to continued living.

The right to die raises complex ethical, legal, and medical issues related to autonomy, informed consent, palliative care, and end-of-life decision-making. It's important to note that while some jurisdictions have laws allowing physician-assisted suicide or euthanasia under specific circumstances, others do not, reflecting the ongoing debate about this issue in society.

Patient care management is a coordinated, comprehensive approach to providing healthcare services to individuals with chronic or complex medical conditions. It involves the development and implementation of a plan of care that is tailored to the needs of the patient, with the goal of improving clinical outcomes, enhancing quality of life, and reducing healthcare costs.

Patient care management typically involves a multidisciplinary team of healthcare professionals, including physicians, nurses, social workers, pharmacists, and other specialists as needed. The team works together to assess the patient's medical, psychological, social, and functional needs, and develop a plan of care that addresses those needs in a holistic and coordinated manner.

The plan of care may include a range of services, such as:

* Regular monitoring and management of chronic conditions
* Medication management and education
* Coordination of specialist appointments and other healthcare services
* Education and support for self-management of health conditions
* Behavioral health interventions to address mental health or substance use disorders
* Assistance with accessing community resources, such as transportation or housing

The ultimate goal of patient care management is to help patients achieve their optimal level of health and well-being, while also ensuring that healthcare services are delivered in a cost-effective and efficient manner. By coordinating care across providers and settings, patient care management can help reduce unnecessary hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and other costly interventions, while improving the overall quality of care for patients with complex medical needs.

Interdisciplinary communication in a medical context refers to the exchange of information and ideas between professionals from different healthcare disciplines, such as doctors, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, and therapists. This form of communication is essential for coordinating patient care, making informed treatment decisions, and ensuring that all members of the healthcare team are aware of the patient's needs, goals, and progress. Effective interdisciplinary communication can help to improve patient outcomes, increase patient satisfaction, and reduce medical errors. It typically involves clear, concise, and respectful communication, often through regular meetings, shared documentation, and collaborative decision-making processes.

Medical survival rate is a statistical measure used to determine the percentage of patients who are still alive for a specific period of time after their diagnosis or treatment for a certain condition or disease. It is often expressed as a five-year survival rate, which refers to the proportion of people who are alive five years after their diagnosis. Survival rates can be affected by many factors, including the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's age and overall health, the effectiveness of treatment, and other health conditions that the patient may have. It is important to note that survival rates are statistical estimates and do not necessarily predict an individual patient's prognosis.

Bone neoplasms are abnormal growths or tumors that develop in the bone. They can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign bone neoplasms do not spread to other parts of the body and are rarely a threat to life, although they may cause problems if they grow large enough to press on surrounding tissues or cause fractures. Malignant bone neoplasms, on the other hand, can invade and destroy nearby tissue and may spread (metastasize) to other parts of the body.

There are many different types of bone neoplasms, including:

1. Osteochondroma - a benign tumor that develops from cartilage and bone
2. Enchondroma - a benign tumor that forms in the cartilage that lines the inside of the bones
3. Chondrosarcoma - a malignant tumor that develops from cartilage
4. Osteosarcoma - a malignant tumor that develops from bone cells
5. Ewing sarcoma - a malignant tumor that develops in the bones or soft tissues around the bones
6. Giant cell tumor of bone - a benign or occasionally malignant tumor that develops from bone tissue
7. Fibrosarcoma - a malignant tumor that develops from fibrous tissue in the bone

The symptoms of bone neoplasms vary depending on the type, size, and location of the tumor. They may include pain, swelling, stiffness, fractures, or limited mobility. Treatment options depend on the type and stage of the tumor but may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.

Survival analysis is a branch of statistics that deals with the analysis of time to event data. It is used to estimate the time it takes for a certain event of interest to occur, such as death, disease recurrence, or treatment failure. The event of interest is called the "failure" event, and survival analysis estimates the probability of not experiencing the failure event until a certain point in time, also known as the "survival" probability.

Survival analysis can provide important information about the effectiveness of treatments, the prognosis of patients, and the identification of risk factors associated with the event of interest. It can handle censored data, which is common in medical research where some participants may drop out or be lost to follow-up before the event of interest occurs.

Survival analysis typically involves estimating the survival function, which describes the probability of surviving beyond a certain time point, as well as hazard functions, which describe the instantaneous rate of failure at a given time point. Other important concepts in survival analysis include median survival times, restricted mean survival times, and various statistical tests to compare survival curves between groups.

Advance directives are legal documents that allow individuals to express their wishes and preferences regarding medical treatment in the event that they become unable to make decisions for themselves due to serious illness or injury. These documents typically include a living will, which outlines the types of treatments an individual wants or doesn't want to receive in specific circumstances, and a healthcare power of attorney, which designates a trusted person to make medical decisions on their behalf.

Advance directives are an important tool for ensuring that individuals receive the medical care they desire, even when they cannot communicate their wishes themselves. They can also help to prevent family members from having to make difficult decisions about medical treatment without knowing what their loved one would have wanted. It is important for individuals to discuss their advance directives with their healthcare providers and loved ones to ensure that everyone understands their wishes and can carry them out if necessary.

Radiation oncology is a branch of medicine that uses ionizing radiation in the treatment and management of cancer. The goal of radiation therapy, which is the primary treatment modality in radiation oncology, is to destroy cancer cells or inhibit their growth while minimizing damage to normal tissues. This is achieved through the use of high-energy radiation beams, such as X-rays, gamma rays, and charged particles, that are directed at the tumor site with precision. Radiation oncologists work in interdisciplinary teams with other healthcare professionals, including medical physicists, dosimetrists, and radiation therapists, to plan and deliver effective radiation treatments for cancer patients.

Patient care planning is a critical aspect of medical practice that involves the development, implementation, and evaluation of an individualized plan for patients to receive high-quality and coordinated healthcare services. It is a collaborative process between healthcare professionals, patients, and their families that aims to identify the patient's health needs, establish realistic goals, and determine the most effective interventions to achieve those goals.

The care planning process typically includes several key components, such as:

1. Assessment: A comprehensive evaluation of the patient's physical, psychological, social, and environmental status to identify their healthcare needs and strengths.
2. Diagnosis: The identification of the patient's medical condition(s) based on clinical findings and diagnostic tests.
3. Goal-setting: The establishment of realistic and measurable goals that address the patient's healthcare needs and align with their values, preferences, and lifestyle.
4. Intervention: The development and implementation of evidence-based strategies to achieve the identified goals, including medical treatments, therapies, and supportive services.
5. Monitoring and evaluation: The ongoing assessment of the patient's progress towards achieving their goals and adjusting the care plan as needed based on changes in their condition or response to treatment.

Patient care planning is essential for ensuring that patients receive comprehensive, coordinated, and personalized care that promotes their health, well-being, and quality of life. It also helps healthcare professionals to communicate effectively, make informed decisions, and provide safe and effective care that meets the needs and expectations of their patients.

Decision-making is the cognitive process of selecting a course of action from among multiple alternatives. In a medical context, decision-making refers to the process by which healthcare professionals and patients make choices about medical tests, treatments, or management options based on a thorough evaluation of available information, including the patient's preferences, values, and circumstances.

The decision-making process in medicine typically involves several steps:

1. Identifying the problem or issue that requires a decision.
2. Gathering relevant information about the patient's medical history, current condition, diagnostic test results, treatment options, and potential outcomes.
3. Considering the benefits, risks, and uncertainties associated with each option.
4. Evaluating the patient's preferences, values, and goals.
5. Selecting the most appropriate course of action based on a careful weighing of the available evidence and the patient's individual needs and circumstances.
6. Communicating the decision to the patient and ensuring that they understand the rationale behind it, as well as any potential risks or benefits.
7. Monitoring the outcomes of the decision and adjusting the course of action as needed based on ongoing evaluation and feedback.

Effective decision-making in medicine requires a thorough understanding of medical evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences. It also involves careful consideration of ethical principles, such as respect for autonomy, non-maleficence, beneficence, and justice. Ultimately, the goal of decision-making in healthcare is to promote the best possible outcomes for patients while minimizing harm and respecting their individual needs and values.

Physician-patient relations, also known as doctor-patient relationships, refer to the interaction and communication between healthcare professionals and their patients. This relationship is founded on trust, respect, and understanding, with the physician providing medical care and treatment based on the patient's needs and best interests. Effective physician-patient relations involve clear communication, informed consent, shared decision-making, and confidentiality. A positive and collaborative relationship can lead to better health outcomes, improved patient satisfaction, and increased adherence to treatment plans.

Neoplasm metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from the primary site (where the original or primary tumor formed) to other places in the body. This happens when cancer cells break away from the original (primary) tumor and enter the bloodstream or lymphatic system. The cancer cells can then travel to other parts of the body and form new tumors, called secondary tumors or metastases.

Metastasis is a key feature of malignant neoplasms (cancers), and it is one of the main ways that cancer can cause harm in the body. The metastatic tumors may continue to grow and may cause damage to the organs and tissues where they are located. They can also release additional cancer cells into the bloodstream or lymphatic system, leading to further spread of the cancer.

The metastatic tumors are named based on the location where they are found, as well as the type of primary cancer. For example, if a patient has a primary lung cancer that has metastasized to the liver, the metastatic tumor would be called a liver metastasis from lung cancer.

It is important to note that the presence of metastases can significantly affect a person's prognosis and treatment options. In general, metastatic cancer is more difficult to treat than cancer that has not spread beyond its original site. However, there are many factors that can influence a person's prognosis and response to treatment, so it is important for each individual to discuss their specific situation with their healthcare team.

... palliative care'. In the UK palliative care services offer inpatient care, home care, day care and outpatient services, and ... "What is Palliative Care? , Definition of Palliative Care , Get Palliative Care". Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. ... As with palliative care for adults, symptom assessment and management is a critical component of pediatric palliative care as ... Advances in palliative care have since inspired a dramatic increase in hospital-based palliative care programs. Notable ...
... care services by implementing the palliative care principles supported by the National Consensus Project for Quality Palliative ... 30°12′17″N 81°36′20″W / 30.2048°N 81.6055°W / 30.2048; -81.6055 Community Hospice & Palliative Care, also known simply as ... In October, 2008, PedsCare was a recipient of the 2008 Quality in Palliative Care Leadership Award, which is "presented ... Other groups and organizations have also assisted in fundraising for Community Hospice & Palliative Care. The Amelia Island ...
... (HPCO) is an organization whose members provide end-of-life palliative care to terminal ... It was a foundational decade for palliative care in the province, by the end of which two separate palliative care ... "Creating an integrate hospice palliative care system in Ontario" (PDF). Quality Hospice Palliative Care Coalition of Ontario. ... high value palliative care in Ontario (PDF), December 2011, ISBN 978-1-4606-1536-2 "Who we are". Hospice Palliative Care ...
"Mission/Values , Coastal Hospice & Palliative Care MD Eastern Shore". Coastal Hospice & Palliative Care MD Eastern Shore. ... Palliative Care MD Eastern Shore". Coastal Hospice & Palliative Care MD Eastern Shore. Retrieved 2018-05-17. "Coastal Hospice ... Coastal Hospice and Palliative Care is a non-profit health care organization founded in 1980. It is located in Salisbury, ... Coastal Hospice also provides palliative care, or medical care for managing pain and other symptoms of cancer. Coastal Hospice ...
Palliative sedation Worldwide Hospice and Palliative Care Alliance BBC World Service. "Palliative Care Worldwide". Retrieved 29 ... "Easing Africa's Pain: The Need for Palliative Care". Retrieved 29 May 2013. Open Society Foundation. "Palliative Care is a ... "The Palliative Care Trainers Declaration of Cape Town November 13, 2002". Journal of Palliative Medicine. 6 (: 3): 339-340. ... A Palliative Care Handbook for Africa, available on the World Health Association's website Beating Pain. A Pocket Guide to Pain ...
The European Journal of Palliative Care is the official journal of the European Association for Palliative Care. It publishes ... "About the European Journal of Palliative Care". European Journal of Palliative Care. Hayward Medical Communications. 2008-06-04 ... 2013). Palliative Medicine in the UK c.1970-2010. Wellcome Witnesses to Contemporary Medicine. History of Modern Biomedicine ... articles on the latest advances in palliative care in Europe and facilitate communication between healthcare professionals ...
The Worldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance or WHPCA (formerly known as the Worldwide Palliative Care Alliance or WPCA) is ... "How the Worldwide Hospice Palliative Care Alliance is improving palliative care in Bangladesh." UK Aid Direct (Ukaiddirect.org ... "Stephen R. Connor PhD, Worldwide Palliative Care Alliance" (2013). National Palliative Care Research Center (NPCRC.org). ... Global Atlas of Palliative Care at the End of Life, Worldwide Palliative Care Alliance and World Health Organization, p. 3. ...
The journal publishes articles on the subject of palliative and supportive care including palliative nursing. The journal is ... Palliative Care is a peer-reviewed open-access medical journal published on behalf of the Indian Association of Palliative Care ... Anesthesiology and palliative medicine journals, Academic journals associated with learned and professional societies of India ...
"Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy". NLM Catalog. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 2015- ... The Journal of Pain & Palliative Care Pharmacotherapy is a quarterly peer-reviewed medical journal covering advances in acute, ... The journal was established in 1993 as the Journal of Pharmaceutical Care in Pain & Symptom Control, obtaining its current ... Anesthesiology and palliative medicine journals, Quarterly journals, Taylor & Francis academic journals, English-language ...
... was established in 2003 by Dr. Abhishek Shukla who is ... "Aastha Centre for Geriatric Medicine, Palliative Care Hospital & Hospice, leaving an impact to the society". Bru Times News. " ... It provides care for the elderly in India who are fragile, terminally ill, or suffering from illnesses such as Alzheimer's ... Aastha Hospice & Geriatric Care Centre is an Indian charitable organization and research institute registered under section 80G ...
Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Surgery, Palliative care). ... Palliative surgery focuses on supplying the greatest benefit to the patient using the least invasive intervention. Palliative ... The uses of palliative surgery can range from extensive debulking operations to less complex operations. The main purposes of ... Palliative surgery is surgical intervention targeted to make a patient's symptoms less severe, thus make the patient's quality ...
"European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) recommended framework for the use of sedation in palliative care". Palliative ... The term "palliative sedation" was then used to emphasize palliative care. The level of sedation via palliative sedation may be ... Sweeney MP, Bagg J (2000). "The mouth and palliative care". The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care. 17 (2): 118-24. ... "Scottish Palliative Care Guidelines - Severe Uncontrolled Distress". Scottish Palliative Care Guidelines. Retrieved 2020-07-31 ...
In 1999, the Pain and Palliative Care Society established the 'Neighbourhood Network in Palliative Care', aimed at increasing ... The Institute of Palliative Medicine is an education, training and research centre for palliative care located in Kozhikode, ... The institute trains health care professionals in palliative care and related medical disciplines. Through its connection with ... The Pain & Palliative Care Society believes that individuals and families coping with a life-threatening illness deserve ...
It reflects the multidisciplinary approach that is the hallmark of effective palliative care. Palliative Medicine is abstracted ... peer reviewed scholarly journal dedicated to improving knowledge and clinical practice in the palliative care of patients with ... Palliative Medicine is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the field of medicine. The journal's editor is ... It is ranked 6 out of 98 in Health Care Sciences & Services, 15 out of 185 in Public, Environmental & Occupational Health (SCI ...
Hospice care in the United States Palliative care "Palliative and Supportive Institute , UPMC - Pittsburgh PA". UPMC , Life ... In 2004, Clinical practice guidelines for Quality Palliative Care were released, which expanded palliative care's role beyond ... This care can occur within or outside of a formal hospice or palliative care team. Physicians must graduate from an accredited ... Palliative care got its start as hospice care delivered largely by caregivers at religious institutions. The first formal ...
The International Journal of Palliative Nursing is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering palliative care nursing. It ... "International Journal of Palliative Nursing". NLM Catalog. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 2018-06-22 ... "Source details: International Journal of Palliative Nursing". Scopus preview. Elsevier. Retrieved 2018-06-22. Official website ... Anesthesiology and palliative medicine journals, Academic journals established in 1995, Monthly journals, English-language ...
"Palliative Care". Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network. 7 (4): 436-473. doi:10.6004/jnccn.2009.0031. ISSN 1540- ... "Optimal Resources for Cancer Care". Cancer Program Standards 2015: Ensuring Patient-Centered Care. - via American College of ... Research is needed for psychosocial care models, care disparities (for vulnerable populations), mental-emotional-relational ... "Why Psychosocial Care is Difficult to Integrate into Routine Cancer Care: Stigma is the Elephant in the Room". Journal of the ...
She has a master's degree in palliative care and in 1997 founded the continuing care team at the Odivelas Health Centre in ... She has been a pioneer in the use of palliative care in Portugal and is one of the main voices in the country against abortion ... Neto is a member of the oncology commission of the Hospital da Luz and a member of the palliative care nucleus of the Bioethics ... She was the founder of the Portuguese Palliative Care Association and its president between 2006 and 2012. As a result of the ...
"Milestones in Hospice Palliative Care". Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Association. Retrieved 2021-07-07. Henteleff, Paul D ... efforts led to palliative care becoming a core service in Manitoba and his work influenced the development of palliative care ... Hospital-based palliative care is a Canadian innovation developed independently in Winnipeg and Montreal. Dr. Henteleff's ... Wiseman, Eva (2019). "Palliative Care". Healing Lives: A Century of Manitoba Jewish Physicians. Winnipeg: Jewish Heritage ...
She was medical director at Dandenong Palliative Care Service, Victoria (now South East Palliative Care), which she helped to ... Her roles included president of the Victorian Association of Hospice and Palliative Care (now Palliative Care Victoria) which ... and the UK system of palliative care. In 1985, Redpath returned to Australia, which had a much less developed palliative care ... "South Eastern Pall Care Dr Ruth Redpath Prize - Criteria Application Form 2016 , Essays , Palliative Care". Scribd. Retrieved 1 ...
... and some specialist services such as neurological care and oral surgery for the entire county. Specialist palliative care is ... "Services > Palliative Care > Forest Holme Hospice". University Hospitals Dorset NHS Foundation Trust. Retrieved 14 January 2023 ... Poole Hospital provides a range of district hospital care for the 270,000 residents of Poole, Purbeck and east Dorset, and is ... Poole Hospital's maternity unit, known as St Mary's Maternity Hospital, is the centre for high risk maternity care in east ...
... palliative care; hospital care for elders, and health care planning and promotion. Each content domain specifies three or more ... They serve in a variety of roles including hospital care, long-term care, home care, and terminal care. They are frequently ... Pal, Laura M; Manning, Lisa (June 2014). "Palliative care for frail older people". Clinical Medicine. 14 (3): 292-295. doi: ... A geriatrician may be able to provide information about elder care options, and refers people to home care services, skilled ...
... palliative care; and alcohol and drug addiction. In the XIII Legislature (2015-2019) she was coordinator and vice-president of ...
In patients first diagnosed with metastatic disease, palliative care may be immediately indicated. Palliative care is indicated ... "Clinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care" (PDF). The National Consensus Project for Quality Palliative Care ( ... Like hospice care, palliative care attempts to help the patient cope with their immediate needs and to increase comfort. Unlike ... Pain and symptom management are an important part of care. Palliative care is particularly important in people with advanced ...
"Frames and counter-frames giving meaning to palliative care and euthanasia in the Netherlands". BMC Palliative Care. 20 (1): 79 ... The patient (donor) care community and the transplant (recipient) care community. The patient care community (GPs, MAiD ... A white paper from the European Association for Palliative Care". Palliative Medicine. 30 (2): 104-116. doi:10.1177/ ... The transplant care community aims at helping the recipient with failing organs. These different perspectives require strict ...
"Palliative Care Fellowship , Fordham". fordham.edu. Retrieved 26 February 2023. "GSS Centers and Institutes , Fordham". fordham ...
BMC Palliative Care. 17 (1): 114. doi:10.1186/s12904-018-0367-4. ISSN 1472-684X. PMC 6180419. PMID 30305068. Emuron, Dennis ... ETHICS AND END OF LIFE CARE IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT, American Thoracic Society International Conference Abstracts, American ... although such care is not life-extending, this form of care respects the wishes of patients to die peacefully and without ... BMC Palliative Care, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-018-0367-4. This is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, so it should ...
A survey of 45 Canadian palliative care volunteers reported that 33% of them personally witnessed at least one case of terminal ... Claxton-Oldfield S, Dunnett A (2016-09-21). "Hospice Palliative Care Volunteers' Experiences With Unusual End-of-Life Phenomena ... Care-givers or administrators at nursing homes and long-term care facilities may exert undue influence on individuals living ... Palliative & Supportive Care. 7 (4): 513-516. doi:10.1017/S1478951509990526. PMID 19939314. S2CID 27769470. Eldadah, Basil A.; ...
"Care for the dying patient" (PDF). Liverpool Care Pathway for the Dying Patient (LCP). Marie Curie Palliative Care Institute. ... Craig G (2008). "Palliative care in overdrive: patients in danger". The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care. 25 (2): ... The Liverpool Care Pathway was developed by Royal Liverpool University Hospital and the Marie Curie Palliative Care Institute ... "Liverpool Care Pathway for the Dying Patient (LCP)". Marie Curie Palliative Care Institute. Liverpool. Archived from the ...
PEACH is a 24/7 program, supported by four palliative care physicians, a home care coordinator, and a community care team. The ... Naheed Dosani is a palliative care physician based in Ontario, Canada, who founded and leads the Palliative Education and Care ... Minding the gap: access to palliative care and the homeless. Lise Huynh, Blair Henry and Naheed Dosani. BMC Palliative Care. ... Journal of Primary Care & Community Health. 2014. Perceptions of palliative care in a South Asian community: findings from an ...
17 September 2013). "Public awareness and attitudes toward palliative care in Northern Ireland". BMC Palliative Care. 12 (1): ... Her research considers chronic illness and palliative care and she has argued that palliative nursing should be part of ... 11 September 2013). "Exploring public awareness and perceptions of palliative care: a qualitative study". Palliative Medicine. ... Sonja Jayne McIlfatrick MBE FRCN is a nurse and Professor in Nursing and Palliative Care and Dean of Ulster Doctoral College at ...
... palliative care. In the UK palliative care services offer inpatient care, home care, day care and outpatient services, and ... "What is Palliative Care? , Definition of Palliative Care , Get Palliative Care". Archived from the original on 5 July 2020. ... As with palliative care for adults, symptom assessment and management is a critical component of pediatric palliative care as ... Advances in palliative care have since inspired a dramatic increase in hospital-based palliative care programs. Notable ...
... and guidelines on palliative care therapy and hospice care. Review information on palliative care nursing and palliative care ... Palliative Care : Review in-depth clinical information, latest medical news, ... Palliative Care in the Acute Care Setting * Palliative Care of the Patient With Advanced Gynecologic Cancer ...
You can receive this care at any stage of illness for the following symptoms. ... Palliative care helps relieve pain associated with a serious illness. ... Palliative Care (Center to Advance Palliative Care) * Palliative Care: The Relief You Need When You Have a Serious Illness ( ... Hospice care, care at the end of life, always includes palliative care. But you may receive palliative care at any stage of an ...
... - Download as a PDF or view online for free ... Principles of Palliative Care.docx. *1. . Principles of Palliative Care Principles of Palliative CareThe principles of ... palliative care is a philosophy of care that is carried out from diagnosis until death and in the bereavement care of the ... It focuses on the end of life care only. However, regardless of how this aspect is important in palliative care, it is just a ...
Mount became the first Eric M. Flanders Chair and founding Director of McGill Programs in Palliative Care (Palliative Care ... Palliative Care McGill. A division of the. Department of Family Medicine. Email: palliativecare[email protected]. ... Mount and his colleagues hosted the first international conference on palliative care in North America. The Congress on Care ... in implementing a specialized medical residency in palliative medicine, and in uniting diverse palliative care services in ...
Palliative care is specialized care for those suffering from serious illness.Learn about goals of palliative treatments, where ... Sometimes referred to as "comfort care," palliative care is a specialized approach to the treatment of patients with a serious ... If you need more information about hospice, palliative care, advance care planning, or dealing with serious illness, please ... The goal of palliative care is to provide relief from the symptoms, pain and stress of serious illness. It is also designed to ...
CC died at home three months after diagnosis, cared for by the primary care team, night nurses, and specialist palliative care ... Better palliative care for older people. Copenhagen: WHO, 2004.. Thomas K. Caring for the dying at home. Companions on a ... Eliciting the "preferred place of care" is now standard in some palliative care frameworks and helps general practitioners plan ... that palliative care is relevant only to the last few weeks of life is being replaced with the concept that the palliative care ...
Financial concerns can negatively influence a patients response to treatment and care. ... Perspective , Medscape Nurses , Case Challenges in Pain and Palliative Care Going Broke: Financial Concerns of Palliative Care ... Palliative Care Training for Neurologists Boosts QOL in PD * 2001/viewarticle/how-can-dermatologists-improve-cancer-care- ... Palliative Care Training for Neurologists Boosts QOL in PD * Misdiagnoses, Lack of Biomarkers Among Challenges in Managing ...
While Hospice Care is a form of Palliative Care, it is not the same as Palliative Care. The Palliative Care team, along with ... What is Palliative Care?. Palliative Care is specialized medical care provided by an interdisciplinary team who:. *Treat the ... What is Hospice Care?. Hospice Care is a type of Palliative Care that is specifically designed for people who are nearing the ... Our certification in Advanced Palliative Care from The Joint Commission-the gold standard in health care-means that our program ...
Palliative care provides relief for individuals with chronic conditions by managing their physical, emotional, social, and ... Palliative Home Care Services. Visiting Angels Certified Palliative Care program uses a broader, more holistic approach that ... Palliative Home Care FAQs. Are Palliative Caregivers Trained?. Visiting Angels offers non-medical certification in palliative ... Types of Home Care Types of Home Care. Visiting Angels can customize care to meet all of your loved ones needs. Our services ...
Barbara and Eric Mann have generously supported the Palliative Care Program at Seattle Childrens since 2007. Their support in ... She is an involved and vocal advocate for pediatric palliative care. Drawing on more than 20 years of experience as a ... As a tribute to their generosity, we have established an annual Pediatric Palliative Care Grand Rounds in their honor. ... Barbara and Eric Mann have generously supported the Pediatric Palliative Care Service since 2007. Their sponsorship allows for ...
Palliative Care Standards. The World Health Organization (WHO) describes palliative care as services designed to prevent and ... European Association for Palliative Care (EAPC) recommended framework for the use of sedation in palliative care. Palliat Med. ... encoded search term (Palliative Cancer Care Guidelines) and Palliative Cancer Care Guidelines What to Read Next on Medscape ... Palliative care should be initiated by the primary oncology team and then augmented by collaboration with palliative care ...
Pediatric palliative care is an active and total approach to care, from the point of diagnosis or recognition, throughout the ... Quality pediatric palliative care is whole-person, holistic care that improves quality of life, manages symptoms, addresses ... SOURCE: Palliative Care ( ) Page printed: . Unofficial document if printed. Please refer to SOURCE for latest information. ... Canadian Hospice Palliative Care Association. * Canadian Virtual Hospice: nationally funded website, backed by an ...
Palliative care provides relief for individuals with chronic conditions by managing their physical, emotional, social, and ... Palliative Home Care Services. Visiting Angels Certified Palliative Care program uses a broader, more holistic approach that ... Palliative Home Care FAQs. Are Palliative Caregivers Trained?. Visiting Angels offers non-medical certification in palliative ... Types of Home Care Types of Home Care. Visiting Angels can customize care to meet all of your loved ones needs. Our services ...
Palliative care doesnt mean giving up treatment, it means getting the support you need as a patient with metastatic cancer. ... Palliative Care has a resource-packed website at getpalliativecare.org that has information about finding a palliative care ... although research has shown that palliative care decreases patient care costs) or misunderstanding what it means to live with ... Palliative care doesnt mean giving up treatment, it means getting the support you need as a patient with metastatic cancer. ...
What is the national demand for palliative care? There is a rapid growth in the demand for palliative care training and skills ... Palliative Care Certificate Discover how enrolling in Penn Nursings Palliative Care Certificate Program can empower you to ... What are Our Palliative Care Alumni Saying? Our program alumni frequently work in palliative care or incorporate primary ... In addition, our Palliative Care Certificate Program has also been taken by nurses already working in palliative care as a ...
... cost-effective palliative care into the health systems where people need it. ... of people in need of palliative care receive it, and we project the global number of people with palliative care needs will ... We know that in high-income countries, palliative care reduces costs while improving the quality of care. So, how can we help ... In South Africa, members of the team are working with primary care teams in Cape Town to develop palliative care interventions ...
... services provided by St John of God Bunbury Hospital ... Palliative care. Palliative care supports patients and families who are experiencing a potentially life-limiting condition, or ... Palliative care services. Our palliative care services support the physical, psychological, social and spiritual aspects of ... Palliative care acknowledges dying as a natural part of life and includes good end-of-life care, but for some patients ...
Children experiencing end-of-life care have spiritual concerns. Children in the UK with life-limiting conditions have spiritual ... Ruth Harris, Professor of Health Care for Older Adults, awarded highest honour for members of the… ... Helen Vanson, a first year Adult Nursing student in the Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery & Palliative… ...
Palliative care can help. When palliative care teams work in partnership with cancer specialists, people living with breast ... The medical team is called palliative care and theyre available in a variety of medical settings. Palliative care teams focus ... she received a call from a palliative care nurse, Eve. At the time, Rae Anne was not familiar with palliative care, but soon ... Tag: palliative care and lung cancer. If You Live with a Serious Illness, Learn How to Improve Your Quality of Life February 15 ...
... measures for outpatient palliative care with project subrecipients the National Coalition For Hospice and Palliative Care and ... The Palliative Care Measures Project. In September 2021, AAHPM completed a three-year measure development project to create two ... Article on Palliative Care Denominator Results. September 3, 2021. An article in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management ( ... To support the Palliative Care Measures Project, a new Technical Expert Clinical User Patient Panel (TECUPP) and Measure ...
Perinatal palliative care Our palliative care programs are available to all patients suffering from a range of serious ... Meeting the Needs of You and Your Family More than Hospice Care Palliative Care Services ... If an illness has progressed to an advanced stage, and hospice care is required, we continue to provide palliative care ... Palliative Care. While we focus on symptom control and relief, our top priority is to help you restore your quality of life and ...
Here are five keys for transforming palliative care in your hospital system. ... According to the Center to Advance Palliative Care, "Palliative care is specialized medical care for people with serious ... "inadequate numbers of palliative care specialists and too little palliative care knowledge among other clinicians who care for ... In addition, palliative care is embedded in Mount Sinais home-based primary care program, while a community palliative program ...
Palliative care is person and family-centered care that we provide for a person with an active, progressive, advanced disease. ... Palliative care*Parkville Integrated Palliative Care Service*About the Parkville Integrated Palliative Care Service ... Find out palliative care information for patients and their families. I want to refer an adult patient to palliative care in ... Palliative Care Clinical Studies Collaborative projects (paCCSC). *Palliative care consultations in patients with cancer in an ...
As hospitals seek to avoid Affordable Care Act penalties for poor patient satisfaction, many expect this field to grow quickly ... Palliative care strives to make patients comfortable as they are receiving treatment for a severe illness. ... many expect the palliative care field to grow quickly. Even before the ACA, the number of palliative care programs among ... and Data from the Center to Advance Palliative Care (CAPC) 2009 National Palliative Care Registry. ...
Palliative care can help cancer patients by reducing and relieving symptoms while patients receive curative treatments like ... Where is Palliative Care Offered? Palliative care is offered by cancer centers and hospitals, which have palliative specialists ... They also play a role in the kinds of palliative care you may want. Palliative care does not cure or treat your cancer. Instead ... If you live at home or in a long term care facility, a hospice team or physician might provide palliative care for you. ...
His scholarly interests include ED-based advance care planning, transitions to hospice from the ED, and palliative care ... He currently works clinically in the emergency department at UNC as well as on the inpatient adult palliative care consult ... Following residency, he completed fellowship training in hospice and palliative medicine, also at UNC. ...
Communication in Palliative Care is a wide-ranging, invaluable resource to palliative care professionals across all clinical ... The specifics of advance care planning. Breaking bad news within palliative care. The dying phase. Frequently asked questions. ... Medicine Palliative Medicine Medical Ethics Primary Health Care & Family Practice Nursing Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing & Allied ... Communication in Palliative Care Clear Practical Advice, Based on a Series of Real Case Studies By Janet Dunphy Copyright 2012 ...
  • But you may receive palliative care at any stage of an illness. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) recommends that all patients with advanced cancer receive palliative care early on and along with cancer treatment. (curetoday.com)
  • With this understanding comes an imperative for patients to receive palliative care earlier in their disease trajectory. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • However, studies have shown that patients with COPD are less likely to receive palliative care services or hospice care than patients with cancer [ 7 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • You can receive palliative care at the same time you are receiving treatments for your serious illness. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Center to Advance Palliative Care has a resource-packed website at getpalliativecare.org that has information about finding a palliative care specialist, including a tool that lets you put in your zip code to find the closest specialists, definitions of palliative care, and how to ask for it. (curetoday.com)
  • According to the Center to Advance Palliative Care, "Palliative care is specialized medical care for people with serious illnesses. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • The Center to Advance Palliative Care Web site offers a multitude of palliative care resources, tools, training, and technical assistance. (geripal.org)
  • They work with patients, families and clinicians in lower- and middle-income countries to understand what matters to them - whether it is physical, psychosocial or spiritual support - and develop a range of outcome measures designed to meet their needs and provide high-quality palliative care. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • As noted by the IOM, a top challenge in providing access to high-quality palliative care is an inadequate workforce pipeline, says R. Sean Morrison, MD, director of the Hertzberg Palliative Care Institute at the 1,000-staffed-bed Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City and director of the National Palliative Care Research Center. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • High quality palliative care for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) remains a major challenge in our modern healthcare systems throughout the world. (ersjournals.com)
  • Such frameworks may help clinicians plan and deliver appropriate care that integrates active and palliative management. (bmj.com)
  • Their sponsorship allows for specialized education and training for highly skilled clinicians in order to enhance the care of patients and families at Seattle Children's Hospital. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • For patients with cancer who have high symptom burden and/or unmet physical or psychosocial needs, outpatient cancer care programs should provide and use dedicated resources (palliative care clinicians) to deliver palliative care services to complement existing program tools. (medscape.com)
  • The panel members represent a broad array of stakeholders including measure development experts, palliative care clinicians, specialty society representatives, patients and patient advocates, healthcare industry representatives, and others. (aahpm.org)
  • These obstacles include disparities between the services patients and families need and the services they can obtain, barriers in access to care, and "inadequate numbers of palliative care specialists and too little palliative care knowledge among other clinicians who care for individuals with serious advanced illness. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • The goal of this consensus guideline is to assist clinicians who are providing chronic pain management in acute care hospital and nonhospital settings (i.e., hospice, long-term care facilities, and community) for patients with life-limiting illnesses, where the goals of care are focused on comfort (i.e., palliative care). (cambridge.org)
  • With the guidance of Provincial Palliative and End of Life Steering Committee comprised of various stakeholders across the province (including but not limited to patients and families, expert clinicians, academics, strategic clinical networks, Alberta Health Services and Alberta Health), 36 initiatives were recommended within the framework. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • This initiative will help clinicians integrate PEOLC earlier in the disease trajectory helping to meet patients and families PEOLC needs throughout their continuum of care. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • This would include both "primary palliative care" by all physicians who care for patients with serious illness, as well as "specialty palliative care" provided by clinicians with specialty training in palliative care [ 16 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • The overall goal of palliative care is to improve quality of life of individuals with serious illness, any life-threatening condition which either reduces an individual's daily function or quality of life or increases caregiver burden, through pain and symptom management, identification and support of caregiver needs, and care coordination. (wikipedia.org)
  • The goal of palliative care is to provide relief from the symptoms, pain and stress of serious illness. (nhpco.org)
  • The goal of palliative care is to enhance their quality of life and offer peace of mind to their families. (visitingangels.com)
  • The goal of palliative care is achievement of the best quality of life for patients and their families. (medscape.com)
  • We have continuously met these standards since the inception of the certification process in 2011-we were the very first academic medical center to achieve Advanced Certification in Palliative Care. (rochester.edu)
  • Visiting Angels' offers non-medical certification in palliative care to caregivers through a unique Palliative Care Certification Program. (visitingangels.com)
  • The team received from The Joint Commission the Advanced Certification in Palliative Care at Summa Health System - Akron and St. Thomas Campuses in the fall of 2013. (summahealth.org)
  • In South Africa, members of the team are working with primary care teams in Cape Town to develop palliative care interventions for patients and families living with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). (kcl.ac.uk)
  • In the past, palliative care was a disease specific approach, but today the WHO takes a broader patient-centered approach that suggests that the principles of palliative care should be applied as early as possible to any chronic and ultimately fatal illness. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is commonly the case that palliative care is provided at the end of life, but it can be helpful for a person of any stage of illness that is critical or any age. (wikipedia.org)
  • Palliative care can be delivered at any stage of illness alongside other treatments with curative or life-prolonging intent and is not restricted to people receiving end-of-life care. (wikipedia.org)
  • Palliative care is treatment of the discomfort, symptoms, and stress of serious illness. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Principles of Palliative Care Principles of Palliative CareThe principles of palliative care approach focuses on improving the quality of patients' life and their families who are facing life threats due to illness (Radbruch & Downing 2008). (slideshare.net)
  • With the development of this new service in 1974, Dr. Mount coined the term "palliative care" to highlight the notion of cloaking or protecting those living with terminal illness, with attention to quality of life up until the moment of death. (mcgill.ca)
  • An important implication for service planners is that different models of care will be appropriate for people with different illness trajectories. (bmj.com)
  • We also re-examined primary data relating to illness trajectories from our previous studies investigating the palliative care needs of people with advanced lung cancer and heart failure. (bmj.com)
  • Sometimes referred to as "comfort care," palliative care is a specialized approach to the treatment of patients with a serious or life-threatening illness. (nhpco.org)
  • If you need more information about hospice, palliative care, advance care planning, or dealing with serious illness, please visit NHPCO's consumer-focused web resource, CaringInfo.org . (nhpco.org)
  • Palliative Care is available to patients of all ages and through all stages of serious illness: from diagnosis, through the ups and downs of disease-directed and potentially curative care, and sometimes through the end of life. (rochester.edu)
  • Hospice delivers services to those with limited life expectancy, while palliative care can be provided any time after the diagnosis of a chronic illness, regardless of a person's life expectancy. (visitingangels.com)
  • Blyth Lord is the founder and Executive Director of Courageous Parents Network , a national non-profit whose mission it is to empower, guide and support parents caring for children with serious illness and the pediatric providers that care for them. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • In the years following, Blyth has promoted the needs of families caring for children with serious illness and how providers can best meet these needs. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) describes palliative care as services designed to prevent and relieve suffering for patients and families facing life-threatening illness, through early management of pain and other physical, psychosocial, and spiritual problems. (medscape.com)
  • In patients with advanced cancer, early initiation of palliative care is essential for optimal symptom control, expectations, illness understanding, and comprehensive care of the patient and family. (medscape.com)
  • Completing the Palliative Care Program at Penn Nursing introduced me to the evidence base and a framework for caring for individuals and families navigating serious illness that prepared me to practice as a critical care nurse and then a palliative care nurse practitioner. (upenn.edu)
  • Further, the program - both the professors who taught my courses and classmates who I had the opportunity to learn alongside - inspired me to work to transform our system of care to prioritize the highest quality care during serious illness. (upenn.edu)
  • Palliative care supports patients and families who are experiencing a potentially life-limiting condition, or an illness that is not responding to curative treatment. (sjog.org.au)
  • Our palliative care services support the physical, psychological, social and spiritual aspects of living with a life-limiting or terminal illness, including providing information, goal setting, and coordinating care. (sjog.org.au)
  • An article in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management (JPSM), results are shared regarding whether a commercial claims database can be used to identify patients with serious illness and provide a useful denominator for palliative care quality measures. (aahpm.org)
  • This measure development project complements other AAHPM-convened quality and payment initiatives, including: the unification of specialty palliative care quality registries under a new quality collaborative, testing of a methodology to identify the population with serious illness for inclusion in quality measures, and a proposal for an alternative payment model to support community based palliative care. (aahpm.org)
  • This type of care is focused on providing patients with relief from the symptoms, pain, and stress of a serious illness-whatever the diagnosis. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Palliative care is appropriate at any age and at any stage in a serious illness, and can be provided together with curative treatment. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Palliative care strives to make patients comfortable as they are receiving treatment for a severe illness. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • It is an important part of end-of-life or hospice care, but, as this New York Times article points out, palliative care can also play an integral role in speeding recovery and preventing chronic illness. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • The in-patient Palliative Care Unit provides expert end-of-life care to people experiencing life-threatening illness, within an environment that promotes clinical excellence, education, and research. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • Palliative care can be provided in all phases of illness, from early in the course of illness to bereavement. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • Palliative care is important during a pandemic to optimize patient and family quality of life and to mitigate suffering among people with a serious illness," said Hernandez, who served as the chief nurse for more than 60 other reservists providing care at Lincoln. (health.mil)
  • The Palliative and End of Life Care (PEOLC) Provincial Framework was developed with the intention of improving patient care to all Albertans regardless of the type of life limiting illness or geographic location in which one resides. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • In remission for more than three years, and enjoying life with her two children, Rae Anne wants others living with a serious illness to know how palliative care can help them. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Palliative care is specialized medical care for people living with a serious illness. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • This type of care focuses on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of the illness. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Palliative care services are more common in hospitals (where palliative care programs have tripled since 2000), [8] but most of the course of a terminal illness takes place outside of the hospital. (medicaring.org)
  • Launched in September 2011, The Joint Commission's Advanced Certification Program for Palliative Care recognizes hospital inpatient programs that demonstrate exceptional patient and family-centered care, optimize the quality of life for patients with serious illness and continually evaluate and improve the program. (summahealth.org)
  • Palliative care is explicitly recognized under the human right to health and is an approach that aims to improve the quality of life of patients (adults and children) and their families facing the problems associated with life-threatening illness, through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems-physical, psychological, social and spiritual. (who.int)
  • Palliative care is a crucial part of integrated, people-centered health services, at all levels of care and aims to relieve suffering, whether it is caused by cancer, major organ failure, drug-resistant tuberculosis, end-stage chronic illness, extreme birth prematurity or extreme frailty of old age. (who.int)
  • Palliative care is most effective when considered early in the course of the illness. (who.int)
  • The overall goal being that the care of people at the end of life should have the highest possible priority and quality, regardless of the type of illness and where the person is cared for. (lu.se)
  • Palliative care offers support for people at any age who have a serious illness. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Hospice is a special form of palliative care for individuals at the last stages of an illness or advanced disease. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Palliative care can be given at any point during a serious illness, while hospice care happens near the end of life. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In the news release, it is defined as "specialized medical care focused on relieving the symptoms and stress of a serious illness and improving quality of life, in alignment with a patient's individual goals, values and priorities. (msdmanuals.com)
  • As we build on this work, our goal is to continuously improve inpatient palliative care so that all patients and families facing a serious illness have access to the support they need to carry on with their daily lives throughout their treatment journey," said senior study author Dr. Scott Halpern , a professor of medicine, epidemiology, and medical ethics and health policy at UPenn. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Although hospice and end-of-life programs often include palliative care, this service is not just for the dying. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • National health policies and systems do not often include palliative care at all. (who.int)
  • In September 2021, AAHPM completed a three-year measure development project to create two new patient-reported experience measures for outpatient palliative care with project subrecipients the National Coalition For Hospice and Palliative Care and RAND Corporation. (aahpm.org)
  • More information can be found on the quality measures project webpage hosted by the National Coalition for Hospice and Palliative Care. (aahpm.org)
  • AAHPM, in partnership with the National Coalition for Hospice and Palliative Care and the RAND Corporation, was awarded a $5.5 million grant from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) to develop patient-reported quality measures for community-based palliative care. (aahpm.org)
  • Call VITAS to learn more about hospice and palliative care options. (vitas.com)
  • The National Hospice and Palliative Organization is a membership organization of hospices that provides educational, organizational, and advocacy resources related to hospice and palliative care. (geripal.org)
  • Within the published literature, many definitions of palliative care exist. (wikipedia.org)
  • This guidance was commissioned by the Ministry of Health to improve the integration of palliative care service delivery to children and young people in New Zealand. (starship.org.nz)
  • For general questions about palliative care or scheduling outpatient or home services, call 424-259-7009 . (uclahealth.org)
  • During their conversation, Rae Anne and Eve talked about some of the commonly asked questions about palliative care. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • This certification provides a framework for evaluating palliative/hospice agencies against the American Heart Association® evidence-based guidelines for heart failure patients. (heart.org)
  • Appropriately engaging palliative care providers as a part of patient care improves overall symptom control, quality of life, and family satisfaction of care while reducing overall healthcare costs. (wikipedia.org)
  • We provide advanced symptom management and palliative care services with Canuck Place through consultation, collaboration and care delivery. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • The American Society for Clinical Oncology (ASCO) recommends considering the combination of palliative care with standard oncology care early in the course of treatment for patients with metastatic cancer and/or a high symptom burden. (medscape.com)
  • As the demand and recognition for palliative care increases, healthcare employers are placing growing value on crucial skills such as evidence-based pain and symptom management, goals of care communication, advance care planning, care coordination, delivering goal-concordant care, and addressing the social, emotional, and spiritual care needs of patients and their families. (upenn.edu)
  • This will provide a centralized access for primary health care providers to access palliative physician support for PEOLC symptom management. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • [1] Many of the IOM's indictments have ostensibly been addressed since that time through the expansion of palliative care and hospice, along with a greater focus on symptom management in both policy and practice. (medicaring.org)
  • High and worsening symptom prevalence near the end of life raises serious concerns about stubbornly ingrained shortcomings in end-of-life care despite the increasing national attention and resources being devoted to it. (medicaring.org)
  • Indeed, recent studies of health care performance suggest that many providers continue to fall short in symptom management near the end of life. (medicaring.org)
  • Most of the research is conducted in close connection and collaboration with the clinical practice within the southern healthcare region as well as in national and international collaboration and focuses on areas e.g., early integrated palliative care, palliative eHealth, symptom management, physical activity and cancer, cancer rehabilitation and person-centered care. (lu.se)
  • Pain is the single most prevalent symptom for patients receiving palliative care. (medscape.com)
  • Our program alumni frequently work in palliative care or incorporate primary palliative care skills in their practice. (upenn.edu)
  • Projects are being adapted and trialled in other countries, which is helping to improve palliative care in over a hundred countries, rich and poor. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • ELNEC is a national nursing education initiative to improve palliative care. (geripal.org)
  • To learn more about our inpatient palliative care services, call 424-259-8160 . (uclahealth.org)
  • At regional level, improved access to essential palliative care services is one of the regional strategic health care interventions included in the Framework for action on cancer prevention and control in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. (who.int)
  • The University of Rochester Palliative Care Research Center is committed to creating and testing innovative methods to enhance the well-being of individuals living with serious illnesses, their families, and healthcare providers through the application of palliative and supportive care. (rochester.edu)
  • Hospice care services and palliative care programs share similar goals of mitigating unpleasant symptoms, controlling pain, optimizing comfort, and addressing psychological distress. (wikipedia.org)
  • Quality pediatric palliative care is whole-person, holistic care that improves quality of life, manages symptoms, addresses suffering, and respects family choice. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • Instead, palliative care relieves physical, emotional and psychosocial symptoms. (vitas.com)
  • Palliative care can help cancer patients by reducing and relieving physical, mental and emotional symptoms. (vitas.com)
  • Drugs and holistic approaches such as nutrition or deep breathing address those symptoms, while palliative chemotherapy can shrink a tumor causing pain. (vitas.com)
  • Palliative care is active care which focuses on maintaining the quality of life, comfort, autonomy and dignity of each patient through the prevention, assessment and management of potentially distressing symptoms. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • That's why increasing attention to end-of-life care is spurring greater interest in alleviating such symptoms as a critical component of quality of life. (medicaring.org)
  • [6] , [7] "Tacking on" hospice to otherwise intense late life care may leave patients suffering in the meantime and simply may not provide enough time for hospice to help alleviate symptoms. (medicaring.org)
  • What palliative care does is provide relief from symptoms such as pain, shortness of breath, fatigue, and others. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Gastrointestinal symptoms are also common in the palliative care population. (medscape.com)
  • These include symptoms management, communication guide, advance care planning , and management for bereavement . (bvsalud.org)
  • Palliative care is able to improve healthcare quality in three sectors: Physical and emotional relief, strengthening of patient-physician communication and decision-making, and coordinated continuity of care across various healthcare settings, including hospital, home, and hospice. (wikipedia.org)
  • Physicians: For urgent or end-of-life referrals or inquiries please page the Palliative Care Physician on call at 604-875-2161. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • When a physician is taking care of a patient and things aren't going well, often he or she will have this angst, and often will avoid these conversations until the last minute," she says. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • If you live at home or in a long term care facility, a hospice team or physician might provide palliative care for you. (vitas.com)
  • Require involvement of a palliative trained physician 1 to 2 times per week / daily skilled nursing interventions / active interprofessional goals involving some other professionals, such as: SW / OT / PT / Chaplain / Pharmacy / Dietitian / SLP / Therapeutic Recreation, etc. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • Develop and sustain a 24/7 on call Palliative Physician support for adult and pediatric patients across all geographies in Alberta. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • Physician communication for patients with COPD about advance care planning or end of life care is often absent or poor quality and, according to one study, may be worse in Europe than in the USA [ 10 , 11 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • 13 ] that was designed to identify the proportion of hospitalised patients with COPD who, at discharge, were identified by the discharging physician as having palliative care needs. (ersjournals.com)
  • The investigators found that 9.1% of patients with COPD (132 of 1455) were identified by the discharging physician as having palliative care needs. (ersjournals.com)
  • The American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine is a physician specialty society for hospice and palliative medicine. (geripal.org)
  • For example, the American Society of Clinical Oncology recommends that patients with advanced cancer should be "referred to interdisciplinary palliative care teams that provide inpatient and outpatient care early in the course of disease, alongside active treatment of their cancer" within eight weeks of diagnosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • A very shy and humble person, Max has been extremely grateful for the care he is receiving for his disease and knows he has been fortunate to participate in a clinical trial of immunotherapy. (medscape.com)
  • Our program is modeled on the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Quality Palliative Care, 4th edition and strives to constantly improve our processes of care and care outcomes through our focus on quality improvement. (rochester.edu)
  • To support the Palliative Care Measures Project, a new Technical Expert Clinical User Patient Panel (TECUPP) and Measure Specification Panel has been named and will be chaired by Sydney Dy, MD MS FAAHPM and Mary Ersek, PhD RN FPCN. (aahpm.org)
  • Communication in Palliative Care is a wide-ranging, invaluable resource to palliative care professionals across all clinical settings. (routledge.com)
  • Difficult pain problems by, J Sykes, R Johnsson and GW Hanks is the third article from BMJ s clinical articles on palliative care that you can down load from the EAPC-east web site. (hospicecare.com)
  • The Paediatric Palliative Care Clinical Network leads and provides clinical oversight of the implementation of the Guidance for Integrated Paediatric Palliative Care Services in New Zealand . (starship.org.nz)
  • All guidelines developed by the New Zealand Paediatric Palliative Care Clinical Network can be accessed via the Starship Clinical Guidance page . (starship.org.nz)
  • If you are not a member of the Paediatric Society Special Interest Group for Palliative Care, or the National Paediatric Palliative Care Clinical Network, then contact Karyn Bycroft to find out how you can be connected with this forum. (starship.org.nz)
  • Consultative services from AHA staff including program management, patient and caregiver education and support, care coordination, and clinical management. (heart.org)
  • Air Force Lt. Col. Laurie Migliore, acting director, Clinical Investigation Facility and director of Biobehavioral Research, along with essential medical personnel were charged with reviewing Grant's Crisis Standards of Care, particularly the availability of palliative care for potential COVID-19 patients. (health.mil)
  • The Education for Physicians on End-of-Life Care projects provide tools for educating health care professionals on the essential clinical competencies in palliative care. (geripal.org)
  • Many patients may not have consistent access to palliative services known to be effective in promoting symptomatic relief. (medicaring.org)
  • At global level, the World Health Assembly Resolution 67.19 on Strengthening of palliative care as a component of comprehensive care throughout the life course, adopted in 2014, called upon WHO and Member States to improve access to palliative care as a core component of health systems, with an emphasis on primary health care and community/home-based care. (who.int)
  • Access to palliative care services is a major challenge in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, where only an estimated 5% of adults who are in need of palliative care actually receive it. (who.int)
  • Palliative care can be provided in a variety of contexts, including hospitals, outpatient, skilled-nursing, and home settings. (wikipedia.org)
  • Palliative care can be initiated in a variety of care settings, including emergency rooms, hospitals, hospice facilities, or at home. (wikipedia.org)
  • translated into 15 languages and used internationally), in implementing a specialized medical residency in palliative medicine, and in uniting diverse palliative care services in various McGill-affiliated teaching hospitals. (mcgill.ca)
  • As of 2013, 90% of hospitals with 300 or more beds reported having a palliative care program, as did two-thirds of hospitals with at least 50 beds, according to a study published in the Journal of Palliative Medicine in 2016. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • This requires a cultural shift that starts with physicians, according to Mohana Karlekar, MD, medical director of palliative care at Vanderbilt University Medical Center, a collection of several hospitals and clinics, as well as the schools of medicine and nursing associated with Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • As hospitals seek to avoid Affordable Care Act penalties for poor patient satisfaction, many expect the palliative care field to grow quickly. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • Even before the ACA, the number of palliative care programs among American hospitals with 50 or more beds increased by approximately 125% from 2000 to 2008. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • In hospitals and in independent palliative care facilities, even small changes- such as the location of the clock or a bedside lamp- can create a less institutional, more homelike environment that empowers patients, relieves stress and improves perceptions of care. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • Palliative care is offered by cancer centers and hospitals, which have palliative specialists or a whole team on staff. (vitas.com)
  • In 2015, 75% of U.S. hospitals with more than 50 beds had palliative care programs - a sharp increase from the 25% that had palliative care in 2000. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • The rapid adoption of this high-value program, which is voluntary and runs counter to the dominant culture in U.S. hospitals, was catalyzed by tens of millions of dollars in philanthropic support for innovation, dissemination, and professionalization in the palliative care field," according to research published in Health Affairs. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • After instituting this system across 11 hospitals, palliative care consultation rates rose from 16.6 percent of cases to 43.9 percent, researchers report. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This strategy was low-cost and easily implemented in community hospitals, which is where most Americans receive their health care," Courtright said. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This trajectory enmeshes well with traditional specialist palliative care services, such as hospices and their associated community palliative care programmes, which concentrate on providing comprehensive services in the last weeks or months of life for people with cancer. (bmj.com)
  • For patients with early or advanced cancer who will be receiving care from family caregivers in the outpatient setting, providers (eg, nurses, social workers) may initiate caregiver-tailored palliative care support, which could include telephone coaching, education, referrals, and face-to-face meetings. (medscape.com)
  • In Uganda and Zimbabwe , they are working with health care teams to develop a person-centred healthcare strategy that is acceptable to patients and staff. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • The leading misconception about palliative care-among the public and within the healthcare industry-is that it's synonymous with hospice or end-of-life care. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • gathering and exchange of experience, - promotion of standards in palliative care - initiation of changes in the healthcare policy for palliative care to be accessible - educational aspect of palliative care in colleges and universities will be discussed as well. (hospicecare.com)
  • Rather, a patient-centered model prioritizes relief of suffering and tailors care to increase the quality of life for terminally ill patients. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Congress on Care for the Terminally Ill has subsequently become the world renowned International Congress on Palliative Care and has been hosted biennially at McGill since 1976. (mcgill.ca)
  • Palliative care is provided by a team of specialists who are trained in assisting patients and their families through what can be the most difficult time in their lives. (nhpco.org)
  • A multidisciplinary team of palliative care specialists should be available to provide consultation or direct care to patients and/or families as requested or needed. (medscape.com)
  • Research indicates that palliative care specialists need about an hour a month with an individual patient to determine real quality of life and how best to move forward. (curetoday.com)
  • Palliative care is provided by a team of doctors, nurses, and other specialists who work with a patient's other doctors to provide an extra layer of support. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • To manage this shortcoming, Morrison's first recommendation is to use palliative care specialists judiciously, enabling specialists to take care of the most complex cases, lead community-based teams and programs, and conduct research to advance the field. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • For more information about our palliative care consulting services, call 330.375.3039 or request an appointment with one of our specialists. (summahealth.org)
  • Historically, palliative care services were focused on individuals with incurable cancer, but this framework is now applied to other diseases, including severe heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, multiple sclerosis and other neurodegenerative conditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our services are designed to provide compassionate care so your elder loved one can continue to live at home. (visitingangels.com)
  • Hospice services can also begin when curative treatments stop, but palliative care can be offered in conjunction with treatments. (visitingangels.com)
  • In addition to dedicated home care services, Visiting Angels also offers a customized program for end-of-life care . (visitingangels.com)
  • Find your nearest Visiting Angels' home care agency today or CONTACT US to learn more about palliative services! (visitingangels.com)
  • There is no time limitation for palliative services, which can be used from the time of diagnosis through end-of-life care. (visitingangels.com)
  • Provincial Health Services Authority (PHSA) improves the health of British Columbians by seeking province-wide solutions to specialized health care needs in collaboration with BC health authorities and other partners. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • [ 1 ] There is growing recognition of palliative care as an integral aspect of cancer treatment, with the ability to improve quality of life and prevent unnecessary hospital admissions and the use of health services, especially when instituted early in the course of disease. (medscape.com)
  • Inpatients and outpatients with advanced cancer should receive dedicated palliative care services early in the disease course, concurrent with active treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Our caregivers do everything possible to ensure you and your family are fully supported when accessing our palliative care services. (sjog.org.au)
  • The American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine (AAHPM) doesn't exclude, or otherwise discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, national origin, disability, sex, or age in admission to, participation in, or receipt of the services under our quality measures development project funded by the Center for Medicaid and Medicare Services (CMS). (aahpm.org)
  • Mandated by the Affordable Care Act of 2010, the Hospice Quality Reporting Program (HQRP) website contains updates regarding program requirements through the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) . (aahpm.org)
  • Affinity Care of Virginia offers Palliative care (CPR) services to support loved ones as they undergo aggressive treatment for their medical condition. (seniornavigator.org)
  • Palliative care services are directed to patients and their families/circle of supporters and respects that everyone approaches death from their own unique perspective based upon their individual values, spiritual beliefs, cultural roots, family dynamics and life experiences. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • This website will allow access to Alberta specific PEOLC resources so that Albertans and health care providers will know who to contact and/or what services are available to support PEOLC needs in the community setting. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • Early palliative care not only improves quality of life for patients but is also a cost-saving public health intervention that reduces unnecessary hospitalizations and use of health-care services. (who.int)
  • Furthermore, WHO explicitly recognizes that palliative care is part of the comprehensive services required for noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) through the Global Action Plan for the Prevention and Control of NCDs 2013-2020, and fundamental to improving the quality of life, wellbeing, comfort, and human dignity for individuals, as an effective person-centered health service. (who.int)
  • Additionally, palliative care is encompassed in the definition of universal health coverage and the WHO global strategy on people-centered and integrated health services which offers a framework for strengthening palliative care programmes across diseases. (who.int)
  • Palliative care in most of the Eastern Mediterranean Region remains at an early stage of development, with insufficient strategic planning by governments for palliative care services. (who.int)
  • The situation is further compounded by complicated political situations and weak health care systems coupled with conflicts affecting some countries in the Region, weakening health services and further increasing the demand for palliative care services. (who.int)
  • Strong Memorial Hospital's UR Medicine Palliative Care Division has been providing assistance to thousands of seriously ill patients and their families since 1999, helping them improve their quality of life and overall well-being. (rochester.edu)
  • Find a UR Medicine expert and get care now. (rochester.edu)
  • Blyth is an affiliate member of the AAP's Section on Hospice and Palliative Medicine and a co-chair of the Section's Parent Advisory Group. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • A 2014 report from the Institute of Medicine called for sweeping changes to strengthen both palliative and end-of-life care nationally. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Research published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2010, for example, demonstrated that patients with metastatic lung cancer receiving palliative care had better quality of life, less depression, and less aggressive end-of-life care than a control group. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Following residency, he completed fellowship training in hospice and palliative medicine, also at UNC. (unc.edu)
  • His scholarly interests include ED-based advance care planning, transitions to hospice from the ED, and palliative care education for emergency medicine physicians. (unc.edu)
  • Our faculty strive to shape the future of palliative medicine and hospice care. (uclahealth.org)
  • You must be board-certified or board-eligible in one of the palliative medicine sponsoring specialties to join our fellowship program. (unc.edu)
  • Published in: Palliative Medicine (2020). (rand.org)
  • In 1997, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) released a seminal report on the state of end-of-life care in the US that called for major changes in the organization and delivery of end-of-life care. (medicaring.org)
  • a professional association of medical directors, attending physicians, and others practicing in the long term care continuum, dedicated to excellence in patient care and provides education, advocacy, information, and professional development to promote the delivery of quality long term care medicine. (geripal.org)
  • The Web site provides information on professional education, board certification, fellowship training, and health policy and advocacy relevant to hospice and palliative medicine. (geripal.org)
  • We found that a simple, pre-programmed order within the electronic medical record can get more palliative care to more people more quickly," said study lead author Dr. Kate Courtright , an assistant professor of critical care and palliative medicine. (msdmanuals.com)
  • One of the first things I found, on the site of a distinguished national organization, was a sentence like this: Treatment of metastatic breast cancer is palliative in nature. (curetoday.com)
  • In my ever-growing circle of friends with metastatic breast cancer, there are two camps: those receiving both treatment to slow the progression of the disease and palliative care, and those who are receiving treatment and wish/urge their doctors to put into action the guidelines that ASCO so clearly lays out. (curetoday.com)
  • Palliative care should be initiated by the primary oncology team and then augmented by collaboration with palliative care experts. (medscape.com)
  • It implies that if you are not 'newly diagnosed' there is no better time for your oncology team to offer palliative care than right now . (curetoday.com)
  • 11. In addition to lack of equipment for the management of cancer, Africa has an acute shortage of cancer experts such as pathologists for diagnosis, oncologists for treatment and oncology nurses for care. (who.int)
  • Palliative care acknowledges dying as a natural part of life and includes good end-of-life care, but for some patients palliative care interventions have actually been shown to prolong life too. (sjog.org.au)
  • This includes evidence-based guidance with the aim of making the right care interventions at the right time. (lu.se)
  • Palliative care (derived from the Latin root palliare, or 'to cloak') is an interdisciplinary medical caregiving approach aimed at optimizing quality of life and mitigating suffering among people with serious, complex, and often terminal illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
  • This shift was important because if a disease-oriented approach is followed, the needs and preferences of the patient are not fully met and aspects of care, such as pain, quality of life, and social support, as well as spiritual and emotional needs, fail to be addressed. (wikipedia.org)
  • Evidence supports the efficacy of a palliative care approach in improvement of a person's quality of life. (wikipedia.org)
  • Palliative care is a specialized approach to support and provide relief for individuals with chronic conditions by managing their physical, emotional, social, and spiritual well-being and comfort. (visitingangels.com)
  • Visiting Angels' Certified Palliative Care program uses a broader, more holistic approach that sets itself apart from other providers. (visitingangels.com)
  • If you have a loved one who is living with a chronic condition, contact your local Visiting Angels home care office to learn more about our compassionate approach to in-home palliative care. (visitingangels.com)
  • Pediatric palliative care is an active and total approach to care, from the point of diagnosis or recognition, throughout the child's life, death and beyond. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • We adopt a interdisciplinary approach involving a variety of health and social care professionals to help improve your quality of life. (sjog.org.au)
  • As a palliative care specialist, I strongly believe that not only is it my duty to provide expert care to my patients and their families, but it's also my responsibility to educate the community and my colleagues about embracing and celebrating the final stages of life with respect, dignity and a wholesome, comfort-focused approach. (sanfordhealth.org)
  • The WHO goes on to say that this care should include "an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families … through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification and impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems, physical, psychosocial and spiritual" [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • Too often, these patients suffer from breathlessness, anxiety and pain that a palliative care approach could ease, the researchers explained. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Due to inaccessibility to appropriate health care technology and delays in seeking treatment, the most appropriate approach for African countries is to ensure that palliative care is made accessible for cancer patients. (who.int)
  • The two required courses gave me a strong foundation and the professors' knowledge and experience cultivated my desire to practice and incorporate palliative care into my current advanced nursing practice. (upenn.edu)
  • Longer form articles from the Faculty of Nursing, Midwifery & Palliative Care. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • They have been developed with the support of the Ministry of Health and are intended to be used by secondary medical, nursing and allied health providers who care for babies, children and young people at the end of life. (starship.org.nz)
  • Improving palliative care in nursing homes has been proposed as a key strategy to reduce the use of antibiotics. (rand.org)
  • The aim of this study was to describe the current status of how nursing homes integrates palliative care and infection management at end of life across the nation. (rand.org)
  • The study found wide variations in nursing home palliative care practices, particularly for timing of end-of-life care discussions, and suboptimal care reported for antibiotic usage. (rand.org)
  • Further education for nursing home staff on appropriate antibiotic usage and best practices to integrate infection management in palliative care at the end of life is needed. (rand.org)
  • The Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association is the United States' largest and oldest professional nursing organization dedicated to promoting excellence in hospice and palliative nursing care. (geripal.org)
  • Jeri Miller, Ph.D., leads research on end-of-life and palliative care at the National Institute of Nursing Research. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The network research issues related to nursing, rehabilitation, and palliative care in the context of cancer. (lu.se)
  • The LUCC network for Nursing, Rehabilitation and Palliative care consists of members with great and deep knowledge within the field. (lu.se)
  • Building an arena for increased networking in nursing, rehabilitation and palliative care research. (lu.se)
  • Barbara and Eric Mann have generously supported the Pediatric Palliative Care Service since 2007. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • As a tribute to their generosity, we have established an annual Pediatric Palliative Care Grand Rounds in their honor. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • She is an involved and vocal advocate for pediatric palliative care. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • Although an important part of end-of-life care, palliative care is not limited to individuals near the end of life. (wikipedia.org)
  • Palliative care's main focus is to improve the quality of life for those with chronic illnesses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hospice care , care at the end of life, always includes palliative care. (medlineplus.gov)
  • It focuses on the end of life care only. (slideshare.net)
  • With the trend towards earlier diagnosis and greater openness about discussing prognosis, there is generally time to anticipate palliative needs and plan for end of life care. (bmj.com)
  • Many think palliative is only associated with hospice or end-of-life care. (visitingangels.com)
  • The program educates caregivers about delivering compassionate comfort care that addresses the physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of chronically ill individuals with the overall goal of positively impacting their quality of life. (visitingangels.com)
  • We support children and families who are living with progressive, life-threatening diseases, and the health-care professionals who are caring for them. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • For example, Temel et al reported that in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer, early palliative care led to significant improvements in both quality of life and mood. (medscape.com)
  • In addition, patients who received early palliative care had less aggressive treatment at the end of life and had longer survival than patients who received standard oncologic care alone. (medscape.com)
  • However, whether you're newly diagnosed or not, palliative care can be misunderstood as stopping treatments intended to prolong life. (curetoday.com)
  • Discover how enrolling in Penn Nursing's Palliative Care Certificate Program can empower you to make a meaningful difference in the lives of patients and families facing serious acute, chronic, or life-threatening illnesses. (upenn.edu)
  • The IOM committee that produced the report titled Dying in America, noted that patients nationwide often encounter barriers to integrated, person-centered, family-oriented, and consistently accessible care near the end of life. (healthleadersmedia.com)
  • Palliative care has been proven effective in improving quality of life. (vitas.com)
  • Talk to your family and your oncologist about your goals of care and how palliative care might improve your quality of life. (vitas.com)
  • Completely up-to-date, this book includes new initiatives born of the End of Life Care Strategy (2008), and details the ethics of key issues in palliative care. (routledge.com)
  • Palliative care is appropriate for persons suffering from life-threatening or chronic illnesses. (seniornavigator.org)
  • Our Palliative Care Program focuses on patient and family-driven decision-making to maintain comfort, quality of life, spirituality, autonomy, and dignity of each dying person while supporting families through this difficult period and in bereavement. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • He stated if the frontline medical staff had access to something similar to the toolkit the Grant team is developing, they could have focused more on providing palliative care rather than only life-prolonging care. (health.mil)
  • The next steps for the Framework initiatives will be governed by an expert panel committee (Provincial Palliative and End of Life Care Innovations Steering Committee) which provides guidance and support along the development and implementation process. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • The Palliative Aged Care Outcomes Program, or PACOP, is dedicated to significantly improving the outcomes of all Australians in aged care homes with a particular focus on those who are approaching the end of their life. (edu.au)
  • Through providing a consistent and nationally-agreed framework to drive resident, provider, policy and system-level improvements in palliative and end of life care, PACOP aims to directly contribute to the overall strengthening and resilience of our aged care system. (edu.au)
  • We aim to improve the palliative and end of life care outcomes for all residents in aged care, their families and loved ones. (edu.au)
  • At the time, Rae Anne was not familiar with palliative care, but soon learned that it would change her life for the better. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Rae Anne also reminded Eve of the tremendous impact that the palliative care team had on her recovery, including managing treatment side effects, anxiety, and quality of life. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Palliative care] was absolutely the bridge that I took from treatment back to everyday life. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Patients with COPD are also less likely to receive opiates and benzodiazepines than patients with cancer and, despite similar preferences for intensity of care at the end of life, are more likely to die in an intensive care unit and on a ventilator [ 8 , 9 ]. (ersjournals.com)
  • The Perinatal Palliative Care Program, housed within the Chicago Institute for Fetal Health (CIFH), offers support for families who have received a fetal diagnosis that is potentially life-threatening or life-limiting. (luriechildrens.org)
  • The focus of our care is to provide the best quality of life regardless of circumstances. (luriechildrens.org)
  • Develop physicians who have an interest and/or experience in neonatology to provide outstanding palliative care for fetal and neonatal patients with potentially life-threatening or life-limiting conditions. (luriechildrens.org)
  • While there have been many positive developments in end-of-life care since 1997, the Annals study shows that much more effort is needed to ensure that policy and organizational change translate to improvements in actual patient outcomes. (medicaring.org)
  • Summa Health Palliative and Hospice received the Circle of Life Award ® Citation of Honor for its innovation in improving the care of patients near the end of life or with life-threatening conditions. (summahealth.org)
  • As one of a few organizations honored by the Circle of Life Award Program, Summa was recognized for its research, achievements in medical education and work with long-term care facilities. (summahealth.org)
  • The American Hospital Association Circle of Life Award honors organizations or groups that provide palliative or end-of-life care programs. (summahealth.org)
  • Dartmouth Atlas The Dartmouth Atlas Web site permits creation of customized reports looking at geographic differences in end-of-life care costs and utilization (US). (geripal.org)
  • Misconceptions about palliative care, such as that it is only for patients with cancer, or for the last weeks of life. (who.int)
  • Together with palliative care, rehabilitation aims to improve functioning and quality of life for individuals with health-related suffering. (who.int)
  • To unveil this theme, the objective was to identify the meanings that elderly in palliative care attribute to death and life. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our research projects are based on different perspectives, such as communication in health care, public health and community, early intervention in palliative care, existential issues and challenges at the end of life, as well as care of the dying person. (lu.se)
  • To address some of the challenges in caring for patients at the end of life, we have developed a decision support tool to better understand and meet the palliative care needs of patients. (lu.se)
  • Palliative care isn't just for those who are nearing the end of life. (medlineplus.gov)
  • As the researchers explained, palliative care is not just for the end of life. (msdmanuals.com)
  • That suggests a better focus on patient care, quality of life and improved end-of-life care, the team said. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Additionally, details are provided regarding the establishment of a multidisciplinary palliative care team which is critical to provide the most appropriate multimodal treatment for good quality of life and survival of patients . (bvsalud.org)
  • To assess if we meet rigorous performance and continuous compliance standards for delivering exceptional patient-and- family-centered palliative care. (rochester.edu)
  • Palliative care is person and family-centered care that we provide for a person with an active, progressive, advanced disease. (petermac.org)
  • Professor Richard Harding and his team of researchers in the Centre for Global Health Palliative Care are finding ways to do this. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Our Centre for Global Health Palliative Care partners with organisations and individuals around the world to build research capacity, generate evidence, inform policy and deliver education. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Members of the team typically include physicians, nurse practitioners, social workers, and spiritual care coordinators. (nhpco.org)
  • The Palliative Care team, along with the Hospice team, provides Hospice Care when an eligible patient chooses this plan. (rochester.edu)
  • Our care team is here for you. (rochester.edu)
  • It is relational care that is team-based, collaborative and family-centred. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • nationally funded website, backed by an interdisciplinary team of palliative experts who provide information and support regardless of where you live or work in Canada. (bcchildrens.ca)
  • Honest and deep discussions about care are hard for both the patient and her team. (curetoday.com)
  • With funding from the Medical Research Council (MRC), the team at King's continue to advance the theoretical and practical delivery of person-centred care. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • Patients younger than 18 could be discussed with the palliative care team at the Royal Children's Hospital. (petermac.org)
  • Patients and carers in Victoria can call the Palliative Care Advice Service if they are not already known to a palliative care team on 1800 360 000. (petermac.org)
  • A member of the palliative care team can find community resources, answer questions and make practical suggestions. (vitas.com)
  • Our compassionate palliative care team is here to support you and your loved ones. (uclahealth.org)
  • The medical team, in support of Task Force 46, Joint Force Land Component Command, U.S. Army North, helped initiate curbside checks as a way to expedite care for growing COVID-19 cases in this San Joaquin County facility (Photo by: Army National Guard Staff Sgt. (health.mil)
  • Our team of nearly 45,000 staff, medical staff and volunteers is dedicated to serving our patients, families and communities to deliver on our vision: Better health, best in health care. (fraserhealth.ca)
  • Please call CIFH 1.866.338.2524 to place a referral or 1.227.1263 to speak to a perinatal palliative care team member. (luriechildrens.org)
  • Palliative care offers care and support from a team of health providers such as doctors, nurses, and social workers. (medlineplus.gov)
  • As people face serious illnesses, including COVID-19, Dr. Miller explains how a palliative care team can help. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Her team found that, even with the default orders in place, patients still only received a palliative care consultation in about half of cases, perhaps because of staffing issues. (msdmanuals.com)
  • For some severe disease processes, medical specialty professional organizations recommend initiating palliative care at the time of diagnosis or when disease-directed options would not improve a patient's prognosis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Through this, treatment of pain and other related problems such as spiritual, psychological and physical are tackled.According to Watson 2011, palliative care is a philosophy of care that is carried out from diagnosis until death and in the bereavement care of the family. (slideshare.net)
  • For patients with newly diagnosed advanced cancer, the Expert Panel suggests early palliative care involvement within 8 weeks after diagnosis. (medscape.com)
  • For those newly diagnosed with advanced cancer, the recommendation is that palliative care should be offered within 8 weeks of diagnosis. (curetoday.com)
  • It is recommended that patients begin receiving palliative care support as early as possible, even at the time of diagnosis. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • We strive to help families understand the fetal diagnosis and all available care pathways while respecting each family's goals and values. (luriechildrens.org)
  • We provide non-medical home care and restore hope through the assistance of healing the emotional, spiritual and physical well-being of the individual. (visitingangels.com)
  • Professional caregivers will provide day-to-day comfort and support for your loved one along with other care providers, which may include doctors, nurses, social workers, nutritionists, massage therapists, pharmacists, chaplains, and home health care providers. (visitingangels.com)
  • Designers should consider that patients have an average of 5.7 objects with them near their bedside when they enter palliative facilities and provide space for keeping these mementos nearby. (bdcnetwork.com)
  • They had to be ready to provide both medical and palliative care. (health.mil)
  • The recommendations in this article intend to promote a standard of care involving the use of intravenous methadone with the aim of reaching a broader population of patients for whom this drug would provide important benefits. (cambridge.org)
  • Your nurse can arrange referrals to other members of the palliative care service. (sjog.org.au)
  • Our goal was to develop a point of care tool that was targeted, practical and easy to use by frontline medical providers," said Migliore, who is also a registered nurse. (health.mil)
  • After many rounds of chemotherapy and 35 radiation treatments, she received a call from a palliative care nurse, Eve. (getpalliativecare.org)
  • Cite this: PTSD and Palliative Care - Medscape - May 10, 2016. (medscape.com)
  • Palliative care is specialty medical care for individuals with serious illnesses and is often provided by specially-trained teams of doctors, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and therapists. (health.mil)
  • Quality of palliative care should be monitored by institutional quality improvement programs. (medscape.com)
  • Penn Nursing's Palliative Care Program allowed me to broaden my understanding of what it means to give quality palliative care. (upenn.edu)
  • The research helping introduce high quality, cost-effective palliative care into the health systems where people need it. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • We know that in high-income countries, palliative care reduces costs while improving the quality of care. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • The teamwork with people in lots of countries to improve access to high-quality appropriate palliative care. (kcl.ac.uk)
  • The new measures assess the quality of care provided by asking how much patients felt heard and understood , and if patients got the help they wanted for their pain . (aahpm.org)
  • Thanks to the generous support of Mrs. Kappy Flanders, in 1994 Dr. Mount became the first Eric M. Flanders Chair and founding Director of McGill Programs in Palliative Care (Palliative Care McGill). (mcgill.ca)
  • Palliative care doesn't mean giving up treatment, it means getting the support you need as a patient with metastatic cancer. (curetoday.com)
  • Hospital administrators can make it difficult for doctors and patients to find palliative support, blaming financial concerns (although research has shown that palliative care decreases patient care costs) or misunderstanding what it means to live with cancer. (curetoday.com)
  • There are multiple excellent sources for information about palliative care, including the ASCO links above, this booklet from Living Beyond Breast Cancer and this slideshow from Share Cancer Support. (curetoday.com)
  • We support you to make important choices about your treatment and care. (sjog.org.au)
  • a pastoral care service that provides confidential personal support, and spiritual and religious ministry for those who want it. (sjog.org.au)
  • Palliative care can address depression, anxiety and fear by employing counseling, support groups, family meetings and the like. (vitas.com)
  • It allows you to seek the intensive care you need while receiving support for yourself and your family at home. (seniornavigator.org)
  • At HHS we have a number of palliative care resources to support our patients, families, staff and physicians with. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • Palliative care supports medical decision-making regarding outcomes of pregnancy, pursuit of fetal therapy, development and coordination of complex birth plans, and longitudinal support through complex ICU stays or perinatal loss. (luriechildrens.org)
  • After someone passes away, palliative care teams can help support family members who may be grieving that loss. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Hospice Care is a type of Palliative Care that is specifically designed for people who are nearing the end of their lives and are no longer receiving disease-directed treatments. (rochester.edu)
  • The focus of care may change with the addition or continuation of some treatments and may mean stopping other forms of treatment. (hamiltonhealthsciences.ca)
  • However, regardless of how this aspect is important in palliative care, it is just a single component of this continuum care that is supposed to be provided. (slideshare.net)
  • Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Our certification in Advanced Palliative Care from The Joint Commission -the gold standard in health care-means that our program voluntarily undergoes a thorough independent evaluation by trained experts in the field every other year. (rochester.edu)
  • Advance care planning is a way to help you think about, talk about, and document wishes for health care in the event you become incapable of consenting to or refusing treatment or other care. (albertahealthservices.ca)
  • Priority is given to educational activities for health care professionals in palliative care. (lu.se)
  • An important avenue for combating prescription drug abuse are guidelines that health care providers can use to offer safer and more effective pain treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • We recognize the impact of the current opioid overdose epidemic on the workplace, and have compiled resources that may be useful for workers, employers, health care providers, and other stakeholders on a new topic page . (cdc.gov)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) defines palliative care as "the active total care of patients whose disease is not responsive to curative treatment" [ 1 ], a definition that certainly describes the care for patients with COPD. (ersjournals.com)
  • Get Palliative Care.org is a consumer-oriented Web site that defines palliative care and provides links to local resources. (geripal.org)
  • This chapter details all aspects of the general principles of palliative care for advanced stage cholangiocarcinoma patients . (bvsalud.org)
  • Some cancer centers have programs or clinics that address specific palliative issues, such as lymphedema, pain management, sexual functioning or psychosocial issues. (vitas.com)
  • Palliative care leadership centers are key to the diffusion of palliative care innovation. (the-hospitalist.org)
  • Another way to look at palliative care is the concept of a "good death," free of avoidable pain and suffering for the patient and the patient's family. (medscape.com)
  • The University of Rochester boasts a long-standing history of implementing palliative care and other patient-centered care models. (rochester.edu)