4-Aminopyridine
Solari A, Uitdehaag B, Giuliani G, Pucci E, Taus C (2002). Solari A (ed.). "Aminopyridines for symptomatic treatment in ... Wu ZZ, Li DP, Chen SR, Pan HL (December 2009). "Aminopyridines potentiate synaptic and neuromuscular transmission by targeting ... "Aminopyridines potentiate synaptic and neuromuscular transmission by targeting the voltage-activated calcium channel beta ... Aminopyridines, Orphan drugs, Avicides, Multiple Chemboxes, 4-Pyridyl compounds). ...
Saxitoxin
36 (4): 571-588. doi:10.1016/s0041-0101(97)00158-x. PMID 9643470. Chang, F. C.; Spriggs, D. L.; Benton, B. J.; Keller, S. A.; ... 26 (1): 252-4. doi:10.1021/jf60215a060. PMID 621331. Tanino H.; Nakata T.; Kaneko T.; Kishi Y. (1997). "A stereospecific total ... 133 (50): 20172-4. doi:10.1021/ja2098063. PMC 3320040. PMID 22098556. Fleming J. J.; McReynolds M. D.; Du Bois J. (2007). "(+)- ... Studies in animals have shown that the lethal effects of saxitoxin can be reversed with 4-aminopyridine, but there are no ...
Fish as food
36 (4): 571-588. doi:10.1016/s0041-0101(97)00158-x. PMID 9643470. Chang, F. C.; Spriggs, D. L.; Benton, B. J.; Keller, S. A.; ... 4 (1-3): D646-58. doi:10.2741/dawson. PMID 10502549. Watkins, S. M.; Reich, A.; Fleming, L. E.; Hammond, R. (2008). "Neurotoxic ... Raw fish should be frozen to an internal temperature of −20 °C (−4 °F) for at least 7 days to kill parasites; home freezers may ... 15 (4): 527-546. doi:10.1017/S0021853700013864. JSTOR 180989. S2CID 162456183. Leviticus 11:10-13 "Sea Food in the Four ...
Red-winged blackbird
4-Aminopyridine is applied to one in one hundred particles of ground corn used as bait. Generally, corn is thrown into the ... 55 (4): 435-43. JSTOR 4512948. Homan, H. J.; Linz, G. M.; Engeman, R. M.; Penry, L. B. (April 1, 2004). "Spring Dispersal ... ISBN 978-1-4081-2501-4. Powell, A.F.L.A.; Barker, F.K.; Lanyon, S.M.; Burns, K.J.; Klicka, J.; Lovette, I.J. (2014). "A ... The initial application of 4-aminopyridine should be carried out as soon as possible after the start of the milky stage of the ...
Centre for Human Reproductive Science
Gu Y, Kirkman-Brown JC, Korchev Y, Barratt CL, Publicover SJ (October 2004). "Multi-state, 4-aminopyridine-sensitive ion ... Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( ...
Aminopyridine
... may refer to any of several chemical compounds: 2-Aminopyridine 3-Aminopyridine 4-Aminopyridine (4-AP), also ...
Xylazine
The effects in animals last up to 4 hours. In dogs, sheep, horses, and cattle, the half-life is very short: only 1.21-5.97 ... 11 (4): 295-313. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2885.1988.tb00189.x. PMID 3062194. Dowling PM (June 2016) [March 2015]. "Drugs to control ... 4 (2): 128-134. PMID 14506588. Veilleux-Lemieux D, Castel A, Carrier D, Beaudry F, Vachon P (September 2013). "Pharmacokinetics ... 78 (4): 304-315. PMC 4170770. PMID 25356000. Janssen CF, Maiello P, Wright MJ, Kracinovsky KB, Newsome JT (March 2017). " ...
N-(p-Amylcinnamoyl)anthranilic acid
"4-Aminopyridine and the early outward current of sheep cardiac Purkinje fibers". J Gen Physiol 1979;73:139-157. Zygmunt AC, ... Li GR, Feng J, Wang Z, Fermini B, Nattel S. "Comparative mechanisms of 4-aminopyridine-resistant Ito in human and rabbit atrial ...
4-Pyridylnicotinamide
... (4-PNA), also known as N-(pyridin-4-yl)nicotinamide, is a kinked dipodal dipyridine which was originally ... Kraft, P. E.; Laduca, R. L. (2012). "catena-Poly[[tetra-μ-benzoato-κ8O:O′-dicopper(II)]-μ-[N-(pyridin-4-yl)nicotinamide]-κ2N:N ... It is synthesized through the reaction of nicotinoyl chloride and 4-aminopyridine. Gardner, T. S.; Wenis, E.; Lee, J. (1954). " ... dibenzoato-κ2O-copper(II)]-μ-[N-(pyridin-4-yl)nicotinamide]-κ2N:N′]". Acta Crystallographica Section E. 68 (8): m1049-m1050. ...
Paroxysmal depolarizing shift
http://serbiosoc.org.rs/arch_old/VOL62/SVESKA_4/21%20-%20Pathak.pdf Angstadt, JD; Choo, JJ (1996). "Sodium-dependent plateau ... 2010), Modulation of Nickel-Induced Bursting with 4-Aminopyridine in Leech Retzius Nerve Cells. ...
3-Aminopyridine-2-carboxaldehyde thiosemicarbazone
... (3-AP, also called Triapine) is a substance that is being studied in the ... 2 (4): 437-48. doi:10.1586/14737140.2.4.437. PMID 12647987. S2CID 30047759. NCT02466971 Testing the Addition of a New Anti- ...
Feral pigeon
DRC-1339 is limited to USDA use only, while 4-AP is a restricted-use pesticide, for use only by licensed applicators. The use ... Retrieved 4 January 2017. Uribe, F.; Colom, L.; Camerino, M.; Ruiz, J.; Senar, C. (1984). "Censo de las palomas semidomésticas ... Retrieved 4 January 2017. Reinoso, V.; Katani, R.; Barbato, G. F. (2007). "Nicarbazin reduces egg production and fertility in ... Retrieved 4 January 2017. Povoledo, Elisabetta (8 May 2008). "Venice bans pigeon feeding in St. Mark's Square". International ...
Tetraethylammonium
Apr;19(4):497-503 J. P. Hendrix (1949. "Neostigmine as antidote to Etamon®." JAMA 139(11) 733-734. S. W. Hoobler, G. K. Moe and ... The chloride salt is prepared by the reaction of triethylamine and an ethyl halide: Et 3 N + EtX ⟶ Et 4 N + X − {\displaystyle ... The octanol-water partition coefficient of TEA iodide, Po-w was determined experimentally to be 6.9×10−4 (or log P ≈ −3.16). ... Et 4 N + Br ( aq ) − + Na + [ ClO 4 ] ( aq ) − ⟶ Na + Br ( aq ) − + Et 4 N + [ ClO 4 ] ( s ) − {\displaystyle {\ce {Et4N+Br_{( ...
Tetrodotoxin
42 (4): 1029-33. PMID 2220511. Nagashima Y, Matsumoto T, Kadoyama K, Ishizaki S, Taniyama S, Takatani T, Arakawa O, Terayama M ... 35 (4): 420-49. doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.05.011. PMID 18243639. Nieto FR, Cobos EJ, Tejada MÁ, Sánchez-Fernández C, ... 19 (4, Summer): 509-26. doi:10.1353/pbm.1976.0071. PMID 785373. S2CID 6117457. Chau, R; Kalaitzis, JA; Neilan, BA (July 2011 ... 94 (4): 625-30. doi:10.1007/BF00431409. S2CID 84437298. Thuesen EV, Kogure K (1989). "Bacterial production of tetrodotoxin in ...
Neurotoxin
20 (4): 619-29. PMID 10499360. Lau, F. L.; Wong, C. K.; Yip, S. H. (1995). "Puffer Fish Poisoning". Emergency Medicine Journal ... 50 (4): 1117-122. doi:10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb10581.x. PMID 2894409. S2CID 27522735. Buzanska, L.; Zablocka, B.; Dybel, A.; ... 24 (4): 512-18. doi:10.1111/j.1530-0277.2000.tb02019.x. PMID 10798588. Choi 1987 Zhang 1994 Rosales, Raymond L.; Arimura, ... 19 (4): 488-96. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199604)19:4. 3.0.co;2-8. PMID 8622728. S2CID 20849034. Simpson 1986 Arnon 2001 ...
KCNB1
8 (4): e2737. doi:10.1038/cddis.2017.160. PMC 5477583. PMID 28383553. Wei Y, Shih R, Sesti F (2018). "Oxidation of KCNB1 ... 123 (4): 387-400. doi:10.1085/jgp.200308976. PMC 2217458. PMID 15024041. Thébaud B, Michelakis ED, Wu XC, Moudgil R, Kuzyk M, ... 4 (1): 60-70. doi:10.1007/s11481-008-9106-6. PMC 3974578. PMID 18459047. Kondratskyi A, Kondratska K, Skryma R, Prevarskaya N ( ... 57 (4): 473-508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192. Shah NH, Aizenman E (February 2014). "Voltage-gated ...
Dizocilpine
35 (4): 407-14. doi:10.1016/0028-3908(96)00006-8. PMID 8793902. S2CID 54377970. Iravani MM, Muscat R, Kruk ZL (June 1999). "MK- ... 28 (4): 539-46. doi:10.1002/ana.410280411. PMID 2252365. S2CID 12624754. Faden AI, Lemke M, Simon RP, Noble LJ (1988). "N- ... 4 (4): 281-6. doi:10.1080/13651500050517830. PMID 24926578. S2CID 41078092. Basile AS, Huang JM, Xie C, Webster D, Berlin C, ... 35 (3): 572-4. doi:10.1128/AAC.35.3.572. PMC 245052. PMID 1674849. Klockgether T, Turski L (October 1990). "NMDA antagonists ...
Fullerene chemistry
4-membered rings can be obtained by [2+2]cycloadditions for instance with benzyne. An example of a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition to ... 199 (3-4): 373. Bibcode:1992CPL...199..373C. doi:10.1016/0009-2614(92)80134-W. Ohtsuki, T.; Ohno, K.; Shiga, K.; Kawazoe, Y.; ... C60][ferrocene]2, in which the C60 molecules are arranged in close-packed layers [C60][1,4-dihydroquinone]3 has C60 molecules ... The trimer has also been reported using 4-aminopyridine as catalyst (4% yield) and observed with scanning tunneling microscopy ...
Senator Sid Buckwold Bridge
The plan to euthanize the birds drew criticism from wildlife advocates, and the city later stopped the use of 4-Aminopyridine ...
Potassium channel
40 (4): 551-559. doi:10.1016/S0028-3908(00)00189-1. PMID 11249964. S2CID 20181576. Kindler CH, Paul M, Zou H, Liu C, Winegar BD ... 131 (4): 523-532. doi:10.1248/yakushi.131.523. PMID 21467791. Kawaura K, Honda S, Soeda F, Shirasaki T, Takahama K (May 2010 ... 8 (4): 345-352. doi:10.1007/s11910-008-0053-7. PMC 2587091. PMID 18590620. Doyle DA, Morais Cabral J, Pfuetzner RA, Kuo A, ... 4 (9): 1278-1286. doi:10.1021/cn400062a. PMC 3778424. PMID 23730969. Serrano-Martín X, Payares G, Mendoza-León A (December 2006 ...
Besipirdine
As a member of the aminopyridine class, besipirdine enhances the release of acetylcholine by blocking M-channels, voltage-gated ... 300 (1-2): 71-4. doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00002-7. PMID 8741167. Francis, P. T.; Palmer, A. M.; Snape, M; Wilcock, G. K. (1999 ... Its N-despropyl metabolite, P86-7480, exhibits transient vasoconstrictor effects, producing a pressor effect of 16 ± 4 mm Hg ... Besipirdine (besipirdine hydrochloride, or HP749), an indole-substituted analog of 4-aminopyridine, is a nootropic drug ...
KCNC1
57 (4): 473-508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192. Lien CC, Jonas P (March 2003). "Kv3 potassium ... The overlapping sensitivity of potassium current to both 0.5 mM TEA and 30 μM 4-AP strongly suggest an action on Kv3.1 subunits ... 57 (4): 473-508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192. "Entrez Gene: KCNC1 potassium voltage-gated channel, ... Kv3.1 currents in heterologous systems are highly sensitive to external tetraethylammonium (TEA) or 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) ( ...
KCNC2
4 (12): 711-5. doi:10.1007/BF00357794. PMID 8111118. S2CID 24121259. Gutman GA, Chandy KG, Grissmer S, Lazdunski M, McKinnon D ... 57 (4): 473-508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192. Gutman GA, Chandy KG, Grissmer S, Lazdunski M, ... 57 (4): 473-508. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.10. PMID 16382104. S2CID 219195192. Kolodin YO (2008-04-27). "Ionic conductances ... Kv3.2 currents in heterologous systems are highly sensitive to external tetraethylammonium (TEA) or 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) ( ...
Amifampridine
Solari A, Uitdehaag B, Giuliani G, Pucci E, Taus C (2002). "Aminopyridines for symptomatic treatment in multiple sclerosis". ... Sedehizadeh S, Keogh M, Maddison P (2012). "The use of aminopyridines in neurological disorders". Clinical Neuropharmacology. ... A 2011 Cochrane review compared the cost of the 3,4-DAP and 3,4-DAPP in the UK and found an average price for 3,4-DAP base of £ ... 3,4-Diaminopyridine is a pale yellow to pale brown crystalline powder that melts at about 218-220 °C (424-428 °F) under ...
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
139 (5 Suppl 4): S47-S81. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2008.08.022. PMID 18973840. S2CID 16175316. Lay summary in: "ENT doctors release ... 131 (4): 438-444. doi:10.1016/j.otohns.2004.02.046. PMID 15467614. S2CID 28018301. Cohen HS (March 2004). "Side-lying as an ... 2012 (4): CD008675. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008675.pub2. PMC 6885068. PMID 22513962. Helminski JO, Zee DS, Janssen I, Hain TC ( ... ISBN 978-0-8036-9464-4. Korres SG, Balatsouras DG (October 2004). "Diagnostic, pathophysiologic, and therapeutic aspects of ...
C5H6N2
The molecular formula C5H6N2 may refer to: Aminopyridines 2-Aminopyridine 3-Aminopyridine 4-Aminopyridine Diazepines 1,2- ... Diazepine 1,3-Diazepine 1,4-Diazepine Glutaronitrile 1-Vinylimidazole This set index page lists chemical structure articles ...
Ataxia
22 (4): 859-77, vii. doi:10.1016/j.cger.2006.06.011. PMID 17000340. Ilg W, Synofzik M, Brötz D, Burkard S, Giese MA, Schöls L ( ... 19 (4): 605-610. doi:10.1007/s12311-020-01132-8. PMC 7351847. PMID 32328884. Forrest MD, Wall MJ, Press DA, Feng J (December ... 4 (6): 349-361. doi:10.1016/S1474-4422(05)70096-X. PMID 15907739. S2CID 35053543. Moeller JJ, Macaulay RJ, Valdmanis PN, Weston ... 3 (4): 217-227. doi:10.3233/PEP-14097. PMC 4256671. PMID 25485164. Walshe JM. Clarke CE, Nicholl DJ (eds.). "Wilson's Disease ...
List of MeSH codes (D03)
... aminopyridines MeSH D03.383.725.050.060 - 4-aminopyridine MeSH D03.383.725.050.085 - amrinone MeSH D03.383.725.050.085.543 - ... 4,5-tetrahydro-8-chloro-3-methyl-5-phenyl-1h-3-benzazepin-7-ol MeSH D03.438.079.800 - 2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-7,8-dihydroxy-1-phenyl ... 4,5-dihydro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1h-pyrazol-3-amine MeSH D03.383.129.539.200 - epirizole MeSH D03.383.129.539.487 - ... 4-oxadiazole MeSH D03.383.312.649.290 - fanft MeSH D03.383.312.649.308 - furagin MeSH D03.383.312.649.313 - furazolidone MeSH ...
List of MeSH codes (D02)
4,4'-(3-oxo-1,5-pentanediyl)bis(n,n-dimethyl-n-2-propenyl-), dibromide MeSH D02.092.146.325 - p-dimethylaminoazobenzene MeSH ... 4-nitrophenyl) ester MeSH D02.705.539.783 - phorate MeSH D02.705.539.790 - phosmet MeSH D02.705.539.900 - temefos MeSH D02.705. ... 4-nitrophenyl) ester MeSH D02.886.309.783 - phorate MeSH D02.886.309.790 - phosmet MeSH D02.886.309.900 - temefos MeSH D02.886. ... 4,5-trisphosphate MeSH D02.033.800.519.400.700 - phytic acid MeSH D02.033.800.609 - mannitol MeSH D02.033.800.609.450 - ...
Nystagmus
28 (4): 187-91. doi:10.1080/13816810701651233. PMID 18161616. S2CID 46052164. Li N, Wang L, Cui L, Zhang L, Dai S, Li H, et al ... 96 (4): 224-226. doi:10.1016/j.oftal.2020.09.008. PMC 7896820. PMID 33279355. "Beriberi". Genetic and Rare Diseases Information ... Other drugs found to be effective against nystagmus in some patients include memantine, levetiracetam, 3,4-diaminopyridine ( ... 4-aminopyridine, and acetazolamide. Several therapeutic approaches, such as contact lenses, drugs, surgery, and low vision ...