• Both DNA samples were subjected to unbiased to detect bacterial pathogens, we used it on DNA from a high-throughput DNA sequencing with a GS20 sequencer patient's feces during and after diarrheal illness. (cdc.gov)
  • The main bacterial pathogens are Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae in adults and children, and Moraxella catarrhalis in children. (nih.gov)
  • Having the full structural view of the bacterial organelle membrane can help provide important information in fighting pathogens or bioengineering bacterial organelles for beneficial purposes. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Plasmid delivery through conjugation between bacterial species has proven effective in creating novel antimicrobial agents, targeting specific genes to eliminate or suppress pathogens. (eurekalert.org)
  • Most bacterial and viral infections are contagious, and different types of pathogens may lead to symptoms of varying severity. (healthline.com)
  • Finally, we discuss the opportunities and challenges of autophagy manipulation in improving therapeutics and vaccines against bacterial pathogens. (frontiersin.org)
  • Here, we review the many functions of autophagy in bacterial infections with a focus on macrophages, the first line of host defenses, and the replicative niche of numerous pathogens. (frontiersin.org)
  • Bacterial pathogens are also responsible for many of the infections acquired in hospitals and for some 'old' diseases, including tuberculosis, which is now on the increase in many parts of the world. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • The host specificity of bacterial pathogens and the genetic basis of susceptibility are also considered. (cshlpress.com)
  • Conclusion: This study identified the main pathogens responsible for neonatal bacterial infections and their level of sensitivity to antibiotics. (scirp.org)
  • Bacterial vs. Viral Infections: How Do They Differ? (medlineplus.gov)
  • Past evidence has suggested that febrile children with viral infections are at lower risk for serious bacterial infection (SBI). (medscape.com)
  • SBI was defined as the presence of bacterial meningitis , bacteremia , urinary tract infection (UTI), or any combination of these three infections. (medscape.com)
  • Although conjunctivitis has a number of potential sources, one of the most common is bacterial infections. (vetinfo.com)
  • Bacterial infections in the prostate can be very painful. (healthline.com)
  • Bacterial vs. Viral Infections: What's the Difference? (healthline.com)
  • In this article, we take a look at the primary differences between bacterial and viral infections. (healthline.com)
  • In some cases, bacterial infections may be treated with antibiotics. (healthline.com)
  • How are bacterial and viral infections transmitted? (healthline.com)
  • Many bacterial infections are contagious, meaning that they can be transmitted from person to person. (healthline.com)
  • In addition to being transmitted from person to person, bacterial infections can also be transmitted through the bite of an infected insect. (healthline.com)
  • Like bacterial infections, many viral infections are also contagious. (healthline.com)
  • Also, similarly to bacterial infections, viral infections can be transmitted by the bite of an infected insect or through consuming food or water that has been contaminated. (healthline.com)
  • In context of surgery, conceptual understanding of alterations in interactions between host defenses and pathogenic microbes that result in bacterial urinary tract infections (UTI) are important for at least two reasons. (ivis.org)
  • Antibiotics are total cures for bacterial infections," said Boger. (scripps.edu)
  • Autophagy is a well-conserved lysosomal degradation pathway that plays key roles in bacterial infections. (frontiersin.org)
  • Bacterial infections cause a huge burden of disease throughout the world and kill millions of people and animals each year through diseases such as pneumonia, diarrhoea and meningitis, as well as genito-urinary and blood infections. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Several of us are part of the "MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection," a College cross-faculty initiative that uses multidisciplinary approaches and cutting edge techniques to study bacterial infections at atomic, cellular and organism levels. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Bacterial infections are common in tropical parts of the world and can include those species also seen regularly in temperate climates. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • quiz 578-80 JF - Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology JO - J Am Acad Dermatol VL - 54 IS - 4 N2 - UNLABELLED: Bacterial infections are common in tropical parts of the world and can include those species also seen regularly in temperate climates. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • Objective: Neonatal bacterial infections are a leading cause of mortality in developing countries, including Benin. (scirp.org)
  • This study aimed to investigate the epidemiological, clinical and bacteriological aspects of neonatal bacterial infections and their outcomes in the neonatal care unit of the Borgou Regional University Teaching Hospital (CHUD-Borgou). (scirp.org)
  • Results: Neonatal bacterial infections accounted for 63.75% of admissions. (scirp.org)
  • Place of birth (p -3 ), age of the newborn at admission (p = 0.003) and maternal history of infectious diseases during pregnancy (p = 0.02) were factors associated with neonatal bacterial infections. (scirp.org)
  • It also determined the different factors associated with neonatal bacterial infections that should be considered in newborn care. (scirp.org)
  • The aim of this research work was to investigate the epidemiological, clinical and etiological aspects of neonatal bacterial infections and their outcomes. (scirp.org)
  • One of the most common chronic bacterial oral infections, periodontitis, affects the supporting structures of the teeth. (medscape.com)
  • This detailed volume presents a diverse set of methodological approaches designed to improve our understanding of bacterial infections from a wide range of bacterial species. (lu.se)
  • The efficacy of first-line treatment is crucial to improve the survival of cirrhotic patients with bacterial infections," said Paolo Angeli, MD, PhD, from the University of Padova in Italy. (medscape.com)
  • For their study, Angeli and his colleagues followed 1302 patients with cirrhosis and bacterial or fungal infections until death, liver transplantation , or discharge. (medscape.com)
  • For example, having an HIV infection or a cerebrospinal fluid leak, or not having a spleen can increase a person's risk for several types of bacterial meningitis. (cdc.gov)
  • The risk for a bacterial infection according to viral testing status is shown in the Table. (medscape.com)
  • Most cases of conjunctivitis in adults are probably due to viral infection, but children are more likely to develop bacterial conjunctivitis than they are viral forms. (nih.gov)
  • Evidence that bacterial small molecules also target viruses provides fresh insights into how bacteria thwart viral infection. (nature.com)
  • Bacterial gastroenteritis, often called food poisoning, is a bacterial infection of the digestive system. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • If they suspect bacterial gastroenteritis, they may request a stool sample to identify the type of bacterium causing the infection. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common vaginal infection caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. (babycenter.com)
  • Bacterial vaginosis (commonly known as BV) is the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age. (babycenter.com)
  • Although the pathogenesis of bacterial tracheitis is unclear, mucosal damage or impairment of local immune mechanisms due to a preceding viral infection, an injury to the trachea from recent intubation, or trauma may predispose the airway to invasive infection with common pyogenic organisms. (medscape.com)
  • Before your veterinarian can determine whether your pet's condition is caused by a bacterial infection, he must first diagnose the problem as conjunctivitis. (vetinfo.com)
  • A bacterial infection causes chronic bacterial prostatitis. (healthline.com)
  • Bacterial vaginosis represents the most prevalent type of vaginal infection that occurs among reproductive-age women, and also the most common condition that prompts women to seek medical care. (news-medical.net)
  • Madonna was hospitalized with what her management calls "a serious bacterial infection. (npr.org)
  • On Saturday, June 24, Madonna developed a serious bacterial infection which lead to a several day stay in the ICU. (npr.org)
  • Why is it Important to Recognize that Bacterial Urinary Tract Infection is not a Primary Diagnostic Entity? (ivis.org)
  • Therefore, in context of diagnosis, prognosis, and therapy, a bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI) may be viewed as a secondary (or complicating) rather than a primary (or definitive) diagnostic entity. (ivis.org)
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an infection of the vagina. (webmd.com)
  • Our results demonstrate the existence of a COI1-JAZ2-MYC2,3,4-ANAC19,55,72 module responsible for the regulation of stomatal aperture that is hijacked by bacterial COR to promote infection. (nih.gov)
  • In areas where the bacterial growth has been inhibited, the antibiotic is effective and is likely to work against the infection. (brighthub.com)
  • Through our fundamental research activities, we aim to gain better understanding of the mechanisms of bacterial infection, which would aid the identification of new targets for antimicrobial compounds and vaccine candidates. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • Texas Democrat Beto O'Rourke announced Sunday that he has been diagnosed with a "bacterial infection" and after receiving care at the hospital, he will be "resting at home," postponing events in his campaign against GOP Gov. Greg Abbott . (cnn.com)
  • After feeling ill on Friday, I went to Methodist Hospital in San Antonio where I was diagnosed with a bacterial infection," O'Rourke said in a statement. (cnn.com)
  • Some tropical bacterial diseases are closely associated with specific activities such as hunting (ie, tularemia) or eating raw seafood (Vibrio vulnificus infection). (unboundmedicine.com)
  • It was conducted in the neonatal care unit of CHUD-Borgou and focused on 203 newborns who were admitted for suspected bacterial infection. (scirp.org)
  • The study involved all newborns admitted for suspected bacterial infection if their parents gave their verbal informed consent. (scirp.org)
  • Beginning with biofilms and subcellular compartments, the book explores transcriptional analysis, methods for studying plasmid dynamics, and tools for phylogenetic analysis of bacterial genomes, as well as bacterial effector proteins interfering with host systems, host response analysis, and in vivo and in vitro infection models. (lu.se)
  • Cite this: 'Alarming' New Numbers on Bacterial Infection in Cirrhosis - Medscape - Apr 12, 2018. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial wound cultures, together with clinical examination, are used to determine the presence of infection in wounds. (medscape.com)
  • Interpretation of a qualitative bacterial wound culture requires determination of whether the isolated organism is the cause of the infection or is a contaminant/part of normal skin flora. (medscape.com)
  • Quantification by semiquantitative and quantitative methods is used to further determine whether the isolated pathogen is a true infection by standard cutoff values for wound bacterial burden as outlined in Reference Range. (medscape.com)
  • These bacteria were often absent from gram stain smears of patients with other bacterial morphotypes. (cdc.gov)
  • Bacterial genetics are subtly different from eukaryotic genetics, however bacteria still serve as a good model for animal genetic studies. (wikipedia.org)
  • The differences in morphology and other properties were attributed by Nageli in 1877, to bacterial pleomorphism, which postulated the existence of a single, a few species of bacteria, which possessed a protein capacity for a variation. (wikipedia.org)
  • These organelles, or bacterial microcompartments (BMCs), are used by some bacteria to fix carbon dioxide, Kerfeld noted. (sciencedaily.com)
  • This enhanced conjugation was further replicated with a different bacterial species- Sinorhizobium meliloti, as the pSC5-carrying donor, suggesting that this mechanism can be used with different bacteria. (eurekalert.org)
  • Bacterial gastroenteritis commonly results from consuming food or water that has become contaminated with bacteria or their toxins. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Bacterial gastroenteritis spreads quickly from person to person, and people can get the bacteria on their hands by handling contaminated food or water. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Harmful bacteria are also present in the stools of individuals with bacterial gastroenteritis. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • A major hurdle to studying many bacteria that can't be cultured has been the difficulty of creating a pure sample of a single bacterial cell's genome that is large enough to sequence. (technologyreview.com)
  • The presence of bacterial slime (masses of bacteria streaming from xylem tissues) extending from one cut surface to the other is a positive indication of bacterial wilt. (apsnet.org)
  • Even if chronic bacterial prostatitis is treated, bacteria may still survive in the prostate , and symptoms often return. (healthline.com)
  • Women with this condition are characterized by heterogeneous communities of bacteria that exhibit increased richness and diversity of existent bacterial species. (news-medical.net)
  • Nugent scores that are based on weighted tallies of various cellular morphotypes (most notably lactobacilli, Gardnerella vaginalis , Bacteroides , as well as curved Gram-variable rod-shaped bacteria) are also widely used in the diagnosis of bacterial vaginosis. (news-medical.net)
  • As central microbiota functions are determined by bacterial community networks, it is important to gain insight into the principles that govern bacteria-bacteria interactions. (nature.com)
  • We showed that one common strategy is to bind complement inhibitor C4BP, which leads to decreased opsonisation of bacteria with C3b impairing phagocytosis and allowing bacterial survival. (lu.se)
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and trichomoniasis are two of the most common vaginal conditions affecting women of childbearing age. (cdc.gov)
  • ABSTRACT Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is the most prevalent form of vaginal disturbances in women of child- bearing age. (who.int)
  • Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a change in vag- in the evaluation of asymtomatic women inal ecosystem where the normally domi- because this organism is carried by 30%- nant lactobacilli are greatly reduced and 40% of women who do not have bacterial replaced with a number of other organ- vaginosis [ 8 ]. (who.int)
  • What is bacterial vaginosis? (babycenter.com)
  • In a 2020 statement Opens a new window , the USPSTF concluded, 'the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for bacterial vaginosis in pregnant persons at increased risk for preterm delivery. (babycenter.com)
  • Although the term 'bacterial vaginosis' was coined more than half a century ago, its etiology and natural history remains elusive. (news-medical.net)
  • Furthermore, amine and salidase production increases, while the production of hydrogen peroxide and lactocin is diminished, leading to signs and symptoms of bacterial vaginosis. (news-medical.net)
  • Such species heterogeneity in bacterial vaginosis is thought to arise from functional redundancy between them, which is in turn associated with improved community reliability when faced with environmental changes. (news-medical.net)
  • Moreover, a thorough analysis of the vaginal microbiome may predict the recurrence of bacterial vaginosis if changes in the resident microflora are compared. (news-medical.net)
  • This scoring system ranges from 0-10, and scores higher than 7 are indicative of bacterial vaginosis. (news-medical.net)
  • CDC: "Bacterial Vaginosis -- CDC Fact Sheet. (webmd.com)
  • Mayo Clinic: "Bacterial Vaginosis. (webmd.com)
  • NHS Choices: "Bacterial Vaginosis. (webmd.com)
  • Womenshealth.gov: "Bacterial Vaginosis. (webmd.com)
  • Bacterial vaginosis and smoking. (webmd.com)
  • Risk of Bacterial Vaginosis in Users of the Intrauterine Device: A Longitudinal Study. (webmd.com)
  • FamilyDoctor.org: "Bacterial Vaginosis (BV). (webmd.com)
  • U.S. Department of Veteran Affairs: "Bacterial Vaginosis -- Women's Health Guide. (webmd.com)
  • Bacterial vaginosis / edited by Per-Anders MÊardh & David Taylor-Robinson. (who.int)
  • We directly detected the causative pathogenic bacterial species in both samples belonged to the phylum microbe in a clinical human sample (diarrheic feces) by Bacteroidetes, the normal fl ora of the human intestine. (cdc.gov)
  • 1 report their analysis of an antiviral defence system that can protect more than one bacterial species. (nature.com)
  • The expression of bacterial wilt symptoms varies with different crop species. (apsnet.org)
  • A new study reports that a protein called beta cell expansion factor A (BefA) secreted by certain gut bacterial species could induce the proliferation of beta cells in young mice and zebrafish. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Other chapters are devoted to the pathogenic mechanisms of specific bacterial species (e.g. (cshlpress.com)
  • Bacterial conjunctivitis is usually caused by Staphylococcus aureus , Streptococcus pneumoniae , Haemophilus species, Moraxella catarrhalis or, less commonly, Chlamydia trachomatis . (msdmanuals.com)
  • [ 2 ] When suspected, bacterial pharyngitis should be confirmed with routine diagnostic tests and treated with various antibiotics. (medscape.com)
  • In severe cases of bacterial gastroenteritis, a healthcare professional may prescribe antibiotics . (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • however, patients with bacterial tracheitis do not respond to standard croup therapy (racemic epinephrine) and instead require treatment with antibiotics and may experience acute respiratory decompensation. (medscape.com)
  • The preferred treatment regimen for chronic bacterial prostatitis is a combination of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) . (healthline.com)
  • The structural studies of sialic acid synthesizing enzymes will aid to reveal possible importance of sialic acids for bacterial survival in the host, and in turn enable the development of highly selective antibiotics. (uit.no)
  • The effects of antibiotics on bacterial count will be a reduced count. (brighthub.com)
  • The effects of antibiotics on bacterial count are altered when a patient has already been treated with an antibiotic. (brighthub.com)
  • Bacterial meningitis is serious. (cdc.gov)
  • However, most people recover from bacterial meningitis. (cdc.gov)
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis , which causes tuberculosis or TB , is a less common cause of bacterial meningitis (called TB meningitis). (cdc.gov)
  • Certain factors increase a person's risk for getting bacterial meningitis. (cdc.gov)
  • Babies are at increased risk for bacterial meningitis compared to people in other age groups. (cdc.gov)
  • However, people of any age can develop bacterial meningitis. (cdc.gov)
  • Certain germs that cause bacterial meningitis, such as L. monocytogenes , can spread through food. (cdc.gov)
  • Please read the following required bacterial meningitis vaccination information before applying. (hillcollege.edu)
  • Beginning January 1, 2012, all entering students 21 years of age or younger are required to show evidence of an initial bacterial meningitis vaccine or a booster dose during the five-year period preceding and at least 10 days prior to the first day of the first semester in which the student initially enrolls at an institution. (hillcollege.edu)
  • For further information on Bacterial Meningitis and requirements for college students, please see College Vaccine Requirements . (hillcollege.edu)
  • Bacterial Meningitis is a serious, potentially deadly disease that can progress extremely fast ' so take utmost caution. (hillcollege.edu)
  • Bacterial illnesses such as tuberculosis, pneumonia, typhoid fever, meningitis, and dysentery are some of the most devastating worldwide. (cshlpress.com)
  • Genome sequences of several strains from our bacterial collection from the marine, arctic environment have revealed their ability to synthesize different Sias, and represent a novel source for the prospecting of new gene variants. (uit.no)
  • Due to the psychrophilic nature of many of the bacterial strains they are likely to express cold active enzymes with high catalytic efficiency that additionally renders them as attractive targets for commercial exploitation. (uit.no)
  • Patients have been reported to present with symptoms and signs of bacterial tracheitis and multiorgan failure due to exotoxin-producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in the trachea. (medscape.com)
  • Analysis of bacterial genomes shows that current cases of whooping cough are caused by B. pertussis strains that are different from the vaccine strains. (pasteur.fr)
  • Any drug impairing crucial processes for bacterial life will inevitably lead to the development of drug-resistant strains, whereas the inhibition of biofilm formation might prevent the onset of bacterial resistance. (intechopen.com)
  • Summer squash and pumpkin also develop bacterial wilt. (apsnet.org)
  • We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the effects of empirical treatment in adults and children with suspected bacterial conjunctivitis? (nih.gov)
  • What are the effects of treatment in adults and children with bacteriologically confirmed bacterial conjunctivitis? (nih.gov)
  • Some ulcerations and other conditions can display symptoms that are similar to bacterial conjunctivitis, and your vet will want to rule those out as possible causes of the symptoms. (vetinfo.com)
  • chronic bacterial conjunctivitis may be caused by Chlamydia and rarely Moraxella . (msdmanuals.com)
  • However, differentiation between bacterial and viral conjunctivitis is often difficult based on clinical criteria because symptoms often overlap. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Except in patients with a tracheostomy or an endotracheal tube, bacterial tracheitis is an uncommon infectious cause of acute upper airway obstruction. (medscape.com)
  • Zeiger, Roni F.. "Acute Bacterial Prostatitis. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • 5-Minute Clinical Consult , www.unboundmedicine.com/5minute/view/Diagnosaurus/114982/all/Acute_bacterial_prostatitis. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • Prostatitis may have either a bacterial or nonbacterial cause. (healthline.com)
  • Before a doctor diagnoses someone with chronic bacterial prostatitis, they will first have to rule out the other types of prostatitis. (healthline.com)
  • These images are a random sampling from a Bing search on the term "Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis. (fpnotebook.com)
  • Value of semen culture in the diagnosis of chronic bacterial prostatitis: a simplified method. (medscape.com)
  • Bacteriologic localization patterns in bacterial prostatitis and urethritis. (medscape.com)
  • Semen analysis in chronic bacterial prostatitis: diagnostic and therapeutic implications. (medscape.com)
  • Symptoms of bacterial tracheitis may be intermediately between those of epiglottitis and croup. (medscape.com)
  • Unlike the lipid-based membranes of eukaryotic cells, bacterial microcompartments (BMCs) have polyhedral shells made of proteins. (sciencedaily.com)
  • However, current rates of bacterial life decay (the decrease in the number of viable spores with time) do not support the age of 250 Ma. (creation.com)
  • It is technically and logistically challenging to perform such measurements at great depths, but it is necessary in order to get accurate data on rates of bacterial activity. (scienceblog.com)
  • Metabolic network reconstruction in combination with metabolomics analysis of bacterial culture supernatants provided insights into the metabolic potential and activity of the individual community members. (nature.com)
  • This article looks at the causes, symptoms, and diagnosis of bacterial gastroenteritis. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • At the completion of this learning activity, participants should be familiar with the clinical presentations, epidemiologies, diagnoses, therapies, and preventions of bacterial tropical diseases. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • This microfluidic chip can amplify the genome of single bacterial cells for sequencing-even those that are impossible to grow in the lab. (technologyreview.com)
  • Sequencing the whole genome of single bacterial cells is "really impressive," says Norm Dovichi , a chemistry professor at the University of Washington, in Seattle. (technologyreview.com)
  • They could therefore be gradually eliminated from the bacterial genome. (pasteur.fr)
  • Bacterial conjugation is the transfer of genetic material (plasmid) between bacterial cells by direct cell-to-cell contact or by a bridge-like connection between two cells. (wikipedia.org)
  • To create our novel plasmids, we built derivatives of the conjugative plasmid, pTA-Mob 2.0, using designed gene deletions and cluster mutations to improve bacterial conjugation with yeasts ," explained Dr. Bogumil J. Karas, Assistant Professor at University of Western Ontario and corresponding author of the study that was published in Volume 2022 of BioDesign Research on 1 September 2022 . (eurekalert.org)
  • Obtain bacterial culture and Gram staining of tracheal secretions and blood cultures in patients with suspected bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial tracheitis is a diffuse inflammatory process of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi with adherent or semiadherent mucopurulent membranes within the trachea. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial tracheitis may be more common in the pediatric patient because of the size and shape of the subglottic airway. (medscape.com)
  • Reports suggest it is a leading cause of bacterial tracheitis and associated with increased intubation. (medscape.com)
  • [ 10 ] Approximately 98% had viral croup, and 2% had bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)
  • A high index of suspicion for bacterial tracheitis is needed in children with viral croup-like symptoms who do not respond to standard croup treatment or clinically worsen. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial tracheitis in pediatrics: 12 year experience at a medical center in Taiwan. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial tracheitis: a varied entity. (medscape.com)
  • Bacterial tracheitis: a multi-centre perspective. (medscape.com)
  • Salamone FN, Bobbitt DB, Myer CM, Rutter MJ, Greinwald JH Jr. Bacterial tracheitis reexamined: is there a less severe manifestation? (medscape.com)
  • H1N1 influenza A presenting as bacterial tracheitis. (medscape.com)
  • However, in order to prevent such a bacterial shift, the following measures can be considered: periodontal health in the remaining dentition (to prevent bacterial translocation) and the avoidance of deepened peri-implant pockets. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cucumber beetle vectors are responsible for bacterial dispersal within and between fields. (apsnet.org)
  • Bacterial Orchestra (2006) is a self-organizing evolutionary musical organism. (makezine.com)
  • One of the major distinctions between bacterial and eukaryotic genetics stems from the bacteria's lack of membrane-bound organelles (this is true of all prokaryotes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Stable polymorphisms are commonly observed in experimental bacterial populations grown in homogeneous media. (bioone.org)
  • Complications and associated bacterial coinfections among children hospitalized with seasonal or pandemic influenza, United States, 2003-2010. (medscape.com)
  • Colin Worby is interested in bacterial transmission dynamics and the spread of antimicrobial resistance. (broadinstitute.org)
  • Smears and bacterial cultures should be done in patients with severe symptoms, immunocompromise, ineffective initial therapy, or a vulnerable eye (eg, after a corneal transplant, in exophthalmos due to Graves disease). (msdmanuals.com)
  • Here, we focused on the growth and metabolic interactions of the Oligo-Mouse-Microbiota (OMM 12 ) synthetic bacterial community, which is increasingly used as a model system in gut microbiome research. (nature.com)
  • Specifically, 16 multi-kingdom markers, including 11 bacterial, 4 fungal, and 1 archaeal feature, achieved good performance in diagnosing patients with colorectal cancer. (who.int)
  • Scientists have finally observed that some bacterial genetic sequences likely to be involved in bacterial virulence are particularly unstable. (pasteur.fr)
  • Because of the increasing frequency of travel to tropical parts of the world for tourism and work as well as the increasing number of immigrants and adoptees from these areas, it is imperative that physicians practicing in temperate climates be able to recognize the signs and symptoms of tropical bacterial diseases, carry out the proper diagnostic tests, and initiate appropriate therapy and prevention. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • instead, both DNA samples, 20% of the total sequences showed they amplify single isolated DNA molecules and analyze the best matches for the currently reported bacterial DNA them with massively parallel processing. (cdc.gov)
  • We are a diverse group of scientists interested in understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying bacterial disease. (imperial.ac.uk)
  • A common diagnostic test for bacterial wilt involves cutting a wilted runner close to the crown of the plant, rejoining the cut surfaces for a moment, and then slowly drawing apart the cut ends (Fig. 2). (apsnet.org)
  • Bacterial conjugation is often regarded as the bacterial equivalent of sexual reproduction or mating since it involves the exchange of genetic material. (wikipedia.org)
  • Other elements, however, may be viewed as bacterial parasites and conjugation as a mechanism evolved by them to allow for their spread. (wikipedia.org)
  • Lucas focusses mainly on designing mathematical models, algorithms and data structures to analyse bacterial genomic data, to support our projects like understanding Enterococcus antibiotic resistance. (broadinstitute.org)
  • The bacterial diseases having the most severe medical impact in the tropics are those caused by members of the Mycobacterium genus. (unboundmedicine.com)
  • We found that the COR and jasmonate isoleucine (JA-Ile) co-receptor JAZ2 is constitutively expressed in guard cells and modulates stomatal dynamics during bacterial invasion We analyzed tissue expression patterns of AtJAZ genes and measured stomata opening and pathogen resistance in loss- and gain-of-function mutants. (nih.gov)
  • Their observations highlight the importance of continuing bacterial evolution in order to adapt vaccine strategies. (pasteur.fr)
  • Looking through a microscope at a chamber in the chip, a researcher can pick out a single bacterial cell for further study, then send it into a chamber where chemicals burst it open, releasing its genetic material. (technologyreview.com)
  • The causal agent of bacterial wilt is Erwinia tracheiphila (Smith) Bergey et al. (apsnet.org)
  • 6] Such beneficial plasmids may be considered bacterial endosymbionts. (wikipedia.org)
  • She is currently using comparative genomics and transcriptomics to identify bacterial and host factors that govern Salmonella persistence. (broadinstitute.org)
  • Heat maps of metabolites generated in bacterial cocultures and monocultures are used to identify previously unknown natural products. (acs.org)
  • Second, surgical correction of abnormalities that affect host defense mechanisms may be a prerequisite to preventing recurrent or persistent bacterial UTI. (ivis.org)