Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Phenanthrenes
Lamiaceae
Plant Extracts
Oils, Volatile
Oils which evaporate readily. The volatile oils occur in aromatic plants, to which they give odor and other characteristics. Most volatile oils consist of a mixture of two or more TERPENES or of a mixture of an eleoptene (the more volatile constituent of a volatile oil) with a stearopten (the more solid constituent). The synonym essential oils refers to the essence of a plant, as its perfume or scent, and not to its indispensability.
Lepidium
Malonyl-CoA:anthocyanin 5-O-glucoside-6"'-O-malonyltransferase from scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) flowers. Enzyme purification, gene cloning, expression, and characterization. (1/90)
The orange to blue coloration of flowers in nature is, in most cases, provided by anthocyanins, a class of plant flavonoids, many of which are modified by malonyl group(s). However, the identity of the enzyme catalyzing the malonylation reaction remains to be established. Here, we describe for the first time the purification, characterization, and cDNA cloning of an anthocyanin malonyltransferase from scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) flowers. The purified enzyme (termed Ss5MaT1) was a monomeric 50-kDa protein catalyzing the regiospecific transfer of the malonyl group from malonyl-CoA to the 6"'-hydroxyl group of the 5-glucosyl moiety of anthocyanins. Ss5MaT1 showed a k(cat) value of 7.8 s(-1) at 30 degrees C and pH 7.0 for the malonylation of bisdemalonylsalvianin (pelargonidin 3-(6"-O-caffeyl-beta-glucopyranoside)-5-beta-glucopyranoside) and K(m) values of 101 microm and 57 microm for bisdemalonylsalvianin and malonyl-CoA, respectively. p-Coumaric acid, which mimics an aromatic acyl group linked to the 3-glucosidic moiety of an anthocyanin substrate, was a competitive inhibitor with respect to the substrate. This strongly suggests that the presence of an aromatic acyl group at the 3-glucosidic moiety of anthocyanin is important for substrate recognition by the enzyme. On the basis of the partial amino acid sequences of the purified enzyme, we isolated a cDNA encoding Ss5MaT1. Ss5MaT1 consisted of 462 amino acids and shared motifs that are commonly found among members of a versatile plant acyltransferase family, which was recently shown to include numerous homologs of unknown biochemical functions. Northern blot analysis revealed that the transcripts of Ss5MaT1 were detected in petals, sepals, bracts, and red stems, in accordance with the pigment accumulation patterns. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that the aliphatic and aromatic acylations of anthocyanins are generally catalyzed by subfamily members of the plant acyltransferase family. (+info)Effects of extract F of red-rooted Salvia on mucosal lesions of gastric corpus and antrum induced by hemorrhagic shock-reperfusion in rats. (2/90)
AIM: To compare the effects of extract F of red-rooted Salvia (EFRRS) on mucosal lesions of gastric corpus and antrum induced by hemorrhagic shock and reperfusion in rats. METHODS: The rats were subject to hemorrhagic shock and followed by reperfusion, and were divided randomly into two groups. Group 1 received saline, and group 2 received EFRRS intravenously. The index of gastric mucosal lesions (IGML) was expressed as the percentage of lesional area in the corpus or antrum. The degree of gastric mucosal lesions (DGML) was catalogued grade 0,1,2 and 3. The concentrations of prostaglandins (PGs) were measured by radioimmunoassay. The concentration of MDA was measured according to the procedures of Asakawa. The activity of SOD was measured by the biochemical way. The growth rates or inhibitory rates of above-mentioned parameters were calculated. RESULTS: As compared with IGML (%), grade 3 damage (%) and MDA content (nmol/g tissue) of gastric antrum which were respectively 7.96 +/- 0.59, 34.86 +/- 4.96 and 156.98 +/- 16.12, those of gastric corpus which were respectively 23.18 +/- 6.82, 58.44 +/- 9.07 and 230.56 +/- 19.37 increased markedly (P <0.01), whereas the grade 0 damage, grade 1 damage, the concentrations of PGE(2) and PGI(2)(pg/mg tissue), the ratio of PGI(2)/TXA(2) and the activity of SOD (U/g tissue) of corpus which were respectively 3.01 +/- 1.01, 8.35 +/- 1.95, 540.48 +/- 182.78, 714.38 +/- 123.74, 17.38 +/- 5.93 and 134.29 +/- 13.35 were markedly lower than those of antrum which were respectively 13.92 +/- 2.25, 26.78 +/- 6.06, 2218.56 +/- 433.12, 2531.76 +/- 492.35, 43.46 +/- 8.51 and 187.45 +/- 17.67 (P<0.01) after hemorrhagic shock and reperfusion. After intravenous EFRRS, the growth rates (%) of grade 0 damage, grade 1 damage, the concentrations of PGE(2) and PGI(2), the ratio of PGI(2)/TXA(2) and the activity of SOD of corpus which were respectively 632.56, 308.62, 40.75, 74.75, 92.29 and 122.25 were higher than those in antrum which were respectively 104.89, 58.40, 11.12, 56.58, 30.65 and 82.64, whereas the inhibitory rates (%) of IGML, grade 3 damage and MDA content of gastric corpus were 82.93, 65.32 and 59.09, being higher than those of gastric antrum which were 76.64, 53.18 and 42.37. CONCLUSION: After hemorrhagic shock reperfusion, the gastric mucosal lesions in the corpus were more severe than those in the antrum, which were related not only to the different distribution of endogenous PGs in the mucosa, but also to the different ability of anti-oxidation of the mucosa. The protective effect of EFRRS on the gastric mucosa in the corpus was more evident than that in the antrum, which was related to higher growth degree of PGs contents and anti-oxitative ability in gastric corpus after administration of EFRRS. (+info)Protective effect of Salvia miltiorrhiza on angiotensin II-induced hypertrophic responses in neonatal rat cardiac cells. (3/90)
The effect of the root of Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM) on angiotensin II (Ang II)-induced hypertrophic responses was examined in cultured neonatal rat cardiac cells (cardiomyocytes and non-cardiomyocytes). The methanol eluate fraction (SM2) of the water extract and the ethyl acetate-insoluble fraction (SM3) and its soluble fraction (SM4) partitioned from the methanol extract were prepared. Treatment with SM4 (5-80 microg/ml), not SM2 and SM3, for 24 h produced dose-dependent cytotoxicity against cardiac cells relative to the reduction in viability and the morphological injury of cardiomyocytes. SM2 or SM3 in the absence of Ang II affected neither hyperplastic nor hypertrophic growth of both cell types. However, SM3 (40 microg/ml) attenuated the positive chronotropic responsiveness of cardiomyocytes to Ang II (1 nM) stimulation, whereas Ang II-induced increase in non-cardiomyocyte number was decreased only by SM2 (40 microg/ml) treatment. Furthermore, SM3 suppressed Ang II-induced enlargement of cell size by preceding Ang II-induced induction of immediate early response gene (c-jun) expression in cardiomyocytes, while SM2 decreased Ang II-induced DNA synthesis in non-cardiomyocytes. Moreover, three phenolic compounds and tanshinone IIA that differed quantitatively among three SM fractions were identified by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography. Thus, the present findings indicate that the root of SM is an effective inhibitor of Ang II action and has a plural effective constituent, which possess different pharmacological activities on Ang II-induced hypertrophy and hyperplasia in cultured neonatal rat cardiac cells. (+info)Structural characterization and biological activities of SC4, an acidic polysaccharide from Salvia chinensis. (4/90)
AIM: To study the chemical characterization and some biological activities of an acidic polysaccharide, named SC4 from Salvia chinensis. METHODS: Chemical and spectral methods were employed to identify the structural characterization of SC4. Effect of SC4 on the proliferation of T- and B-lymphocytes both in vivo and in vitro was measured at various concentrations, and the protective effects of SC4 on PC12 cells against H2O2-induced injury was observed. RESULTS: SC4 was a highly branched polysaccharide with mean molecular weight of 4.5 10(5), composed of Rha, Xyl, Ser, Gal, and GalA in the molar ratio of 1.0 7.0 5.3 1.2 4.2. Methylation analysis and NMR identified the linkages of the residues of SC4. SC4 increased the B-lymphocyte proliferation and spleen weight remarkably while no obvious changes were examined in T-lymphocyte proliferation, thymus weight, and the level of IgG and C3 in blood of mice. Moreover, SC4 enhanced the PC12 cells viability after H2O2 treatment. CONCLUSION: SC4, the acidic polysaccharide with complicated structure, was a B-lymphocyte stimulator and protected PC12 cells at the concentration of 20 mg/L against H2O2-induced injury. (+info)Genetics of qualitative traits in domesticated chia (Salvia hispanica L.). (5/90)
In Salvia hispanica L., several changes in qualitative characters, including seed coat color, stem pigmentation, and shattering, have evolved with cultivation and domestication. Three F(2) segregating generations from crosses between wild and domesticated parents were scored for three qualitative traits. A single recessive gene, designated scc, was found to govern the white seed characteristic. A single dominant gene, designated SSP, was found to control striated stem pigmentation. A complete dominance of open calyx over closed calyx was observed in F(1) generations and small numbers of plants with closed calyxes were observed in F(2) generations, not conforming to Mendelian ratios. For this non-shattering trait, a complementation test was conducted between two lines representative of geographically and morphologically divergent domesticated varieties. Complementary gene action was not observed in any F(1) plants, and all F(2) plants were homogeneous with respect to the trait, suggesting the same genetic control for non-shattering among domesticated varieties. An analysis of limited data for linkage of SSP and scc indicated that the two loci segregate independently. (+info)Salvinorin A: a potent naturally occurring nonnitrogenous kappa opioid selective agonist. (6/90)
Salvia divinorum, whose main active ingredient is the neoclerodane diterpene Salvinorin A, is a hallucinogenic plant in the mint family that has been used in traditional spiritual practices for its psychoactive properties by the Mazatecs of Oaxaca, Mexico. More recently, S. divinorum extracts and Salvinorin A have become more widely used in the U.S. as legal hallucinogens. We discovered that Salvinorin A potently and selectively inhibited (3)H-bremazocine binding to cloned kappa opioid receptors. Salvinorin A had no significant activity against a battery of 50 receptors, transporters, and ion channels and showed a distinctive profile compared with the prototypic hallucinogen lysergic acid diethylamide. Functional studies demonstrated that Salvinorin A is a potent kappa opioid agonist at cloned kappa opioid receptors expressed in human embryonic kidney-293 cells and at native kappa opioid receptors expressed in guinea pig brain. Importantly, Salvinorin A had no actions at the 5-HT(2A) serotonin receptor, the principal molecular target responsible for the actions of classical hallucinogens. Salvinorin A thus represents, to our knowledge, the first naturally occurring nonnitrogenous opioid-receptor subtype-selective agonist. Because Salvinorin A is a psychotomimetic selective for kappa opioid receptors, kappa opioid-selective antagonists may represent novel psychotherapeutic compounds for diseases manifested by perceptual distortions (e.g., schizophrenia, dementia, and bipolar disorders). Additionally, these results suggest that kappa opioid receptors play a prominent role in the modulation of human perception. (+info)Bornyl diphosphate synthase: structure and strategy for carbocation manipulation by a terpenoid cyclase. (7/90)
The x-ray crystal structure of dimeric (+)-bornyl diphosphate synthase, a metal-requiring monoterpene cyclase from Salvia officinalis, is reported at 2.0-A resolution. Each monomer contains two alpha-helical domains: the C-terminal domain catalyzes the cyclization of geranyl diphosphate, orienting and stabilizing multiple reactive carbocation intermediates; the N-terminal domain has no clearly defined function, although its N terminus caps the active site in the C-terminal domain during catalysis. Structures of complexes with aza analogues of substrate and carbocation intermediates, as well as complexes with pyrophosphate and bornyl diphosphate, provide "snapshots" of the terpene cyclization cascade. (+info)Changes in diurnal rhythms of free cortisol secretion during different phases of menstrual cycle. (8/90)
The effect of the menstrual cycle on the diurnal cortisol rhythm was investigated in 15 normally cyclic healthy women during reproductive life. Salivary cortisol was measured by radioimmunoassay in samples collected every 2 h for 24 h during the four phases of the menstrual cycle: menstrual phase, late follicular/peri-ovulation phase, early to mid luteal phase and late luteal phase, respectively. Distinct diurnal rhythms of free cortisol were found throughout the menstrual cycle by using a nonlinear periodic regression model. The model was characterized by an asymmetrically peaked diurnal cycle and ultradian harmonics. There was a trend to higher troughs and significantly shorter peak-width in phase II and phase IV compared to phase I. The ultradian amplitude in phase IV was significantly lower compared with phase I and showed a trend of decrease compared with phase II. The results suggest that the daily cortisol secretion is modulated by the phase of the menstrual cycle. (+info)**Salvia** is a genus of plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, that includes several species known for their psychoactive properties, notably *Salvia divinorum* (also known as sage of diviners, seer's sage, or simply salvia), which contains the active compound salvinorin A, a potent dissociative and hallucinogenic substance.
"Salvia" is a genus of plants that includes over 900 species, with some commonly known as sage. However, in a medical context, the term "Salvia" often refers to Salvia divinorum, a specific species of this plant. Salvia divinorum, also known as sage of the diviners, is a psychoactive herb that can produce hallucinations and other altered mental states when ingested, usually by smoking or chewing the leaves. It contains a chemical called salvinorin A, which is believed to be responsible for its psychoactive effects.
It's important to note that while Salvia divinorum has been used in traditional healing practices in some cultures, it can also have dangerous side effects and its use is regulated in many parts of the world. It should only be used under medical supervision and with a clear understanding of its potential risks.
'Salvia miltiorrhiza', also known as Danshen, is a species of Salvia (sage) native to China and East Asia, which has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for its potential cardiovascular benefits, owing to the presence of bioactive compounds such as tanshinones and salvianolic acids.
Salvia miltiorrhiza, also known as Danshen in Traditional Chinese Medicine, is a plant species native to China. It has been used in traditional medicine for centuries for its potential health benefits. The dried root of Salvia miltiorrhiza is used to make various medicinal preparations.
The medical definition of Salvia miltiorrhiza refers to the pharmacological properties and chemical constituents of this plant. The roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza contain compounds such as tanshinones, salvianolic acids, and phenolic acids, which have been studied for their potential therapeutic effects on various health conditions.
Tanshinones are abietane-type diterpenoids that have been found to possess anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antitumor properties. Salvianolic acids are phenolic acids with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. Phenolic acids such as rosmarinic acid and lithospermic acid have been found to possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Salvia miltiorrhiza has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating various conditions, including cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases, liver diseases, and diabetes. However, more research is needed to fully understand the medical benefits and potential risks of Salvia miltiorrhiza use.
Salvia officinalis, also known as garden sage or common sage, is a perennial herb native to the Mediterranean region, characterized medicinally by its volatile oils, including thujone and camphor, which have been used traditionally for various purposes such as improving digestion, memory, and treating skin conditions.
'Salvia officinalis', also known as garden sage or common sage, is not a medical condition but an herb that has been used in traditional medicine. Here's the botanical definition:
Salvia officinalis, commonly known as sage, garden sage, or common sage, is a perennial, evergreen subshrub, with woody stems, grayish leaves, and blue to purplish flowers. It belongs to the Lamiaceae family, also known as the mint family. The plant is native to the Mediterranean region and has been cultivated throughout the world for its aromatic leaves, which are used in cooking, cosmetics, and medicinal preparations.
In traditional medicine, sage leaves have been used to treat various conditions, such as sore throats, coughs, colds, and digestive issues. However, it is essential to note that the effectiveness of sage for these uses has not been thoroughly studied in clinical trials, and its use should not replace conventional medical care. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment or therapy.
Abietanes are a subclass of diterpenes characterized by a perhydrophenanthrene structure, specifically containing a norbornane ring system, originating from abietic acid which is abundant in rosin obtained from pine trees.
Abietanes are a subclass of diterpenes, which are a type of organic compound consisting of four isoprene units and having the chemical formula C20H32. Diterpenes are synthesized by a wide variety of plants and some animals, and they have diverse biological activities.
Abietanes are characterized by a distinctive carbon skeleton that contains three six-membered rings arranged in a linear fashion, with the fourth ring being a five-membered ring. This particular structure is derived from geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP), a precursor to many diterpenes.
Abietanes are found in various natural sources, including pine resin, where they exist as resin acids such as abietic acid, pimaric acid, and isopimaric acid. These compounds have been studied for their potential medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities. However, more research is needed to fully understand the therapeutic potential of abietanes and to develop safe and effective treatments based on these compounds.
Clerodane diterpenes are a subclass of diterpenoids characterized by a specific carbon skeleton structure, formed by the fusion of two isoprene units and containing a tetracyclic core with a unique bridged ring system, often found in plants and known for various bioactivities including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and cytotoxic effects.
Clerodane diterpenes are a type of diterpene, which is a class of naturally occurring organic compounds that contain 20 carbon atoms arranged in a particular structure. Diterpenes are synthesized by a variety of plants and some animals, and they have diverse biological activities.
Clerodane diterpenes are named after the plant genus Clerodendron, which contains many species that produce these compounds. These compounds have a characteristic carbon skeleton known as the clerodane skeleton, which is characterized by a bridged bicyclic structure.
Clerodane diterpenes have been studied for their potential medicinal properties, including anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer activities. Some clerodane diterpenes have been found to inhibit the growth of certain types of cancer cells, while others have been shown to have immunomodulatory effects. However, more research is needed to fully understand their mechanisms of action and potential therapeutic uses.
Chinese herbal drugs are preparations derived from any part of plants, minerals, or animals, used in traditional Chinese medicine that possess therapeutic properties and are administered for the prevention, diagnosis, improvement, or treatment of diseases or symptoms.
Chinese herbal drugs, also known as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), refer to a system of medicine that has been practiced in China for thousands of years. It is based on the belief that the body's vital energy, called Qi, must be balanced and flowing freely for good health. TCM uses various techniques such as herbal therapy, acupuncture, dietary therapy, and exercise to restore balance and promote healing.
Chinese herbal drugs are usually prescribed in the form of teas, powders, pills, or tinctures and may contain one or a combination of herbs. The herbs used in Chinese medicine are typically derived from plants, minerals, or animal products. Some commonly used Chinese herbs include ginseng, astragalus, licorice root, and cinnamon bark.
It is important to note that the use of Chinese herbal drugs should be under the guidance of a qualified practitioner, as some herbs can interact with prescription medications or have side effects. Additionally, the quality and safety of Chinese herbal products can vary widely depending on the source and manufacturing process.
Depsides are a type of water-soluble, non-crystalline compounds derived from the reaction between phenolic acids and catechins, primarily found in plants and widely used in pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.
Depsides are a type of chemical compound that are formed by the condensation of two molecules of phenolic acids. They are a subclass of polyphenols, which are compounds found in plants that have various biological activities. Depsides are characterized by the presence of a central core structure consisting of a benzene ring linked to a carboxylic acid group through a carbon-carbon bond.
Depsides can be further classified into different subgroups based on the specific phenolic acids that make up their structure. Some common examples of depsides include chlorogenic acid, which is formed from caffeic acid and quinic acid, and rosmarinic acid, which is formed from caffeic acid and 3,4-dihydroxyphenyllactic acid.
Depsides have been studied for their potential health benefits, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial activities. They are found in a variety of plant foods, such as fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices, and may contribute to the overall health-promoting properties of these foods.
Phenanthrenes are aromatic hydrocarbons consisting of three benzene rings fused together in a linear arrangement, commonly found in various plants and some animals, and can act as precursors for certain steroid hormones or exhibit pharmacological activities with potential therapeutic uses.
Phenanthrenes are not typically defined in a medical context, but they are a class of organic compounds that have a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon structure consisting of three benzene rings fused together. They can be found in some natural products and have been studied for their potential pharmacological properties. Some phenanthrenes have shown anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and cytotoxic activities, among others. However, more research is needed to fully understand their therapeutic potential and safety profile.
Lamiaceae, also known as Labiatae, is a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, characterized by typically square stems, simple or compound opposite leaves, and two-lipped flowers with glands that produce essential oils, which are widely used in cooking, aromatherapy, and traditional medicine.
I apologize for the confusion, but "Lamiaceae" is not a medical term. It is a taxonomic category in biology, specifically it is a family of flowering plants that includes many familiar herbs such as mint, rosemary, sage, basil, and lavender. These plants are often used in medicine, cooking, and for ornamental purposes. The Lamiaceae family is characterized by their square stems, opposite leaves, and two-lipped flowers.
'Plant extracts' are defined as substances obtained from any plant material, including leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds, stems, roots, bark or wood, through various extraction methods, which may contain a range of bioactive compounds with potential therapeutic benefits, but also variability in composition and quality.
A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.
Diterpenes are a class of naturally occurring compounds derived from the 20-carbon skeleton of isoprene, consisting of four isoprene units and typically possessing various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and cytotoxic effects.
Diterpenes are a class of naturally occurring compounds that are composed of four isoprene units, which is a type of hydrocarbon. They are synthesized by a wide variety of plants and animals, and are found in many different types of organisms, including fungi, insects, and marine organisms.
Diterpenes have a variety of biological activities and are used in medicine for their therapeutic effects. Some diterpenes have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antiviral properties, and are used to treat a range of conditions, including respiratory infections, skin disorders, and cancer.
Diterpenes can be further classified into different subgroups based on their chemical structure and biological activity. Some examples of diterpenes include the phytocannabinoids found in cannabis plants, such as THC and CBD, and the paclitaxel, a diterpene found in the bark of the Pacific yew tree that is used to treat cancer.
It's important to note that while some diterpenes have therapeutic potential, others may be toxic or have adverse effects, so it is essential to use them under the guidance and supervision of a healthcare professional.
Volatile oils, also known as essential oils, are complex mixtures of aromatic compounds produced by plants through secondary metabolism, characterized by their ability to evaporate at normal room temperatures and release distinctive odors or fragrances.
Volatile oils, also known as essential oils, are a type of organic compound that are naturally produced in plants. They are called "volatile" because they evaporate quickly at room temperature due to their high vapor pressure. These oils are composed of complex mixtures of various compounds, including terpenes, terpenoids, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and alcohols. They are responsible for the characteristic aroma and flavor of many plants and are often used in perfumes, flavors, and aromatherapy. In a medical context, volatile oils may have therapeutic properties and be used in certain medications or treatments, but it's important to note that they can also cause adverse reactions if not used properly.
Lepidium, in a medical context, refers to a genus of plants including several species used in herbal medicine, such as garden cress (L. sativum) and American cress (L. virginicum), with reported uses for conditions like skin diseases, respiratory ailments, and digestive issues, but their efficacy and safety are not fully established by scientific research.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Lepidium" is not a medical term. It is the genus name of a group of plants that includes garden cress, peppergrass, and other similar herbs. These plants belong to the Brassicaceae family, also known as the mustard family. They have some nutritional and potential medicinal uses, but they are not commonly used in modern medical contexts. If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health concerns, I'd be happy to try to help with those instead!
Phytotherapy is the use of preparations derived from plant sources or herbs for therapeutic purposes, based on their traditional or modern evidence-based medicinal properties to prevent, maintain or treat health conditions.
Phytotherapy is the use of extracts of natural origin, especially plants or plant parts, for therapeutic purposes. It is also known as herbal medicine and is a traditional practice in many cultures. The active compounds in these plant extracts are believed to have various medicinal properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, or sedative effects. Practitioners of phytotherapy may use the whole plant, dried parts, or concentrated extracts to prepare teas, capsules, tinctures, or ointments for therapeutic use. It is important to note that the effectiveness and safety of phytotherapy are not always supported by scientific evidence, and it should be used with caution and preferably under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Salvia
... lavandulifolia and Salvia fruticosa × Salvia tomentosa have been intentional. A natural hybrid, Salvia longispicata × ... Salvia farinacea has given rise to a series of popular ornamentals such as Salvia 'Indigo Spires' and Salvia 'Mystic Spires ... "Salvia" by the Romans, likely describing the type species for the genus Salvia, Salvia officinalis. The common modern English ... Through DNA sequencing, Salvia was shown to not be monophyletic but to consist of three separate clades (Salvia clades I-III) ...
Salvia azurea
... var. azurea - azure sage Salvia azurea var. grandiflora - Pitcher sage Salvia azurea var. grandiflora 'Nekan' - ... Salvia azurea, the azure blue sage, azure sage, blue sage or prairie sage, is a herbaceous perennial in the genus Salvia that ... Two varieties are known, Salvia azurea var. azurea (azure sage) and Salvia azurea var. grandiflora (Pitcher sage). The stems of ... "Salvia azurea - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Retrieved 2018-10-15. "Wild Blue Sage (Salvia azurea ...
Salvia repens
... is small and upright, reaching 2 feet, high with branched erect stems. The slender oblong leaves appear torn on ... Salvia repens (creeping sage) is a herbaceous perennial native to South Africa (the Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, the Free ... "Salvia repens". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2015-08-12. Clebsch, Betsy; ... Salvia, Flora of the Cape Provinces, Flora of Lesotho, Flora of KwaZulu-Natal, Flora of the Free State, Flora of the Northern ...
Salvia leucophylla
Some cultivars include: Salvia leucophylla 'Pt. Sal' Salvia leucophylla 'Figueroa' Salvia leucophylla 'Bee's Bliss' Salvia ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Salvia leucophylla. Jepson Flora Project: Salvia leucophylla Salvia leucophylla - Images ... Salvia leucophylla, the San Luis purple sage or gray sage, is an aromatic sage native to the southern coastal mountain ranges ... Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. pp. 174-176. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. McClure, ...
Salvia (artist)
Salvia (11 February 2023). Instagram Story Instagram. Salvia. Retrieved 11 February 2023. Salvia (11 February 2023). Instagram ... Salvia. Retrieved 10 November 2021. Rick Castro (21 July 2020). "Rick Castro captures Salvia as she's never been seen before". ... in which Salvia was "not consulted or paid for her likeness in the show". Salvia identifies as a trans woman, and has stated " ... Salvia released a single in 2020 named "The Man who watches me sleep", an ambient pop, darkcore song, which she has stated is ...
Salvia prionitis
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia prionitis is an annual herb that is native to Anhui, ...
Salvia cuatrecasana
Salvia, Endemic flora of Colombia, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia cuatrecasana is a perennial shrub that is endemic to a few small areas in Colombia, growing at 2,800 to 3,500 m (9,200 ... Wood, J. R. I.; Harley, R. M. (1989). "The Genus Salvia (Labiatae) in Colombia". Kew Bulletin. Springer. 44 (2): 255-256. doi: ...
Salvia schizocalyx
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia schizocalyx (the Burmese cleft sage) is a perennial ...
Salvia forreri
... is a perennial plant that is native to five provinces in Mexico: Coahuila, Durango, Sinaloa, Nuevo-Leon, and ... Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. v t e (Articles ... According to Carl Epling, it might be a variety of Salvia arizonica rather than a distinct species. ... with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Salvia, All stub ...
Salvia corrugata
Salvia, Flora of Colombia, Flora of Ecuador, Flora of Peru, Taxa named by Martin Vahl, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia corrugata reaches 9 ft in its native habitat, and 5-6 ft in cultivation. It has egg-shaped deeply corrugated evergreen ... Salvia corrugata is a perennial shrub native to Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador, growing at 8000-9800 ft elevation. It was brought ... Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. v t e (Articles ...
Salvia cyclostegia
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia cyclostegia (the roundleaf sage) is a perennial plant ... Salvia cyclostegia var. purpurascens has a purplish or reddish flower. "Lamiaceae" (PDF). Flora of China. Harvard University. ... There are two varieties: Salvia cyclostegia var. cyclostegia has a flower that is white, yellowish, or creamy yellow with some ...
Salvia shannoni
... is a tender perennial native to the Mexican state of Chiapas, and to Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras, ... When grown as a garden plant in most of the U.S., Salvia shannoni needs to be overwintered in a greenhouse to protect it from ... The calyx is lime-green, and relatively longer than that of other salvias. The 2.5-4.5 inch leaves are obovate with a thick ... Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 269. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. v t e (Articles ...
Salvia verbenaca
USDA treatment -Salvia verbenaca Salvia verbenaca - U.K. Floral images R.B.Garden-Sydney: Salvia verbenaca Salvia verbenaca in ... Salvia verbenaca, also known as wild clary or wild sage, is native to the British Isles, the Mediterranean region in Southern ... "Salvia verbenaca". Plants for a Future. v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, ... Salvia, Herbs, Flora of North Africa, Flora of Western Asia, Flora of Great Britain, Flora of Europe, Matorral shrubland, ...
Salvia officinalis
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Salvia officinalis. Salvia officinalis Israel Native Plants "Salvia officinalis". Plants ... "RHS Plant Selector - Salvia officinalis 'Icterina'". Retrieved 5 March 2021. "RHS Plant Selector - Salvia officinalis ' ... Berggarten' 'Icterina' 'Purpurascens' 'Tricolor' Salvia List of Salvia species Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for ... Salvia officinalis was described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753. It has been grown for centuries in the Old World for its food and ...
USCGC Salvia
Brian Davis/USCGC Salvia), as a part of artificial reef project AR-368. List of United States Coast Guard cutters "USCG Salvia ... Salvia cost $923,995 to construct and had an overall length of 180 feet (55 m). She had a beam of 37 feet (11 m) and a draft of ... In 2020, Salvia was sold for use as a memorial vessel and artificial reef. Renamed Brian Davis in memory of a local diver, she ... USCGC Salvia (WLB-400) was a United States Coast Guard Iris-class buoy tender in commission from 1944 to 1991. She operated in ...
Salvia ringens
Salvia, Flora of Greece, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia ringens is a hardy herbaceous perennial native to the ... Salvia ringens forms a basal clump of pinnately divided leaves, typically less than 1 foot in height and width. The leaves are ... Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 247. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. v t e (Articles ...
Salvia serotina
... (Littlewoman) is a herbaceous annual that is native to Florida, Bermuda, the West Indies, and Mexico south ... ISBN 0-7627-1089-6. "Salvia serotina". USDA Plants Profile. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 28 June 2010. v ...
Salvia anatolica
Salvia, Flora of Turkey, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia anatolica is a rare perennial herb that is endemic to a ... It is similar to another Salvia that is endemic to Turkey, S. bracteata. S. anatolica grows on a few erect stems to 25 to 50 cm ... "Salvia anatolica". The International Plant Names Index. Retrieved 23 November 2011. Celep, Ferhat; Doâan, Musa (2005-06-29). " ... "Salvia Anatolica (Lamiaceae), a new species from East Anatolia, Turkey" (PDF). Annales Botanici Fennici. Helsinki: Finnish ...
Pyrausta salvia
... is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Herbert Druce in 1895. It is found in Guerrero, Mexico. ...
Salvia castanea
Salvia, Flora of Nepal, Flora of China, Flora of Bhutan, Flora of Tibet, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia castanea is a herbaceous perennial plant discovered in the Yunnan Valley in China in 1904 by plant collector George ... The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. p. 66. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. v t e (Articles with short description, Short description ...
Salvia hians
Clebsch, Betsy; Barner, Carol D. (2003). The New Book of Salvias. Timber Press. pp. 143-144. ISBN 978-0-88192-560-9. "Salvia ... Salvia, Flora of Pakistan, Flora of West Himalaya, Flora of Nepal, Flora of East Himalaya, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia hians forms a mound reaching 0.6 to 0.9 metres (2 to 3 ft) tall by 0.6 m (2 ft) wide. The leaves are broadly ovate and ... Salvia hians is a mound-forming perennial, native to the Himalayas from Pakistan to Bhutan. It is common in Kashmir, growing at ...
Salvia adiantifolia
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia adiantifolia (Wuyi Mountain sage) is a perennial plant ...
Salvia atropurpurea
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia atropurpurea is a perennial plant that is native to ...
Salvia tingitana
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Salvia tingitana. Wikispecies has information related to Salvia tingitana. IPNI listing ... Salvia tingitana is an herbaceous perennial in the family Lamiaceae. It has a long and enigmatic history-it has been grown and ... Two other salvia species have a similar obscure historical origin, with no known wild provenance. S. divinorum grows in a very ... S. tingitana shows a chromosome count of 2n=42, which is unusual (though not unique) for the genus Salvia. Far more common are ...
Salvia fruticosa
"Salvia officinalis x Salvia fruticosa" (PDF). Promising Plants Profiles. The Herb Society of America. Archived from the ... A cross between S. fruticosa and Salvia officinalis developed in the middle east is called "silver leaf sage" or Salvia" Newe ... Salvia fruticosa was depicted in a Minoan fresco circa 1400 BCE at Knossos on the island of Crete. The ancient Phoenicians and ... Salvia fruticosa, or Greek sage, is a perennial herb or sub-shrub native to the eastern Mediterranean, including Southern Italy ...
Salvia cyanotropha
... is a rare and little known perennial Salvia that is endemic to the Ocaña region and the Sierra Nevada de ... Salvia, Endemic flora of Colombia, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Wood, J. R. I.; Harley, R. M. (1989). "The Genus Salvia (Labiatae) in Colombia". Kew Bulletin. Springer. 44 (2): 248. doi: ...
Salvia macrosiphon
... is a species of flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae. It is native to Iraq, Iran, Pakistan, Afghanistan, ... "Salvia macrosiphon Boiss". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved September ... "Salvia macrosiphon Boiss". World Flora Online. The World Flora Online Consortium. n.d. Retrieved September 6, 2020. Kahraman, A ... Salvia, Flora of Armenia, Flora of Azerbaijan, Flora of Georgia (country), Flora of Iraq, Flora of Turkey, Taxa named by Pierre ...
Salvia hupehensis
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia hupehensis is a perennial plant that is native to Hubei ...
Salvia longistyla
This salvia has handsome, green foliage, and the flowering stems have long, deep, wine-red flowers. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Salvia ... Salvia longistyla, Mexican sage, is a Mexican plant species which flowers in mid-autumn. It is not hardy, and is grows best in ... Salvia, Flora of Mexico, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ...
Salvia paramiltiorrhiza
Salvia, Flora of China, All stub articles, Salvia stubs). ... Salvia paramiltiorrhiza is a perennial plant that is native to ...
Salvia - Wikipedia
Salvia lavandulifolia and Salvia fruticosa × Salvia tomentosa have been intentional. A natural hybrid, Salvia longispicata × ... Salvia farinacea has given rise to a series of popular ornamentals such as Salvia Indigo Spires and Salvia Mystic Spires ... "Salvia" by the Romans, likely describing the type species for the genus Salvia, Salvia officinalis. The common modern English ... Through DNA sequencing, Salvia was shown to not be monophyletic but to consist of three separate clades (Salvia clades I-III) ...
Salvia azurea - Wikipedia
Salvia azurea var. azurea - azure sage Salvia azurea var. grandiflora - Pitcher sage Salvia azurea var. grandiflora Nekan - ... Salvia azurea, the azure blue sage, azure sage, blue sage or prairie sage, is a herbaceous perennial in the genus Salvia that ... Two varieties are known, Salvia azurea var. azurea (azure sage) and Salvia azurea var. grandiflora (Pitcher sage). The stems of ... "Salvia azurea - Plant Finder". www.missouribotanicalgarden.org. Retrieved 2018-10-15. "Wild Blue Sage (Salvia azurea ...
Salvia carduacea - Wikimedia Commons
Salvia plebeia PFAF Plant Database
Salvia plebeia is a BIENNIAL growing to 0.5 m (1ft 8in). The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) ... Salvia ballotaeflora. Annual. 0.0. - LM. N. DM. 1. 0. Salvia carduacea. Thistle Sage. Annual/Perennial. 0.7. 7-10 LM. N. DM. 2 ... Salvia glabrescens. Perennial. 0.3. - LM. SN. DM. 1. 0. Salvia glutinosa. Jupiters Distaff, Sticky Sage. Perennial. 1.2. 4-8 ... Salvia officinalis. Sage, Kitchen sage, Small Leaf Sage, Garden Sage. Shrub. 0.6. 5-10 M. LM. N. DM. 4. 5. 5. ...
Salvia thymoides - Wikispecies
Genus: Salvia. Subgenus: S. subg. Calosphace. Sectio: S. sect. Flocculosae Species: Salvia thymoides ... Salvia thymoides Benth., Labiat. Gen. Spec.: 255 (1833). Synonyms[edit]. *Heterotypic *Salvia parvifolia Sessé & Moc., Fl. ... Salvia thymoides. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T ... Salvia thymoides. Taxonavigation[edit]. Taxonavigation: Lamiales Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: ...
Growing Salvia (Sage)
Salvia 'Carl Neilsen'
I saw a Salvia Carl Nielsen there. the placard next to the plant said its parentage was Salvia clevelandii and Salvia mojavense ... Salvia Carl Neilsen is great for a bird garden and a butterfly garden.. Foliage of Salvia Carl Neilsen has color green-gray ... Flower of Salvia Carl Neilsen has color blue and has a fragrance.. Fruit of Salvia Carl Neilsen has fragrance and is edible ... A Salvia that needs regular water (seems to tolerate drip), needs good drainage and fertile soil(or maybe even fertilizer). We ...
Salvia divinorum (30X Extract) - Erowid Exp - 'Reality Panic'
An Experience with Salvia divinorum (30X Extract). Reality Panic by Nick ... Second experience with salvia. Been smoking pot for about 6 years now. I am 18 years old living in houston texas; was having a ... That was when I remembered my actual life and could recall taking a hit of the salvia. I told her I was having a major trip and ... "Reality Panic: An Experience with Salvia divinorum (30X Extract) (exp49884)". Erowid.org. Jan 29, 2018. erowid.org/exp/49884 ...
Salvia divinorum - Erowid Exp - 'Dream Effects - Scientific Perspective'
An Experience with Salvia divinorum. Dream Effects - Scientific Perspective by Alpha Wolf ... Salvia divinorum. (extract). I have been working with Salvia for just over a year. My explorations have been for personal ... Salvia was very helpful in my anxiety therapy because it helped me recontact my dreams. Salvia was very helpful in my anxiety ... To give you an idea of how well I can handle Salvia divinorum; even when under the influence of these extremely high doses, I ...
Tricolor Sage - Salvia officinalis | Proven Winners
![Salvia BO[au] - Search Results - PubMed](data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAQCAMAAAAoLQ9TAAAARVBMVEVHcEwoU45gYmYAUpQAUpRPYGVgYmZLXnJgYmYAUZUAUpRJXnIAUpQAUpRgYmYAUpRgYmZgYmZhYmYAUpQAUpQAUpRgYmaDiPJuAAAAFXRSTlMADOJ+6QewGO8/uTRqtH7GdFJ11p1bCL3TAAAAZUlEQVQYlV2PVw7AIAxDTeney7n/UcsoldX3E+VJOAboEi7MBpHWMs1ADlG8u7UYWauwyZFeRQVPOhG2o+aiwhByJxUx91Jxhje3iJSqGfHuLKI0+0TpXvY1twCOPlFh5pa/++MB0vIOBm+1zaoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=)
Salvia BO[au] - Search Results - PubMed
We examined the direct effects of protocatechuic aldehyde (PA; derived from the Chinese herb, Salvia miltiorrhiza) on HBV ... We examined the direct effects of protocatechuic aldehyde (PA; derived from the Chinese herb, Salvia miltiorrhiza) on HBV ... roots of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.), and Chuanxiong Rhizoma (rhizomes of Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort.). ... ...
Salvia Divinorum Defense Fund
... Due to lack of funding the CCLE has suspend operation of the Salvia Divinorum Defense Fund and ... For the latest info about the legal status of Salvia divinorum, and to learn about our continued efforts, see our Salvia ... and add a note to your donation telling us you support the defense of Salvia divinorum. You can donate and add a note online ... the Salvia Divinorum Action Center. To learn more, read these notes on the Fund.. We are honored to have played a small role in ...
Image/JPEG: Salvia castanea
Which salvia?????? in the Plant ID forum - Garden.org
Salvia splendens--Scarlet Sage | Old House Web
Scarlet Sage Salvia farinacea--Blue Bedder List of files and visuals associated with this text. ... Salvia splendens--Scarlet Sage Salvia farinacea--Blue Bedder List of files and visuals associated with this text. The various ... Salvia usually transplants well. Visuals associated with this text. Visual title - Visual size Visual title - Visual size ... Salvia splendens - 66K Go To Top of File Main Page for this Data Base ...
Red Rock, Salvia divinorum & Absinthe - Erowid Exp - 'The Free Rocking '
Salvia divinorum & Absinthe. The Free Rocking by Angel of Syn ... After that I packed a bowl with some Salvia because one of the ... Since we lacked any marijuana at the time we did decide to try splitting some into the Salvia. Once it was gone I really didn t ... My contribution was a small bottle of Absinthe and some Salvia divinorum. None of the other 3 guys have ever tried these. They ... "The Free Rocking: An Experience with Red Rock, Salvia divinorum & Absinthe (exp17243)". Erowid.org. Jun 28, 2007. erowid.org/ ...
Salvia, Meadow Sage: Profile of a Perennial | HowStuffWorks
Salvias, or meadow sages, are perennials grown in flowerbeds. Sage is used in cooking. Learn about the salvia species. ... Related species: Salvia azurea, or the blue salvia, is a native American plant reaching five feet in height and bearing deep ... Salvia officinalis, culinary sage, usually about two feet tall, has gray-green leaves and white or lavender flowers. Salvia x ... Salvia involucrata has hot cherry-red flowers. Salvia leucantha has shrubby, tall growth and multitudes of purple and white ...
BODACIOUS™ Hummingbird Falls Salvia, Monrovia Plant
salvia
Chris McLaughlin has written 0 posts in this blog.. Chris is a freelance garden writer and author of six books including A Garden to Dye For (St. Lynns Press). She balances family, writing, and all things modern homesteading from their flower and fiber farm in the Northern California foothills. Chris is blessed with four fabulous kids and five gorgeous sugar babies. Follow Chris on Twitter: @Suburban_Farmer and her website: www.laughingcrowco.com.. ...
Salvia - Perennials | Wayside Gardens
Shop Wayside Gardens for Salvia (sage), drought tolerant plants with aromatic foliage and flamboyant, long-blooming, pollinator ... Salvia is a large genus of about 900 to 1000 species, with about 50 native to North America. Some sages are grown mostly for ... Salvia cultivars offer a wide range of forms, bloom habits, and sizes; but the majority are small shrubs that grow rapidly to ... The genus Salvia contains herbs, subshrubs, and shrubs, commonly called sage, grown for culinary, medicinal, and ornamental ...
Salvia species/ hybrids ? - efloraofindia
Salvia is Potent, But is it Dangerous? | StoptheDrugWar.org
The Washington Post has a trainwreck of an editorial calling for preliminary discussion of prohibiting salvia. They seem to ... Why do drug policy issues get the friggin Washington INQUIRE tabloid treatment, calling for a salvia prohibition even though " ... Salvia Divinorum)YouthGrade School, Post-Secondary School, Raves, Secondary School ... the DEAs job includes evaluating drugs scientifically and that videos of people getting high on YouTube prove that salvia is ...
Salvia Bodacious® Hummingbird Falls | White Flower Farm
... but Salvia Bodacious® Hummingbird Falls is the first to offer a... ... Most Salvias produce upright spikes ornamented with funnel-shaped flowers, ... we classify certain varieties as Perennial Salvia and other less hardy varieties as Annual Salvia. The genus Salvia is part of ... Long-lasting Salvia blooms can extend from late spring into fall with dependable color. Salvias are especially valuable where ...
Aqua Allegoria Granada Salvia Perfume by Guerlain
Salvia microphylla
View all photos in CalPhotos of Salvia microphylla *Check Google Images for Salvia microphylla ... Salvia microphylla Photographer: Zoya Akulova. ID: 0000 0000 0818 0386 (2018-08-04). Copyright © 2018 Zoya Akulova. ... The photographers identification Salvia microphylla has not been reviewed. Click here to review or comment on the ...
Salvia indica
... ID: 0000 0000 0919 0808 [detail]. © 2019 Zoya Akulova. Salvia indica. ID: 0000 0000 0419 0198 [detail]. © 2019 ... Salvia indica. ID: 0000 0000 0319 0508 [detail]. © 2019 Zoya Akulova. Using these photos: A variety of organizations and ... Salvia indica. Indian Sage. ID: 0000 0000 0410 0859 [detail]. © 2010 Zoya Akulova. ... QUERY: SELECT * FROM img WHERE ready=1 and genre = "Plant" and taxon = "Salvia indica" ORDER BY taxon. Click on the thumbnail ...
Nice photo in Photo of Guatemalan Leaf Sage (Salvia cacaliifolia) - Garden.org
Salvia microphylla - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.
Salvia microphylla Lamiaceae familiako zuhaixka da. Ipar Amerikan du jatorria, Arizonan eta Mexikon, baina 1990. urtetik ... Salvia greggii espeziearekin nahastea erraza da, askotan elkarren hibridoak ere agertzen baitira. S. microphylla-ren hostoek ... "https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Salvia_microphylla&oldid=8579658"(e)tik eskuratuta ...
Salvia Evening Attire | Bluestone Perennials
The chic and stylish color of Salvia Evening Attire represents the cutting edge of perennial fashion thanks to hybridizing from ... The most vibrant blue salvia in the Fashionista® Collection. The huge, violet-blue flowers are packed tightly into a refined ... Salvia General Information. Salvia are excellent, easy-to-grow plants for a summer show of intense color. Salvia perform best ... Salvia Plant Care. Prefers moist but well-drained soil. Can be divided every 3-5 years in early spring. After blooming, cut ...
GenusSageDivinorumLamiaceaeGreggiiMicrophyllaColderFarinaceaPlantsBenthPerennialsShrubsVarietiesAzureaPlant SalviaExperience with salviaOrnamentalBODACIOUSSagesBiennialSoilFoliageSpikesBloomsApianaHispanicaLeucanthaMiltiorrhizaSuperbaPollinatorWoodyPrefersBlueStemsGrownTransplantsHummingbirdsFlowersShrubby
Genus10
- Salvia (/ˈsælviə/) is the largest genus of plants in the sage family Lamiaceae, with nearly 1000 species of shrubs, herbaceous perennials, and annuals. (wikipedia.org)
- Pliny the Elder was the first author known to describe a plant called "Salvia" by the Romans, likely describing the type species for the genus Salvia, Salvia officinalis. (wikipedia.org)
- When used without modifiers, the name "sage" generally refers to Salvia officinalis ("common sage" or "culinary sage"), although it is used with modifiers to refer to any member of the genus. (wikipedia.org)
- The ornamental species are commonly referred to by their genus name Salvia. (wikipedia.org)
- The defining characteristic of the genus Salvia is the unusual pollination mechanism. (wikipedia.org)
- Salvia azurea, the azure blue sage, azure sage, blue sage or prairie sage, is a herbaceous perennial in the genus Salvia that is native to Central and Eastern North America. (wikipedia.org)
- Salvia is a large genus of about 900 to 1000 species, with about 50 native to North America. (waysidegardens.com)
- The genus Salvia is part of the Mint ( Lamiaceae ) family, so most all have square stems and a strong scent when their leaves are crushed. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
- The genus Salvia consists of about one thousand species. (plantdelights.com)
- The Genus, Salvia, is a large group of plants, nearly 500 species, which are native to Mexico and South America. (naturehills.com)
Sage24
- One of several genera commonly referred to as sage, it includes two widely used herbs, Salvia officinalis (common sage, or just "sage") and Salvia rosmarinus (rosemary, formerly Rosmarinus officinalis). (wikipedia.org)
- The common modern English name sage derives from Middle English sawge, which was borrowed from Old French sauge, from Latin salvia (the source of the botanical name). (wikipedia.org)
- azurea (azure sage) and Salvia azurea var. (wikipedia.org)
- grandiflora - Pitcher sage Salvia azurea var. (wikipedia.org)
- the placard next to the plant said its parentage was Salvia clevelandii and Salvia mojavense, a southwest desert sage. (laspilitas.com)
- Communities for Salvia 'Carl Neilsen':Chaparral and Coastal Sage Scrub. (laspilitas.com)
- Salvia officinalis, culinary sage , usually about two feet tall, has gray-green leaves and white or lavender flowers. (howstuffworks.com)
- Betty Barr Mackey "Salvia, Meadow Sage" 5 February 2007. (howstuffworks.com)
- The chic and stylish color of Salvia Evening Attire represents the cutting edge of perennial fashion thanks to hybridizing from Walters Gardens, Inc. Meadow Sage is a tried-and-true perennial great for novice gardeners. (bluestoneperennials.com)
- Clary has been perceived both as a weaker version of sage (Salvia officinalis) and also as a significant herb in its own right[254]. (pfaf.org)
- In addition to culinary sage ( Salvia officinalis ), there are hundreds of varieties of salvia flowers. (lovetoknow.com)
- Scarlet Sage ( Salvia coccinea ) has bright-red flowers that are irresistible to hummingbirds. (lovetoknow.com)
- Mealycup Sage ( Salvia farinacea ) is hardy in Zones 7 through 10, but is grown as an annual everywhere else. (lovetoknow.com)
- Pineapple Sage ( Salvia elegans ) produces bright red flowers in late summer and early fall. (lovetoknow.com)
- Mexican Bush Sage ( Salvia leucantha ) grows to two to three feet tall, forming a dense, shrubby plant, and produces very fragrant white or purple blooms starting in late spring and going right up until your first fall frost. (lovetoknow.com)
- Autumn Sage ( Salvia greggii ) blooms in late summer through early fall, producing vibrant, bright pink blooms on spikes that reach up to three feet tall. (lovetoknow.com)
- Azure Sage ( Salvia azurea ) has deep, sky blue blossoms in early fall. (lovetoknow.com)
- Hybrid Sage (Salvia x superba ) is available in a variety of sizes and colors, specifically bred for growing well even in very cold climates. (lovetoknow.com)
- Woodland Sage ( Salvia nemerosa ) is hardy in Zones 4 through 8 and produces abundant lavender flowers. (lovetoknow.com)
- Salvia, also known as Perennial Sage, are prolific flowering upright blooms are drought and deer tolerant perennial. (naturehills.com)
- Salvia x sylvestris 'May Night' (Meadow Sage) blooms prolifically with deep purple-blue flowers. (highcountrygardens.com)
- Salvia apiana (white sage, Lamiaceae family) plant is native to southern California and parts of Mexico. (researchgate.net)
- To evaluate through determination of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) the antifungal activity of Salvia officinalis (sage), Anacardium occidentale (cashew) and Malva sylvestris (mallow) tinctures on Candida albicans (ATCC 40227), C. tropicalis (ATCC 13803) and C. krusei (ATCC 40147). (bvsalud.org)
- Ethnobotanical researches identified the popular use of Salvia officinalis (sage), Anacardium occidentale (cashew) and Malva sylvestris (mallow) 7,21 , justifying this study execution. (bvsalud.org)
Divinorum7
- It frightens me that such an extremely vast potential for therapy, as well as research, may well never be realized because of the prevailing attitude in America that Salvia divinorum is a harmful 'street drug' that should be kept out of the hands of the people. (erowid.org)
- Due to lack of funding the CCLE has suspend operation of the Salvia Divinorum Defense Fund and the Salvia Divinorum Action Center. (cognitiveliberty.org)
- We continue to do what we can, and your donations are welcome .If you support this sort of work, please make a donation to the CCLE today, and add a note to your donation telling us you support the defense of Salvia divinorum . (cognitiveliberty.org)
- For the latest info about the legal status of Salvia divinorum, and to learn about our continued efforts, see our Salvia Divinorum Action Center . (cognitiveliberty.org)
- My contribution was a small bottle of Absinthe and some Salvia divinorum. (erowid.org)
- Solo un tipo de salvia, la Salvia divinorum, contiene una sustancia, llamada salvinorina A, que causa intensas experiencias psicodélicas. (akronchildrens.org)
- Anyway, at the ripe age of 59 I decided to venture forth with Salvia divinorum after spending hours reading about it. (erowid.org)
Lamiaceae2
- Within the Lamiaceae, Salvia is part of the tribe Mentheae within the subfamily Nepetoideae. (wikipedia.org)
- Salvia microphylla Lamiaceae familiako zuhaixka da. (wikipedia.org)
Greggii8
- Salvia greggii espeziearekin nahastea erraza da, askotan elkarren hibridoak ere agertzen baitira. (wikipedia.org)
- Salvia 'Pink Preference', a superb selection of the durable, deer-resistant, hummingbird-attracting Salvia greggii, came to us from the late Logan Calhoun, after being grown for decades throughout central Texas. (plantdelights.com)
- As with all Salvia greggii, a dry, well-drained site is best. (plantdelights.com)
- This is also one of the most winter hardy of all the Salvia greggii varieties. (plantdelights.com)
- Salvia greggii and its close cousin Salvia microphylla and hybrids between the two, Salvia x jamensis, are woody shrubs. (plantdelights.com)
- The selections of Salvia greggii, Salvia microphylla and Salvia x jamensis vary in their vigor. (plantdelights.com)
- Salvia greggii, Salvia microphylla and Salvia x jamensis can be counted on for nearly six months of bloom in a wide range of color. (plantdelights.com)
- Plant Delights brings you the latest and the best of new woody and perennial salvia, including many American native plants like Salvia greggii , Salvia farinacea , and Salvia microphylla , from the Southwest US and Mexico, plus South American natives such as Salvia guaranitica and European natives such as Salvia nemorosa and Salvia sylvestris . (plantdelights.com)
Microphylla1
- The photographer's identification Salvia microphylla has not been reviewed. (berkeley.edu)
Colder1
- Because some Salvias endure colder climates better than others, we classify certain varieties as Perennial Salvia and other less hardy varieties as Annual Salvia. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
Farinacea4
- Strata is a superb new colour in Salvia farinacea, which differs prominently from the existing blue or white varieties. (fleuroselect.com)
- Salvia farinacea originates from Texas and New Mexico where it is a bushy, perennial plant. (fleuroselect.com)
- After introduction of the first compact Salvia farinacea 'Victoria', the species has become more popular in flower borders and patio gardens. (fleuroselect.com)
- The flowers of the new cultivar `Strata' show a unique combination of the existing colours in Salvia farinacea, having blue with white bicolour flowers on grey spikes. (fleuroselect.com)
Plants11
- 2022. Salvia thymoides in Kew Science Plants of the World Online . (wikimedia.org)
- Salvia may be grown in sun or light shade but shade grown plants bloom later. (oldhouseweb.com)
- Salvia are excellent, easy-to-grow plants for a summer show of intense color. (bluestoneperennials.com)
- There are over 1,000 varieties of salvia plants worldwide, and many of them are popular garden plants. (lovetoknow.com)
- Salvia plants are low-maintenance and beautiful, and they act like a magnet in attracting bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds to your garden. (lovetoknow.com)
- Most salvia plants prefer full sun, but there are also those that will bloom well in part shade. (lovetoknow.com)
- Annual salvia plants can easily be grown from seed or transplants, and can be planted after the threat of spring frost has passed. (lovetoknow.com)
- There are also several types of salvia plants that will return year after year. (lovetoknow.com)
- Salvia species include a wide range of annual, biennial, and perennial plants. (naturehills.com)
- Many Salvia plants have fragrant foliage and lend a distinctive but pleasant order to the garden. (naturehills.com)
- Salvia plants bloom best in full sun. (naturehills.com)
Benth3
- Salvia gossypina Benth. (wikimedia.org)
- Salvia columbariae Benth. (calflora.org)
- Salvia amplexicaulis Benth. (theplantlist.org)
Perennials1
- Nature Hills markets the ornamental Perennials Salvia. (naturehills.com)
Shrubs2
- The woody perennial species are most often shrubs though there are some salvias that are trees. (plantdelights.com)
- Gardeners from cold climates are often surprised to learn that some salvias are shrubs. (plantdelights.com)
Varieties4
- Two varieties are known, Salvia azurea var. (wikipedia.org)
- Salvia flowers can be grown in garden beds or containers, and both perennial and annual varieties are available. (lovetoknow.com)
- Many salvia plant varieties are hardy in Zones 5 through 9. (lovetoknow.com)
- It produces blue, purple, or lavender-colored flowers, and is one of the longest-blooming salvia varieties available. (lovetoknow.com)
Azurea1
- Salvia azurea, or the blue salvia, is a native American plant reaching five feet in height and bearing deep blue flowers. (howstuffworks.com)
Plant Salvia2
- Plant Salvia in full sun and well-drained soil. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
- Plant Salvia in areas with good air circulation to help prevent mold forming on the foliage. (naturehills.com)
Experience with salvia1
- Second experience with salvia. (erowid.org)
Ornamental1
- Ornamental salvias are favored for their prominent flower spikes that bloom for extended periods, often from late spring through fall, some to first frost. (waysidegardens.com)
BODACIOUS1
- Most Salvias produce upright spikes ornamented with funnel-shaped flowers, but Salvia Bodacious® Hummingbird Falls is the first to offer a trailing, spreading, compact habit that is ideal for hanging baskets and window boxes or for massing along the edges of sunny borders. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
Sages1
- Many perennial salvias, or meadow sages, of varying hardiness and appearance are available to the gardener. (howstuffworks.com)
Biennial2
Soil3
- A Salvia that needs regular water (seems to tolerate drip), needs good drainage and fertile soil(or maybe even fertilizer). (laspilitas.com)
- Salvias need full sun and good garden soil with excellent drainage. (howstuffworks.com)
- Salvia hispanica cultivation is recent in Brazil and occurs in the off- season , when there is lower water availability in the soil . (bvsalud.org)
Foliage1
- Foliage of Salvia 'Carl Neilsen' has color green-gray, is stressdeciduous, has fragrance and is edible. (laspilitas.com)
Spikes2
- The various types of Salvia bear spikes of red, purple, pink, or white flowers. (oldhouseweb.com)
- Pollinators and hummingbirds love the spikes of densely packed Salvia flowers which come in a range of colors: white, pink, red, purple and blue. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
Blooms1
- Long-lasting Salvia blooms can extend from late spring into fall with dependable color. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
Apiana1
- Microshoot cultures of the North American endemic Salvia apiana were established for the first time and evaluated for essential oil production. (researchgate.net)
Hispanica1
- O cultivo da Salvia hispanica é recente no Brasil e se dá no período de entressafra, quando há menor disponibilidade hídrica no solo . (bvsalud.org)
Leucantha1
- Salvia leucantha has shrubby, tall growth and multitudes of purple and white velvety flowers. (howstuffworks.com)
Miltiorrhiza2
Superba1
- Salvia x superba (Blue Queen is good) is a sterile hybrid. (howstuffworks.com)
Pollinator1
- The lever of most Salvia species is not specialized for a single pollinator, but is generic and selected to be easily released by many bird and bee pollinators of varying shapes and sizes. (wikipedia.org)
Woody1
- It is a method meant to allow quick clean up of these woody salvias. (plantdelights.com)
Prefers1
- Salvia prefers moist, well-drained soils. (naturehills.com)
Blue4
- Flower of Salvia 'Carl Neilsen' has color blue and has a fragrance. (laspilitas.com)
- Salvia fairnacea is the blue bedder and is good for cutting. (oldhouseweb.com)
- The most vibrant blue salvia in the Fashionista Collection. (bluestoneperennials.com)
- The bluest of blue Salvia with an improved form and habit. (veseys.com)
Stems1
- Many members of Salvia have trichomes (hairs) growing on the leaves, stems and flowers, which help to reduce water loss in some species. (wikipedia.org)
Grown1
- Salvia may be grown from seed or cuttings. (oldhouseweb.com)
Transplants1
- Salvia usually transplants well. (oldhouseweb.com)
Hummingbirds1
- Salvia attracts butterflies and hummingbirds, and is versatile enough to be used in beds, borders, ground covers, cut flowers, and for naturalizing. (naturehills.com)
Flowers3
- Salvia involucrata has hot cherry-red flowers. (howstuffworks.com)
- Salvias are especially valuable where summers are hot and dry, for they ignore heat and go steadily about the business of making flowers. (whiteflowerfarm.com)
- Big, bold flowers and impressive garden performance, this is one of the best Salvias we've seen. (veseys.com)
Shrubby1
- Salvia blepharophylla is a shrubby perrenial with a mounding growth habit. (backyardgardener.com)
